CN209512716U - A kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device - Google Patents

A kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209512716U
CN209512716U CN201822075210.3U CN201822075210U CN209512716U CN 209512716 U CN209512716 U CN 209512716U CN 201822075210 U CN201822075210 U CN 201822075210U CN 209512716 U CN209512716 U CN 209512716U
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shell
auger spindle
fixed
hydraulic drive
measuring device
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李艳芳
司炳新
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to land surveying appliance technology, in particular a kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device, including hydraulic drive cylinder, the output shaft of the hydraulic drive cylinder slidably connects motor, the lateral wall of the motor is rotatably connected to runner, the output shaft of the motor is fixed with auger spindle, and the outside of the auger spindle is rotatably connected to pedestal;By being provided with first shell and second shell, two shells are on same vertical plane, transverse slat is installed in the lateral wall of first shell, electric telescopic rod is installed on pedestal, the output shaft of electric telescopic rod is connect with transverse slat, the output shaft of electric telescopic rod in this way is able to drive transverse slat and slides up and down, and then second shell and first shell are in the state of opposite sliding, two shells separate, it can be improved position of the hydraulic drive cylinder apart from ground, longer auger spindle can be installed in measuring device, the trouble for installing auger spindle again is dismantled repeatedly to reduce, improve working efficiency.

Description

A kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to land surveying appliance technology, and in particular to a kind of land surveying is measured with soil thickness Device.
Background technique
Land surveying is to measure by tool to the thickness of the layer, and soil thickness measurement belongs in land surveying work One kind, industrial or agricultural construction, mining survey and exploration construction in be widely used, can be big by the measurement to soil thickness It causes to determine the construction depth that industrial or agricultural construction and all kinds of explorations are built, is conducive to architectural engineering and uses.
China Patent Publication No. (CN206772189U discloses a kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device), this Patent is moved downward using hydraulic drive cylinder come driving motor, drives the taper bit of auger spindle lower end to carry out soil layer by motor Boring work detects soil thickness by the scale strip on auger spindle with this.
Existing technology has the following problems:
1, there are certain shortcomings for the disclosure patent of invention, due to the shadow by diverse geographic location and ambient enviroment Ring, the soil thickness in area to be measured be it is unknown, measure work in, operator needs the increase auger spindle of not timing to judge The specific depth of soil layer, this process, it is necessary first to it dismantles part and then carries out installation auger spindle, troublesome in poeration, the brill of the patent Shaft length is short, can save the space occupied of device, while being also required to operator and installing auger spindle repeatedly, wastes time, and increases behaviour The work load of work person;
2, the auger spindle of this patent is in the form of a column structure, lateral wall Glabrous thorn, and auger spindle can protrude into soil layer surface easily, with Auger spindle gradually go deep into soil layer, auger spindle, which bores, to be hit the dynamics on ground and gradually weakens, and the more difficult of change is measured.
Utility model content
To solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.The utility model provides a kind of land surveying soil thickness Measuring device, have it is easy to operate, can reduce at work repeatedly install auger spindle number, improved measuring device can also It enough improves auger spindle and bores the dynamics for hitting soil layer, be conducive to the characteristics of measuring soil layer depths.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of land surveying is measured with soil thickness Device, including hydraulic drive cylinder, the output shaft of the hydraulic drive cylinder slidably connect motor, the lateral wall rotation of the motor It is connected with runner, the output shaft of the motor is fixed with auger spindle, and the outside of the auger spindle is rotatably connected to pedestal, the auger spindle Lower surface is fixed with the first threaded post, and the lower surface of first threaded post is removably connected with the second threaded post, and described second The lower surface of threaded post is welded with the first auger spindle, and the bottom of first auger spindle is fixed with conehead, the hydraulic drive cylinder it is outer Portion is fixed with first shell, and the inner sidewall of the first shell is symmetrically fixed with sliding rail, the inside of the sliding rail along vertical center line The runner is slidably connected, the upper surface two sides of the pedestal are fixed with electric telescopic rod, the output of the electric telescopic rod Axis is fixed with transverse slat, and the transverse slat is located at the lateral wall of the first shell, and the side of the electric telescopic rod is fixed with Two shells, the lateral wall of the auger spindle are fixed with blade, and the lateral wall of first auger spindle opens up through slot, first auger spindle Be fixed with scale strip at lateral wall vertical center line, the hydraulic drive cylinder, the motor and the electric telescopic rod with outside Power supply is electrically connected.
