CN209460347U - Passenger train electric control circuit is to line machine - Google Patents
Passenger train electric control circuit is to line machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209460347U CN209460347U CN201920105887.9U CN201920105887U CN209460347U CN 209460347 U CN209460347 U CN 209460347U CN 201920105887 U CN201920105887 U CN 201920105887U CN 209460347 U CN209460347 U CN 209460347U
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- plc controller
- electric control
- passenger train
- control circuit
- line machine
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of passenger train electric control circuits to line machine, is related to passenger train technical field of electric control.It include PLC controller, the input terminal of the PLC controller is connected with electric resistance array and end of probe electronic switch, the output end of the PLC controller is connected with switching tube array and human-computer interaction module, and the power supply of the PLC controller controller, the human-computer interaction module and the end of probe electronic switch is provided by equal power module.The utility model can solve the unstable error-prone problem of prior art prior art intricate operation low efficiency, quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to passenger train technical field of electric control, especially a kind of to be used for passenger train electrical control
Route to line machine.
Background technique
Many coach air conditioners and electric device overhaul unit now overhaul a large amount of interior electrical control wiring, mostly
The maintenance means of use are by manually checking by root and putting on different wire sizes one by one.Multimeter, electricity is usually used in worker
After pond lamp carrys out matching measurement repeatedly one by one, the wire size of the set of this clear root line of electric diagram ability is also checked, it is this
Working method has that intricate operation low efficiency, quality are unstable error-prone.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of passenger train electric control circuits to line machine, it can solve existing skill
The unstable error-prone problem of art intricate operation low efficiency, quality.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: this passenger train electric control circuit
It include PLC controller to line machine, the input terminal of the PLC controller is connected with electric resistance array and end of probe electronic switch, institute
The output end for stating PLC controller is connected with switching tube array and human-computer interaction module, the PLC controller, the human-computer interaction
The power supply of module and the end of probe electronic switch is provided by power module.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, more specifically scheme may also is that the electric resistance array is made of 16 resistance.
Further: the switching tube array is made of 48 switching tubes.
Further, the end of probe electronic switch is close to inductive switch.
Further, the human-computer interaction module is touch screen.
Further, the power module is PLC controller controller power source special module.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model compared with prior art, have the beneficial effect that due to
The utility model is equipped with PLC controller, and what PLC controller was most good at is exactly a large amount of switching value sequential control, it is according to patrolling
The condition of collecting carries out sequentially-operating, and logically relationship carries out the control of interlock protection movement, and the data of a large amount of discrete magnitudes are adopted
Collection.It is newly exactly that each artificial is simplified primary " switch " to line movement that this is practical, special using the switching logic of PLC controller
Property collect each " switch " movement, can be " switching " each time by the logical relation at pre-set " switch " both ends
Result be shown in terminal human-computer interaction module and give bulletin.Which improves working efficiencies, reduce the general of error
Rate ensure that the stabilization of quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure block diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the electronic schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Passenger train electric control circuit shown in FIG. 1 includes PLC controller 1 to line machine, PLC controller 1 it is defeated
Enter end and be connected with electric resistance array 2 and end of probe electronic switch 3, the output end of PLC controller is connected with switching tube array 5 and people
The power supply of machine interactive module 6, PLC controller 1, human-computer interaction module 6 and end of probe electronic switch 3 is mentioned by power module 4
For.
In the present embodiment, electric resistance array 2 is made of R1~R16,16 resistance;Switching tube array 5 is by Q1~Q48, and 48
Switching tube is constituted;End of probe electronic switch 3 is close to inductive switch;Human-computer interaction module 6 is touch screen;Power module 4 is PLC
Controller power source special module.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows:
1, basic principle:
1.1 couples of current live artificial nucleus identify the movement of wiring: no matter discovery is using multimeter or battery lamp
It checks, essence is all determine whether wiring both ends are same root wiring with one " on-off ".In the neck of electric automatization
" on-off " function is easiest to realize and automatically control inside domain.Both the verification one by one in practical maintenance was reduced to a switch
Movement.
1.2 use PLC controller (Programmable Logic Controller), and i.e. we are popular for PLC controller
The programmable controller said: and what PLC controller was most good at is exactly a large amount of switching value sequential control, its logically item
Part carries out sequentially-operating, and logically relationship carries out the control of interlock protection movement, and the data acquisition of a large amount of discrete magnitudes.
Simply say: the utility model is exactly that each artificial is simplified primary " switch " to line movement, is controlled using PLC
The switching logic characteristic of device processed collects each " switch " movement can be with by presetting the logical relation at " switch " both ends
The result " switched " each time is shown on terminal " touch screen " and gives bulletin.
2, principle illustrates:
According to above-mentioned mentality of designing and basic principle, the electrical schematic diagram that we devise the utility model (is detailed in attached drawing
2 :), the working principle of the electrical schematic diagram:
According to rail truck wiring at most a branch of characteristic for having 43 wirings, the machine can using 1 input and output of PLC controller
With the characteristic that dot matrix sequence is arranged, it is provided with 8 × 6 matrix (row com1~8;Section 1000~1005) (according to wiring line from now on
The variation of beam can increase expansion module to solve the increased amount of possibility of wiring).Head is respectively set in we in this dot matrix
Two kinds of operating modes are arranged according to the form of wiring in tail end:
(1) there is the wiring of standard connector at both ends:
Both ends connector respectively as two ends, after setting certain work-based logic, PLC controller be can control in point
Automatic cycle detection and matching, state a little are judged by the matrix of scan round 8 × 6, this just realizes this to line machine in battle array
Automatic detection function.
It detects work:
Successively trigger Q1, Q2 from the first input end com1 of PLC controller 1 ... Q8, Q9 ... Q48 switching tube, PLC
Second input terminal com2 of controller 1 successively trigger Q1, Q2 ... Q48 switching tube;If some switching tube is led in this process
It is logical, it feeds back to induction signal to the V of PLC controller 10~7End, then feeds this information to the register mode area DM of PLC controller 1, then
Illustrate that this root line and corresponding position are connections;If there is multiple switch pipe triggering and conducting, then illustrate harness internal wirings it
Between had connection short circuit;If there is some or several switching tubes are never triggered in entire cyclic process, just
Show that this root line or several threads are not connected to open circuit.
Such as: there is one group of 39 core connector, after the connection of both ends, head end is triggered since com1, and output end is just in Q1 and Q39
Between circuit sequentially detection, Line 1 a terminates high level, the end b high level by being sent into switching tube Q1 transmitting close to inductive switch
Pole, the section of PLC controller 1 select signal IO0 output low level to send by resistance R17 to the base stage of switching tube Q1, and switching tube Q1 is led
It is logical, it is sent into the end V1 of PLC controller 1 after switching tube Q1 collector output signal partial pressure, then feeds this information to PLC control
The register mode area DM of device 1, with wire size and the position that can show this root wiring after standard comparison on the touchscreen;Line 1 is entire
After process circulation is completed, section 0-5 is successively sent into low level by PLC controller 1, detects remaining wiring, and automatically from No. 2 lines
Start this process, until 39 lines of head end all complete by circulation.
(2) there was only the wiring of single-ended connector:
One end with connector is set as tail end, the other end of connector is not set as head end.Since PLC is controlled
Device 1 can not carry out automatic identification to the wiring head end, and so polygamy line is patched one time again in other words will lead to inefficiency,
Therefore manual mode is opened.
Its detect work be exactly from by triggering close to inductive switch, it is single to randomly choose certain and start to examine all the way
It surveys.
Com1 triggers Q1, Q2 ... Q8, Q9 ... Q48 switching tube.
Such as: still there is one group of 39 core connector, (PLC controller 1 can be with to line machine there is connector one end to be connected to
To this one end automatically scanning and inspection), when randomly selecting single line from harness, using one close to inductive switch, controlled with PLC
Device 1 processed is connected to, and PLC controller 1 collects corresponding number after the conducting of some switching tube, and the on state of wiring is sent into
The register mode area DM, with wire size and the position that can show this root wiring after standard comparison on the touchscreen.
3, human-computer interaction module 6:
Human-computer interaction module 6 is characteristic that is programmable using PLC controller 1, can interacting to realize, by original each
The wire size of class standard wiring, position, which map out, to be come, and realizes that register mode area signal is converted into visual text by computer programming
Or picture signal, and human-computer interaction may be implemented.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of passenger train electric control circuit is to line machine, it is characterised in that: it include PLC controller, the PLC controller
Input terminal be connected with electric resistance array and end of probe electronic switch, the output end of the PLC controller is connected with switching tube array
With human-computer interaction module, the power supply of the PLC controller, the human-computer interaction module and the end of probe electronic switch is by electricity
Source module provides.
2. passenger train electric control circuit according to claim 1 is to line machine, it is characterised in that: the electric resistance array by
16 resistance are constituted.
3. passenger train electric control circuit according to claim 1 or 2 is to line machine, it is characterised in that: the switching tube
Array is made of 48 switching tubes.
4. passenger train electric control circuit according to claim 1 or 2 is to line machine, it is characterised in that: the end of probe
Electronic switch is close to inductive switch.
5. passenger train electric control circuit according to claim 1 or 2 is to line machine, it is characterised in that: described man-machine mutual
Dynamic model block is touch screen.
6. passenger train electric control circuit according to claim 1 or 2 is to line machine, it is characterised in that: the power supply mould
Block is PLC controller power source special module.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920105887.9U CN209460347U (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | Passenger train electric control circuit is to line machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201920105887.9U CN209460347U (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | Passenger train electric control circuit is to line machine |
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CN201920105887.9U Active CN209460347U (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | Passenger train electric control circuit is to line machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113253157A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-13 | 上海三一重机股份有限公司 | Connector fault detection device and method |
-
2019
- 2019-01-22 CN CN201920105887.9U patent/CN209460347U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113253157A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-13 | 上海三一重机股份有限公司 | Connector fault detection device and method |
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