CN209460396U - Three axis inching manual corner reflectors - Google Patents

Three axis inching manual corner reflectors Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209460396U
CN209460396U CN201821790711.3U CN201821790711U CN209460396U CN 209460396 U CN209460396 U CN 209460396U CN 201821790711 U CN201821790711 U CN 201821790711U CN 209460396 U CN209460396 U CN 209460396U
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China
Prior art keywords
reflector
pedestal
regulating device
axis
final motion
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CN201821790711.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张瑞
刘国祥
蔡嘉伦
向卫
毛文飞
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of three axis inching manual corner reflectors, are related to reflector art, including reflector and pedestal, the lower end of reflector and the upper end slidable connection of pedestal, the regulating device for adjusting reflector XYZ axis direction position is provided in pedestal;Pass through the effect of pedestal, position of the reflector on three directions of XYZ axis is adjusted, traditional state that reflector is fixed and cannot be adjusted on the base is changed, while also avoiding the case where causing human error when manually installed, ensure that the accuracy of reflector to a greater extent;By the way that the structure being integrated is arranged in pedestal and reflector, but pedestal is not fixedly connected directly with ground, the requirement of PS point laying can be met when use by original observation pier, the requirement of PS point laying can also be met on tripod by being fixed on, it can also carry out carrying after use and be moved to safe place, the influence of field natural environment is not only avoided, while also avoiding stolen possibility.

Description

Three axis inching manual corner reflectors
Technical field
The utility model relates to reflector arts, more particularly to a kind of three axis inching manual corner reflectors.
Background technique
Interfering synthetic aperture radar technology is handled by the phase information to signal, it can be achieved that high deformation susceptibility, The advantages of high spatial resolution and face are observed, to compensate for based on (such as triangle/side the measurement, GPS of point observation Geodetic surveying method And level) low spatial resolution limitation.However, the application of repeat track radar differential interferometry is now subjected to factors It restricts: first is that time dephasing pass causes serious phase noise;Second is that atmospheric phase delay reduces the reliable of distortion measurements Property, third is that systematic error caused by the stability problem of radar platform.The time interval of two width SAR images is obtained along repeat track Longer, the noise of interferometric phase is more serious, i.e., so-called time dephasing is closed, and can lead to distortion measurement (such as vegetation-covered area) mistake It loses, especially makes long-term accumulated deformation (before such as Earthquake and deformation, city sedimentation, high-speed railway sedimentation, volcanic activity after shake) Monitoring become difficult;Due to a lack of the high-resolution ground meteorological data synchronous with SAR imaging time, deducted from result of interference The influence of atmosphere is also extremely difficult;Since the radar platform of manufacturer's production is there are certain stability problem, part is certainly existed The influence of systematic error reduces so as to cause the precision of observed result.
In view of the above problems, domestic and foreign scholars have carried out a large amount of research and experiment, wherein Italian Ferretti etc. It proposes and carries out tracking observation using to the stable Permanent scatterers PS of ground signal reflex, dephasing is closed and atmosphere prolongs to weaken Slow influence.PS refer to extracted in observation area some have stable and high reflex strength target (including it is natural and Man-made features), for these targets due to reflected intensity height, noise is relatively high, and it is small by external interference, so as to obtain high reliablity Data analysis result.However, not being all the presence of this PS point everywhere in observation area, PS point is distributed to reach us With the requirement of quantity, especially in meadow or farmland region, the extraction of PS point is more difficult, it is therefore necessary to carry out artificial laying Encryption, this artificial PS are exactly the manual corner reflector described in us, it can be achieved that the high intensity to signal reflects.Currently, The manual corner reflector used is all fixed, that is, is fixedly mounted on observation area.This manual corner reflector is by fixed pedestal With reflection mark composition, when use, first has to build fixed pedestal in survey region, then will reflection mark it is fixed on the base, reflection The posture of device is adjusted in construction by construction personnel.
Although this scheme efficiently solves the problems, such as that dephasing is closed in radar interference and atmosphere negatively affects, in reality In, the application of fixed manual corner reflector due to by natural environment and human factor influenced there is also it is following not Foot:
1, reflector is fixedly mounted on the pedestal in field, and the position of reflector cannot be adjusted;
2, reflector is fixed on the pedestal in field, cannot carry movement, and reflector is easy to be not easy by natural environment influence Maintenance, and reflector is usually metal material, is easy to appear stolen situation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that devises a kind of three artificial corner reflections of axis inching to solve the above-mentioned problems Device.
The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical schemes:
A kind of three axis inching manual corner reflectors, the pedestal including reflector and for adjusting reflector position, reflection The lower end of body and the upper end slidable connection of pedestal.
Further, it is provided with the regulating device for adjusting reflector XYZ axis direction position in high precision in pedestal, reflects The lower end of body and regulating device slidable connection.
Further, pedestal includes the first pedestal and the second pedestal, and regulating device includes for adjusting reflector Y direction First regulating device of position, the second regulating device for adjusting reflector X-direction position and for adjusting reflector Z axis The third regulating device of direction position, the first regulating device are mounted on the first pedestal, and the second regulating device and third adjust dress It sets and is installed on the second pedestal, the lower end of the lower end of reflector and the first regulating device slidable connection, the first pedestal is distinguished With the second regulating device and third regulating device slidable connection.
Further, the first regulating device, the second regulating device and third regulating device are respectively Y-axis final motion screw, X-axis The lower end of final motion screw and Z axis final motion screw, reflector is fixedly connected with the traveling nut of Y-axis final motion screw, the first pedestal Lower end is fixedly connected with the rack in the traveling nut and Z axis final motion screw in X-axis final motion screw respectively.
Further, reflector include one piece of bottom plate and two blocks of side plates, the both sides of one block of side plate respectively with another block of side plate On one side with bottom plate while be fixedly connected, two blocks of side plates are vertical with bottom plate.
Further, the structure of bottom plate and two blocks of side plates is isosceles triangle.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1, by the effect of pedestal, position of the reflector on three directions of XYZ axis can be adjusted, changes biography Reflector is fixed the state that cannot be adjusted on the base by system, while being also avoided causing when manually installed manually accidentally The situation of difference, ensure that the accuracy of reflector to a greater extent;
2, by the way that the structure being integrated is arranged in pedestal and reflector, but pedestal is not fixedly connected directly with ground, is used When can be met by original observation pier PS point laying requirement, PS point cloth can also be met by being fixed on tripod If requirement, can also be carried out after use carry be moved to safe place, not only avoid the influence of field natural environment, together When also avoid stolen possibility.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of three axis inching manual corner reflector of the utility model;
Wherein corresponding appended drawing reference are as follows:
