CN209488778U - A kind of bone conduction earphone - Google Patents

A kind of bone conduction earphone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209488778U
CN209488778U CN201920480475.3U CN201920480475U CN209488778U CN 209488778 U CN209488778 U CN 209488778U CN 201920480475 U CN201920480475 U CN 201920480475U CN 209488778 U CN209488778 U CN 209488778U
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China
Prior art keywords
support arm
bone conduction
conduction earphone
vibration unit
hang
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CN201920480475.3U
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张迪
谢文彩
陈展辉
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Shenzhen Meisheng Acoustics Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Meisheng Acoustics Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bone conduction earphones, including rear extension and two ear-hang components, described two ear-hang components are connect with the rear both ends hung respectively, it is characterized in that, the ear-hang component includes support arm and vibration unit, the vibration unit includes that auricular concha body, vibration panel and setting are connected in the intracorporal bone-conduction speaker of the auricular concha, one end of the support arm and rear hang, and the other end of the support arm is rotatably connected with the vibration unit.Support arm is rotatably connected with vibration unit, contact surface position between vibration panel adjustable under wearing state and face, the human skin of different wearers can not be bonded completely, lead to there is a problem of that bass lower tone and leakage sound are big by overcoming existing bone conduction earphone.

Description

A kind of bone conduction earphone
Technical field
The utility model belongs to bone conduction earphone technical field, and in particular to a kind of bone conduction earphone.
Background technique
Osteoacusis is a kind of sound conduction mode, i.e., converts sound to the mechanical oscillation of different frequency, passes through the cranium of people Bone, osseous labyrinth, inner ear lymph transmitting, spiral organ, auditory nerve, auditory center transmit sound wave.It is generated relative to by vibrating diaphragm The step of classical sound conduction mode of sound wave, osteoacusis eliminates the transmitting of many sound waves, can be realized clear in a noisy environment Clear sound-reducing, and sound wave will not influence other people because of spreading in air.
The principle of sound of bone conduction earphone is to be produced voice signal by contact human body skull using the vibration of vibrating loudspeakers Raw vibration, carries out sounding for the mode that voice signal is transmitted to auditory nerve.Based on this principle of sound, vibrating loudspeakers must be tight The hearing effect that the skull of patch people could generate, optimal selection are exactly the cheekbone on front side of human skull's ear.In order to enable Vibrational energy is absorbed by the skull of people as far as possible, and bone conduction earphone needs to select to have the hard support connection of certain elasticity, so that bone The cheekbone that loudspeaker can be close to people with certain pressure is conducted, this is the main wearing mode of bone conduction earphone.
There are some defects in existing bone conduction earphone, for example, the vibration of current bone conduction earphone during use The ear-hang part of auricular concha part and wearing where loudspeaker is the Hard link of fixed position, due to the difference of different wearer's shapes of face It is different, cause to occur wearing inappropriate situation.The relative position of the shape of face and ear of people and cheekbone is fixed there are gap Ear-hang and auricular concha position cannot ensure that each wearer can realize that auricular concha contact surface is bonded with the complete of human skin, And due to cannot be bonded completely be likely to result in existing bone conduction earphone there are problems that bass missing and leakage sound increase.Cause This, existing bone conduction earphone cannot be bonded the human skin of different wearers completely, lead to that there are bass lower tone and leakages The big problem of sound.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to different pendants can not be bonded completely for existing bone conduction earphone The human skin of wearer leads to there is a problem of that bass lower tone and leakage sound are big, and the utility model provides a kind of adjustable Earphone from different wearer's human skin contacts area, sound quality is good and does not leak the bone conduction earphone of sound.
In order to solve the above technical problems, on the one hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of bone conduction earphone, a kind of bone Earphone, including rear extension and two ear-hang components are conducted, described two ear-hang components are connect with the rear both ends hung respectively, special Sign is that the ear-hang component includes support arm and vibration unit, and the vibration unit includes auricular concha body, vibration panel and setting In the intracorporal bone-conduction speaker of the auricular concha, one end of the support arm and it is described after hang and connect, the other end of the support arm with The vibration unit is rotatably connected.
Optionally, the ear-hang component further comprises limiting device, limiting device setting in the support arm and/or On vibration unit, for limiting the rotation angle of the support arm Yu the vibration unit.
Optionally, the rotation angle is -30 ° to+30 °.
Optionally, the limiting device includes limit hole and limiting section, and the side of the auricular concha body is arranged in the limit hole On wall, the limiting section is arranged on the support arm, and the limiting section is connected with the limit hole.
Optionally, the limit hole is connect with the limiting section using occlusion structure.
Optionally, the lead channels for being connected to the support arm and the vibration unit are provided in the support arm.
Optionally, the bone conduction earphone further comprises interconnecting piece, the support arm by the interconnecting piece and it is described after Extension is rotatably connected, and the ear-hang component can be relative to the rear extension along the first Plane Rotation.
Optionally, the ear-hang component can rotate within the scope of predetermined angle along first plane.
Optionally, the predetermined angle range is 0 ° to 90 °.
Optionally, the vibration unit further includes function button, and the function button is for controlling earpiece volume, switching on and shutting down And/or communication connection.
Bone conduction earphone provided by the utility model, the ear-hang component includes support arm and vibration unit, by support arm and vibration Moving cell is rotatably connected, and thereby enhances the controllability of vibration unit, so passing wearing bone described in the utility model When guide lug machine, the contact surface position of vibration panel and human skin on the adjustable vibration unit can make The vibration panel maximum area is bonded with human skin, is consequently adapted to different shape of face gap bring vibration panels and human body Not complete enough the problem of skin attachement.Moreover, the utility model embodiment is provided for existing bone conduction earphone Bone conduction earphone also solve acoustic wave energy leakage and leakage sound increase the problem of, so bass sound quality and leakage sound inhibitory effect It is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram (wearing state) for the bone conduction earphone that an embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the vibration unit structural schematic diagram for the bone conduction earphone that an embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the support arm for the bone conduction earphone that an embodiment of the present invention provides and the rotation schematic diagram of vibration unit;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the limiting device for the bone conduction earphone that an embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 5 is that the vibration unit for the bone conduction earphone that an embodiment of the present invention provides and rear extension are generally aligned in the same plane Structural schematic diagram (folded state);
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the limiting device for the bone conduction earphone that an embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the limiting device for the bone conduction earphone that an embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the function button for the bone conduction earphone that an embodiment of the present invention provides.
Specific embodiment
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention, The application range for not limiting the utility model is not making the creative labor for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of, the utility model can be applied to other similar scene according to these attached drawings.
As shown in the specification and claims, unless context clearly prompts exceptional situation, " one ", "one", The words such as "an" and/or "the" not refer in particular to odd number, may also comprise plural number.It is, in general, that term " includes " is only mentioned with "comprising" Show included the steps that clearly mark and element, and these steps and element do not constitute one it is exclusive enumerate, method or Equipment may also include other step or element.Term "based" is " being based at least partially on ".Term " one embodiment " It indicates " at least one embodiment ";Term " another embodiment " expression " at least one other embodiment ".The phase of other terms Pass definition provides in will be described below.
Hereinafter, without loss of generality, in describing the present invention when osteoacusis the relevant technologies, will using " bone-conduction speaker " or The description of " bone conduction earphone ".The description is only a kind of form of osteoacusis application, for those of ordinary skill in the art For, " loudspeaker " or " earphone " can also be replaced with other similar words, such as " player ", " hearing aid " etc..In fact, this Various implementations in invention can be easily applied on the hearing device of other non-loudspeaker classes.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the bone conduction earphone that an embodiment of the present invention provides.Above-mentioned bone conduction earphone includes Hang the 1, first ear-hang component 2 and the second ear-hang component 3 afterwards, the first ear-hang component 2 and the second ear-hang component 3 hang 1 with rear respectively Both ends connection, the first ear-hang component 2 include first support arm 21 and the first vibration unit 22, and the second ear-hang component 3 includes second Arm 31 and the second vibration unit 32.Wherein, ear-hang component is hung on its ear when wearing earphone for user, is in wearing state When, support arm hangs over wearer ear, and vibration unit is contacted with wearer's face and vibration sounding.Ear-hang component and the connection hung afterwards Mode can be by inserting mode, snap or to pass through screw mode etc..
First vibration unit 22 includes auricular concha body 223, vibration panel 221 and is arranged in the intracorporal osteoacusis loudspeaking of auricular concha Device 222, vibration panel 221 are bonded with face and transmit acoustic wave energy to wearer, and bone-conduction speaker 222 is used for osteoacusis Mode by vibration to wearer export sound.One end of first support arm 21 is connect with one end of rear extension 1, first support arm 21 The other end is rotatably connected with the first vibration unit 22.Similarly, the second vibration unit 32 include auricular concha body, vibration panel and In the intracorporal bone-conduction speaker of auricular concha, one end of second support arm 31 is connect with one end of rear extension 1 for setting, second support arm 31 it is another One end is rotatably connected with the second vibration unit 32.
In technical solution disclosed in the utility model embodiment, support arm is rotatably connected with vibration unit, so that vibration plane The relative position of plate and support arm is no longer fixed, wearer can according to oneself shape of face, in vertical plane to vibration panel into Row rotation does the personalized adjustment of certain angle, it is ensured that vibration panel and human skin can be achieved in the wearer of different shapes of face Complete fitting so that the wearer of any shape of face can reach optimal wearing effect, and then by being completely bonded Wear the effect and improve bass sound quality for improving that bone conduction earphone leakage sound inhibits.
Specifically, please also refer to Fig. 4, in an embodiment provided by the utility model, the ear-hang component is into one Step includes limiting device, and limiting device is arranged on support arm and/or vibration unit, and limiting device includes at least three kinds of schemes, side Case one, limiting device are arranged on support arm, and scheme 2, limiting device is arranged on vibration unit, scheme 3, and limiting device setting exists On support arm and vibration unit.Limiting device is used to limit the rotation angle of support arm and vibration unit.For example, the limiting device includes The stopper being arranged on support arm and the rotation slot being arranged on vibration unit, stopper have ± 30 ° of rotations in rotation slot Space;Alternatively, the limiting device includes the rotation slot being arranged on support arm and the stopper that is arranged on vibration unit, the card Stop member has ± 30 ° of rotation spaces in rotation slot.In the present embodiment, stopper is, for example, chock or pin or has The fixing piece insertion rotation slot of certain elasticity is interference fitted.
In a preferred embodiment, above-mentioned rotation angle is -30 ° to+30 °.The shape of face and ear of people and cheekbone There are gap, it is improper that the difference of different wearer's shapes of face will lead to wearing for relative position.Make vibration unit can in vertical plane It is rotated with the angle for carrying out ± 30 °, the wearer of different shapes of face can be cooperated to achieve the effect that contact surface is bonded completely, solved Because shape of face difference cause osteoacusis vibration contact surface cannot be bonded completely with cheek cause to leak the change of tune greatly, both poor sound quality asks Topic.
Further, with reference to Fig. 4, the limiting device includes limit hole 321 and limiting section 311, and the limit hole 321 is set It sets on the side wall of the auricular concha body of the second vibration unit 32, one end of second support arm 31, the limit is arranged in the limiting section 311 Position portion 311 and the limit hole 321 connect.
In a preferred embodiment, the rotation connection between above-mentioned limit hole 321 and limiting section 311 uses occlusion structure, The surplus that 30 ° are reserved on occlusal contact condition face improves existing bone conduction earphone using fixed forms bands such as screws for rotating Come earphone size it is larger the problems such as, thus simplify structure, mitigate the weight of bone conduction earphone, facilitate wiring and can reduce at This.
Specifically, in an embodiment provided by the utility model, be provided in above-mentioned support arm for be connected to support arm and The lead channels of vibration unit.The present embodiment carries out wiring setting using the technique of half fluting, there is hollow draw in above-mentioned support arm Line passage, the radial dimension of above-mentioned lead channels are arranged to that conducting wire is allowed to move along above-mentioned lead channels, and conducting wire is threaded through above-mentioned In lead channels and vibration unit, and it is electrically connected with the device in vibration unit.It is internal in the rotation of support arm and vibration unit Conducting wire not can rotate in rotation.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, in an embodiment provided by the utility model, the bone conduction earphone into One step includes interconnecting piece, and the support arm is rotatably connected by the interconnecting piece and rear hang, and the ear-hang component can be opposite It hangs after described along the first Plane Rotation.Ear-hang component, which can be rotated to rear, to be hung in the same plane.
Specifically, in an embodiment provided by the utility model, the interconnecting piece 12 is in circle please also refer to Fig. 6 Column, one end of second support arm 31 are equipped with rotating boss 312, and limiting slot 11, rotating boss 312 and limit is arranged in one end of rear extension 1 Position slot 11 is arranged upper interconnecting piece 12 after connecting by occlusion structure and is fixed, and rotating boss 312 and the cooperation of limiting slot 11 are with true Protect direction and maximum position of the second support arm 31 at rotation (rotation).Wherein rotating boss may include one or more convex Platform, limiting slot is corresponding comprising one or more limiting slots, and boss can be round table-like, strip, and limiting slot can be round, long Bar shaped etc., as long as can cooperate with rotation slot to ensure direction and maximum position of the ear-hanger at rotation (rotation), The utility model for fastener and rotation slot shape without limitation.
Specifically, in an embodiment provided by the utility model, the interconnecting piece 13 is in bar please also refer to Fig. 7 Shape, the interconnecting piece 13 are equipped with position-limit mechanism, for limiting the interconnecting piece relative to the rear rotation hung.The second support arm 31 one end is equipped with a fastener 313, and 13 side wall of interconnecting piece is equipped with a rotation slot 131 for being used to accommodate above-mentioned fastener, Fastener 313 and rotation slot 131 cooperate to ensure direction and maximum position of the second support arm 31 at rotation (rotation).Wherein, The fastener can be cylindric, be also possible to bar shaped, and rotation slot can be circle, strip etc., if fastener with turn Dynamic slot can cooperate to ensure direction and maximum position of the ear-hanger at rotation (rotation), and the utility model is for card Stop and the shape of rotation slot are without limitation.Due to there is the presence of the fastener 313 and the rotation slot 131, in the card When stop 313 and the cooperation of the rotation slot 131 are rotated, second vibration connecting with the second support arm 31 may be implemented The rotation of moving cell 32 and rear extension 1.
In this preferred embodiments, vibration unit 32 and rear extension 1 are turned in same plane by interconnecting piece, facilitate earphone Folding storage is carried out, the occupied space of earphone is saved, facilitates processing and packaging in earphone production process.
Further, the direction and maximum position, position-limit mechanism to ensure the interconnecting piece opening and withdrawal can use Elastic deformation mode realizes that the elastic deformation mode includes but is not limited to use spring, memory metal, coupler construction and buckle Etc. modes.
In an embodiment provided by the utility model, the ear-hang component can be along first plane in predetermined angle Rotation in range.Preferably, the predetermined angle range is 0 ° to 90 °.
In a preferred embodiment, the vibration unit further includes function button 224, and the function button 224 is for controlling Earpiece volume, switching on and shutting down and/or communication connection processed.The function that function button 224 is realized mainly includes headset switch machine, volume tune Section, communication connection, bluetooth connection, wireless connection, connection are hung up, music control or other handoff functionalities etc..
As shown in figure 8, function button 224 for control earpiece volume when, by function button 224 include two buttons, one A control Volume Up, another control volume down.The shape of function button 224 is designed so as to the type of user's identification, The key shape for such as controlling Volume Up is plus sign shape, and the key shape for controlling volume down is minus-shape, plus sign shape With the key of minus-shape, even if user does not see the key on earphone, the contact by finger with key is also easy to sentence Disconnected is out plus sige or minus sign, very convenient operation.
In the present embodiment, function button is provided on bone conduction earphone, function button is set as convenient for user's identification The function button of type, convenient for users to being operated under wearing state.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bone conduction earphone, including rear extension and two ear-hang components, described two ear-hang components respectively with it is described after hang Both ends connection, which is characterized in that
The ear-hang component includes support arm and vibration unit, and the vibration unit includes that auricular concha body, vibration panel and setting exist The intracorporal bone-conduction speaker of auricular concha, one end of the support arm and rear hang connect, the other end of the support arm and institute Vibration unit is stated to be rotatably connected.
2. bone conduction earphone as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ear-hang component further comprises limiting device, The limiting device is arranged on the support arm and/or vibration unit, for limiting the rotation of the support arm Yu the vibration unit Gyration.
3. bone conduction earphone as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the rotation angle is -30 ° to+30 °.
4. bone conduction earphone as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the limiting device includes limit hole and limiting section, The limit hole is arranged on the side wall of the auricular concha body, and the limiting section is arranged on the support arm, the limiting section and institute State limit hole connection.
5. bone conduction earphone as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the limit hole uses with the limiting section and is engaged knot Structure connection.
6. bone conduction earphone as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided in the support arm for being connected to the support arm With the lead channels of the vibration unit.
7. bone conduction earphone as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bone conduction earphone further comprises interconnecting piece, The support arm is rotatably connected by the interconnecting piece and rear hang, and the ear-hang component can be relative to the rear extension along first Plane Rotation.
8. bone conduction earphone as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the ear-hang component can be along first plane pre- If rotation in angular range.
9. bone conduction earphone as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the predetermined angle range is 0 ° to 90 °.
10. bone conduction earphone as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibration unit further includes function button, described Function button is for controlling earpiece volume, switching on and shutting down and/or communication connection.
CN201920480475.3U 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 A kind of bone conduction earphone Active CN209488778U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113411705A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-09-17 佳禾智能科技股份有限公司 Bone conduction speaker shell structure adaptive to different human faces and head shapes
WO2022100406A1 (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-19 数码绿洲有限公司 Bone conduction headphone for improving bone conduction sound effect
US11432062B2 (en) * 2020-07-02 2022-08-30 Luxshare Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Bone conduction earphone
CN116074681A (en) * 2023-03-06 2023-05-05 江西斐耳科技有限公司 Dual-type conduction earphone
WO2023179764A1 (en) * 2022-03-24 2023-09-28 优乐生活(深圳)科技有限公司 Bone conduction earphone

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11432062B2 (en) * 2020-07-02 2022-08-30 Luxshare Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Bone conduction earphone
WO2022100406A1 (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-19 数码绿洲有限公司 Bone conduction headphone for improving bone conduction sound effect
CN113411705A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-09-17 佳禾智能科技股份有限公司 Bone conduction speaker shell structure adaptive to different human faces and head shapes
WO2023179764A1 (en) * 2022-03-24 2023-09-28 优乐生活(深圳)科技有限公司 Bone conduction earphone
CN116074681A (en) * 2023-03-06 2023-05-05 江西斐耳科技有限公司 Dual-type conduction earphone

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