CN209544037U - Umbrella cover tooling and umbrella cover - Google Patents

Umbrella cover tooling and umbrella cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209544037U
CN209544037U CN201920385494.8U CN201920385494U CN209544037U CN 209544037 U CN209544037 U CN 209544037U CN 201920385494 U CN201920385494 U CN 201920385494U CN 209544037 U CN209544037 U CN 209544037U
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China
Prior art keywords
umbrella cover
filling
shape
mold
umbrella
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CN201920385494.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马斌
姜建泉
刘闯
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Jiangsu Shenma Electric Power Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Shenma Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of umbrella cover toolings, the umbrella cover tooling adapts to fill up body for fill up umbrella cover, and the shape of the shape and umbrella cover position to be filled up of filling up body matches, including fills up mold, filling up mold has the cavity for accommodating and filling up body, is provided with heating device around cavity;When filling up, heating device fills up body along the projection of umbrella cover axial direction along the axial projection of umbrella cover at least covering.Above-mentioned umbrella cover tooling enables and fills up body and umbrella cover to be filled up forms integral structure by carrying out being evenly heated vulcanization to filling up body, without by bonding agent bonding, and then effectively umbrella cover is avoided to fall off.The utility model further relates to a kind of umbrella cover, and the umbrella cover junction is non-aging and bond strength is high, not easily to fall off.

Description

Umbrella cover tooling and umbrella cover
Technical field
The utility model relates to insulator arrangement technical fields of transmitting electricity, more particularly to a kind of umbrella cover tooling and a kind of umbrella cover.
Background technique
It is more and more for the demand of insulator with the needs of the development of power industry, especially extra-high voltage electric transmission and transformation. Insulator includes at least a piece of full skirt.Generally, full skirt edge forms the curtain of rain phenomenon when compared with heavy rainfall weather in order to prevent, Insulator is coated with umbrella cover, and umbrella cover covers full skirt upper surface or coats full skirt completely.
In traditional handicraft, when being bonded using one chip umbrella cover, bonding agent is usually smeared on the porcelain full skirt of insulator, and Umbrella cover seam crossing smears bonding agent, allows umbrella cover to overlap up and down and is bonded, so that umbrella cover be made to be coated on porcelain full skirt;And use is taken In technique of the piece to prepare clad type umbrella cover, equally also using the mounting means of bonding agent bonding, both mounting means are all deposited The exposed problem of bonding agent at seam crossing or butt strip is influenced by prolonged external environment, and exposed bonding agent may Aging phenomenon occurs, adhesive strength is caused to decline.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to which bonding agent is exposed at seam or butt strip when for umbrella cover preparation, under adhesive strength of umbrella cover The problem of drop, provides a kind of improved umbrella cover tooling.
A kind of umbrella cover tooling, adapts to the body of filling up for filling up umbrella cover, and the shape for filling up body is waited for the umbrella cover The shape for filling up position matches, comprising:
Mold is filled up, there is the cavity for filling up body described in accommodating, be provided with heating device around the cavity;
When filling up, the heating device along the projection of the umbrella cover axial direction at least cover described in fill up body along the umbrella cover axis To projection.
Above-mentioned umbrella cover tooling, by carrying out being evenly heated vulcanization to the body of filling up, enable it is described fill up body with to It fills up umbrella cover and forms integral structure, without being bonded by bonding agent, to effectively umbrella cover be avoided to fall off.
The projection for filling up body along the umbrella cover axial direction is in fan blades shape, the fan blades shape in one of the embodiments, Central angle less than 180 °, thus make it is described fill up body and the shape of full skirt matches, while guaranteeing that the size for filling up body is unlikely In excessive.
The central angle is acute angle in one of the embodiments, is overlapped more favorably using the body of filling up of miniaturization Vulcanize in heating, convenient for forming the umbrella cover structure of integral type.
The shape of the cavity matches with the shape for filling up body in one of the embodiments, so that described fill out Complementary modulus tool can be in close contact with the body of filling up, and heating vulcanization is more abundant.
The mold of filling up includes the first submodule tool being detachably connected and the second submodule in one of the embodiments, Tool, the first submodule tool and second submodule tool split form the cavity.By the way that mold design will be filled up at detachable The structure of connection is to facilitate the installation for filling up mold and unload.
Kingpin bore is offered on the second submodule tool in one of the embodiments, is opened up on the first submodule tool Have at least one secondary pin hole, when split, the kingpin bore and the secondary pin hole is coaxial and the kingpin bore and the pair pin hole in It is equipped with pin shaft.First submodule tool and second submodule tool are connected by pin shaft, stable connection and easy to operate.
