CN209472054U - Frame-type fuel cell - Google Patents

Frame-type fuel cell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209472054U
CN209472054U CN201822031905.1U CN201822031905U CN209472054U CN 209472054 U CN209472054 U CN 209472054U CN 201822031905 U CN201822031905 U CN 201822031905U CN 209472054 U CN209472054 U CN 209472054U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
fuel cell
type fuel
cell according
side wall
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CN201822031905.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄基霖
张晖
刘兆平
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Ningbo Graphene Innovation Center Co Ltd
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Ningbo Graphene Innovation Center Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822031905.1U priority Critical patent/CN209472054U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of frame-type fuel cells, including frame and fuel cell;The fuel cell be equipped with it is multiple, on the frame tiling ground be equipped with quantity installation position corresponding with the quantity of the fuel cell;The fuel cell is mounted on correspondingly on corresponding installation position;Multiple fuel cells are serially connected.The frame-type fuel cell can effectively reduce the volume of fuel cell, antidetonation, strong shock resistance without using transformer.

Description

Frame-type fuel cell
Technical field
The utility model relates to battery technology fields, more particularly to a kind of frame-type fuel cell.
Background technique
Fuel cell is a kind of chemical devices for chemical energy possessed by fuel being directly changed into electric energy, also known as electrochemistry Electric organ.It is the 4th kind of generation technology after hydroelectric generation, heat energy power-generating and nuclear electric power generation.Fuel cell has hair The advantages that electrical efficiency is high, discharge harmful is few.Most of fuel cell includes multi-disc battery, multi-disc battery unidirectional array And connect between battery and battery, i.e., it is mutually stacked together between multi-disc battery.Fuel cell after such structure exist with Lower defect: fuel cell single battery general work voltage is 0.7, then to obtain high voltage, can only use transformer or A large amount of series-connected cells, but will increase volume weight using transformer and lose part energy, a large amount of series connection will increase battery Volume, and due to being unable to indefinite extension pile length, in order to which meet demand will become double or three rows, this makes battery whole Concentration reduces, and antidetonation, impact resistance reduce.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of frame-type fuel cell, the frame-type fuel cell The volume of fuel cell, antidetonation, strong shock resistance can be effectively reduced without using transformer.
The technical solution of the utility model is to provide a kind of frame-type fuel cell, including frame and fuel cell; The fuel cell be equipped with it is multiple, on the frame tiling ground be equipped with quantity it is corresponding with the quantity of the fuel cell Installation position;The fuel cell is mounted on correspondingly on corresponding installation position;Multiple fuel cells are mutual Series connection.
After using the above structure, the frame-type fuel cell of the utility model has following excellent compared with prior art Point:
Due to being equipped with quantity and the fuel cell to tiling on the frame of the frame-type fuel cell of the utility model The corresponding installation position of quantity, fuel cell is mounted on correspondingly on corresponding installation position, is set to fuel cell tiling Set on frame, i.e., described fuel cell tiling in the same plane, can thin frame significantly thickness, and set in this way The heat dissipation effect for setting fuel cell is also preferable.
As an improvement, the frame be equipped with the first fuel inlet and the first fuel outlet, first fuel into Mouthful be connected by pipeline with the second fuel inlet of each fuel cell, second fuel outlet pass through pipeline with it is each Second fuel outlet of fuel cell is connected.After adopting the structure, structure is simple, easy to connect.
As an improvement, on the frame and being located at the periphery of the installation position equipped with cabling channel, the pipeline peace In the cabling channel.After adopting the structure, installation pipeline is more convenient.
As an improvement, being connected between the fuel cell and fuel cell by wiring part.After adopting the structure, phase It is connected between adjacent fuel cell more convenient.
As an improvement, the wiring part is L shape, wiring hole is equipped on the two sides of the wiring part.Using this After kind structure, wiring part two sides are connected from different fuel cells respectively, and using L shape structure, the wiring hole of two sides is from two A fuel cell is all relatively close, and connection is more convenient, and structure is also compacter.
As an improvement, hole location is equipped on the frame and between adjacent fuel cell, the wiring part peace In the hole location.After adopting the structure, structure setting is compacter, and the heat that fuel cell generates can also be from hole location It distributes, so that fuel cell heat dissipation effect is preferable.
As an improvement, the one side wall of the frame is equipped with the first protrusion, the other side opposite with the one side wall The first groove is equipped on wall and at corresponding position.After adopting the structure, pass through protrusion and groove between the frame of front and back Structure matches, and assembles more convenient.
As an improvement, the one side wall of the frame is equipped with the second groove, the other side opposite with the one side wall The second protrusion is equipped on wall and at corresponding position.It is convex by the first protrusion and the first groove and second after adopting the structure Serve and the second groove, is assembled between frame and frame relatively reliable.
As an improvement, the end of the frame is equipped with third groove, formed after the third groove splicing of multiple frames embedding Enter slot, the connecting rod for tying together multiple frames is equipped in the embedded groove.After adopting the structure, made by connecting rod With being assembled between frame and frame relatively reliable.
As an improvement, the upper end of the frame is equipped with Lift hook, lifting portion is formed after the Lift hook splicing of multiple frames Part.After adopting the structure, when frame-type fuel cell assembles, power module, assembling side can be lifted by lifting part Just, it can effectively reduce labour.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the frame-type fuel cell of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the frame of the frame-type fuel cell of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the fuel cell of the frame-type fuel cell of the utility model.
It is as shown in the figure: 1, frame, 101, installation position, 102, through-hole, 104, fixation hole, the 105, first fuel inlet, 106, First fuel outlet, 107, hole location, the 108, first protrusion, the 109, second groove, 110, third groove, 111, Lift hook, 2, combustion Expect battery, 201, positive plate, 202, negative plate, 203, membrane electrode.
Specific embodiment
In order to so more preferable that understand the application, various aspects of the reference attached drawing to the application are made into more detailed description.It answers Understand, the only description to the illustrative embodiments of the application is described in detail in these, rather than limits the application in any way Range.In the specification, the identical element of identical reference numbers.
It should be noted that, in the present specification, the first, second equal statement is only used for a feature and another characteristic area It separates, without indicating any restrictions to feature.Therefore, it without departing substantially from the guidance of the application, is discussed below The first groove be also known as the second groove.
In the accompanying drawings, for ease of description, thickness, the size and shape of object are slightly exaggerated.Attached drawing is merely illustrative And it is non-critical drawn to scale.
It will also be appreciated that term "comprising" " comprising ", " having ", "comprising", " including ", when making in the present specification Used time indicates that there are the feature, entirety, step, operations, elements, and/or components, but does not preclude the presence or addition of one Or other multiple features, entirety, step, step, operation, component, assembly unit and/or their combination.In addition, ought such as " ... extremely Few one " statement when appearing in after the list of listed feature, feature listed by modification is entire, rather than the list in modification list Only element.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the frame-type fuel cell of the utility model.The frame-type of the utility model fires Expect that battery includes frame and fuel cell.
Tiling ground is equipped with multiple installation positions 101 on the frame 1, i.e., multiple installation positions 101 are same flat on frame 1 It is spread out on face.The frame 1 is equipped with multiple through-holes 102, and the edge of the through-hole 102 is equipped with multiple fixation holes 104, this Structure forms the installation position 101.1 is equipped with the first fuel inlet 105 and the first fuel outlet 106 on the frame.Institute Hole location 107 is equipped on the frame 1 stated and between two adjacent installation positions 101.
The one side wall of the frame 1 is equipped with the first protrusion 108, on another side wall opposite with the one side wall and The first groove is equipped at corresponding position.The one side wall of the frame is equipped with the second groove 109, with the one side wall The second protrusion is equipped on opposite another side wall and at corresponding position.When former and later two frames assemble, the first protrusion 108 is blocked Enter in corresponding first groove of another frame, the second protrusion of another frame is caught in second groove 109, group It fills particularly convenient.The end of the frame is equipped with third groove 110, and the third groove 110 of multiple frames forms embedding after splicing Enter slot, the connecting rod for tying together multiple frames 1 is equipped in the embedded groove.The upper end of the frame 1 is equipped with and hangs Setting hook 111, the Lift hook 111 of multiple frames 1 form lifting part after splicing.
The quantity of the fuel cell 2 is corresponding with the quantity of installation position 101.In this specific embodiment, institute Installation position 101 there are four setting on the frame 1 stated, correspondingly, there are four the fuel cells 2.The fuel cell 2 wraps Include positive plate 201 and negative plate 202.The positive plate 201 and negative plate 202 seals respectively is fixed on the frame 1 Two sides, i.e. positive plate 201 and negative plate 202 are fixedly connected with the two sides of the frame of installation position respectively.Positive plate 201 and frame it Between between negative plate 202 and frame include sealed silicone be tightly connected.Between the positive plate 201 and negative plate 202 Equipped with membrane electrode 203.The fuel cell 2 such as hydrogen-oxygen Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells or methanol fuel cell.