Preferably, the upper surface of the second shell is equipped with gasket, and the gasket and the second shell, which are pasted, fixes.
Preferably, the second shell, the gasket and the first shell are on same vertical plane, and the gasket Upper surface and the lower surface of the first shell can be bonded completely.
Preferably, the rear surface of the second shell is equipped with square box, and the square box is fixedly connected with the second shell.
Preferably, the rear surface of the first shell is equipped with security bar, the security bar and the fixed company of the first shell It connects.
Preferably, the junction of the transverse slat and the first shell is fixed with reinforcement block.
Preferably, the lateral wall of the hydraulic drive cylinder is fixed with connector sleeve, the hydraulic drive cylinder and the first shell Body is fixedly connected by the connector sleeve.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, by being provided with first shell and second shell, two shells are on same vertical plane, in first shell Lateral wall is equipped with transverse slat, electric telescopic rod is installed on pedestal, the output shaft of electric telescopic rod is connect with transverse slat, electronic in this way The output shaft of telescopic rod is able to drive transverse slat and slides up and down, and then second shell and first shell is in the shape of opposite sliding State, two shells separate, and can be improved position of the hydraulic drive cylinder apart from ground, can install longer auger spindle and fill in measurement It sets, dismantles the trouble for installing auger spindle again repeatedly to reduce, improve working efficiency, improved device keeps original substantially shape State, space occupied is small, easy to carry.
2, blade is increased newly by the lateral wall in auger spindle, blade is helically wound, and auger spindle can be assisted when going deep into soil layer Brill is hit, and blade follows auger spindle to rotate together, and the brill that can increase soil layer in rotation hits region, and blade serves as the function of blade, The resistance that material can be overcome to generate increases impact dynamics, is conducive to measurement.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the backsight external structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is auger spindle and the first auger spindle connection figure in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the first auger spindle structural schematic diagram in the utility model;
In figure: 1, hydraulic drive cylinder;2, connector sleeve;3, first shell;4, sliding rail;5, runner;6, motor;7, reinforcement block; 8, transverse slat;9, electric telescopic rod;10, second shell;11, pedestal;12, auger spindle;13, gasket;14, security bar;15, square box;16, Blade;17, the first threaded post;18, the second threaded post;19, the first auger spindle;20, conehead;21, scale strip;22, through slot.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model is the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of land surveying measures dress with soil thickness It sets, including hydraulic drive cylinder 1, the output shaft of hydraulic drive cylinder 1 slidably connects motor 6, and the lateral wall of motor 6 is rotatably connected to Runner 5, the output shaft of motor 6 are fixed with auger spindle 12, and the outside of auger spindle 12 is rotatably connected to pedestal 11, and the lower surface of auger spindle 12 is solid Surely there is the first threaded post 17, the lower surface of the first threaded post 17 is removably connected with the second threaded post 18, the second threaded post 18 Lower surface is welded with the first auger spindle 19, and the bottom of the first auger spindle 19 is fixed with conehead 20, and the outside of hydraulic drive cylinder 1 is fixed with The inner sidewall of one shell 3, first shell 3 is symmetrically fixed with sliding rail 4 along vertical center line, and the internal slide of sliding rail 4 is connected with runner 5, the upper surface two sides of pedestal 11 are fixed with electric telescopic rod 9, and the output shaft of electric telescopic rod 9 is fixed with transverse slat 8, and transverse slat 8 Positioned at the lateral wall of first shell 3, the side of electric telescopic rod 9 is fixed with second shell 10, and the lateral wall of auger spindle 12 is fixed with Blade 16, the lateral wall of the first auger spindle 19 open up through slot 22, are fixed with scale strip at the lateral wall vertical center line of the first auger spindle 19 21, hydraulic drive cylinder 1, motor 6 and electric telescopic rod 9 are electrically connected with external power supply.
In the present embodiment: the output shaft of the model Y-HG1 of hydraulic drive cylinder 1, hydraulic drive cylinder 1 can be on vertical lines Sliding, and then the motor 6 of 1 output shaft bottom of hydraulic drive cylinder is driven to slide, soil layer use is hit convenient for boring downwards.
In the present embodiment: the pole model YX3-100L1-4 of motor 6, the output shaft of motor 6 are connected with auger spindle 12, motor 6 It is able to drive the rotation of auger spindle 12, rotary drilling is facilitated to hit soil layer.
In the present embodiment: the model GRA-D6 of electric telescopic rod 9, the output axis connection transverse slat 8 of electric telescopic rod 9, into And it is able to drive 3 upward sliding of first shell that transverse slat 8 and transverse slat 8 connect, by the space of first shell 3 and second shell 10 It elongates, hits soil layer convenient for a little brill of auger spindle 12 of length, operation completes that space occupied can also be reduced.
In the present embodiment: by being provided with first shell 3 and second shell 10, being installed in the lateral wall of first shell 3 There is transverse slat 8, electric telescopic rod 9 is installed on the pedestal 11, the output shaft of electric telescopic rod 9 is connect with transverse slat 8, electric telescopic rod 9 Output shaft be able to drive transverse slat 8 and slide up and down, and then second shell 10 and first shell 3 are in the state of opposite sliding, Two shells separate, and can be improved position of the hydraulic drive cylinder 1 apart from ground, can install longer auger spindle 12 and fill in measurement It sets, dismantles the trouble for installing auger spindle 12 again repeatedly to reduce, improve working efficiency, measurement work terminates that electricity can also be passed through Dynamic telescopic rod 9 reduces the space occupied of device, easy to carry, in the newly-increased blade of the lateral wall of auger spindle 12 and the first auger spindle 19 16, blade 16 is helically wound, and the brill of auger spindle 12 can be assisted to hit when going deep into soil layer, and blade 16 follows auger spindle 12 to rotate together, The brill that soil layer can be increased in rotation hits region, increases impact dynamics, convenient preferably measurement uses, in second shell 10 Rear surface is equipped with square box 15, installs security bar 14 in 3 rear surface of first shell, in this way can be by multiple 12 sides of being placed on of auger spindle In box 15, and security bar 14 can support auger spindle 12, so that auger spindle 12 be avoided to topple over.
Specifically, the upper surface of second shell 10 is equipped with gasket 13, gasket 13 and second shell 10, which are pasted, is fixed;Second shell Body 10 is in concave-shaped structure, and gasket 13 is identical as the top view cross section of second shell 10, and the material of gasket 13 is rubber, be can reduce The friction that second shell 10 and first shell 3 generate.
Specifically, second shell 10, gasket 13 and first shell 3 be on same vertical plane, and the upper surface of gasket 13 It can be bonded completely with the lower surface of first shell 3;Second shell 10 and first shell 3 are in the state of opposite sliding, can Increase space in measurement, at the end of measurement, reduces space occupied, it is easy to carry.
Specifically, the rear surface of second shell 10 is equipped with square box 15, square box 15 is fixedly connected with second shell 10;Square box 15 Whole is in paper box-like structure, and the material of square box 15 is stainless steel metal, and auger spindle 12 can be stored in square box 15, is terminated in measurement When, carrying can be more portable.
Specifically, the rear surface of first shell 3 is equipped with security bar 14, security bar 14 is fixedly connected with first shell 3;Protection The material of item 14 is stainless steel metal, and security bar 14 is in curved rectangular structure, it can support auger spindle 12, to prevent from boring 12 astasia of axis.
Specifically, the junction of transverse slat 8 and first shell 3 is fixed with reinforcement block 7;Reinforcement block 7 is for connecting transverse slat 8 and the One shell 3 improves being completely embedded property, reduces a possibility that the two is detached from.
Specifically, the lateral wall of hydraulic drive cylinder 1 is fixed with connector sleeve 2, hydraulic drive cylinder 1 and first shell 3 pass through company Female connector 2 is fixedly connected;The cylindrical structure of connector sleeve 2, its material are rubber, and connector sleeve 2 is by hydraulic drive cylinder 1 and first shell Body 3 separates, and can reduce first shell 3 and contact the vibration friction generated with hydraulic drive cylinder 1.
The working principle and process for using of the utility model: the measuring device when in use, by hydraulic drive cylinder 1, motor 6 It is all connected with external power supply with electric telescopic rod 9, is turned on the switch, the output shaft of electric telescopic rod 9 is able to drive transverse slat 8 and transverse slat 3 upward sliding of first shell of 8 connections elongates the space of first shell 3 and second shell 10, and then, electric telescopic rod 9 is drawn After extending to longest position, electric telescopic rod 9 drives first shell 3 and part slide downward thereon, in this course, electricity Machine 6 is in operating status, and auger spindle 12 gradually gos deep into soil layer, is retracted to most in short-term in electric telescopic rod 9, hydraulic drive cylinder 1 Output shaft just slided in the motor 6 that vertical line side brings up its bottom, the runners 5 of 6 two sides of motor and sliding rail 4 slide, electricity The output shaft of machine 6 is connected with auger spindle 12, and motor 6 is able to drive the rotation of auger spindle 12, and auger spindle 12 continues deeper into soil layer, in auger spindle 12 Lateral wall increases blade 16 newly, and blade 16 is helically wound, and blade 16 follows auger spindle 12 to rotate together, can increase soil in rotation The brill of layer hits region, is conducive to measurement, after measurement, soil thickness can be judged by observing scale strip 21, finally, can be by auger spindle 12 are placed on 14 inside of square box 15 and security bar, more portable, are conducive to carry measuring device.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic It is equivalently replaced.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device, including hydraulic drive cylinder (1), the hydraulic drive cylinder (1) it is defeated Shaft slidably connects motor (6), and the lateral wall of the motor (6) is rotatably connected to runner (5), the output of the motor (6) Axis is fixed with auger spindle (12), and the outside of the auger spindle (12) is rotatably connected to pedestal (11), and the lower surface of the auger spindle (12) is solid Surely have the first threaded post (17), the lower surface of first threaded post (17) is removably connected with the second threaded post (18), described The lower surface of second threaded post (18) is welded with the first auger spindle (19), and the bottom of first auger spindle (19) is fixed with conehead (20), it is characterised in that: the outside of the hydraulic drive cylinder (1) is fixed with first shell (3), the first shell (3) it is interior Side wall is symmetrically fixed with sliding rail (4) along vertical center line, and the internal slide of the sliding rail (4) is connected with the runner (5), the bottom The upper surface two sides of seat (11) are fixed with electric telescopic rod (9), and the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (9) is fixed with transverse slat (8), And the transverse slat (8) is located at the lateral wall of the first shell (3), the side of the electric telescopic rod (9) is fixed with second shell The lateral wall of body (10), the auger spindle (12) is fixed with blade (16), and the lateral wall of first auger spindle (19) opens up through slot (22), it is fixed with scale strip (21) at the lateral wall vertical center line of first auger spindle (19), the hydraulic drive cylinder (1), institute Motor (6) and the electric telescopic rod (9) is stated to be electrically connected with external power supply.
2. a kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second shell The upper surface of body (10) is equipped with gasket (13), and the gasket (13) and the second shell (10) are pasted and fixed.
3. a kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the second shell Body (10), the gasket (13) and the first shell (3) on same vertical plane, and the upper surface of the gasket (13) and The lower surface of the first shell (3) can be bonded completely.
4. a kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second shell The rear surface of body (10) is equipped with square box (15), and the square box (15) is fixedly connected with the second shell (10).
5. a kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first shell The rear surface of body (3) is equipped with security bar (14), and the security bar (14) is fixedly connected with the first shell (3).
6. a kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transverse slat (8) and the junction of the first shell (3) is fixed with reinforcement block (7).
7. a kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic drive The lateral wall of dynamic cylinder (1) is fixed with connector sleeve (2), and the hydraulic drive cylinder (1) and the first shell (3) pass through the connection Set (2) is fixedly connected.
CN201822075210.3U 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 A kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device Active CN209512716U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822075210.3U CN209512716U (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 A kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822075210.3U CN209512716U (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 A kind of land surveying soil thickness measuring device

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CN209512716U true CN209512716U (en) 2019-10-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112762419A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-05-07 深圳市君兰铭贸易有限公司 A equipment for illumination of sandy beach scenic spot

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112762419A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-05-07 深圳市君兰铭贸易有限公司 A equipment for illumination of sandy beach scenic spot

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