CN209458386U - A kind of gear-box - Google Patents

A kind of gear-box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209458386U
CN209458386U CN201822050257.4U CN201822050257U CN209458386U CN 209458386 U CN209458386 U CN 209458386U CN 201822050257 U CN201822050257 U CN 201822050257U CN 209458386 U CN209458386 U CN 209458386U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
gear
box
cover board
hydraulic fluid
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Application number
CN201822050257.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛宏璞
张合超
朱飞
吴成刚
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Nanjing High Speed Gear Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Nanjing High Speed Gear Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Application filed by Nanjing High Speed Gear Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing High Speed Gear Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201822050257.4U priority Critical patent/CN209458386U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209458386U publication Critical patent/CN209458386U/en
Priority to EP19892957.2A priority patent/EP3892891A4/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/123795 priority patent/WO2020114507A1/en
Priority to US17/087,668 priority patent/US11543019B2/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of gear-boxes, belong to technical field of gear case lubrication.Gear-box provided by the utility model includes that the lubricating oil bath of bottom in gear-box is arranged in and stirs oil box, stirring oil box includes shoe cream room, shoe cream room, which has, digs hydraulic fluid port and oil outlet, it stirs on the rotatable parts that oil box is set in gear-box, and rotation and dip lubrication oil sump with rotatable parts can be configured as.The gear-box stirs oil box by being arranged on rotatable parts, is transported the lubricating oil in lubricating oil bath to a high position using oil box is stirred, so as to achieve the purpose that improve the lubricant effect to gearbox lubrication point under the premise of not influencing gearbox drive efficiency.