The hydrogen-oxygen Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells and methanol fuel cell, the two structure is similar, mainly there is positive plate 201, negative plate 202 and fuel cell membrane electrode 203 are constituted, and the positive plate 201 and negative plate 202 seal be fixed on respectively The two sides of the installation position 101, the installation position 101 is interior to be equipped with membrane electrode 203, and the membrane electrode 203 will be described Positive plate 201 and negative plate 202 are interposed between in two spaces.
The low-temperature fuel cell module may be metal-air battery.Metal-air battery structure include cathode, Anode and electrolyte.Cell cathode, anode are mounted on battery frame two sides, have certain space between the two.Battery work When, electrolyte can enter between cathode and anode, be gone out when stopping working by pumping.
The fuel cell 2 is mounted on correspondingly on corresponding installation position 101;Multiple fuel cells 2 It is serially connected.First fuel inlet 105 passes through the second fuel inlet (not shown) phase of pipeline and each fuel cell 2 Connection, first fuel outlet 106 are connected by pipeline with the second fuel outlet of each fuel cell.The pipe Road 112 is mounted in the cabling channel 113.It is connected between the fuel cell 2 and fuel cell 2 by wiring part 3.Institute The wiring part 3 stated is L shape, is equipped with wiring hole 301 on the two sides of the wiring part 3, the wiring hole 301 with it is described Fuel cell 2 between pass through conducting wire connect.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of frame-type fuel cell, it is characterised in that: including frame and fuel cell;The fuel cell is equipped with more A, tiling ground is equipped with quantity installation position corresponding with the quantity of the fuel cell on the frame;The fuel Battery is mounted on correspondingly on corresponding installation position;Multiple fuel cells are serially connected.
2. frame-type fuel cell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the frame be equipped with the first fuel into Mouth and the first fuel outlet, first fuel inlet are connected by pipeline with the second fuel inlet of each fuel cell It connects, first fuel outlet is connected by pipeline with the second fuel outlet of each fuel cell.
3. frame-type fuel cell according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: on the frame and be located at the peace The periphery for filling position is equipped with cabling channel, and the pipeline is mounted in the cabling channel.
4. frame-type fuel cell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fuel cell and fuel cell it Between connected by wiring part.
5. frame-type fuel cell according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the wiring part is L shape, described Wiring hole is equipped on the two sides of wiring part.
6. frame-type fuel cell according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: on the frame and be located at adjacent combustion Expect to be equipped with hole location between battery, the wiring part is mounted in the hole location.
7. frame-type fuel cell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the one side wall of the frame is equipped with the One is raised, and the first groove is equipped on another side wall opposite with the one side wall and at corresponding position.
8. frame-type fuel cell according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the one side wall of the frame is equipped with the Two grooves are equipped with the second protrusion on another side wall opposite with the one side wall and at corresponding position.
9. frame-type fuel cell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is recessed that the end of the frame is equipped with third Slot forms embedded groove, is equipped in the embedded groove for multiple frames to be bundled in one after the third groove splicing of multiple frames The connecting rod risen.
10. frame-type fuel cell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the frame is equipped with lifting Hook forms lifting part after the Lift hook splicing of multiple frames.
CN201822031905.1U 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 Frame-type fuel cell Active CN209472054U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822031905.1U CN209472054U (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 Frame-type fuel cell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822031905.1U CN209472054U (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 Frame-type fuel cell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209472054U true CN209472054U (en) 2019-10-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822031905.1U Active CN209472054U (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 Frame-type fuel cell

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112201805A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-08 上海华熵能源科技有限公司 Frame type low-temperature fuel cell device
CN112793433A (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-05-14 现代自动车株式会社 Fuel cell vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112793433A (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-05-14 现代自动车株式会社 Fuel cell vehicle
CN112793433B (en) * 2019-11-12 2024-06-11 现代自动车株式会社 Fuel cell vehicle
CN112201805A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-08 上海华熵能源科技有限公司 Frame type low-temperature fuel cell device
CN112201805B (en) * 2020-09-25 2024-04-19 上海华熵能源科技有限公司 Frame type low-temperature fuel cell device

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