The heating device includes the first heating being arranged on the first submodule tool in one of the embodiments, Piece, and the second heating sheet being arranged on the second submodule tool;
When filling up, first heating sheet and second heating sheet along the projection of the umbrella cover axial direction cover described in fill out Along the projection of the umbrella cover axial direction, such setting can be evenly heated the body of filling up complement, while increase to institute The heating surface (area) (HS for filling up body is stated, heating vulcanization effect is improved.
First heating sheet and second heating sheet are heated at constant temperature piece in one of the embodiments, are avoided Temperature change causes to heat vulcanization effect reduction.
Further include in one of the embodiments, for by it is described fill up that mold is fixed on the umbrella cover fixed fill It sets, with the firm installation for filling up mold, and the body of filling up is compressed, heating is facilitated to vulcanize.
The utility model also provides a kind of umbrella cover, is prepared using foregoing umbrella cover tooling, and the umbrella cover is mounted on absolutely On edge, the insulator includes at least a piece of full skirt, and the umbrella cover has the mounting hole worn for the insulator, wherein The umbrella cover is an integral structure, and at least covers the upper surface of at least a piece of full skirt of the insulator.
Above-mentioned umbrella cover is an integral structure, i.e., without being bonded by bonding agent, i.e., there is no cause because of bonding agent aging Discoloration, hydrophobicity decline, dusting, surface deteriorate, harden, being cracked, peeling, crackle phenomena such as, and then effectively avoid umbrella cover de- It falls.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the explosion of an embodiment of the present invention umbrella cover tooling;
Fig. 2 is the explosion side view of Fig. 1 embodiment umbrella cover tooling;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that an embodiment of the present invention fills up body;
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view that an embodiment of the present invention fills up body;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention umbrella cover main body;
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention umbrella cover tooling;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment umbrella cover of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is more fully retouched below with reference to relevant drawings for the ease of understanding the utility model, It states.Preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in attached drawing.But the utility model can come in many different forms It realizes, however it is not limited to embodiments described herein.Opposite, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that in order to practical to this Novel disclosure understands more thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", " right side ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " circumferential direction " and similar statement are to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, It is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have Specific orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein includes Any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 5 please be please refer to, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of umbrella cover tooling 100, adapts to for filling up umbrella cover Body 200 is filled up, including fills up mold 10.
As shown in figure 5, umbrella cover is mounted on insulator 400, insulator 400 is including the body of rod 41 and from the body of rod 41 to extension The full skirt 40 stretched, umbrella cover have the mounting hole 30 that the body of rod 41 for insulator 400 is worn.Umbrella cover includes umbrella cover main body 300 and fills out Complement 200, the seam 31 that umbrella cover main body 300 is equipped with mounting hole 30 and is correspondingly arranged with mounting hole 30, the connection peace of seam 31 Fill the outer rim in hole 30 and umbrella cover main body 300.
Fill up shape and the umbrella cover position to be filled up of body 200, i.e. the shape with seam 31 matches, and then when filling up, The umbrella cover with integral structure can be formed with 300 welding of umbrella cover main body by filling up body 200.
Filling up mold 10 has the cavity for accommodating and filling up body 200, is provided with heating device around the cavity.Body will be filled up When 200 merging 31 welding of seam, which fills up body 200 along the throwing of umbrella cover axial direction along the axial projection of umbrella cover at least covering Shadow.
Above-mentioned umbrella cover tooling 100, will fill up body 200 be placed in seam 31 after, can to fill up body 200 be evenly heated with Vulcanization enables and fills up body 200 and the formation integral structure of umbrella cover main body 300, is bonded without passing through bonding agent, the umbrella cover ring Shape forms entirety, and adhesive joins are not present, the bond strength filled up between body 200 and umbrella cover main body 300 are improved, thus effectively Umbrella cover is avoided to fall off.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, as shown in figure 3, filling up projection of the body 200 along umbrella cover axial direction in fan blades Shape, the central angle 21 (dotted line is shown) of the fan blades shape is less than 180 °, so as to fill up body 200 and the shape of full skirt matches, simultaneously Guarantee that the size for filling up body 200 is unlikely to excessive.In the present embodiment, filling up body 200 includes filling up body upper piece 23 and filling up under body Piece 22 fills up body upper piece 23 in fan blades shape, covers the upper surface of entire full skirt 40 and extend outwardly, and fills up body bottom sheet 22 also in fan Piece shape and its edge is connect in the umbrella tip of full skirt 40 with body upper piece 23 is filled up, so that being formed can be with the full skirt of accommodating portion full skirt Receiving portion 20.It is understood that correspond to seam 31 shape, fill up body 200 shape can there are many, such as other wrap It covers in formula umbrella cover, filling up body can also be in U-shape, that is, filling up body 200 has upper and lower two bonding jumpers, and upper and lower two bonding jumpers Edge be connected as one in the umbrella tip of full skirt.Therefore, the present embodiment is not intended to limit seam 31 and fills up the specific shape of body 200 Formula, according to actual needs, technical staff can carry out flexible choice.
Further, the central angle 21 for filling up body 200 is acute angle.This kind of body 200 of filling up has the characteristics that miniaturization, thus The miniaturization of mold 10 can also be made to fill up, using it is this kind of fill up body and carry out overlap joint be more advantageous to heating vulcanization, be convenient for and umbrella cover master The umbrella cover structure of the formation integral type of body 300.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model fill up the shape of cavity and the shape phase for filling up body 200 in mold 10 Matching fills up the close contact of body 200 to the pressurization of body 200 Shi Nengyu is filled up so that filling up mold 10, so that heating vulcanization is more abundant.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, filling up mold 10 includes the first son being detachably connected Mold 110 and the second submodule tool 120, the first submodule tool 110 and the second submodule have 120 splits and form the appearance for accommodating and filling up body 200 Chamber.For shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the surface of the second submodule tool 120 is provided with semi-cylindrical hill, along it on the semi-cylindrical hill It axially penetrates through and is provided with kingpin bore 123, being provided with receiving on the face of the first submodule tool 110 and 120 splits of tool of the second submodule should be partly The groove 115 of circular protrusions, the first submodule tool 110 two sides on be symmetrically arranged with the secondary pin hole 116 passed through for pin shaft 124. Semi-cylindrical hill is placed in groove 115, reusing pin shaft 124 can be completed across kingpin bore 122 and secondary pin hole 116 and fill up mould The split of tool 10.It mold 10 will be filled up is designed to that this kind of structure being detachably connected can be convenient and fill up the quick installation of mold 10 With unload, it is simple and practical.
Further, heating device includes the first heating sheet 111 and the second heating sheet 121, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, first Heating sheet 111 is arranged in the first heating sheet fixing groove 112, and the second heating sheet 121 is arranged in the second heating sheet fixing groove 122 In.When filling up, the first heating sheet 111 and the second heating sheet 121 cover along the projection of umbrella cover axial direction and fill up body 200 along umbrella cover axis To projection.Setting can be evenly heated to body 200 is filled up in this way, while be increased to the heating surface (area) (HS for filling up body 200, Improve heating vulcanization effect.
Further, the first heating sheet 111 and the second heating sheet 121 are heated at constant temperature piece, and then avoid becoming because of temperature Change causes to heat vulcanization effect reduction.Body 200 is filled up along umbrella it is understood that being greater than in the heating surface (area) (HS for meeting heating device Under the premise of covering axial projected area, other heated at constant temperature sources, such as heating tube can also be selected.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 1~2, umbrella cover tooling 100 further includes for that will fill up mould Tool 10 is fixed on the fixation device on umbrella cover, with the firm installation for filling up mold 10, while can will fill up body 200 and compress, side Just heating vulcanization.By taking Fig. 1 as an example, which includes bolt 114 and through-hole 113 and threaded hole with the cooperation of bolt 114 125, through-hole 113 is set on the first submodule tool 110, and threaded hole 125 is set on the second submodule tool 120, is passed through using bolt 114 logical Hole 113 screw in threaded hole 125, fill up mold 10 and be just fixed on umbrella cover, and can by adjust bolt 114 screw-in depth come It adjusts to the pressure size for filling up the application of body 200.In other embodiments, it can be set to through-hole on the second submodule tool, threaded hole On the first submodule tool, through-hole is passed through using bolt 114 and screws in threaded hole.
The utility model also provides a kind of preparation process of umbrella cover, comprising steps of
S01, umbrella cover main body 300 is provided, umbrella cover main body 300 is equipped with seam 31 and mounting hole 30, as shown in Figure 5;
S02, umbrella cover main body 300 is sheathed on full skirt 40;
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the body of rod 41 of insulator 400 is arranged in mounting hole 30, the full skirt 40 of insulator 400 It is housed in the cavity of umbrella cover main body 300;
S03, offer fill up 200, and filling up body 200 has the shape to match with seam 31;
Specifically, in the present embodiment, taking what is shown in fig. 3 as an example, filling up body 200 includes filling up body upper piece 23 and filling up body bottom sheet 22, filling up body upper piece 23 and fill up the connection formation of body bottom sheet 22 can be with the full skirt receiving portion 20 of accommodating portion full skirt.Fill up body 200 Projection in 300 axial direction of umbrella cover main body is in fan blades shape and central angle is less than 180 °.
