CN209507373U

CN209507373U - Tilting elevator

Info

Publication number: CN209507373U
Application number: CN201822066608.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王世楷
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-12-11
Filing date: 2018-12-11
Publication date: 2019-10-18
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-11

Abstract

Tilting elevator provided by the utility model, the elevator are arranged on stair, and the stair include upper floor plate and lower floor plate, and the elevator includes elevator assembly, and the elevator assembly includes lift truck, guide rail and driving device；The guide rail is laid on stair；The lift truck is slidably connected with guide rail；The driving device control lift truck is slided up and down along guide rail.A kind of tilting elevator provided by the utility model, it does not need to remove stair, remain the fire-fighting function of stair, each floor independent work,, low cost simpler than other corridor elevator structures, safety coefficient are high, realize especially handicapped convenient go up of the freedom if the people of wheelchair can be not necessary to consume one's strength of people and go downstairs.

Description

Tilting elevator

Technical field

The utility model relates to corridor elevator fields, and in particular to a kind of tilting elevator.

Background technique

With economic continuous development, requirement of the people to living standard is also continuously improved, in some old residential areas or There is no the configuration of elevator in lower floor, it is downstairs in walking to have inconvenience for the especially handicapped people of people more.

The Chinese invention patent of Publication No. CN106395563A discloses a kind of passageway lift, on existing stair top plate Attachment rail installs suspension arrangement in orbit, is mounted with driving device in suspension arrangement respectively and from hanging bar, from hanging bar Lower end has been fixedly connected with seat, is driven by driving device, moves suspension arrangement along the extending direction of track, to drive certainly Hanging bar and seat are in Inter-layer motion.The Chinese invention patent of Publication No. CN107324184A discloses a kind of inexpensive building Road apparatus for ride instead of walk is made of, the building stair top module, rail bed, module of climbing, manned frame and stair bottom module Ladder top portion module rear connects multiple rail beds, and a bottom rail bed connects stair bottom module, described to climb Rising mould block is walked in rail bed, and the manned frame, which is mounted on, to climb in module.

Corridor elevator involved in foregoing invention, structure is complicated, and cost is high, and safety coefficient is low, and is not suitable for going The people of dynamic inconvenient especially wheelchair.

Utility model content

For the defects in the prior art, a kind of tilting elevator provided by the utility model, solves existing corridor Elevator structure is complicated, and cost is high, and safety coefficient is low, and the problem of be not suitable for the people of handicapped especially wheelchair.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model is realized by following technical solution:

A kind of tilting elevator, the elevator are arranged on stair, and the stair include upper floor plate and lower floor plate, institute Stating elevator includes elevator assembly, and the elevator assembly includes lift truck, guide rail and driving device；The guide rail is laid on On stair；The lift truck is slidably connected with guide rail；The driving device control lift truck is slided up and down along guide rail；It is described to go downstairs Groove is provided on plate；The tilting elevator is equipped with safety device, and safety device includes baffle seam, safety catch Plate, guide groove, fixed side, counterweight pulley blocks and lift truck pulley blocks；The baffle seam is provided on stair；The guide groove setting In baffle seam；The safety screen is slidably connected with guide groove；The counterweight pulley blocks are connect with safety screen；The lift truck Pulley blocks are connect with safety screen；The fixed side is mounted in lower floor plate.

Optionally, the counterweight pulley blocks include clump weight, counterweight drawstring and multiple fixed pulleys；The counterweight drawstring across Multiple fixed pulleys, one end are connected on safety screen, and the other end is connected on clump weight；The lift truck pulley blocks include solid Determine stake, activity stake, double hook, double hook drawstring and multiple fixed pulleys；Spud pile is fixed in the middle part of stair；Movable stake is fixed on lift truck On side；Double hook drawstring is connected on safety screen across multiple fixed pulleys, one end, and the other end is connected on double hook.

Optionally, the double hook is equipped with the first hook and the second hook；When the lift truck is at stair bottom, double hook First be hooked in the activity stake；When the lift truck climbs by the middle part of stair, the second of double hook is hooked The spud pile, while the first hook being hooked in movable stake is detached from；When the lift truck is lowered through stair, the of double hook One hook is hooked in again in movable stake, and the second hook is detached from spud pile.

