CN209524534U - Atomizing alcohols gasification installation - Google Patents
Atomizing alcohols gasification installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN209524534U CN209524534U CN201821706464.4U CN201821706464U CN209524534U CN 209524534 U CN209524534 U CN 209524534U CN 201821706464 U CN201821706464 U CN 201821706464U CN 209524534 U CN209524534 U CN 209524534U
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- gasification
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Abstract
The utility model designs a kind of atomizing alcohols gasification installation, comprising: the ontology of closed setting;Atomizer is provided in the ontology, and the atomizer is located at the top of the ontology;Heating device is provided in the ontology, and the heating device is located at the lower section of the atomizer;Gas output mechanism is additionally provided on the ontology;It has the beneficial effect that by the way that atomizer is arranged in the top of heating device, the gasification rate of alcohol-based liquid can be increased, and it can be continuously burner in a short time, the alcohols gaseous fuel after gasification is provided, simultaneously, the heating surface area of liquid can be increased by heating to the alcohol-based liquid after atomization, to can quickly reach gasification temperature after touching heat source, under the gas flow constantly exported, whole gasification efficiency can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The art belongs to liquid gasification device technical field, specifically designs a kind of atomizing alcohols gasification installation.
Background technique
Energy problem is always the hot issue in economic development, with the worsening and non-renewable resources of environment
Exhaustion, the development and utilization of new energy becomes the problem of people increasingly pay close attention to.The alcohols organic-fuel under nowadays form
By favor, it is defined as " renewable and clean energy resource ", alcohol type organic is due to containing only two kinds of elements of carbon and hydrogen, so combustion
It not can cause environmental pollution after burning, but alcohols is liquid under normal temperature state, when using as fuel, calorific value is relatively low,
And burning is insufficient, so becoming a great problem of puzzlement people, makes to improve the combustion utilization efficiency of Aalcohols fuel
It needs first to be gasified during, then burn, can also be mentioned while improving fuel combustion utilization rate in this way
High flame temperature, so as to meet industrial application.
It is in the prior art usually directly to be heated to liquid Aalcohols fuel by heater or heat exchanger, then
Be vaporized, supplied burner use, this kind of mode start starting when need the regular hour could when liquid alcohols fire
Material reaches the temperature of gasification, and when use is inconvenient, in addition the process of heating need it is whole reach gasification temperature after could continue
External supply gasification after fuel, and will affect a part already close to gasification during continuous additive liq fuel
The gasification of temperature liquid reduces whole gasification efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical solution of the utility model aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, provides a kind of atomizing alcohols gasification
Device can increase the gasification rate of alcohol-based liquid, and in the short time by the way that atomizer is arranged in the top of heating device
Burner can be inside continuously, the alcohols gaseous fuel after gasification is provided, meanwhile, by being carried out to the alcohol-based liquid after atomization
Heating can increase the heating surface area of liquid, to can quickly reach gasification temperature after touching heat source, continuous
Under the gas flow of output, whole gasification efficiency can be improved.
The summary of the invention of specific the utility model is a kind of atomizing alcohols gasification installation, comprising: the sheet of closed setting
Body;Atomizer is provided in the ontology, and the atomizer is located at the top of the ontology;It is provided in the ontology
Heating device, and the heating device is located at the lower section of the atomizer;Gas output mechanism is additionally provided on the ontology.
Technical solutions of the utility model advanced optimize, the heating device be arranged in the ontology middle part or/and
There are gaps between lower part or the heating device and the bottom of the ontology.
Technical solutions of the utility model advanced optimize, and the gas output mechanism includes appendix and exhaust fan, institute
The lower section of the heating device is arranged in the air inlet end for stating appendix, and the inlet of the appendix is provided with traffic monitoring
Device.
Technical solutions of the utility model advanced optimize, the heating device be electric heater, infrared heater or/
And vapor heat exchanger, and temperature-detecting device is installed in ontology, the temperature-detecting device by PLC servo controller with
The heating device electrical connection.
Technical solutions of the utility model advanced optimize, the ontology include gasification chamber and with gas transmission chamber, the heating
Device is arranged in the gasification chamber, and the top of the gasification chamber is arranged in the atomizer, and the gas output mechanism is set
It sets intracavitary in the gas transmission.
Technical solutions of the utility model advanced optimize, and the ontology is separated into gasification chamber and gas transmission chamber two by partition
Part, the partition upper end and the top plate of the ontology are wholely set, between the lower end of the partition and the bottom plate of the ontology
There are gas passages.
Technical solutions of the utility model advanced optimize, and the partition is heating plate.
Technical solutions of the utility model advanced optimize, and the outside of the ontology is enclosed with insulating layer, the insulating layer
For heat-preservation cotton.
Technical solutions of the utility model advanced optimize, and alarm system, the alarm system are additionally provided in the ontology
System includes pressure-detecting device, alarm and relief valve.
Technical solutions of the utility model advanced optimize, and the bottom of the ontology is additionally provided with liquid recovery, described
Liquid recovery is provided with drawing liquid pump and check-valves by being connected by perfusion tube with recycling bins on perfusion tube.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: can quickly be gasified Aalcohols fuel by this gasification installation, greatly mention
The high conversion ratio of gaseous fuel.The present invention is atomized the advanced row of liquid Aalcohols fuel by setting atomizer, then by mist
Fuel after change can increase the heating surface area of fuel by upper heating device, from can be quickly by thermal evaporation, in lower part
Gas output mechanism is set, timely can be transferred out the Aalcohols fuel after gasification so as to generate one in bottom and bear
Pressure keeps the circulation of material in gasification installation.
By heating device setting, at middle part, perhaps lower part or middle and lower part are respectively provided with heating device, this kind setting can be more
Good heats the Aalcohols fuel after abundant atomization, prevents due to being atomized insufficient situation for causing gasification efficiency low, when
Right heating device and atomizer can be set according to the needs of specific device in any position of ontology.By to air delivery device
Setting can be transferred out within the first time after Aalcohols fuel is gasified, while it is convenient to install in delivery pipe flowmeter
Conveying machine is calculated.
The Aalcohols fuel being atomized in order to prevent is being conveyed out, and the present invention passes through setting phase in preferred technical solution
The gasification chamber and gas transmission chamber of mutual independent communication, can guarantee that the gaseous fuel being conveyed out is by heating device mist in this way
After change, prevent liquid fuel from influencing the use of fuel;Partition is arranged to heating plate first is that atomized fuel can gasify,
But gas transmission it is intracavitary can guarantee gasification after fuel will not liquefy;In the bottom of ontology, setting liquid recovery can be timely
Will liquefy again without vaporized fuel recovery, generate a closed loop, can reduce the maintenance rate of device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of first embodiment in the utility model alcohols gasification installation;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of second embodiment in the utility model alcohols gasification installation;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of 3rd embodiment in the utility model alcohols gasification installation.
Accompanying drawing number: 1- ontology;11- gasification chamber;12- gas transmission chamber;13- partition;2- heating device;3- atomizer;4-
Gas output mechanism;5- gas passage;6- liquid recovery.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of atomizing alcohols gasification installation as shown in Figure 1, comprising: closed setting;It is provided with atomizer 3 inside,
And the atomizer 3 is located at the top, the purpose is to which alcohol liquid fuel is carried out the dispersion of first time particle, so as to
Enough increase the heating surface area of liquid;It is provided with heating device 2 in described, and the heating device 2 is located at the atomizer 3
Lower section, the small liquid particles by dispersion can be rapidly by thermal evaporation after entering heating device 2;Then pass through the upper setting
Gas output mechanism 4 by after gasification Aalcohols fuel output burn, alcohols liquid can be greatly improved by the process
The gasification rate of body continual and steady can externally supply the Aalcohols fuel after gasification.
Specific heating device 2 can for electric heater, infrared heater or vapor heat exchanger single one or
Arbitrary combination, and in the intermediate cavity that can be provided separately within of heating device 2, it also can be set on the inner wall of chamber,
It is provided with temperature-detecting device and PLC servo controller on heating device 2, is examined by the internal temperature of temperature detector
It surveys, because the gasification temperature of alcohol liquid fuel is lower, can generally gasify under conditions of 80 DEG C, so in order to energy saving
Temperature under conditions of guaranteeing that the fuel after atomization persistently gasifies in control, passes through PLC control after reaching certain temperature
It closes heating device 2, can save the energy;In addition heating device 2 and bottom between there are certain gap, be in order to
Prevent liquid fuel to the contact erosion of heating device 2 in the case where not heating, because alcohol-based liquid has centainly metal
Corrosivity, when device does not use, interior gaseous fuel can liquefy the bottom being collected at;It can also be by heating device 2
In this case it is then defeated by gas can be carried out sufficiently gasification to a certain extent by the bottom being arranged in for fog-like liquid fuel
Mechanism 4 exports out, and gas transmission mechanism is appendix, and the fuel after gasification can be output in burner.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, in order to improve the conversion ratio of gas and export stable gaseous fuel, will be arranged to
Then 12 two parts of gasification chamber 11 and gas transmission chamber lead to as shown in Fig. 2, gasification chamber 11 is mainly the alcohol-based fuel received after atomization
It crosses heating device 2 to gasify, is entered after gasification by gas passage 5 and carry out pressure stabilizing in gas transmission chamber 12, then exported, such one
It is that can guarantee that the Aalcohols fuel of output is gas, the little particle liquid after preventing atomization is exported with gas output mechanism 4, and two
It is the stability that can guarantee gas output.
It further include the flow monitor being separately positioned on appendix, negative pressure on gas output mechanism 4 in the present embodiment
Pump and control valve, flow monitor can monitor the output quantity of gaseous fuel, and negative pressure pump (or blower) is to maintain interior gas
Body output, control valve are the opening and closings for controlling appendix.
In order to guarantee the safety of alcohols gasification installation of the present invention, be additionally provided with inside pressure-detecting device, alarm and
Relief valve, warning device will do it alarm after pressure reaches a certain level, and after reaching highest safe pressure value, will start and let out
Pressure valve controls pressure.In addition the outside of the present apparatus and the outside of gas transmission body output mechanism 4 are provided with attemperator.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in figure 3, heating device 2 can be wholely set with partition 13, it can also be simultaneously
Heating device 2 is set in partition 13 and gasification chamber 11, the design first is that can guarantee that temperature in gasification chamber 11 is stablized, second is that
It can ensure that the gaseous fuel in gas transmission chamber 12 will not liquefy.The preferred present apparatus can also be in the gas storage of upper setting fuel gas
Chamber, air storing cavity simultaneously with exhaust pipe and be connected, after interior pressure reaches a certain level, extra gaseous fuel can be entered
Guarantee fuel is used as in air storing cavity.
Bottom be provided with liquid recovery 6, and the liquid recovery 6 passes through perfusion tube and extraneous fluid reservoir
Or liquid recovery tank is connected, and the side wall of liquid recovery 6 is made of transparent material, such as resin material, the design
Facilitate the liquid fuel in observation liquid recovery 6 to gather situation, the heating temperature of device is adjusted when gathering excessive velocities,
Accelerate the gasification of alcohol-based liquid.
In addition, being additionally provided with check valve or control valve, control valve and servo controller on the perfusion tube of spraying device
Electrical connection, the spray rate of spraying device can be controlled by controller.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of atomizing alcohols gasification installation characterized by comprising
The ontology of closed setting;Atomizer is provided in the ontology, and the atomizer is located at the top of the ontology;
Heating device is provided in the ontology, and the heating device is located at the lower section of the atomizer;It is also set on the ontology
It is equipped with gas output mechanism.
2. atomizing alcohols gasification installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating device is arranged described
There are gaps between the middle part or/and lower part or the heating device and the bottom of the ontology of ontology.
3. atomizing alcohols gasification installation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the gas output mechanism includes defeated
The lower section of the heating device, and the inlet of the appendix is arranged in tracheae and exhaust fan, the air inlet end of the appendix
It is provided with flow monitor.
4. atomizing alcohols gasification installation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the heating device is electric heating
Device, infrared heater or/and vapor heat exchanger, and temperature-detecting device is installed in ontology, the temperature-detecting device
It is electrically connected by PLC servo controller with the heating device.
5. atomizing alcohols gasification installation described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ontology includes
Gasification chamber and gas transmission chamber, the heating device are arranged in the gasification chamber, and the gasification chamber is arranged in the atomizer
Top, the gas output mechanism setting are intracavitary in the gas transmission.
6. atomizing alcohols gasification installation according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the ontology is separated by partition
Gasification chamber and gas transmission chamber two parts, the partition upper end and the top plate of the ontology are wholely set, the lower end of the partition and institute
State between the bottom plate of ontology that there are gas passages.
7. atomizing alcohols gasification installation according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the partition is heating plate.
8. atomizing alcohols gasification installation described in any one of -4 or 6-7 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
The outside of ontology is enclosed with insulating layer, and the insulating layer is heat-preservation cotton.
9. atomizing alcohols gasification installation according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with alarm in the ontology
System, the alarm system include pressure-detecting device, alarm and relief valve.
10. atomizing alcohols gasification installation according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the bottom of the ontology is also set up
There is liquid recovery, the liquid recovery is provided with pumping by being connected by perfusion tube with recycling bins on perfusion tube
Liquid pump and check-valves.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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CN201721601189 | 2017-11-27 | ||
CN2017216011895 | 2017-11-27 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107957077A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-24 | 苑瀚文 | A kind of atomizing alcohols gasification installation |
CN111692523A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-22 | 上海正元机械制造有限公司 | Heating device for high-speed vaporization of SF6 liquid |
-
2018
- 2018-10-22 CN CN201821706464.4U patent/CN209524534U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107957077A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-24 | 苑瀚文 | A kind of atomizing alcohols gasification installation |
CN111692523A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-22 | 上海正元机械制造有限公司 | Heating device for high-speed vaporization of SF6 liquid |
CN111692523B (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2022-03-08 | 上海正元机械制造有限公司 | Heating device for high-speed vaporization of SF6 liquid |
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Effective date of registration: 20230109 Address after: 065900 East Chenzhuang section, south of Jinbao Road, Dacheng County, Langfang City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Hanwen Langfang Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.5, Row 3, Guoshui Dormitory, Nanhuan West Road, Pingshu Town, Dacheng County, Langfang City, Hebei Province 065000 Patentee before: Yuan Hanwen |