CN209498271U - A kind of white shrimp cultivating system - Google Patents

A kind of white shrimp cultivating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209498271U
CN209498271U CN201822105552.5U CN201822105552U CN209498271U CN 209498271 U CN209498271 U CN 209498271U CN 201822105552 U CN201822105552 U CN 201822105552U CN 209498271 U CN209498271 U CN 209498271U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shrimp
cultivation pool
scraper plate
pond
pool
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822105552.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周晋成
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Jingtai Jincheng Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Jingtai Jincheng Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822105552.5U priority Critical patent/CN209498271U/en
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Publication of CN209498271U publication Critical patent/CN209498271U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of white shrimp cultivating systems, including shrimp-cultivation pool, blowdown apparatus and clearing apparatus, blowdown apparatus includes sewage draining exit, sealing cover, drawstring and pulley blocks, the seal cap sealing is covered on sewage draining exit, filtering micropore pipe network is connected on sewage draining exit, one end of drawstring is fixed on sealing cover, and the other end of drawstring passes through pulley blocks, and the pulley blocks are set to the top of shrimp-cultivation pool pool wall;The clearing apparatus includes spring lever, lateral scraper plate, banister brush, pantograph linkage and motor, the output end of motor is connected with one end of pantograph linkage, the other end of pantograph linkage is connected with the top of spring lever, the bottom end of spring lever and lateral scraper plate are fixed at degree, banister brush is fixed on the bottom of lateral scraper plate, and banister brush is bonded with shrimp-cultivation pool bottom of pond.Most dirt is quickly discharged by blowdown apparatus in the utility model;By clearing apparatus quickly and thoroughly the bottom of pond of shrimp-cultivation pool is cleaned, saved cost.

Description

A kind of white shrimp cultivating system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to shrimp aquaculture technical field, more particularly to a kind of white shrimp cultivating system.
Background technique
Penaeus Vannmei (Penaeus vannamei Boone) scientific name Litoenaeus vannamei belongs to Arthropoda (Arthropoda), Crustachia (Crustacea), Decapoda (Decapoda), swimming suborder (Natantia), Penaeidae (Penaeidae), Penaeus (Penaeus), Lito-penaeus subgenus are wide warm eurysalinity torrid zone shrimps.Penaeus Vannmei It is commonly called as white limb shrimp (white-leg shrimp), white shrimp (white shrimp) again, is once translated as Penaeus vannamei, exactly likes Chinese prawn, banana prawn, average life span at least can be more than 32 months.For adult longest up to 24cm, crust is relatively thin, regular Color is shallow cinerous, and whole body does not have speckle.Step is often in chalk shape, therefore has the title of white limb shrimp, and delicious meat, processes dressing percentage Up to 67%, suitable temperature range is wide, can grow at 18-32 DEG C, and proper salinity level is also wide, can grow under the conditions of salinity 1-40 ‰, It is a kind of excellent saline-alkali water desalination cultivation kind, there is very high economic value.
Culture of Penaeus vannamei is one kind of aquaculture, and aquaculture is the lower breeding of artificial control, cultivation and harvest water The production activity of lively plant.It is commonly included in the overall process for forming aquatic products under artificial feeding management from seed.Broadly It may include Enhancement of fishery resources, aquaculture has the modes such as extensive cultivation, intensive culture and high density culture.Extensive cultivation is medium and small natural Seed is launched in waters, forms aquatic products by natural bait completely, such as lake and reservoir breeds fish and supports shellfish with shallow sea.Intensive culture be compared with Aquatic products, such as aqiuculrue, fish culture in net pen and enclosure culture, net enclosure culture are formed with bait throwing in, fertilizing method in small size pond.
Culture of Penaeus vannamei is basic one of the facility of aquaculture with greenhouse, traditional leg Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Culture Raceway-type Ponds The bottom of shrimp-cultivation pool is a plane, and when cleaning, shrimp excreta and indigested feed are easy accumulation, influences water Matter;With the growth of shrimp, the shell under sloughing off can be deposited on bottom of pond, need artificial daily cleaning, when cultivation amount is big, manually at This meeting is very high.
For this purpose, someone has studied a kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system, application No. is CN201721368706.9, the realities With it is novel be related to support shrimp field, provide a kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system, including aquaculture pond, further include feed can be thrown to Drawing-in device in aquaculture pond and the cleaning device for cleaning aquaculture pond;Aquaculture pond has inlet and outlet, feeding Device is located at water inlet;Aquaculture pond has inclined surface, and inclined surface dips down along the direction of the water inlet to the water outlet Tiltedly extend.A kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system of the utility model, by drawing-in device come feeding, by cleaning device come clear Aquaculture pond is managed, the working strength of poultry feeders can be effectively mitigated, and by the cultural method of inclined surface, is able to ascend kirschner original The speed of growth of crayfish greatly shortens the Time To Market of Procambius clarkii, obtains higher unit price, increases peasant income;Setting Greenhouse with steel pipe can gather heat in canopy, improve the temperature of this cultivating system, be beneficial to the life of Procambius clarkii It is long;Setting fine-structure mesh can effectively prevent Procambius clarkii to escape.
Cleaning device in the system is completed by manually, is needed when taking a long time, and cleaning biggish Strength, especially large-scale feeding shrimp, the worker needed in this way is more, leads to higher cost.
Therefore, how to solve the problems of the above-mentioned prior art becomes the direction of field technical staff effort.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of white shrimp cultivating system, can quickly and thoroughly clear up shrimp-cultivation pool Bottom of pond, can be fully solved in place of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical proposals: a kind of white shrimp cultivating system, including shrimp-cultivation pool, Shrimp-cultivation pool is mainly made of four sides shrimp-cultivation pool pool wall and shrimp-cultivation pool bottom of pond, it is characterised in that: further includes blowdown apparatus and cleaning dress It sets, the shrimp-cultivation pool bottom of pond is inclined inclined-plane, and blowdown apparatus is set to the bottom on inclined-plane, and blowdown apparatus includes sewage draining exit, close Capping, drawstring and pulley blocks, the seal cap sealing are covered on sewage draining exit, and filtering micropore pipe network is connected on sewage draining exit, are drawn One end of rope is fixed on sealing cover, and the other end of drawstring passes through pulley blocks, and the pulley blocks are set to the top of shrimp-cultivation pool pool wall Portion;The clearing apparatus includes spring lever, lateral scraper plate, banister brush, pantograph linkage and motor, the output end of motor It is connected with one end of pantograph linkage, the other end of pantograph linkage is connected with the top of spring lever, the bottom end of spring lever It is fixed with lateral scraper plate at degree, banister brush is fixed on the bottom of lateral scraper plate, and banister brush is bonded with shrimp-cultivation pool bottom of pond.
One of it is preferred that, the lower part of spring lever is hinge spring structure.
One of it is preferred that, the banister brush and lateral scraper plate clamping connect.
One of it is preferred that, the bottom of the blowdown apparatus connects a collection device, the collection device setting In the bottom of shrimp-cultivation pool.
One of it is preferred that, sewage draining exit is square structure.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: a kind of white shrimp cultivating system, has as follows Advantage:
1. most dirt can quickly be discharged by blowdown apparatus;
2. by clearing apparatus, can quickly and thoroughly the bottom of pond of shrimp-cultivation pool be cleaned;
3. entire cultivating system cleaning reduces artificial participation, labour is saved, and then saved cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model white shrimp cultivating system.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of clearing apparatus in Fig. 1.
In attached drawing: shrimp-cultivation pool 1, shrimp-cultivation pool pool wall 11, shrimp-cultivation pool bottom of pond 12, filtering micropore pipe network 13, blowdown apparatus 2, row Dirty mouth 3, collection device 4, sealing cover 5, drawstring 6, pulley blocks 7, clearing apparatus 8, spring lever 81, lateral scraper plate 82, banister brush 83, Pantograph linkage 9, motor 10.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of white shrimp cultivating system, including shrimp-cultivation pool 1, blowdown apparatus 2 and clearing apparatus 8 support shrimp Pond 1 is mainly made of four sides shrimp-cultivation pool pool wall 11 and shrimp-cultivation pool bottom of pond 12, and the shrimp-cultivation pool bottom of pond 12 is inclined inclined-plane, blowdown Device 2 is set to the bottom on inclined-plane, and in the present embodiment, blowdown apparatus is set to the middle part of shrimp-cultivation pool bottom of pond.Blowdown apparatus 2 wraps Sewage draining exit 3, sealing cover 5, drawstring 6 and pulley blocks 7 are included, 5 sealing cover of sealing cover is set on sewage draining exit 3, filtering micropore pipe network 13 are connected on sewage draining exit 3, and one end of drawstring 6 is fixed on sealing cover 5, and the other end of drawstring 6 passes through pulley blocks 7, the cunning Wheel group 7 is set to the top of shrimp-cultivation pool pool wall 11;The bottom of the blowdown apparatus 2 connects a collection device 4, the collection dress Set 4 bottoms for being set to shrimp-cultivation pool 1.The drawstring for being located at pulley blocks side is pulled, by pulling the effect of pulley, can be saved very much The pull-up sealing cover 5 of power, to open the sewage draining exit of blowdown apparatus 2, by shrimp-cultivation pool mud and sewage pass through sewage draining exit stream In the collection device for entering lower section, due to the presence of filtering micropore pipe network, Penaeus Vannmei can be blocked in filtering micropore pipe network Outside, prevent it from escaping.Sewage draining exit is square structure.Why rectangular sewage draining exit is used, is because circular open is more likely formed Vortex, white shrimp can be sucked sewage draining exit by powerful vortex suction, and square aperture, vortex can be due to its opening be not mellow and full enough Become smaller, and then avoids sucking a large amount of white shrimps.
The outlet that can use microporous pipe pushes water body rotation in shrimp-cultivation pool, so that residual bait, excrement in shrimp-cultivation pool, dried small shrimp Equal emissions are rotated water flow and take bottom of pond portion where blowdown apparatus to, and emission is avoided gather in pond without can thoroughly clearly It removes, entire blowdown process is without human intervention, simple laborsaving;Moreover, microporous pipe is smaller to the motive force of water body, will not only shy It disturbs shrimp seedling and stirs and make muddy water body, and rotate the strong growth that relatively slow water body is additionally favorable for shrimp seedling;Using the mudhole in blowdown apparatus, Shrimp-cultivation pool can be discharged in the lesser emission such as residual bait, excrement in time, and dried small shrimp, dead shrimp etc. are accumulated in blowdown apparatus Biggish emission, can by outside shrimp-cultivation pool by drawstring pull-up cover board by sewage draining exit be discharged shrimp-cultivation pool, reach Emission is thoroughly removed;Also, it is not necessarily to be manually entered in shrimp-cultivation pool during blowdown and operate, easy to operate, laborsaving, effect Rate is high, also alarms without nocuousness to shrimp seedling and water body, will not influence to cultivate quality and water quality because of blowdown.
The clearing apparatus 8 includes spring lever 81, lateral scraper plate 82, banister brush 83, pantograph linkage 9 and motor 10, the output end of motor 10 is connected with one end of pantograph linkage 9, the other end and spring lever 81 of pantograph linkage 9 Top be connected, at 90 degree fixations, banister brush 83 is fixed on the bottom of lateral scraper plate 82 for the bottom end of spring lever 81 and lateral scraper plate 82 Portion, banister brush 83 are bonded with shrimp-cultivation pool bottom of pond 12.The banister brush and lateral scraper plate clamping connect, easy to disassemble and replacement.Bullet The lower part of spring base be hinge spring structure, due to lateral scraper plate weight and the lower part of spring lever is constantly in tensional state, So that banister brush can be bonded always the bottom of pond of shrimp-cultivation pool.Motor drives pantograph linkage movement, thus by spring Bar is pushed from close toward remote, so that cleaning can be carried out from the edge of bottom of pond toward center.Wherein pantograph linkage is several connecting rods It is flexibly connected, can realize Telescopic under the action of motor force, adjust the position that entire clearing apparatus cleans It sets.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of white shrimp cultivating system, including shrimp-cultivation pool, shrimp-cultivation pool is mainly by four sides shrimp-cultivation pool pool wall and shrimp-cultivation pool bottom of pond group At, it is characterised in that: it further include blowdown apparatus and clearing apparatus, the shrimp-cultivation pool bottom of pond is inclined inclined-plane, and blowdown apparatus is set It is placed in the bottom on inclined-plane, blowdown apparatus includes sewage draining exit, sealing cover, drawstring and pulley blocks, and the seal cap sealing is covered on row On dirty mouth, filtering micropore pipe network is connected on sewage draining exit, and one end of drawstring is fixed on sealing cover, and the other end of drawstring, which passes through, to be slided Wheel group, the pulley blocks are set to the top of shrimp-cultivation pool pool wall;The clearing apparatus include spring lever, lateral scraper plate, banister brush, Pantograph linkage and motor, the output end of motor are connected with one end of pantograph linkage, pantograph linkage it is another One end is connected with the top of spring lever, and the bottom end of spring lever and lateral scraper plate are fixed at degree, and banister brush is fixed on lateral scraper plate Bottom, banister brush are bonded with shrimp-cultivation pool bottom of pond.
2. white shrimp cultivating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower part of spring lever is hinge spring knot Structure.
3. white shrimp cultivating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the banister brush and lateral scraper plate clamping connect It connects.
4. white shrimp cultivating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the blowdown apparatus connects one Collection device, the collection device are set to the bottom of shrimp-cultivation pool.
5. white shrimp cultivating system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: sewage draining exit is square structure.
CN201822105552.5U 2018-12-15 2018-12-15 A kind of white shrimp cultivating system Expired - Fee Related CN209498271U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822105552.5U CN209498271U (en) 2018-12-15 2018-12-15 A kind of white shrimp cultivating system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822105552.5U CN209498271U (en) 2018-12-15 2018-12-15 A kind of white shrimp cultivating system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209498271U true CN209498271U (en) 2019-10-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111466335A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-07-31 得达海洋工程(上海)有限公司 Bottom net cleaning system of breeding equipment
CN112674019A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-20 赵亚华 Aquaculture shrimp culture pond and pollution discharge method
CN113142121A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-23 蒋新文 Aquaculture net cage
CN114097679A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-01 江苏科技大学 Marine ranching net cage

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111466335A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-07-31 得达海洋工程(上海)有限公司 Bottom net cleaning system of breeding equipment
CN112674019A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-20 赵亚华 Aquaculture shrimp culture pond and pollution discharge method
CN112674019B (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-05-27 赵亚华 Aquaculture shrimp culture pond and pollution discharge method
CN113142121A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-23 蒋新文 Aquaculture net cage
CN113142121B (en) * 2021-04-13 2022-09-09 广东马氏水产有限公司 Aquaculture net cage
CN114097679A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-01 江苏科技大学 Marine ranching net cage

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191018

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee