CN209473591U - A kind of online countercurrent screw extraction equipment of tobacco - Google Patents
A kind of online countercurrent screw extraction equipment of tobacco Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209473591U CN209473591U CN201920017678.9U CN201920017678U CN209473591U CN 209473591 U CN209473591 U CN 209473591U CN 201920017678 U CN201920017678 U CN 201920017678U CN 209473591 U CN209473591 U CN 209473591U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- extractor
- fixedly installed
- cylinder
- fixed
- tobacco
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of online countercurrent screw extraction equipments of tobacco, including extractor, one end at the top of extractor is fixedly installed with feed mechanism, inlet is fixed at the top of the extractor other end, the outside of inlet is hinged by spring hinge and door, the inside of extractor is fixedly installed with spiral pusher mechanism, the bottom of the extractor other end is fixed with slag notch, a kind of online countercurrent screw extraction equipment of tobacco of the utility model, stirring, alkalization and conveying operation can disposably be completed, it alkalizes high-efficient, operation is easy；Higher concentration gradient is kept in extraction process, Solvent quantity can be made to be greatly reduced than pot type extraction, had not only reduced the consumption of extractant in this way, but also reduces the thermal energy consumed when leachate concentration；Continuous countercurrent extraction, which leaches, has stable concentration gradient, and a solid liquid two-phase is in relative motion state, makes the boundary layer updating decision of two-phase interface, to increase leaching velocity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of extraction equipment, in particular to a kind of online countercurrent screw extraction equipment of tobacco belongs to cigarette
Careless processing technique field.
Background technique
Counter-current extraction techniques have especially been widely used in industries such as tobacco, Chinese medicine, tealeaves, but the biography of extracting tobacco
System technique be in open stacking or pond alkalize, feature occupied space is big, especially strong smell can not handle environmental protection at
This height；And it is not easy to required temperature when control extracting tobacco, reduces extraction efficiency, is not easy in extraction process pair
Material is stirred, and after the completion of extraction, is not easy to carry out out liquid and discharge, discharging needs human assistance to slag tap, and worker's labour is strong
Degree is big.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of online countercurrent screw extraction equipments of tobacco, to solve above-mentioned background skill
What is proposed in art is not easy to be stirred material in extraction process and is not easy to the problem of carrying out out liquid and discharge.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of online countercurrent screw extraction dress of tobacco
It sets, including extractor, one end at the top of the extractor is fixedly installed with feed mechanism, and the top of the extractor other end is solid
Surely it is equipped with inlet, the outside of the inlet is hinged by spring hinge and door, and the inside of the extractor is fixedly mounted
There is spiral pusher mechanism, the bottom of the extractor other end is fixed with slag notch, and the external articulation of the slag notch has
One baffle, the side of the first baffle and the piston rod of the first cylinder are hinged, first cylinder by the first fixed plate with
The other end bottom of extractor is fixedly connected, and one end bottom of the extractor is fixed with liquid outlet, the table of the liquid outlet
Face is fixed with filter screen, and the external articulation of the liquid outlet has second baffle, the side of the second baffle and the second cylinder
Piston rod it is hinged, second cylinder is fixedly connected by the second fixed plate with one end bottom of extractor, the extractor
Positive one end is fixedly installed with switch panel, and the surface of the switch panel is fixedly installed with the first switching cylinder and respectively
Two switching cylinders, first cylinder and the second cylinder pass through the first switching cylinder and the second switching cylinder respectively and power supply is electrical
Connection.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the feed mechanism include material conveyer belt, feeding box and
Material feeding jar, one end of the material conveyer belt are fixedly connected with one end of feeding box, the bottom end of the feeding box and material feeding jar
Top is fixedly connected, and the bottom end of the material feeding jar is fixedly connected by feed pipe with one end at the top of extractor, the material feeding jar
One end be fixedly installed with first motor, the transmission shaft of the first motor passes through material feeding jar and be placed in material feeding jar first turn
One end of axis is fixedly connected, and the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly installed with the first flight, and the first motor passes through switch
The first motor switch of panel surface installation is electrically connected with the power supply.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the spiral pusher mechanism includes two the second motors, two
A second shaft and two the second flights, two second motors are respectively and fixedly installed to one end of extractor, two institutes
The transmission shaft for stating the second motor both passes through extractor and is fixedly connected with the one end for two the second shafts being placed in inside extractor, and two
The surface of a second shaft is fixedly installed with the second flight, and the surface of second flight is fixedly installed with several
A helical tooth, second motor are electrically connected with the power supply by the second motor switch that switch panel surface is installed.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the top inner wall of the extractor is fixed with several electricity
Heater strip, the positive middle part of extractor are fixedly installed with temperature controller, the model XMTG- of the temperature controller, and the electricity adds
Heated filament is electrically connected with the power supply by temperature controller.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the other end at the top of the extractor is fixedly installed with respectively
Pressure gauge and exhaust pipe are fixedly installed with relief valve in the middle part of the exhaust pipe.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the extractor is fixedly installed with several observations
Window.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that a kind of online countercurrent screw of tobacco of the utility model
Extraction equipment can disposably complete stirring, alkalization and conveying operation, alkalize high-efficient, and operation is easy；It is protected in extraction process
Higher concentration gradient is held, Solvent quantity can be made to be greatly reduced than pot type extraction, had not only reduced the consumption of extractant in this way, but also reduce
The thermal energy that leachate consumes when being concentrated；Continuous countercurrent extraction, which leaches, has stable concentration gradient, and a solid liquid two-phase is in phase
To motion state, make the boundary layer updating decision of two-phase interface, to increase leaching velocity；It can be improved and stir using double helix stirring
Mix efficiency, to improve extraction efficiency, by two the second motors drive two the second flights material is stirred and
Solid material extracted is discharged, can automatic discharge, reduce the working strength of staff；Pass through the temperature controller of setting
The heating temperature that extractor can be automatically controlled makes to be conducive to the extraction of material always in temperature constant state in extractor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the overlooking surface structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the positive structure schematic of the utility model extractor；
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic diagram of the utility model extractor.
In figure: 1, extractor；2, material conveyer belt；3, feeding box；4, material feeding jar；5, first motor；6, first rotating shaft；7,
First flight；8, feed pipe；9, slag notch；10, first baffle；11, the first cylinder；12, the first fixed plate；13, the second electricity
Machine；14, the second flight；15, the second shaft；16, electric heating wire；17, pressure gauge；18, exhaust pipe；19, relief valve；20, go out
Liquid mouth；21, second baffle；22, the second cylinder；23, the second fixed plate；24, inlet；25, door；26, observation window；27, warm
Control instrument；28, switch panel.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of online countercurrent screw extraction equipment of tobacco, including extractor 1,
The one end at 1 top of extractor is fixedly installed with feed mechanism, is fixed with inlet 24, feed liquor at the top of 1 other end of extractor
The outside of mouth 24 is hinged by spring hinge and door 25, and the inside of extractor 1 is fixedly installed with spiral pusher mechanism, extractor
The bottom of 1 other end is fixed with slag notch 9, and the external articulation of slag notch 9 has a first baffle 10, the side of first baffle 10 with
The piston rod of first cylinder 11 is hinged, the fixed company in other end bottom that the first cylinder 11 passes through the first fixed plate 12 and extractor 1
It connects, one end bottom of extractor 1 is fixed with liquid outlet 20, and the surface of liquid outlet 20 is fixed with filter screen, liquid outlet 20
External articulation has second baffle 21, and the side of second baffle 21 and the piston rod of the second cylinder 22 are hinged, and the second cylinder 22 passes through
Second fixed plate 23 is fixedly connected with one end bottom of extractor 1, and the positive one end of extractor 1 is fixedly installed with switch panel
28, the surface of switch panel 28 is fixedly installed with the first switching cylinder and the second switching cylinder, the first cylinder 11 and second respectively
Cylinder 22 is electrically connected with the power supply by the first switching cylinder and the second switching cylinder respectively.
Preferably, feed mechanism includes material conveyer belt 2, feeding box 3 and material feeding jar 4, one end of material conveyer belt 2 with it is upper
One end of hopper 3 is fixedly connected, and the bottom end of feeding box 3 is fixedly connected with the top of material feeding jar 4, the bottom end of material feeding jar 4 by into
Expects pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the one end at 1 top of extractor, and one end of material feeding jar 4 is fixedly installed with first motor 5, first motor 5
Transmission shaft passes through material feeding jar 4 and is fixedly connected with the one end for the first rotating shaft 6 being placed in material feeding jar 4, and the surface of first rotating shaft 6 is fixed
First flight 7 is installed, the first motor switch that first motor 5 is installed by 28 surface of switch panel electrically connects with power supply
It connects, is transported material in feeding box 3 by material conveyer belt 2, then material enters in material feeding jar 4, passes through first motor 5
Rotation drive the first flight 7 rotate and material is continuously sent to inside extractor 1.
Preferably, spiral pusher mechanism includes two the second motors, 13, two the second shafts 15 and two the second flights
14, two the second motors 13 are respectively and fixedly installed to one end of extractor 1, and the transmission shaft of two the second motors 13 both passes through extraction
Tank 1 is fixedly connected with the one end for two the second shafts 15 being placed in inside extractor 1, and the surface of two the second shafts 15 is fixed
Second flight 14 is installed, the surface of the second flight 14 is fixedly installed with several helical tooths, and the second motor 13 is by opening
The second motor switch for closing the installation of 28 surface of panel electrically connects with power supply, drives second by the transmission shaft rotation of the second motor 13
Flight 14 rotates, to push material even to the other end by one end.