Description

A kind of gear-box
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of gear case lubrication more particularly to a kind of gear-boxes.
Background technique
Gear-box is widely applied important component in machine driving, and gear is the fundamental parts in gearbox drive.For The friction generated in Meshing Process of Spur Gear is reduced, often needs to be lubricated gear using gear lubricant.But in gear Occurs the situation of the lower caused splashing lubricants capacity deficiency of liquid level in greasing, often in order to improve the oil of splashing lubricating oil Amount, be arranged generally in gear-box in the prior art oil scraping plate perhaps scrape oil clot but oil scraping plate or scrape oil clot can be for Oil mass is very limited, and requires assembly precision very high.It, can also be in gear other than in addition to setting oil scraping plate or scraping oil clot The inner cavity of case is cast or machining oil trap, the lubricating oil to splash is collected using oil trap, but oil trap increases gear The casting difficulty or machining difficulty of case, and the oil mass of splashing lubricating oil is also very limited.
In order to increase splashing lubricating oil oil mass, need to improve the oil level of gear-box, but oil level is excessively high and will increase gear The churning loss of case and the transmission efficiency for reducing gear-box, in addition, also will increase the oil leak risk at gear-box mechanical seal.
Therefore, how under the premise of not improving the oil level of gear-box, the oil mass for increasing splashing lubricating oil is to need now The technical issues of solution.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of gear-boxes, and the gearbox lubrication effect is good, and transmission efficiency is high, reliably Property it is high, and be not susceptible to oil leakage problem.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of gear-box, comprising:
Lubricating oil bath is set to bottom in the gear-box;
Oil box, including shoe cream room are stirred, there is the shoe cream room digging hydraulic fluid port and oil outlet, the oil box that stirs to be set to the tooth On rotatable parts in roller box, and it is configured as immersing the lubricating oil bath with the rotation of the rotatable parts.
Preferably, the oil box that stirs includes the first cover board, the second cover board and multiple side plates, first cover board and institute The second cover board to be stated to be oppositely arranged, one end of the side plate is connect with first cover board, and the other end is connect with second cover board, First cover board, second cover board and multiple side plates enclose and set to form the shoe cream room.
Preferably, first cover board is connect with the rotatable parts, the digging hydraulic fluid port and the oil outlet are respectively provided with On the side plate, and the opening direction for digging hydraulic fluid port is towards the direction of rotation of the rotatable parts, the digging hydraulic fluid port and institute The opening direction for stating oil outlet is different.
Preferably, the side plate includes front side board, left plate, back side panel and the right side plate of head and the tail connection, the front side Plate and the back side panel are oppositely arranged, and the left plate and the right side plate are oppositely arranged, and the digging hydraulic fluid port is located at the front side On plate, the oil outlet is located on the left plate or the right side plate.
Preferably, the quantity of the oil outlet be it is multiple, multiple oil outlets are on the left plate or the right side Setting is spaced on side plate.
Preferably, the front side board is obliquely installed, and at an acute angle between the front side board and first cover board, it is described Between front side board and second cover board in obtuse angle.
Preferably, being provided with oil guide structure on the oil outlet.
Preferably, the oil guide structure includes oil guide pipe or oil guide groove.
Preferably, the quantity for stirring oil box is multiple, and multiple described oil box is stirred along the circumferential direction of the rotatable parts Distribution.
Preferably, multiple opening directions for stirring the digging hydraulic fluid port on oil box are different.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
The utility model provides a kind of gear-box, oil box is stirred by being arranged on the rotatable parts of gear-box, using stirring Oil box transports the lubricating oil in lubricating oil bath to a high position, so as to reach under the premise of not influencing gearbox drive efficiency Improve the purpose to the lubricant effect of gearbox lubrication point.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of gear-box portion separation structure provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of gear-box portion separation structure provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view provided by the utility model for stirring oil box;
Fig. 4 is the main view provided by the utility model for stirring oil box.
In figure:
1, hydraulic fluid port is dug;2, oil outlet;3, the first cover board;4, the second cover board;5, front side board;6, left plate;7, back side panel;8, Connecting hole;
100, oil box is stirred;200, planet carrier;300, planetary gear;400, drive shaft.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.It can manage Solution, specific embodiment described herein are used only for explaining the utility model, rather than the restriction to the utility model.Separately It is outer it should also be noted that, illustrating only part relevant to the utility model for ease of description, in attached drawing and not all.
Present embodiments provide a kind of gear-box, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the gear-box include cabinet (not shown), It is arranged in cabinet inner planet gear mechanism, planetary wheel mechanism specifically includes planet carrier 200, multiple planetary gears 300, sun gear (not shown) and gear ring (not shown), the bottom of cabinet are provided with lubricating oil bath, and planetary gear 300 is mounted on planet On frame 200, sun gear is located among multiple planet carriers 200, and planetary gear 300 is located in gear ring, and simultaneously with sun gear and tooth Circle engagement.The top of planet carrier 200 is provided with the through-hole for allowing drive shaft 400 to pass through, and the gear teeth are provided on the inner wall of through-hole Structure, one end that drive shaft 400 protrudes into through-hole are also equipped with gear teeth structure, the gear teeth structure in drive shaft 400 and planet carrier 200 On gear teeth structure intermeshing.When drive shaft 400 is in power source when being rotated by, planet carrier 200 can be sent out therewith Raw rotation.
It stirs oil box 100 to be mounted on the side wall of planet carrier 200, specifically includes shoe cream room, shoe cream room, which has, digs 1 He of hydraulic fluid port Oil outlet 2, when drive shaft 400 drives planet carrier 200 to rotate, the oil box 100 that stirs on 200 side wall of planet carrier also can be with Rotate, to immerse the lubricating oil bath of gear-box.After in the lubricating oil bath for stirring the immersion gear-box of oil box 100, lubrication Lubricating oil in oil sump, which can be entered in shoe cream room by digging hydraulic fluid port 1, keeps in, when stirring oil box 100 as planet carrier 200 continues to revolve When turning, the higher position far from lubricating oil bath can be reached by stirring oil box 100, and when reaching oil site, lubricating oil can be from fuel-displaced Mouth 2 flows out at oil site, to realize the lubrication to oil site.Oil box is stirred by being arranged on the planet carrier 200 of gear-box 100, it can realize when lubricating oil bath oil level is lower to the effectively lubricating of gearbox lubrication point, avoid machine caused by lack of lubrication Tool abrasion is conducive to the service life and transmission stability that improve gear-box.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, this stir oil box 100 include the first cover board 3, the second cover board 4 and multiple side plates, First cover board 3 and the second cover board 4 are oppositely arranged.First cover board 3 is the arc panel being fixedly connected with planet carrier 200, for the ease of First cover board 3 is fixed on planet carrier 200, the length of the first cover board 3 is increased, and planar side plates are arranged, and in prominent side Connecting hole 8 is arranged in the end of plate, will stir oil box 100 across connecting hole 8 using connector and be fixed on planet carrier 200, and remove certainly Other than connector connection, other connection types can also be used.
Side plate is between the first cover board 3 and the second cover board 4, and one end of side plate is connect with the first cover board 3, the other end with The connection of second cover board 4, the first cover board 3, the second cover board 4 and multiple side plates enclose and set to form above-mentioned shoe cream room.Dig hydraulic fluid port 1 and fuel-displaced The position of mouth 2 is not specifically limited, such as can be set on the second cover board 4, also can be set on side plate, as long as can protect Card, which smoothly stores lubricating oil to shoe cream room and smoothly by lubricating oil, to be transported to oil site.In the present embodiment, in order to mention Height enters the lubricants capacity in shoe cream room, and in order to avoid lubricating oil has been flowed from oil outlet 2 too early, will dig hydraulic fluid port 1 and fuel-displaced Mouth 2 is arranged on side plate, and the opening direction for digging hydraulic fluid port 1 is arranged towards the direction of rotation of planet carrier 200, will dig hydraulic fluid port 1 It is set as different with the opening direction of oil outlet 2.
Further, the number of side plate is determined according to the side length number of the first cover board 3 and the second cover board 4, such as can be three It is a, four, five or more;The shape of side plate determines according to the shape of the first cover board 3 and the second cover board 4, such as can be with For triangle, trapezoidal, rectangular or other shapes.In the present embodiment, since the first cover board 3 and the second cover board 4 are rectangular Body, therefore the quantity of side plate is four, respectively front side board 5, left plate 6, back side panel 7 and right side plate, front side board 5 and back side panel 7 are oppositely arranged, and left plate 6 and right side plate are oppositely arranged, and when planet carrier 200 rotates, front side board 5 is to stir before oil box 100, Back side panel 7 is to stir behind oil box 100.It digs hydraulic fluid port 1 to be located on front side board 5, oil outlet 2 is located on left plate 6, will dig hydraulic fluid port 1 It is set on front side board 5, enters shoe cream room convenient for lubricating oil, oil outlet 2 is set on left plate 6, can be avoided lubricating oil Enter after shoe cream room from hydraulic fluid port 1 is dug directly from the outflow of oil outlet 2.Except of course that oil outlet 2 can also be set other than left plate 6 It sets on right side plate.Further, the opening area of oil outlet 2 is less than the opening area for digging hydraulic fluid port 1, so as to extend lubrication Time needed for the outflow of oil.
Oil box 100 is stirred in the resistance by being subject to when lubricating oil bath in order to reduce, and reduction is stirred oil box 100 and transported in lubricating oil Loss in efficiency when dynamic, the direction of front side board 5 towards back side panel 7 is obliquely installed, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, front side board 5 and first It is at an acute angle between cover board 3, between front side board 5 and the second cover board 4 in obtuse angle.Further, between back side panel 7 and the first cover board 3 It is at an acute angle, between left plate 6 and the second cover board 4 in obtuse angle.
When further, due to stirring the rotation of oil box 100 at lubricating oil bath, the second cover board 4 at a distance from lubricating oil bath most Closely, therefore in the present embodiment, hydraulic fluid port 1 will be dug and front side board 5 is set close to one end of the second cover board 4, to improve into storage Lubricants capacity in oil pocket.And the opening area for digging hydraulic fluid port 1 is set smaller than to the area of front side board 5, this kind setting can also When guaranteeing to stir highest point of the rotation of oil box 100 to separate lubricating oil bath, lubricating oil can be saved to digging hydraulic fluid port 1 in shoe cream room Side, so that lubricating oil be avoided to flow out out of digging hydraulic fluid port 1.Still further, by the setting of oil outlet 2 in left plate 6 close to the first lid The distance between one end of plate 3, thus increase oil outlet 2 and dig hydraulic fluid port 1, avoid lubricating oil from flowing out out of oil outlet 2 too early.
In order to multiple oil sites carry out and meanwhile lubricate, the quantity of oil outlet 2 can be set to it is multiple, in the present embodiment In, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the quantity of oil outlet 2 is two, and one of oil outlet 2 is located at one end of left plate 6, another Oil outlet 2 is located at the other end of left plate 6.And in order to accurately lead at oil site lubricating oil, lubricant effect is improved, it can be with Oil guide structure is set on oil outlet 2, and one end of oil guide structure is connected to oil outlet 2, and the other end is connected to oil site, specifically Ground, oil guide structure can be the structures such as oil guide pipe or oil guide groove.Certainly in other embodiments, the quantity of oil outlet 2 may be used also With specific setting according to actual needs.
In order to further increase lubricant effect, in the present embodiment, stir oil box 100 quantity be it is multiple, it is multiple to stir oil box 100, along the circumferentially distributed of planet carrier 200, are perfectly even distributed.It stirs on oil box 100 and digs the opening direction and aperture position of hydraulic fluid port 1 It may be the same or different, it is excellent when planet carrier 200 only rotates in one direction, that is, when only rotating forward or only inverting It is selected as identical;And when planet carrier 200 had both needed rotating forward to need to invert, then it is preferably different.
Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention is used for the purpose of clearly illustrating examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and It is not limitations of the embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, in above description On the basis of can also make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no need and unable to give all embodiments Exhaustion.Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention etc., should be included in Within the protection scope of the utility model claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of gear-box characterized by comprising
Lubricating oil bath is set to bottom in the gear-box;
Oil box (100), including shoe cream room are stirred, the shoe cream room, which has, digs hydraulic fluid port (1) and oil outlet (2), described to stir oil box (100) It is set on the rotatable parts in the gear-box, and is configured as immersing the lubrication with the rotation of the rotatable parts Oil sump.
2. gear-box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Described stir oil box (100) include the first cover board (3), the second cover board (4) and multiple side plates, first cover board (3) and Second cover board (4) is oppositely arranged, and one end of the side plate is connect with first cover board (3), the other end and described second Cover board (4) connection, first cover board (3), second cover board (4) and multiple side plates enclose and set to form the oil storage Chamber.
3. gear-box according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
First cover board (3) connect with the rotatable parts, and the digging hydraulic fluid port (1) and the oil outlet (2) are arranged at institute State on side plate, and the opening direction for digging hydraulic fluid port (1) is towards the direction of rotation of the rotatable parts, the digging hydraulic fluid port (1) and The opening direction of the oil outlet (2) is different.
4. gear-box according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The side plate includes front side board (5), left plate (6), back side panel (7) and the right side plate of head and the tail connection, the front side board (5) It is oppositely arranged with the back side panel (7), the left plate (6) and the right side plate are oppositely arranged, and the digging hydraulic fluid port (1) is located at institute It states on front side board (5), the oil outlet (2) is located on the left plate (6) or the right side plate.
5. gear-box according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The quantity of the oil outlet (2) be it is multiple, multiple oil outlets (2) are in the left plate (6) or the right side plate Upper interval setting.
6. gear-box according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The front side board (5) is obliquely installed, and at an acute angle between the front side board (5) and first cover board (3), the front side Between plate (5) and second cover board (4) in obtuse angle.
7. gear-box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Oil guide structure is provided on the oil outlet (2).
8. gear-box according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The oil guide structure includes oil guide pipe or oil guide groove.
9. gear-box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The quantity for stirring oil box (100) is multiple, and multiple oil boxs (100) that stir divide along the circumferential direction of the rotatable parts Cloth.
10. gear-box according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
Multiple opening directions for stirring the digging hydraulic fluid port (1) on oil box (100) are different.
CN201822050257.4U 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 A kind of gear-box Active CN209458386U (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822050257.4U CN209458386U (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 A kind of gear-box
EP19892957.2A EP3892891A4 (en) 2018-12-07 2019-12-06 Gear box
PCT/CN2019/123795 WO2020114507A1 (en) 2018-12-07 2019-12-06 Gear box
US17/087,668 US11543019B2 (en) 2018-12-07 2020-11-03 Gear box with an oil stirring box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822050257.4U CN209458386U (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 A kind of gear-box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209458386U true CN209458386U (en) 2019-10-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822050257.4U Active CN209458386U (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 A kind of gear-box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209458386U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020114507A1 (en) * 2018-12-07 2020-06-11 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 Gear box
CN111288153A (en) * 2018-12-07 2020-06-16 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 Gear box
CN113494591A (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-10-12 本田技研工业株式会社 Oil recovery mechanism for power transmission device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020114507A1 (en) * 2018-12-07 2020-06-11 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 Gear box
CN111288153A (en) * 2018-12-07 2020-06-16 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 Gear box
US11543019B2 (en) 2018-12-07 2023-01-03 Nanjing High-Speed Gear Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Gear box with an oil stirring box
CN113494591A (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-10-12 本田技研工业株式会社 Oil recovery mechanism for power transmission device

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190924

Address after: 211100 No. 30 Houjiao Road, High-tech Park, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Co-patentee after: Nanjing High Precision Transmission Equipment Manufacturing Group Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: NANJING HIGH SPEED GEAR MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 211100 No. 30 Houjiao Road, High-tech Park, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: NANJING HIGH SPEED GEAR MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200518

Address after: 211100 No. 30 Houjiao Road, High-tech Park, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: NANJING HIGH SPEED GEAR MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 211100 No. 30 Houjiao Road, High-tech Park, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Co-patentee before: Nanjing High Precision Transmission Equipment Manufacturing Group Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: NANJING HIGH SPEED GEAR MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

PP01 Preservation of patent right
PP01 Preservation of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230207

Granted publication date: 20191001

PD01 Discharge of preservation of patent
PD01 Discharge of preservation of patent

Date of cancellation: 20230327

Granted publication date: 20191001