1- reflector, the first pedestal of 2-, the second pedestal of 3-, the first regulating device of 4-, the second regulating device of 5-, 6- third tune Regulating device, 7- observation pier.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of three axis inching manual corner reflectors, including reflector 1 and for adjusting 1 position of reflector Pedestal, the lower end of reflector 1 and the upper end slidable connection of pedestal adjust the position of reflector 1, are further ensured that reflector 1 accuracy.
The regulating device for adjusting reflector 1XYZ axis direction position in high precision is provided in pedestal, under reflector 1 End and regulating device slidable connection.
As shown in Figure 1, pedestal includes the first pedestal 2 and the second pedestal 3, regulating device includes for adjusting reflector 1Y axis First regulating device 4 of direction position, the second regulating device 5 for adjusting reflector 1X axis direction position and anti-for adjusting The third regulating device 6 of beam 1Z axis direction position, the first regulating device 4 are mounted on the first pedestal 2, the second regulating device 5 It is installed on the second pedestal 3 with third regulating device 6, the lower end of reflector 1 and 4 slidable connection of the first regulating device, the The lower end of one pedestal 2 respectively with 6 slidable connection of the second regulating device 5 and third regulating device.
As shown in Figure 1, the first regulating device 4, the second regulating device 5 and third regulating device 6 are respectively Y-axis fine motion spiral shell Rotation, X-axis final motion screw and Z axis final motion screw, the lower end of reflector 1 are fixedly connected with the traveling nut of Y-axis final motion screw, and first The lower end of pedestal 2 is fixedly connected with the rack in the traveling nut and Z axis final motion screw in X-axis final motion screw respectively, passes through Y-axis 1 position of reflector is adjusted in final motion screw, X-axis final motion screw and Z axis final motion screw on three directions of YXZ axis, to reach To best effect.
As shown in Figure 1, reflector 1 include one piece of bottom plate and two blocks of side plates, the both sides of one block of side plate respectively with another piece of side Plate on one side with bottom plate while be fixedly connected, two blocks of side plates are vertical with bottom plate.
As shown in Figure 1, the structure of bottom plate and two blocks of side plates is isosceles triangle.
The working principle of three axis inching manual corner reflector of the utility model is as follows:
Reflector 1 is fixedly connected with the traveling nut in Y-axis final motion screw, passes through the handwheel in rotation Y-axis final motion screw Can to reflector 1 can position in the Y-axis direction be adjusted, the lower end of the first pedestal 2 is respectively and in X-axis final motion screw Traveling nut be fixedly connected with the rack in Z axis final motion screw, by rotation X-axis final motion screw in handwheel can be to reflection Body 1 can position in the X-axis direction be adjusted, can be with to reflector 1 by the handwheel in rotation Z axis final motion screw Position in the Z-axis direction is adjusted, and changes traditional by the fixed shape that cannot be adjusted on the base of reflector 1 State, while the case where human error is caused when manually installed is also avoided, it ensure that the accuracy of reflector to a greater extent; The requirement that the laying of PS point can be met when use by original observation pier 7, can also be met by being fixed on tripod The requirement that PS point is laid can also carry out carrying and be moved to safe place, not only avoid field natural environment after use It influences, while also avoiding stolen possibility;The requirement for meeting the laying of PS point on tripod, can also carry out carrying shifting after use The place for moving safety, not only avoids the influence of field natural environment, while also avoiding stolen possibility.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of three axis inching manual corner reflectors, it is characterised in that: including reflector and for adjusting reflector position Pedestal, the upper end slidable connection of the lower end of the reflector and the pedestal are provided in the pedestal for adjusting in high precision The regulating device of reflector XYZ axis direction position, the lower end of the reflector and the regulating device slidable connection are saved, it is described Pedestal includes the first pedestal and the second pedestal, and the regulating device includes adjusting for adjusting the first of reflector Y direction position Regulating device, the second regulating device for adjusting reflector X-direction position and for adjusting reflector Z-direction position Three regulating devices, first regulating device are mounted on first pedestal, and second regulating device and third adjust dress It sets and is installed on second pedestal, the lower end of the reflector and the first regulating device slidable connection, described the The lower end of one pedestal respectively with second regulating device and the third regulating device slidable connection.
2. according to three axis inching manual corner reflector described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: first regulating device, institute It states the second regulating device and the third regulating device is respectively Y-axis final motion screw, X-axis final motion screw and Z axis final motion screw, institute The lower end for stating reflector is fixedly connected with the traveling nut of the Y-axis final motion screw, the lower end of first pedestal respectively with institute The traveling nut stated in X-axis final motion screw is fixedly connected with the rack in the Z axis final motion screw.
3. according to three axis inching manual corner reflector described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reflector includes one piece of bottom Plate and two blocks of side plates, the both sides of one block of side plate respectively with another block of side plate on one side and bottom plate while be fixedly connected, two Side plate described in block is vertical with the bottom plate.
4. according to three axis inching manual corner reflector as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate and two pieces of sides The structure of plate is isosceles triangle.
CN201821790711.3U 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Three axis inching manual corner reflectors Active CN209460396U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821790711.3U CN209460396U (en) 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Three axis inching manual corner reflectors

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821790711.3U CN209460396U (en) 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Three axis inching manual corner reflectors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209460396U true CN209460396U (en) 2019-10-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109212490A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-15 西南交通大学 Three axis inching manual corner reflectors

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109212490A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-15 西南交通大学 Three axis inching manual corner reflectors

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