CN209527851U - A kind of Multifunctional expanding machine - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunctional expanding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209527851U
CN209527851U CN201822051695.2U CN201822051695U CN209527851U CN 209527851 U CN209527851 U CN 209527851U CN 201822051695 U CN201822051695 U CN 201822051695U CN 209527851 U CN209527851 U CN 209527851U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
section
cylinder
feeding box
pedestal
material feeding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822051695.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周小伟
林家坚
钟瑞敏
黄玫恺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaoguan University
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Shaoguan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaoguan University filed Critical Shaoguan University
Priority to CN201822051695.2U priority Critical patent/CN209527851U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209527851U publication Critical patent/CN209527851U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Multifunctional expanding machines, including cylinder, support frame and pedestal, the upper end of the pedestal is provided with cylinder, cylinder is fixedly connected by supporting leg with pedestal, screw rod is provided in cylinder, screw rod and the concentric setting of cylinder, screw rod includes conveying section, staggeredly boost section, compacting heats section, pressurize fluxing zone, pressure rings and decompression heat preservation remaining portion, conveying section, staggeredly boost section, it is identical with the pressurization diameter of fluxing zone that compacting heats section, section is heated by conveying section to compacting to gradually become shallower as to the pressurization fluxing zone depth of thread again, staggeredly boost section is set as forward and reverse thread segment, pressure rings setting is between pressurization fluxing zone and decompression heat preservation remaining portion, the utility model structure is simple, design is reasonable, not only discharging efficiency is higher, and there is certain power saving function, device uniform feeding simultaneously, guarantee the one of extruding Cause property is guaranteeing torsion in use scope appropriate, with better stability and operability.

Description

A kind of Multifunctional expanding machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bulking machine, specifically a kind of Multifunctional expanding machine.
Background technique
Belong to rice, corn and soybean, the wheat etc. in a kind of equipment for processing dilated food, such as processing daily life. Its main working principle is exactly that mechanical energy is transformed into thermal energy, and the heat generated when rotation with machine is ripe by food extrusion, The most obvious feature of food by extruding is exactly that volume becomes larger.
Modern bulking machine generally uses screw thread to gradually become shallower as from feed zone to discharging section screw thread, and area of passage is gradually reduced Classic screw, such screw efficiency is lower, do not have energy-efficient effect, in addition the discharging speed of bulking machine generally with discharging Discharging hole number hook in template, this more difficult raising discharging efficiency of single screw rod, in addition modern bulking machine charging lack Weary evenly mixing device leads to extruding consistency relatively difficult to achieve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Multifunctional expanding machines, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of Multifunctional expanding machine, including cylinder, support frame and pedestal, the upper end of the pedestal are provided with cylinder, cylinder It is fixedly connected by supporting leg with pedestal;Screw rod, screw rod and the concentric setting of cylinder are provided in the cylinder, screw rod includes defeated Section, the boost section that interlocks, compacting is sent to heat section, pressurization fluxing zone, pressure rings and decompression heat preservation remaining portion, conveying section, interlocking is pressurized Section, compacting heat section with pressurize fluxing zone diameter it is identical, by conveying section to compacting heat section again to pressurization fluxing zone screw thread depth Degree gradually becomes shallower as, and staggeredly boost section is set as forward and reverse thread segment, and pressure rings setting is detained in pressurization fluxing zone and decompression heat preservation Between section;It is fixedly installed with motor cabinet on the upper surface of the pedestal, four cylinder four-stroke petrol engine is installed on motor cabinet, It is connected with drive pulley on the output shaft of four cylinder four-stroke petrol engine, driven skin is provided with right above drive pulley Belt wheel is connected between driven pulley and drive pulley by belt, is fixedly connected with deboost axle in the middle part of driven pulley, Deboost axle is fixedly connected with the intracorporal screw rod of cylinder;It is fixedly installed with support frame on the right side of the upper surface of the pedestal, support frame is L-shaped Structure, the top surface of support frame are fixedly installed with rotating electric machine, and material feeding box is provided with below rotating electric machine, and material feeding box passes through support Bar is fixedly connected with support frame;The lower end of the material feeding box is pyramidal structure, and the lower end of material feeding box is connected to inner barrel;It is described It is concentric in material feeding box to be vertically arranged with rotary shaft, the upper end of rotary shaft and the output axis connection of rotating electric machine, it is welded in rotary shaft It is connected to rotating vane, is wherein fixedly connected with scraper plate on the rotating vane of side, the inner wall of scraper plate and material feeding box is bonded to each other, and is rotated The lower end of axis is welded with helical blade.
Further, the bore of the decompression heat preservation remaining portion is gradually reduced from left to right.
Further, it is described staggeredly on boost section certain screw thread to being equidistant between adjacent two contrary screw threads.
Further, the diameter of the driven pulley is greater than the diameter of drive pulley.
Further, the material feeding box is located at the top of screw delivery section.
Further, the helical blade is located in the conical section of material feeding box.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that rotating vane rotation is driven by rotating electric machine, Material, which enters cylinder, stir evenly before extruding, guarantees the consistency of extruding, scraper plate can prevent materials from bonding from feeding On chamber interior wall, the bottom of material feeding box is pyramidal structure, not only guarantees that material is concentrated into cylinder with helical blade is closed, but also It can prevent from blocking, boost section raising be interlocked to the pressure effect of material by setting on the intracorporal screw rod of cylinder, efficiency is higher, out Expect that situation is uniform, decompression heat preservation remaining portion extends material stop in the cylinder intracorporal time while keeping high temperature, therefore can Suitably to reduce temperature, reach energy-efficient purpose, in addition decompression heat preservation remaining portion is the rotary table that bore is gradually increased from right to left Shape structure, therefore the bigger material discharging mould of discharge feed side product can be matched, more discharge holes can be opened up on material discharging mould, mentioned Height discharging efficiency;In addition high-revolving four cylinder four-stroke petrol engine is reduced to suitable extruding by deceleration device by the present apparatus In the suitable revolving speed of machine work, and guarantee that torsion in use scope appropriate, has better stability and operability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of Multifunctional expanding machine.
Fig. 2 is the top view of material feeding box in Multifunctional expanding machine.
Fig. 3 is the side view of driving pulley and driven pulley in Multifunctional expanding machine.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of Multifunctional expanding machine, including cylinder 8, support frame 1 and pedestal 21, the pedestal 21 it is upper End is provided with cylinder 8, and cylinder 8 is fixedly connected by supporting leg 15 with pedestal 21;Be provided with screw rod in the cylinder 8, screw rod with The concentric setting of cylinder 8, screw rod includes conveying section 14, staggeredly boost section 13, compacting heat section 12, pressurization fluxing zone 11, pressure Ring 10 and decompression heat preservation remaining portion 9, conveying section 14, staggeredly boost section 13, compacting heat the diameter of section 12 and the fluxing zone 11 that pressurizes Identical, the bore of decompression heat preservation remaining portion 9 is gradually reduced from left to right, is heated section 12 by conveying section 14 to compacting and is moulded again to pressurization Change 11 depth of thread of section to gradually become shallower as, staggeredly boost section 13 is set as forward and reverse thread segment, and staggeredly certain screw thread arrives on boost section 13 Being equidistant between adjacent two contrary screw threads, the setting of pressure rings 10 is in pressurization fluxing zone 11 and decompression heat preservation remaining portion Between 9;