Preferably, the top inner wall of extractor 1 is fixed with several electric heating wires 16, and the positive middle part of extractor 1 is solid
Dingan County is equipped with temperature controller 27, the model XMTG-7000 of temperature controller 27, and electric heating wire 16 is electrically connected by temperature controller 27 with power supply
It connects, is heated automatically by temperature controller 27 convenient for automatic control electrical heating silk 16, made in extractor 1 always in constant temperature shape
State is convenient for extracting.
Preferably, the other end at 1 top of extractor is fixedly installed with pressure gauge 17 and exhaust pipe 18 respectively, exhaust pipe 18
Middle part is fixedly installed with relief valve 19, is passed through convenient for the air pressure in detection extractor 1 when pressure is excessive by pressure gauge 17
Relief valve 19 carries out pressure release, guarantees the safety of processing.
Preferably, the top of extractor 1 is fixedly installed with several observation windows 26, is convenient for staff by observation window 26
Observe the extraction situation in extractor 1.
When specifically used, a kind of online countercurrent screw extraction equipment of tobacco of the utility model, the cigarette for first extracting needs
Herbage material is put into the surface of material conveyer belt 2, is transported in feeding box 3 by material conveyer belt 2, then material enters
It in batch can 4, is switched by first motor and opens first motor 5, the rotation of the first flight 7 is driven by the rotation of first motor 5
And material is continuously sent to inside extractor 1, door 25 is opened, extractant is added by inlet 24, passes through the second motor
Switch opens the second motor 13, the rotation of the second flight 14 is driven by the transmission shaft rotation of the second motor 13, thus by material
The other end is pushed to even to by one end, extractant permeable solid material concentration during moving towards the other end continues to increase,
Solid-liquid two-phase remains adverse current relative motion and ideal feed concentration difference gradient, and constantly updates contact interface；Setting temperature
The temperature value of instrument 27 is controlled, then automatic control electrical heating silk 16 is heated, and detects the pressure in extractor 1 by pressure gauge 17
Power carries out pressure release by relief valve 19, then opens the second cylinder 22 by the second switching cylinder, pass through when pressure is excessive
The piston rod of second cylinder 22 shrinks to open second baffle 21, and extract liquor is discharged through liquid outlet 20, then passes through first
Switching cylinder opens the first cylinder 11, is shunk by the piston rod of the first cylinder 11 to open first baffle 10, second
To use the solid material in extractor 1 by the discharge of slag notch 9 under the action of flight 14.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship of instruction is based on shown in attached drawing
Orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indication or suggestion is signified
Device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as practical new to this
The limitation of type.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, be also possible to
It is detachably connected, or integral；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be in
Between medium be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise clear
Restriction can understand above-mentioned term in the utility model as the case may be for the ordinary skill in the art
In concrete meaning.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of online countercurrent screw extraction equipment of tobacco, including extractor (1), which is characterized in that at the top of the extractor (1)
One end be fixedly installed with feed mechanism, be fixed with inlet (24), the feed liquor at the top of extractor (1) other end
The outside of mouth (24) passes through spring hinge and door (25) hingedly, and the inside of the extractor (1) is fixedly installed with spiral pusher
The bottom of mechanism, extractor (1) other end is fixed with slag notch (9), and the external articulation of the slag notch (9) has first
Baffle (10), the side of the first baffle (10) and the piston rod of the first cylinder (11) are hinged, and first cylinder (11) is logical
It crosses the first fixed plate (12) to be fixedly connected with the other end bottom of extractor (1), one end bottom fixation of the extractor (1) is set
Have liquid outlet (20), the surface of the liquid outlet (20) is fixed with filter screen, and the external articulation of the liquid outlet (20) has
Two baffles (21), the side of the second baffle (21) and the piston rod of the second cylinder (22) are hinged, second cylinder (22)
It is fixedly connected by the second fixed plate (23) with one end bottom of extractor (1), the fixed peace in the positive one end of extractor (1)
Equipped with switch panel (28), the surface of the switch panel (28) is fixedly installed with the first switching cylinder respectively and the second cylinder is opened
It closes, first cylinder (11) and the second cylinder (22) are electrical by the first switching cylinder and the second switching cylinder and power supply respectively
Connection.
2. the online countercurrent screw extraction equipment of a kind of tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed mechanism
Including material conveyer belt (2), feeding box (3) and material feeding jar (4), the one of one end of the material conveyer belt (2) and feeding box (3)
End is fixedly connected, and the bottom end of the feeding box (3) is fixedly connected with the top of material feeding jar (4), and the bottom end of the material feeding jar (4) is logical
It crosses feed pipe (8) to be fixedly connected with one end at the top of extractor (1), one end of the material feeding jar (4) is fixedly installed with the first electricity
Machine (5), the transmission shaft of the first motor (5) pass through the one of material feeding jar (4) and the first rotating shaft (6) being placed in material feeding jar (4)
End is fixedly connected, and the surface of the first rotating shaft (6) is fixedly installed with the first flight (7), and the first motor (5) is by opening
The first motor switch for closing the installation of panel (28) surface is electrically connected with the power supply.
3. the online countercurrent screw extraction equipment of a kind of tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral pusher
Mechanism includes two the second motors (13), two the second shafts (15) and two the second flights (14), two second electricity
Machine (13) is respectively and fixedly installed to one end of extractor (1), and the transmission shaft of two second motors (13) both passes through extractor
(1) one end of two second shafts (15) internal with extractor (1) is placed in is fixedly connected, two second shafts (15)
Surface is fixedly installed with the second flight (14), and the surface of second flight (14) is fixedly installed with several spirals
Tooth, second motor (13) are electrically connected with the power supply by the second motor switch that switch panel (28) surface is installed.
4. the online countercurrent screw extraction equipment of a kind of tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the extractor
(1) top inner wall is fixed with several electric heating wires (16), and the positive middle part of the extractor (1) is fixedly installed with temperature control
Instrument (27), the model XMTG-7000 of the temperature controller (27), the electric heating wire (16) pass through temperature controller (27) and power supply electricity
Property connection.
5. the online countercurrent screw extraction equipment of a kind of tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the extractor
(1) other end at the top of is fixedly installed with pressure gauge (17) and exhaust pipe (18) respectively, and the middle part of the exhaust pipe (18) is fixed
Relief valve (19) are installed.
6. the online countercurrent screw extraction equipment of a kind of tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the extractor
(1) top is fixedly installed with several observation windows (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920017678.9U CN209473591U (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | A kind of online countercurrent screw extraction equipment of tobacco |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920017678.9U CN209473591U (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | A kind of online countercurrent screw extraction equipment of tobacco |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209473591U true CN209473591U (en) | 2019-10-11 |
Family
ID=68130095
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920017678.9U Active CN209473591U (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | A kind of online countercurrent screw extraction equipment of tobacco |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209473591U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111406974A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-14 | 昆明和捷科技有限公司 | Tobacco online countercurrent spiral extraction device |
-
2019
- 2019-01-07 CN CN201920017678.9U patent/CN209473591U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111406974A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-14 | 昆明和捷科技有限公司 | Tobacco online countercurrent spiral extraction device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN211462268U (en) | Vacuum suction filtration integrated device | |
| CN209333250U (en) | A kind of organic synthesis extraction equipment | |
| CN209473591U (en) | A kind of online countercurrent screw extraction equipment of tobacco | |
| CN114230077A (en) | Oxidation groove waste liquid recovery unit | |
| CN111714927A (en) | Extraction method and preparation equipment of theanin peptide | |
| CN109481956A (en) | A kind of continuous online counterflow extraction device of plant | |
| CN208627277U (en) | Double multifunctional emulsified extractors of stirring | |
| CN117256900A (en) | Desugared system and desugared method for yam stuffing | |
| CN209475641U (en) | A kind of continuous online counterflow extraction device of plant | |
| CN209652204U (en) | A kind of heating equipment for extraction taurine in oyster | |
| CN215136905U (en) | Separation and purification device for bulk drug synthesis | |
| CN216224369U (en) | A enamel reactor for polyaluminium chloride production | |
| CN204930245U (en) | A kind of sugar boiling device for the production of hard candy | |
| CN212575670U (en) | Biological-grade soluble snail active calcium extraction device | |
| CN111406974A (en) | Tobacco online countercurrent spiral extraction device | |
| CN208586225U (en) | A kind of distillation equipment refining linalool | |
| CN210584657U (en) | Batching kettle | |
| CN220003704U (en) | Allopurinol efficient mixing device | |
| CN208757392U (en) | A kind of battery thin film stock stirring device | |
| CN208186980U (en) | A kind of vacuum drying mixing arrangement based on finished product material collection device | |
| CN108212289B (en) | A kind of novel purifying plant for rare earth powder | |
| CN220125719U (en) | Separation and extraction device for medicine production | |
| CN215388073U (en) | Filter device in silver electrolysis equipment | |
| CN111408159A (en) | Continuous on-line countercurrent extraction device for plants | |
| CN200995077Y (en) | Continuous microwave extractor |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |