CN209476908U - A kind of controlling device of the plant cooperated restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal of flora- - Google Patents

A kind of controlling device of the plant cooperated restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal of flora- Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209476908U
CN209476908U CN201821937290.2U CN201821937290U CN209476908U CN 209476908 U CN209476908 U CN 209476908U CN 201821937290 U CN201821937290 U CN 201821937290U CN 209476908 U CN209476908 U CN 209476908U
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China
Prior art keywords
heavy metal
fixedly connected
flora
web plate
soil
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821937290.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张维维
黄泽喜
卢显健
周春华
韦英洵
李骋
李伟宵
黎洲
晏宴
黄志鹄
文龙丹
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Guangxi World Yat Xiang Environmental Protection Polytron Technologies Inc
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Guangxi World Yat Xiang Environmental Protection Polytron Technologies Inc
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Priority to CN201821937290.2U priority Critical patent/CN209476908U/en
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Publication of CN209476908U publication Critical patent/CN209476908U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of controlling devices of the plant cooperated restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal of flora-, including heavy metal soil, outline border is fixedly connected on heavy metal soil, the first web plate is fixedly connected in the outline border, side wall on the upside of first web plate is equipped with colony culture medium, the colony culture medium is equipped with flora, it is planted on the colony culture medium and is equipped with alfalfa, the root of the alfalfa passes through the first web plate and protrudes into heavy metal soil, the second web plate is fixedly connected in the outline border, second web plate is located at the top of the first web plate, the alfalfa passes through the second web plate.The utility model is cooperated by alfalfa and flora, can effectively be improved the improvement speed of heavy metal pollution of soil, be improved governance efficiency, can water automatically to alfalfa, reduce the labor intensity of worker.