Optionally, the lift truck bottom is equipped with wheel, and the wheel is slidably connected with guide rail；The driving device includes Winch and wirerope, described wirerope one end are fixed on the roller of winch, and the other end is fixed on lift truck.

Optionally, the lift truck surrounding is additionally provided with railing, and lattice door and folding door, the lattice door are offered on railing Scalable switch, the folding door is foldable and can outwardly open.

Optionally, one piece of toeguard is hinged at the lift truck front edge.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that tilting elevator provided by the utility model, the elevator is arranged in building On ladder, the stair include upper floor plate and lower floor plate, and the elevator includes elevator assembly, and the elevator assembly includes rising Vehicle, guide rail and driving device drop；The guide rail is laid on stair；The lift truck is slidably connected with guide rail；The driving dress Control lift truck is set to slide up and down along guide rail.A kind of tilting elevator provided by the utility model is not needed to remove stair, be protected The fire-fighting function of stair has been stayed, each floor independent work, low cost simpler than other corridor elevator structures, safety coefficient are high, Especially handicapped convenient go up of the freedom if the people of wheelchair can be not necessary to consume one's strength of people is realized to go downstairs.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar Element or part are generally identified by similar appended drawing reference.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be according to actual ratios It draws.

Fig. 1 is tilting elevator lift truck schematic diagram at lower floor plate；

Fig. 2 is tilting elevator lift truck schematic diagram at upper floor plate；

Fig. 3 is that tilting goes up and down side view；

Fig. 4 is tilting elevator lift truck structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 is tilting elevator folding door schematic diagram；

Fig. 6 is tilting elevator lift truck sectional view at lower floor plate；

Fig. 7 is tilting elevator lift truck in stair center sectional view；

Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 7 at A；

Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the utility model one embodiment；

Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the utility model one embodiment.

Appended drawing reference:

1- stair, 11- upper floor plate, 12- lower floor plate, 13- groove, 14- baffle seam, 15- fixed side, 16- spud pile, 2- lift truck, 21- wheel, 22- guide rail, 23- activity stake, 24- railing, 25- lattice door, 26- folding door, 27- toeguard, 3- Safety screen, 31- guide groove, 4- winch, 41- wirerope, 5- double hook, 51- double hook drawstring, 6- clump weight, 61- counterweight drawstring.

Specific embodiment

It is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment of the attached drawing to technical solutions of the utility model.Following embodiment is only For clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, therefore it is only used as example, and it is originally practical to cannot be used as a limitation limitation Novel protection scope.

It should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical term or scientific term used in this application should be this reality The ordinary meaning understood with novel one of ordinary skill in the art.

Embodiment one, please refers to Fig. 1-9, a kind of tilting elevator provided by the utility model, including lift truck 2, leads Rail 22 and driving device；The guide rail 22 is laid on stair 1；The lift truck 2 is slidably connected with guide rail 22；The driving dress Control lift truck 2 is set to slide up and down along guide rail 22.When the lift truck 2 slides into 1 top of stair, 2 upper surface of lift truck with 11 upper surface of upper floor plate is concordant；When the lift truck 2 slides into 1 bottom of stair, table on 2 upper surface of lift truck and lower floor plate 12 Face is concordant.

As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, groove 13 is provided in the lower floor plate 12；The tilting liter Drop machine is equipped with safety device, and safety device includes baffle seam 14, safety screen 3, guide groove 31, fixed side 15, matches Weight pulley blocks and lift truck pulley blocks；The baffle seam 14 is provided on stair 1；The setting of guide groove 31 is in baffle seam 14； The safety screen 3 is slidably connected with guide groove 31；The counterweight pulley blocks are connect with safety screen 3；The lift truck pulley blocks It is connect with safety screen 3；The fixed side 15 is mounted in lower floor plate 12.When elevator 2 is parked at lower floor plate 12, safety Baffle 3 is hidden in inside stair 1；When elevator 2 leaves lower floor plate 12, safety screen 3 is sliding along guide groove 31 inside stair 1 Out, when safety screen 3 slides into maximum position, safety screen 3, fixed side 15 and corridor metope are in 13 outside shape of groove At enclosure wall, subsequent resident is not allowed to enter groove 13 and safety accident occurs.

As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the counterweight pulley blocks include clump weight 6,61 and of counterweight drawstring Multiple fixed pulleys；The counterweight drawstring 61 is across multiple fixed pulleys, and one end is connected on safety screen 3, and the other end is connected to On clump weight 6；The lift truck pulley blocks include spud pile 16, activity stake 23, double hook 5, double hook drawstring 51 and multiple fixed pulleys； Spud pile 16 is fixed on 1 middle part of stair；Movable stake 23 is fixed on 2 side of lift truck；Double hook drawstring 51 across multiple fixed pulleys, One end is connected on safety screen 3, and the other end is connected on double hook 5.The double hook 5 is equipped with the first hook and second and hangs Hook；When the lift truck 2 is at 1 bottom of stair, the first of double hook 5 is hooked in the activity stake 23；When the lift truck 2 when climbing by 1 middle part of stair, and the second of double hook 5 hooks the spud pile 16, while first be hooked in movable stake 23 Hook is detached from；When the lift truck 2 is lowered through stair 1, the first hook of double hook 5 is hooked in again in movable stake 23, and second Hook is detached from spud pile 16.Specifically, when elevator 2 is at lower floor plate 12, the lower draw-bar of double hook 5 hooks movable stake 23, double hook The pulling of safety screen 3 is parked in inside stair 1 by drawstring 51, and clump weight 6 is in topmost；When elevator 2 starts to climb, double hook Drawstring 51 tends to relaxation, and clump weight 6 starts to glide, and safety screen 3 is pulled to slide in and out, and makes double hook drawstring 51 always in tensioning State；Elevator 2 continues to climb, when the movable stake 23 on lift truck 2 is by spud pile 16 on stair 1, the upper extension of double hook 5 Hook hooks spud pile 16；Elevator 2 continues to climb, then the lower draw-bar disengaging activity stake 23 of double hook 5, at this point, safety screen 3 is mobile It is contacted to fixed side 15, safety screen 3 and fixed side 15 form enclosure wall outside groove 13, do not allow subsequent resident Safety accident occurs into groove 13；When elevator 2 is downstairs and activity stake 23 is by spud pile 16,23 sets of movable stake is in double hook On 5 lower draw-bar, with the lasting downlink of elevator 2, double hook 5 is pulled down, to make safety screen 3 to inside stair 1 Mobile, clump weight 6 rises.When elevator 2 is at lower floor plate 12, movable stake 23 is exactly safety catch at a distance from spud pile 16 The stroke of plate 3.The sliding of safety screen 3 is moving up and down under the collective effect moved up and down with clump weight 6 in lift truck 2 It realizes.

As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, 2 liang of side bottoms of the lift truck are respectively provided with two wheels 21, vehicle Wheel 21 is slidably connected with guide rail 22；The driving device includes winch 4 and wirerope 41, and 41 one end of wirerope is fixed on winch 4 Roller on, the other end is fixed on lift truck 2.Specifically, the wirerope 41 shares four, and 2 two sides of the bottom of lift truck are each There are two wirerope 41, a tension in two wirerope 41 of the same side, another does not tense.The wirerope 41 of tension is drawn Rope is used, and the wirerope 41 not tensed does safety rope, and when drawstring fracture, safety rope, which holds lift truck 2, prevents its tenesmus from occurring Safety accident.

As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, 2 surrounding of lift truck is additionally provided with railing 24, opens on railing 24 Equipped with lattice door 25 and folding door 26, the scalable switch of the lattice door 25, the folding door 26 is foldable and can outwardly open. The folding door 26 is additionally provided with bevel edge below, and gradient is identical as 1 gradient of stair.It is convenient to break down when going downstairs on elevator 2 When, it can still open folding door 26.

As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, one piece of toeguard is hinged at 2 front edge of lift truck 27.When on lift truck 2 downstairs, toeguard 27 is fallen on guide rail 22, prevents the step corner angle of tiptoe and stair 1 from colliding；Work as lifting Vehicle 2 climb to it is concordant with 11 upper surface of upper floor plate when, toeguard 27 automatically falls in 11 upper surface of upper floor plate, and resident is allowed smoothly to pass in and out Lift truck 2.

As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, be additionally provided with isolation board among the stair 1, by lift truck and its Track is thoroughly separated with corridor, in case resident enters lift car track and safety accident occurs.

Embodiment two, referring to Fig. 10, baffle seam 14 is the natural crack of upper layer and lower layer staircase.When elevator 2 When being parked at lower floor plate 12, safety screen 3 is hidden in inside stair 1；When elevator 2 leaves lower floor plate 12, safety screen 3 It is skidded off inside stair 1 along guide groove 31, when safety screen 3 slides into maximum position, safety screen 3 and fixed side 15 are recessed Enclosure wall is formed outside slot 13, and subsequent resident is not allowed to enter groove 13 and safety accident occurs.

Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System；Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should Understand: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced；And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new The range of each embodiment technical solution of type, should all cover in the claim of the utility model and the range of specification.

Claims

1. a kind of tilting elevator, the elevator is arranged on stair (1), the stair (1) include upper floor plate (11) and Lower floor plate (12), it is characterised in that: the elevator includes elevator assembly, and the elevator assembly includes lift truck (2), leads Rail (22) and driving device；The guide rail (22) is laid on stair (1)；The lift truck (2) is slidably connected with guide rail (22)； Driving device control lift truck (2) slides up and down along guide rail (22)；Groove (13) are provided on the lower floor plate (12)；It is described Tilting elevator be equipped with safety device, safety device include baffle seam (14), safety screen (3), guide groove (31), Fixed side (15), counterweight pulley blocks and lift truck pulley blocks；The baffle seam (14) is provided on stair (1)；The guide groove (31) setting is in baffle seam (14)；The safety screen (3) is slidably connected with guide groove (31)；The counterweight pulley blocks and safety Baffle (3) connection；The lift truck pulley blocks are connect with safety screen (3)；The fixed side (15) is mounted on lower floor plate (12) on.

2. tilting elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the counterweight pulley blocks include clump weight (6), Counterweight drawstring (61) and multiple fixed pulleys；For the counterweight drawstring (61) across multiple fixed pulleys, one end is connected to safety screen (3) on, the other end is connected on clump weight (6)；The lift truck pulley blocks include spud pile (16), activity stake (23), double hook (5), double hook drawstring (51) and multiple fixed pulleys；Spud pile (16) is fixed in the middle part of stair (1)；Movable stake (23) is fixed on lifting On vehicle (2) side；Double hook drawstring (51) is across multiple fixed pulleys, and one end is connected on safety screen (3), and the other end is connected to On double hook (5).

3. tilting elevator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the double hook (5) be equipped with first hook and Second hook；When the lift truck (2) is at stair (1) bottom, the first of double hook (5) is hooked in the activity stake (23) On；When the lift truck (2) climbs by the middle part of stair (1), the second of double hook (5) hooks the spud pile (16), The first hook being hooked on movable stake (23) simultaneously is detached from；When the lift truck (2) is lowered through stair (1), double hook (5) First hook is hooked in again on movable stake (23), and the second hook is detached from spud pile (16).

4. tilting elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lift truck (2) bottom is equipped with wheel (21), the wheel (21) is slidably connected with guide rail (22)；The driving device includes winch (4) and wirerope (41), described Wirerope (41) one end is fixed on the roller of winch (4), and the other end is fixed on lift truck (2).

5. tilting elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lift truck (2) surrounding is additionally provided with railing (24), lattice door (25) and folding door (26), the scalable switch of the lattice door (25), the folding are offered on railing (24) Door (26) is foldable and can outwardly open.

6. tilting elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: hinged at lift truck (2) front edge There is one piece of toeguard (27).