It is fixedly installed with motor cabinet on the upper surface of the pedestal 21, four cylinder four-stroke gasoline engine is installed on motor cabinet Machine 18 is connected with drive pulley 22, the surface of drive pulley 22 on the output shaft of four cylinder four-stroke petrol engine 18 It is provided with driven pulley 19, is connected between driven pulley 19 and drive pulley 22 by belt 23, driven pulley 19 Diameter be greater than the diameter of drive pulley 22, the middle part of driven pulley 19 is fixedly connected with deboost axle 16, deboost axle 16 with Screw rod in cylinder 8 is fixedly connected;
Support frame 1, the L-shaped structure of support frame 1, the top of support frame 1 are fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the pedestal 21 Face is fixedly installed with rotating electric machine 2, and the lower section of rotating electric machine 2 is provided with material feeding box 4, and material feeding box 4 passes through support rod 7 and support frame 1 is fixedly connected;The lower end of the material feeding box 4 is pyramidal structure, is connected to inside the lower end of material feeding box 4 and cylinder 8, material feeding box 4 In the top of screw delivery section 14;It is concentric in the material feeding box 4 to be vertically arranged with rotary shaft 3, the upper end of rotary shaft 3 and rotation The output axis connection of motor 2 is welded with rotating vane 5 in rotary shaft 3, is wherein fixedly connected with scraper plate on side rotating vane 5 6, scraper plate 6 and the inner wall of material feeding box 4 are bonded to each other, and the lower end of rotary shaft 3 is welded with helical blade 24, helical blade 24 be located at into In the conical section of hopper 4.
The working principle of the utility model is: driving rotating vane 5 to rotate by rotating electric machine 3, enter cylinder 8 in material Stirred evenly before extruding, guarantees the consistency of extruding, scraper plate 6 can prevent materials from bonding on 4 inner wall of material feeding box, into The bottom of hopper 4 is pyramidal structure, not only guarantees that material is concentrated into cylinder 8 with helical blade 24 is closed, but also can prevent It only blocks, the raising of boost section 13 is interlocked to the pressure effect of material by setting on the screw rod in cylinder 8, efficiency is higher, discharging Situation is uniform, and decompression heat preservation remaining portion 9 extends time of the material stop in cylinder 8 while keeping high temperature, therefore can Suitably to reduce temperature, reach energy-efficient purpose, in addition decompression heat preservation remaining portion 9 is the rotary table that bore is gradually increased from right to left Shape structure, therefore the bigger material discharging mould of discharge feed side product can be matched, more discharge holes can be opened up on material discharging mould, mentioned Height discharging efficiency, the diameter of driven pulley 19 are greater than the diameter of drive pulley 22, can provide slowing effect to conduct Speed reducer uses.
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective It makes a variety of changes.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Multifunctional expanding machine, including cylinder, support frame and pedestal, which is characterized in that the upper end of the pedestal is provided with Cylinder, cylinder are fixedly connected by supporting leg with pedestal;Screw rod, screw rod and the concentric setting of cylinder are provided in the cylinder, Screw rod includes conveying section, staggeredly boost section, compacting heat section, pressurization fluxing zone, pressure rings and decompression heat preservation remaining portion, conveying Section, staggeredly boost section, compacting heat section with pressurize fluxing zone diameter it is identical, by conveying section to compacting heat section again to pressurization modeling Change the section depth of thread to gradually become shallower as, staggeredly boost section is set as forward and reverse thread segment, pressure rings setting pressurization fluxing zone with subtract Between pressure heat preservation remaining portion;It is fixedly installed with motor cabinet on the upper surface of the pedestal, four cylinder four-stroke is installed on motor cabinet Petrol engine is connected with drive pulley, the surface of drive pulley on the output shaft of four cylinder four-stroke petrol engine It is provided with driven pulley, is connected between driven pulley and drive pulley by belt, the middle part of driven pulley is fixed It is connected with deboost axle, deboost axle is fixedly connected with the intracorporal screw rod of cylinder;Support is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the pedestal Frame, the L-shaped structure of support frame, the top surface of support frame are fixedly installed with rotating electric machine, are provided with material feeding box below rotating electric machine, Material feeding box is fixedly connected by support rod with support frame;The lower end of the material feeding box is pyramidal structure, the lower end of material feeding box and cylinder Internal portion's connection;It is concentric in the material feeding box to be vertically arranged with rotary shaft, the upper end of rotary shaft and the output shaft of rotating electric machine Connection is welded with rotating vane in rotary shaft, is wherein fixedly connected with scraper plate on the rotating vane of side, scraper plate and material feeding box it is interior Wall is bonded to each other, and the lower end of rotary shaft is welded with helical blade.
2. Multifunctional expanding machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bore of the decompression heat preservation remaining portion is from a left side It is gradually reduced to the right side.
3. Multifunctional expanding machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described staggeredly on boost section certain screw thread to adjacent Being equidistant between two contrary screw threads.
4. Multifunctional expanding machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter of the driven pulley is greater than actively The diameter of belt pulley.
5. Multifunctional expanding machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material feeding box is located at the upper of screw delivery section Side.
6. Multifunctional expanding machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the helical blade is located at the taper of material feeding box In section.
CN201822051695.2U 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 A kind of Multifunctional expanding machine Expired - Fee Related CN209527851U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822051695.2U CN209527851U (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 A kind of Multifunctional expanding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822051695.2U CN209527851U (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 A kind of Multifunctional expanding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209527851U true CN209527851U (en) 2019-10-25

Family

ID=68263766

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822051695.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209527851U (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 A kind of Multifunctional expanding machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209527851U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111588060A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-08-28 广东协嘉食品有限公司 A extrusion moulding device for cereal puffed food

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111588060A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-08-28 广东协嘉食品有限公司 A extrusion moulding device for cereal puffed food
CN111588060B (en) * 2020-06-10 2022-02-01 广东协嘉食品有限公司 A extrusion moulding device for cereal puffed food

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191025

Termination date: 20201207