S04, it body 200 will be filled up will be overlapped at seam 31;
S05, body 200 will be filled up using umbrella cover tooling 100 be integrated with 300 welding of umbrella cover main body, as shown in Figure 6;
Wherein, the heating device in umbrella cover tooling 100 at least covers along the projection of umbrella cover axial direction and fills up body 200 along umbrella cover axis To projection.
Umbrella cover made from the preparation process of above-mentioned umbrella cover is an integral structure, and seam is not present, i.e., without passing through bonding agent Bonding, and the technique uses uniformly heated mode, can further promote the welding effect for filling up body 200, and then effectively keep away Exempt from umbrella cover to fall off.
The material of some embodiments according to the present utility model, umbrella cover main body 300 is high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber, fills up body 200 material is unvulcanized silicon rubber.By carrying out the high temperature sulphur that heating vulcanization makes it with surrounding to unvulcanized silicon rubber SiClx rubber welding is integrated, and then the umbrella cover with integral structure is made.
Further, to body 200 is filled up using heating sheet heated at constant temperature in step S05, heating temperature is 150 DEG C~180 ℃.In the present embodiment, fever tablet is powered using PTC constant temperature warming piece and using direct current 36V, fever tablet can be permanent after being powered 170 DEG C of temperature, reaching to reheat after the temperature can be completed heating for 6~10 minutes and vulcanizes.It can be kept away using the mode of heated at constant temperature The insufficient problem of heating caused by exempting from because of temperature change guarantees heating vulcanization effect.
Further, in step S05, while use fills up mold 10 and applies pressure to body 200 is filled up, so that heating vulcanizes Afterwards fill up that 200 surface of body is smooth, and form the smooth umbrella cover in surface with 300 welding of umbrella cover main body, promote umbrella cover matter obtained Amount.
The utility model also provides a kind of umbrella cover 500, is prepared using the preparation process of umbrella cover as previously described.Such as Fig. 7 Shown, umbrella cover 500 is an integral structure, and at least covers the upper surface of at least a piece of full skirt of insulator 400.
Above-mentioned umbrella cover 500 is an integral structure, i.e., without being bonded by bonding agent, there is no cause because of bonding agent aging Discoloration, hydrophobicity decline, dusting, surface deteriorate, harden, being cracked, peeling, crackle phenomena such as, and then effectively avoid umbrella cover de- It falls.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, But it cannot be understood as the limitations to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to The protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of umbrella cover tooling, adapts to the body of filling up for filling up umbrella cover, the shape for filling up body waits filling out with the umbrella cover The shape for mending position matches characterized by comprising
Mold is filled up, there is the cavity for filling up body described in accommodating, be provided with heating device around the cavity;
When filling up, the heating device fills up body along the umbrella cover axial direction along axial the projecting of the umbrella cover described at least covering Projection.
2. umbrella cover tooling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to fill up body along the projection of the umbrella cover axial direction and be in Fan blades shape, the central angle of the fan blades shape is less than 180 °.
3. umbrella cover tooling according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the central angle is acute angle.
4. umbrella cover tooling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the cavity and the shape for filling up body Match.
5. umbrella cover tooling according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that the mold of filling up includes detachably connecting The the first submodule tool and the second submodule tool connect, the first submodule tool and second submodule tool split form the cavity.
6. umbrella cover tooling according to claim 5, which is characterized in that offer kingpin bore on the second submodule tool, institute It states and offers at least one secondary pin hole on the first submodule tool, when split, the kingpin bore and pair pin hole is coaxial and the master Pin shaft is equipped in pin hole and the secondary pin hole.
7. umbrella cover tooling according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the heating device includes setting in first son The first heating sheet on mold, and the second heating sheet being arranged on the second submodule tool;
When filling up, first heating sheet and second heating sheet along the projection of the umbrella cover axial direction cover described in fill up body Along the projection of the umbrella cover axial direction.
8. umbrella cover tooling according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first heating sheet and second heating sheet are equal For heated at constant temperature piece.
9. umbrella cover tooling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include for the mold of filling up to be fixed on institute State the fixation device on umbrella cover.
10. a kind of umbrella cover is prepared using umbrella cover tooling as described in claim 1, the umbrella cover installation is on the insulator, described Insulator includes at least a piece of full skirt, and the umbrella cover has the mounting hole worn for the insulator, which is characterized in that the umbrella Set is an integral structure, and at least covers the upper surface of at least a piece of full skirt of the insulator.
CN201920385494.8U 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 Umbrella cover tooling and umbrella cover Active CN209544037U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109767883A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-05-17 江苏神马电力股份有限公司 Umbrella cover tooling, the preparation process of umbrella cover and umbrella cover

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109767883A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-05-17 江苏神马电力股份有限公司 Umbrella cover tooling, the preparation process of umbrella cover and umbrella cover

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