Description

A kind of controlling device of the plant cooperated restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal of flora-
Technical field
The utility model relates to soil pollution by heavy metal Treatment process field more particularly to a kind of flora-is plant cooperated repairs The controlling device of multiple heavy-metal contaminated soil.
Background technique
With the fast development of industrial technology, industrial pollution is also gradually serious, the soil pollution by heavy metal in industrial pollution It is a kind of inorganic pollution, mainly there is mercury, cadmium, lead, copper, chromium, arsenic, nickel, iron, manganese, zinc etc., though arsenic is not belonging to heavy metal, because of it Behavior and source and harm are all similar to heavy metal, therefore are usually included in heavy metal classes and discuss.Heavy metal pollution harm compared with Greatly, it needs timely to be administered, to avoid damaging range expansion.
Existing ecological treatment method is to be absorbed by plant to heavy metal, and plant growth needs heavy metal element, The heavy metal in soil can be absorbed during growth, but only by plant in treating, the speed of improvement is more slow, influences to control Efficiency is managed, and it is more inconvenient to water when plant in treating, working strength is larger.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve only being administered in the prior art by plant, governance efficiency it is lower and Working strength larger problem when watering a plant, and the plant cooperated restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal of a kind of flora-proposed Controlling device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of controlling device of the plant cooperated restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal of flora-, including heavy metal soil, huge sum of money dependent territory It is fixedly connected with outline border on earth, the first web plate is fixedly connected in the outline border, the side wall on the upside of first web plate is equipped with bacterium Colony culture medium, the colony culture medium are equipped with flora, plant on the colony culture medium and be equipped with alfalfa, the alfalfa Root pass through and the first web plate and protrude into heavy metal soil, the second web plate, second net are fixedly connected in the outline border Plate is located at the top of the first web plate, and the alfalfa passes through the second web plate.
Preferably, the upper surface of the heavy metal soil is fixedly connected with bottom plate, and the side wall on the upside of the bottom plate passes through spiral shell Bolt is fixedly connected with water pump, and the side wall on the upside of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with water tank, the side wall on the upside of the water tank offer into The mouth of a river, the upright side walls of the water tank are fixed to be communicated with the first water pipe, and first water pipe is connected to the fixation of the water inlet of water pump, The upper end of the outline border is symmetrically fixedly connected there are two support plate, is offered by the side wall of two support plate opposite sides Through-hole, and fixing sleeve is connected to the second water pipe in through-hole, one end of second water pipe is connected to the fixation of the water outlet of water pump, described Second water pipe is sealed far from one end of water pump, and the tube wall fixation of second water pipe is communicated with multiple spray heads.
Preferably, the side wall on the upside of the bottom plate offers mounting groove, and the slot bottom of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with first Damper cylinder, movable sleeve is connected to the second damper cylinder in first damper cylinder, and the upper end of second damper cylinder, which is fixedly connected with, to be subtracted Shake pad, the resilient cushion and water pump are in close contact, and are fixedly connected with multiple subtract between first damper cylinder and the second damper cylinder Shake spring.
Preferably, the inner wall of first damper cylinder is symmetrically fixedly connected there are two sliding block, second damper cylinder it is outer Wall offers the sliding slot to match with sliding block.
Preferably, the side wall on the upside of the water tank is fixedly connected with the drip pan being connected with water inlet.
Preferably, the specific material of the resilient cushion is rubber.
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of plant cooperated restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal of flora- Controlling device, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the flora-alfalfa collaboration restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal controlling device, passes through the huge sum of money dependent territory of setting Earth, outline border, the first web plate, colony culture medium, alfalfa and the second web plate, in use, Growth of Alfalfa can be to a huge sum of money Belonging to element directly to be absorbed, the various secretion and degrading enzyme of alfalfa release can be improved the degradation speed of pollutant, Alfalfa can also improve the gas permeability of soil, improve edaphic condition, and a large amount of degradation flora being capable of counterweight in culture medium Metal pollutant is degraded, and the root system of alfalfa can provide living space for flora, is that flora can quickly be spread, Flora can be improved the nutrient absorption efficiency of Alfalfa Root System, make alfalfa fast-growth, and alfalfa is mutual with flora Cooperation, can effectively improve the improvement speed of heavy metal pollution of soil, improve governance efficiency.
2, the controlling device of the plant cooperated restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal of the flora-passes through the bottom plate, water pump, water of setting Case, the first water pipe, support plate, the second water pipe and spray head, in use, the water in water tank is passed through the by control pump working, water pump One water pipe is pumped into the second water pipe, and the water in the second water pipe is uniformly sprayed by spray head, and the present apparatus can be automatically to pale reddish brown lucerne Mu waters, and reduces the labor intensity of worker.
It is not directed to part in the device to be the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art, the utility model It is cooperated by alfalfa and flora, can effectively improve the improvement speed of heavy metal pollution of soil, improve improvement Efficiency can automatically water to alfalfa, reduce the labor intensity of worker.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of flora-plant cooperated restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal controlling device Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of part B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of C portion in Fig. 3.
In figure: 1 heavy metal soil, 2 outline borders, 3 first web plates, 4 colony culture mediums, 5 alfalfas, 6 second web plates, 7 bottoms Plate, 8 water pumps, 9 water tanks, 10 first water pipes, 11 support plates, 12 second water pipes, 13 spray heads, 14 mounting grooves, 15 first damper cylinders, 16 Second damper cylinder, 17 resilient cushions, 18 damping springs, 19 drip pans.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-4, the controlling device of the plant cooperated restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal of a kind of flora-, including huge sum of money dependent territory Earth 1 is fixedly connected with outline border 2 on heavy metal soil 1, and the first web plate 3, the side of 3 upside of the first web plate are fixedly connected in outline border 2 Wall is equipped with colony culture medium 4, and colony culture medium 4 is equipped with flora, plants on colony culture medium 4 and be equipped with alfalfa 5, alfalfa 5 root passes through the first web plate 3 and protrudes into heavy metal soil 1, and the second web plate 6, the second web plate 6 are fixedly connected in outline border 2 Positioned at the top of the first web plate 3, alfalfa 5 passes through the second web plate 6.
The upper surface of heavy metal soil 1 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 7, and the side wall of 7 upside of bottom plate has been bolted to connection Water pump 8, the side wall of the upside of bottom plate 7 are fixedly connected with water tank 9, and the side wall of 9 upside of water tank offers water inlet, water tank 9 it is vertical Side wall is fixed to be communicated with the first water pipe 10, and the first water pipe 10 is connected to the fixation of the water inlet of water pump 8, and the upper end of outline border 2 is symmetrically solid There are two support plates 11 for fixed connection, offer through-hole, and fixing sleeve in through-hole by the side wall of two 11 opposite sides of support plate It is connected to the second water pipe 12, one end of the second water pipe 12 is connected to the fixation of the water outlet of water pump 8, and the second water pipe 12 is far from water pump 8 The tube wall fixation of one end sealing, the second water pipe 12 is communicated with multiple spray heads 13.
The side wall of 7 upside of bottom plate offers mounting groove 14, and the slot bottom of mounting groove 14 is fixedly connected with the first damper cylinder 15, the Movable sleeve is connected to the second damper cylinder 16 in one damper cylinder 15, and the upper end of the second damper cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with resilient cushion 17, damping Pad 17 and water pump 8 are in close contact, and multiple damping springs 18 are fixedly connected between the first damper cylinder 15 and the second damper cylinder 16, are made Used time, the second damper cylinder 16 squeeze damping spring and carry out damping.
The inner wall of first damper cylinder 15 is symmetrically fixedly connected there are two sliding block, and the outer wall of the second damper cylinder 16 is offered and slided The sliding slot that block matches is cooperated by sliding block and sliding slot, and the first damper cylinder 15 is prevented to be detached from the second damper cylinder 16.
The side wall of 9 upside of water tank is fixedly connected with the drip pan 19 being connected with water inlet, facilitates collection rainwater.
The specific material of resilient cushion 17 is rubber, and rubber has preferable damping effect.
In the utility model, in use, the growth of alfalfa 5 can directly absorb heavy metal element, pale reddish brown lucerne Various secretion and degrading enzyme that Mu 5 discharges can be improved the degradation speed of pollutant, and alfalfa 5 can also improve soil Gas permeability improves edaphic condition, and a large amount of degradation flora can degrade to heavy metal contaminants in culture medium 4, and purple The root system of russian fenugreek herb 5 can provide living space for flora, be that flora can quickly be spread, flora can be improved alfalfa 5 The nutrient absorption efficiency of root system, makes 5 fast-growth of alfalfa, and alfalfa 5 and flora cooperate, can effectively improve The improvement speed of heavy metal pollution of soil, improves governance efficiency, in use, control water pump 8 works, water pump 8 will be in water tank 9 Water is pumped into the second water pipe 12 by the first water pipe 10, and the water in the second water pipe 12 is uniformly sprayed by spray head 13, the present apparatus It can water automatically to alfalfa 5, reduce the labor intensity of worker.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of controlling device of the plant cooperated restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal of flora-, including heavy metal soil (1), feature It is, is fixedly connected on heavy metal soil (1) outline border (2), is fixedly connected with the first web plate (3) in the outline border (2), it is described Side wall on the upside of first web plate (3) is equipped with colony culture medium (4), and the colony culture medium (4) is equipped with flora, the flora training It supports to plant on base (4) and is equipped with alfalfa (5), the root of the alfalfa (5) passes through the first web plate (3) and protrudes into huge sum of money dependent territory In earth (1), it is fixedly connected with the second web plate (6) in the outline border (2), second web plate (6) is located at the upper of the first web plate (3) Side, the alfalfa (5) pass through the second web plate (6).
2. a kind of controlling device of the plant cooperated restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal of flora-according to claim 1, feature It is, the upper surface of the heavy metal soil (1) is fixedly connected with bottom plate (7), and the side wall on the upside of the bottom plate (7) passes through bolt It is fixedly connected with water pump (8), the side wall on the upside of the bottom plate (7) is fixedly connected with water tank (9), the side on the upside of the water tank (9) Wall offers water inlet, and the upright side walls fixation of the water tank (9) is communicated with the first water pipe (10), first water pipe (10) with The fixed connection of the water inlet of water pump (8), the upper end of the outline border (2) are symmetrically fixedly connected with that there are two support plate (11), by two The side wall of support plate (11) opposite side offers through-hole, and fixing sleeve is connected to the second water pipe (12) in through-hole, described One end of second water pipe (12) is connected to the fixation of the water outlet of water pump (8), the one end of second water pipe (12) far from water pump (8) The tube wall fixation of sealing, second water pipe (12) is communicated with multiple spray heads (13).
3. a kind of controlling device of the plant cooperated restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal of flora-according to claim 2, feature It is, the side wall on the upside of the bottom plate (7) offers mounting groove (14), and the slot bottom of the mounting groove (14) is fixedly connected with first Damper cylinder (15), the interior movable sleeve of first damper cylinder (15) are connected to the second damper cylinder (16), second damper cylinder (16) Upper end is fixedly connected with resilient cushion (17), and the resilient cushion (17) and water pump (8) are in close contact, first damper cylinder (15) with Multiple damping springs (18) are fixedly connected between second damper cylinder (16).
4. a kind of controlling device of the plant cooperated restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal of flora-according to claim 3, feature It is, the inner wall of first damper cylinder (15) is symmetrically fixedly connected there are two sliding block, the outer wall of second damper cylinder (16) Offer the sliding slot to match with sliding block.
5. a kind of controlling device of the plant cooperated restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal of flora-according to claim 2, feature It is, the side wall on the upside of the water tank (9) is fixedly connected with the drip pan (19) being connected with water inlet.
6. a kind of controlling device of the plant cooperated restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal of flora-according to claim 3, feature It is, the specific material of the resilient cushion (17) is rubber.
CN201821937290.2U 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of controlling device of the plant cooperated restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal of flora- Expired - Fee Related CN209476908U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821937290.2U CN209476908U (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of controlling device of the plant cooperated restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal of flora-

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821937290.2U CN209476908U (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of controlling device of the plant cooperated restoration of soil polluted by heavy metal of flora-

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CN209476908U true CN209476908U (en) 2019-10-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112547793A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-03-26 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 Pollute soil and administer device
CN114472508A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-05-13 南平市烟草公司浦城分公司 Tobacco root system soil microorganism repair system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112547793A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-03-26 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 Pollute soil and administer device
CN114472508A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-05-13 南平市烟草公司浦城分公司 Tobacco root system soil microorganism repair system

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GR01 Patent grant
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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhang Weiwei

Inventor after: Huang Zhigu

Inventor after: Wen Longdan

Inventor after: Huang Zexi

Inventor after: Lu Xianjian

Inventor after: Zhou Chunhua

Inventor after: Wei Yingxuan

Inventor after: Li Cheng

Inventor after: Li Weixiao

Inventor after: Li Zhou

Inventor after: Yan Yan

Inventor before: Zhang Weiwei

Inventor before: Huang Zhigu

Inventor before: Wen Longdan

Inventor before: Huang Zexi

Inventor before: Lu Xianjian

Inventor before: Zhou Chunhua

Inventor before: Wei Yingxuan

Inventor before: Li Cheng

Inventor before: Li Weixiao

Inventor before: Li Zhou

Inventor before: Yan Yan

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191011

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee