CN209457630U - The door body hinge of cooking apparatus and cooking apparatus with it - Google Patents

The door body hinge of cooking apparatus and cooking apparatus with it Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209457630U
CN209457630U CN201821850520.1U CN201821850520U CN209457630U CN 209457630 U CN209457630 U CN 209457630U CN 201821850520 U CN201821850520 U CN 201821850520U CN 209457630 U CN209457630 U CN 209457630U
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China
Prior art keywords
door body
mounting rod
sliding part
hinge
cooking apparatus
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CN201821850520.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林文灿
全先轲
季俊生
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821850520.1U priority Critical patent/CN209457630U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of door body hinge of cooking apparatus and with its cooking apparatus, the door body hinge of cooking apparatus includes: door body mounting rod;Hinge seat, the lower end of door body mounting rod be pivotably mounted on hinge seat so that door body between open and closed positions opposite case may be reversed;Sliding part, the length direction along door body mounting rod is slidably mounted on door body mounting rod between the first position and the second position, and sliding part is located at first position when door body is located at closed position, and sliding part is located at the second position when door body is located at open position;First elastic component is connected with door body mounting rod and sliding part respectively and often driving sliding part is mobile to first position;Damping unit is connected respectively so that when sliding part opposite door body mounting rod sliding needs to overcome predetermined frictional force with sliding part and door body mounting rod.There is easy to use, high reliability according to the door body hinge of the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment.

Description

The door body hinge of cooking apparatus and cooking apparatus with it
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical appliances manufacturing, a kind of door body hinge in particular to cooking apparatus and The cooking apparatus of door body hinge with the cooking apparatus.
Background technique
Cooking apparatus in the related technology, door body hinge utilize the torsion of the gravity of the balance door body of the elastic force of spring Square makes to hover in any angle in door body switching process.However, this door body hinge arrangement has some limitations, Spring rate and door body weight are correspondingly, the rate of tension of corresponding adjustment spring, shadow to be needed for the door body of different weight The versatility for ringing door body hinge, influences the assembly efficiency of cooking apparatus.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the utility model mentions The door body hinge of the door body hinge of a kind of cooking apparatus out, the cooking apparatus has easy to use, high reliability.
The utility model also proposes a kind of cooking apparatus of door body hinge with the cooking apparatus.
To achieve the above object, the embodiment of first aspect according to the present utility model proposes a kind of door body of cooking apparatus Hinge, the door body hinge of the cooking apparatus include: door body mounting rod, and the door body of the cooking apparatus is mounted on the door body peace It fills on bar;Hinge seat, the hinge seat are mounted on the cabinet of the cooking apparatus, and the lower end of the door body mounting rod is pivotable Ground be mounted on the hinge seat so that the door body between open and closed positions the relatively described cabinet may be reversed;It is sliding Moving part, length direction of the sliding part between the first position and the second position along the door body mounting rod are slidably mounted On the door body mounting rod, the sliding part and the hinge seat are connected and pacify with the opposite door body of the overturning of the door body Bar sliding is filled, the door body is located at the sliding part when closed position and is located at the first position, and the door body is located at institute It states sliding part when open position and is located at the second position;First elastic component, first elastic component respectively with the door Body mounting rod is connected with the sliding part and often drives the sliding part mobile to the first position;Damping unit, the resistance Buddhist nun's device is connected with the sliding part and the door body mounting rod respectively so that the opposite door body mounting rod of the sliding part is sliding It needs to overcome predetermined frictional force when dynamic.
According to the door body hinge of the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment, there is easy to use, high reliability.
In addition, can also be had according to the door body hinge of the cooking apparatus of the utility model above-described embodiment following additional Technical characteristic:
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the damping unit include: friction plate, and the friction plate is clamped in institute It states between the outer surface of sliding part and the inner surface of the door body mounting rod.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the sliding part include at least two sliding part side plates and connection two The sliding part connecting plate of the sliding part side plate, the door body mounting rod include at least two peaces of two mounting rod side plates and connection The mounting rod connecting plate of loading board side plate, the friction plate are two and are clamped in the adjacent sliding part side plate and described respectively Between mounting rod side plate.
The door body hinge of one embodiment according to the present utility model, the cooking apparatus further includes pressure spring, the pressure spring It is extruded between two sliding part side plates.
The door body hinge of one embodiment according to the present utility model, the cooking apparatus further includes screw adjustments, institute Screw adjustments are stated to be threadedly engaged on the friction plate and be only against on the sliding part.
The door body hinge of one embodiment according to the present utility model, the cooking apparatus further includes leash, the door Body mounting rod be equipped with roller bearing, one end of the leash be connected with the sliding part and the other end pass through the roller bearing with it is described The upper end of hinge seat is pivotly connected.
One embodiment according to the present utility model is arranged with sleeve, the relatively described roller bearing of the sleeve on the roller bearing It can be rotated.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the door body hinge of the cooking apparatus further include compression bar and the second elasticity Part, the compression bar opposite can be slidably mounted on the door body mounting rod along the length direction of the door body mounting rod, described The upper surface of hinge seat is equipped with backstop boss, and second elastic component is connected with the compression bar and the door body mounting rod respectively, When the door body is located at the closed position, second elastic component by the compression bar be pressed on the hinge seat upper surface and Compression bar described in the backstop boss backstop is to interfere the rotation of the door body, and the door body is from the closed position to the opening When position is mobile, the compression bar overcomes the elastic force of second elastic component to cross the backstop boss so that the door body being capable of phase The cabinet is overturn.
One embodiment according to the present utility model is arranged with idler wheel on the compression bar.
The junction of the upper surface of one embodiment according to the present utility model, the backstop boss and the hinge seat is flat It slips over and crosses.
The door body hinge of one embodiment according to the present utility model, the cooking apparatus further includes gear-stopping bar, described to stop Bar is pivotably mounted on the hinge seat between stop dog position and evacuation position, and the gear-stopping bar is in the stop position It is supported on when setting on the door body mounting rod to prevent the door body from closing, the gear-stopping bar avoids institute at the evacuation position State door body mounting rod.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the door body hinge of the cooking apparatus further include shaft and slide-bar, institute The lower end for stating door body mounting rod is pivotably connected by the shaft and the hinge seat, and the hinge seat is equipped with along level The horizontal concrete chute of direction orientation, the door body mounting rod are equipped with the longitudinal chute oriented along its length, and the slide-bar can It is fitted slidably in the horizontal concrete chute and the longitudinal chute.
The embodiment of second aspect according to the present utility model proposes that a kind of cooking apparatus, the cooking apparatus include basis The door body hinge of cooking apparatus described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model.
According to the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment, pass through the implementation using first aspect according to the present utility model The door body hinge of cooking apparatus described in example, has easy to use, high reliability.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partially will be from following description In become obvious, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the utility model from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures will Become obvious and be readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram according to the door body hinge of the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram according to the door body hinge of the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view according to the door body hinge of the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram according to the door body hinge of the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view according to the door body hinge of the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view according to the door body hinge of the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view according to the door body hinge of the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view according to the door body hinge of the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view according to the door body hinge of the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment.
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 9 at D.
Figure 11 is the partial structural diagram according to the door body hinge of the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment.
Figure 12 is the partial structural diagram according to the door body hinge of the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment.
Figure 13 is the partial structural diagram according to the door body hinge of the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram according to the friction plate of the door body hinge of the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment.
Appended drawing reference: door body hinge 1, door body mounting rod 100, mounting rod side plate 110, gyro wheeling concrete chuting 111, mounting rod connection Plate 120, roller bearing 130, sleeve 131, longitudinal chute 140, sliding part bracket 150, limiting slot 151, compression bar bracket 160, first are hung Axis 170, backstop boss 210, gear-stopping bar 220, horizontal concrete chute 230, sliding part 300, sliding part side plate 310, is slided hinge seat 200 Moving part connecting plate 320, the second hanging scroll 330, pin shaft 340, the first positioning pin 350, the second positioning pin 360, first positioning hole 371, Second location hole 372, the first elastic component 400, hanging ring 410, damping unit 500, friction plate 510, threaded hole 511, pressure spring 520, Screw adjustments 530, leash 600, driving member 610, compression bar 710, idler wheel 711, rolling wheel support 712, roller shaft 713, second Elastic component 720, shaft 810, slide-bar 820, limit shaft sleeve 830, connecting shaft 840.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings door body hinge 1 according to the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment is described.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 14, installed according to the door body hinge 1 of the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment including door body Bar 100, hinge seat 200, sliding part 300, the first elastic component 400 and damping unit 500.
The door body of cooking apparatus is mounted on door body mounting rod 100.Hinge seat 200 is mounted on the cabinet of the cooking apparatus On, the lower end of door body mounting rod 100 is pivotably mounted on hinge seat 200 so that the door body is in open position and close stance (shown in up and down direction arrow A as in Figure 1 and Figure 2) may be reversed in the relatively described cabinet between setting.Sliding part 300 is in first position Length direction between the second position along door body mounting rod 100 is slidably mounted on door body mounting rod 100, sliding part 300 are connected and with the overturning of the door body opposite door body mounting rod 100 sliding with hinge seat 200, and the door body is located at the pass Sliding part 300 is located at the first position when closed position, and sliding part 300 is located at described when the door body is located at the open position The second position.First elastic component 400 is connected with door body mounting rod 100 and sliding part 300 respectively and often drives sliding part 300 to institute It is mobile to state first position.Damping unit 500 is connected with sliding part 300 and door body mounting rod 100 respectively so that sliding part 300 is opposite Door body mounting rod 100 needs to overcome predetermined frictional force when sliding.
It will be appreciated herein that " sliding part 300 is connected with hinge seat 200 " shall be understood in a broad sense, including sliding part 300 Directly it is connected with hinge seat 200 and sliding part 300 is connected with hinge seat 200 indirectly by other structures.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the course of work of door body hinge 1 according to the utility model embodiment is described.
The door body overturning during, 100 opposite from hinge seat 200 of door body mounting rod is rotated, sliding part 300 with The rotation of door body mounting rod 100 is slided with respect to door body mounting rod 100, and sliding part 300 drives the opposite door of the first elastic component 400 Body mounting rod 100 is slided from the first position to the second position, and the first elastic component 400 often drives sliding part 300 It is mobile to the first position.Damping unit 500 increases sliding part 300 when sliding part 300 is slided with respect to door body mounting rod 100 Frictional force, by the frictional force of the elastic force of the first elastic component 400 and sliding part 300 jointly caused by torque offset the door The torque of body, to realize the equalising torque of door body hinge 1.
According to the door body hinge 1 of the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment, by the way that door body mounting rod 100, hinge is arranged Seat 200, sliding part 300 and the first elastic component 400 can use the first elastic component in this way during the door body is overturn Torque caused by 400 elastic force offsets the torque that the gravity of the door body generates, to realize that the door body can be any Open angle hovers, and adjusts the open angle of the door body according to actual needs convenient for user, convenient for improving the behaviour of user Make comfort and convenience, convenient for improving the usage experience of user.
Also, by setting damping unit 500, make sliding part 300 when sliding with respect to door body mounting rod 100 with certain The elastic force of frictional force, the frictional force and the first elastic component 400 that can use sliding part 300 in this way generates counter balance torque jointly to support The torque for the door body that disappears, to realize that the door body can hover in any open angle.Compared to door in the related technology Body hinge, it is only necessary to which the torque of torque and the door body that the elastic force of the first elastic component 400 is arranged is close to each other, does not need The elastic force of the first elastic component 400 of accurate setting and the gravity of the door body so that the torque of the elastic force and the gravity torque Accurate equal, the torque that can use the frictional force generation of sliding part 300 supplements the torque of the elastic force and the torsion of the gravity The difference of square, to realize the balance of door body hinge 1.It is not only convenient for reducing the design accuracy requirement of door body hinge 1 in this way, Convenient for the production and manufacture of door body hinge 1, convenient for improving the production efficiency of door body hinge 1, convenient for reducing door body hinge 1 Cost, convenient for improving the production efficiency of the cooking apparatus, reduces institute consequently facilitating reducing the design difficulty of the cooking apparatus The cost of cooking apparatus is stated, and convenient for improving the hovering reliability of the door body, the design of door body hinge 1 or manufacture is avoided to miss Hovering effect that is poor and influencing the door body, convenient for improving the use reliability and stability of the cooking apparatus.
In addition, by setting damping unit 500, it is total using the frictional force of sliding part 300 and the elastic force of the first elastic component 400 With the torque of door body described in the balance generated.Compared to door body hinge in the related technology, can make door body hinge 1 from it is different A variety of door body of weight are equipped with, and convenient for door body hinge 1 to be suitable for the cooking apparatus of different model, can be kept away Need correspondingly to adjust the rate of tension of the first elastic component 400 when exempting from a variety of door body that adaptation varies in weight respectively, convenient for improving The versatility and use scope of door body hinge 1, convenient for reducing the design cost of door body hinge 1, convenient for shortening the dress of door body hinge 1 With the time, the assembly efficiency of door body hinge 1 is improved, the assembly cost of door body hinge 1 is reduced, to reduce the cooking apparatus Cost.
That is, the required precision to the first elastic component 400 can be reduced by the way that damping unit 500 is arranged, in turn Can also it be reduced compared to the mode that damping unit 500 is separately provided to damping unit 500 by the first elastic component 400 of setting Required precision.The required precision to each part of door body hinge 1 can be reduced in this way, convenient for door body hinge 1 design, production and Assembly, convenient for the assembly manipulation of the simplification cooking apparatus, convenient for improving the assembly efficiency of the cooking apparatus, convenient for reducing institute State the assembly cost of cooking apparatus.
Therefore, easy to use, reliability is high etc. is had according to the door body hinge 1 of the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment Advantage.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings door body hinge 1 according to the cooking apparatus of the utility model specific embodiment is described.
In some specific embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 1-Figure 14, according to the utility model embodiment The door body hinge 1 of cooking apparatus includes door body mounting rod 100, hinge seat 200, sliding part 300, the first elastic component 400 and damping Device 500.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 10, damping unit 500 includes friction plate 510, and friction plate 510 is clamped in sliding part 300 Between outer surface and the inner surface of door body mounting rod 100.It is not only convenient for the setting of friction plate 510 in this way, and can use and rub Pad 510 increases frictional force when sliding part 300 slides, and is further convenient for improving the door body in the hovering of any open angle Effect.
More specifically, as shown in Fig. 3 and Figure 13, sliding part 300 includes at least two sliding part side plates 310 and connection two The sliding part connecting plate 320 of a sliding part side plate 310, door body mounting rod 100 include at least two mounting rod side plates 110 and connection The mounting rod connecting plate 120 of two mounting plate side plates 110, friction plate 510 are two and are clamped in adjacent sliding part side respectively Between plate 310 and mounting rod side plate 110.So not only further convenient for improving frictional force when sliding part 300 slides, increase rubs The damping of pad 510, and being more uniformly stressed for sliding part 300 can be made, the structure convenient for raising door body hinge 1 is steady Qualitative and reliability.
Further, as shown in Figure 10, door body mounting rod 100 further includes pressure spring 520, and pressure spring 520 is extruded in two slidings Between part side plate 310.In this way under the elastic force effect of pressure spring 520, friction plate 510 and mounting rod side plate 110 can be made mutually to paste Tightly, it convenient for increasing the coefficient of friction between friction plate 510 and mounting rod side plate 110, is further slided convenient for improving sliding part 300 When frictional force.
Further, as shown in Fig. 3 and Figure 13, there is pin shaft 340 and second location hole 372, pressure spring on sliding part 300 520 are set on pin shaft 340, and pressure spring 520 cooperates in the second location hole 372 of sliding part 300, and the both ends of pressure spring 520 are distinguished It is inconsistent with friction plate 510.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 10, door body mounting rod 100 further includes screw adjustments 530,530 screw thread of screw adjustments Cooperate on friction plate 510 and stop and is against on sliding part 300.Can use in this way screw adjustments 530 adjust friction plate 510 with The size of the contact forces of sliding part side plate 310 is further convenient for convenient for improving the flexibility and applicability of damping unit 500 Improve the damping of damping unit 500.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, door body mounting rod 100 further includes leash 600, door body mounting rod 100 is equipped with roller bearing 130, one end of leash 600 is connected with sliding part 300 and the other end is pivotable by roller bearing 130 and the upper end of hinge seat 200 Ground is connected.In this way during 600 opposite from hinge seat 200 of leash rotates, leash 600 will generate curved at roller bearing 130 Song deformation is to drive sliding part 300 to be slided with respect to door body mounting rod 100, so that sliding part 300 be made to drive the first elastic component 400 are slided to increase the stretcher strain of the first elastic component 400.
Optionally, as shown in figure 3, having driving member 610 in leash 600, one end of leash 600 passes through the first positioning Pin 350 is connect with sliding part 300, and the other end is connect by the second positioning pin 360 with driving member 610, and driving member 610 passes through connection Axis 840 is pivotably mounted on hinge seat 200.
More specifically, as shown in figure 3, being arranged with sleeve 131 on roller bearing 130, sleeve 131 can be rotated with respect to roller bearing 130. Can use sleeve 131 in this way becomes rolling friction for the sliding friction between roller bearing 130 and leash 600, convenient for reducing rolling Frictional force between axis 130 and leash 600 swimmingly drives sliding part 300 to be slided, convenient for mentioning convenient for leash 600 The kinematic accuracy of high door body hinge 1.
Optionally, as shown in figure 3, having sliding part bracket 150 on door body mounting rod 100, sliding part bracket 150 passes through riveting Nail is fixedly mounted on door body mounting rod 100, and sliding part 300 is pacified along door body between the first position and the second position The length direction of dress bar 100 is slidably mounted on sliding part bracket 150.
Further, as shown in Fig. 3 and Figure 13, there is the second hanging scroll 330 and first positioning hole 371 on sliding part 300, the Two hanging scrolls 330 pass through first positioning hole 371 and cooperate in the limiting slot 151 of sliding part bracket 150, and the second hanging scroll 330 can be along limit Position slot 151 slides up and down so that sliding part 300 moves up and down in sliding part bracket 150.Distinguish at the both ends of first elastic component 400 With hanging ring 410, one end of the first elastic component 400 is hung on the first hanging scroll 170, and the other end is hung on the second hanging scroll 330.
Specifically, sliding part bracket 150, friction plate 510, sliding part 300 are sequentially sleeved at the second hanging scroll 330 and pin shaft On 340.
More specifically, screw adjustments 530 are holding screw, and holding screw is two and is tightened on friction plate respectively In 510 threaded hole 511, one end of holding screw 23 and sliding part 300 are inconsistent, and the other end can be in sliding part bracket 150 It is slided in slot 701.
Optionally, as shown in figure 3, door body mounting rod 100 further includes compression bar 710 and the second elastic component 720,710 edge of compression bar The length direction of door body mounting rod 100 opposite can be slidably mounted on door body mounting rod 100, and the upper surface of hinge seat 200 is set There is backstop boss 210, the second elastic component 720 is connected with compression bar 710 and door body mounting rod 100 respectively, and the door body is located at described When closed position, compression bar 710 is pressed on upper surface and the 210 backstop compression bar of backstop boss of hinge seat 200 by the second elastic component 720 710 to interfere the rotation of the door body, when the door body is mobile to the open position from the closed position, 710 grams of compression bar The elastic force for taking the second elastic component 720 crosses backstop boss 210 so that the door body being capable of the relatively described cabinet overturning.It is described in this way During door body is mobile to the open position from the closed position, the elastic force for overcoming the second elastic component 720 is needed to cross Backstop boss 210, thus user needs certain external force when opening the door body, convenient for improving the locking of the door body Effect, improves the leakproofness of the door body, to improve the culinary art effect and functional reliability of the cooking apparatus.
Further, as shown in figure 3, being arranged with idler wheel 711 on compression bar 710.Sliding can be rubbed using idler wheel 711 in this way Wiping becomes rolling friction, can reduce the frictional force between compression bar 710 and backstop boss 210, swimmingly carries out convenient for compression bar 710 It is mobile, convenient for improving the mechanical efficiency of door body hinge 1.
Optionally, as shown in figure 3, having compression bar bracket 160 on door body mounting rod 100, compression bar bracket 160 is solid by rivet Dingan County is on door body mounting rod 100.The lower end of compression bar 710 has rolling wheel support 712, and compression bar 710 is fixedly mounted by screw On rolling wheel support 712, the upper end of compression bar 710 is interspersed in the matching hole of compression bar bracket 160.Had on rolling wheel support 712 Hole, roller shaft 713 cooperate in the via hole, and idler wheel 711 is set on roller shaft 713 and 711 counter roller axis 713 of idler wheel can Rotation.
Further, the second elastic component 720 is longitudinal pressure spring, and the second elastic component 720 is sheathed on compression bar 710, the second bullet Property part 720 have certain pre compressed magnitude, one end of the second elastic component 720 and rolling wheel support 712 are inconsistent, the other end and compression bar Bracket 160 is inconsistent.Roller shaft 713 can be slided up and down along the gyro wheeling concrete chuting 111 of door body mounting rod 100.The door body is located at When the closed position, roller shaft 713 is in the lower end of slot sliding slot 111 under the pressure effect of the second elastic component 720.
Specifically, the junction of the upper surface of backstop boss 210 and hinge seat 200 seamlessly transits.It is not only convenient for subtracting in this way Small backstop boss 210 and the stress of the junction of the upper surface of hinge seat 200 are concentrated, and further smooth convenient for compression bar 710 It is moved on ground.
Optionally, as shown in figure 3, door body mounting rod 100 further includes gear-stopping bar 220, gear-stopping bar 220 is in stop dog position and keeps away It allows between position and is pivotably mounted on hinge seat 200, gear-stopping bar 220 is supported on door body mounting rod in the stop dog position To prevent the door body from closing on 100, gear-stopping bar 220 avoids door body mounting rod 100 at the evacuation position.It in this way can benefit Backstop is carried out to the door body with gear-stopping bar 220, to prevent the door body from closing, the door body is torn open convenient for user It unloads, convenient for simplifying the operating process of user, consequently facilitating user cleans and safeguards to the door body.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, door body mounting rod 100 further includes shaft 810 and slide-bar 820, door body mounting rod 100 Lower end is pivotably connected by shaft 810 with hinge seat 200, and it is sliding that hinge seat 200 is equipped with the transverse direction oriented in the horizontal direction Slot 230, door body mounting rod 100 are equipped with the longitudinal chute 140 oriented along its length, and slide-bar 820 is slidably fit into In horizontal concrete chute 230 and longitudinal chute 140.Horizontal concrete chute 230 and longitudinal chute 140 be can use in this way to door body mounting rod 100 rotation is limited, and is not only convenient for improving the rotation precision of door body mounting rod 100, and compared to setting arc limit slot Mode, convenient for simplify horizontal concrete chute 230 and longitudinal chute 140 processing technology, further convenient for improve door body hinge 1 plus Work efficiency rate.
More specifically, door body mounting rod 100 is pivotably mounted on hinge seat 200 by shaft 810, shaft 810 It is arranged with limit shaft sleeve 830 outside with slide-bar 820, limit shaft sleeve 830 plays position-limiting action to door body mounting rod 100.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, when the rotational angle of 100 opposite from hinge seat 200 of door body mounting rod is 12 degree, idler wheel 711 is inconsistent with the highest point of backstop boss 210, and roller shaft 713 slides up along the gyro wheeling concrete chuting 111 of door body mounting rod 100 To the top of gyro wheeling concrete chuting 111, roller shaft 713 drives the second elastic component 720 of compression upwards of rolling wheel support 712, thus in idler wheel 711 with biggish conflict power is generated at the contact point on 210 surface of backstop boss.When 100 opposite from hinge seat 200 of door body mounting rod When rotational angle is less than 12 degree, the conflict power generates shutdown torque to door body mounting rod 100, to keep the door body real The movement of existing automatic door-closing and play the role of good locking again after door body closing, ensure that the door body has very well Leakproofness.
According to Hooke's law, spring is after deformation occurs, it will generates a deformation power F1=KX, wherein K is the rigid of tension spring Angle value, X are the deformation quantity of tension spring.F1 is ultimately applied to the hinge of driving member 610 Yu hinge seat 200 by the transmitting of leash 600 On contact, if spring force F1 is L to the arm of force of shaft 810, then power F1 will generate a counter balance torque M1=to shaft 810 F1×L.Assuming that the door body Mass Distribution is uniform, door body center of gravity is located at the geometric center of the door body, therefore door body weight is to turning The torque of axis 810 is M=0.5mgHsin θ, and wherein H is the height of the door body.It, can by selecting suitable spring rate K value So that counter balance torque M1 is equal to the torque M of door body gravity, meet door body equilibrium condition M1=M, therefore play balance oven door Effect.
After the rigidity of the first elastic component 400 of hinge 1 chooses type, in the door body opening procedure, the first elastic component 400 elastic force that can be provided be it is determining, the torque of elastic force can only balance the torque of the door body gravity of certain mass, the first elasticity 400 stiffness K value of part and door body mass M correspond.For the door body of different quality, in the first elastic component 400 and traction Damping unit 500 is designed between band 600, one end of damping unit 500 is connected with the first elastic component 400, the other end and traction Band 600 is connected.During hinge 1 is opened, leash 600 drives sliding part 300 to move along sliding part bracket 150, So that the friction plate 510 being sheathed on the second hanging scroll 330 and pin shaft 340 is slided relative to sliding part bracket 150.
After hinge 1 assembles, pressure spring 520 has certain pre compressed magnitude, and friction plate 510 is acted in the pressure of pressure spring 520 Under, friction plate 510 is tightly contradicted with 150 contact surface of sliding part bracket, and a force of sliding friction F2 is generated in sliding process, should Force of sliding friction F2 is ultimately applied on the hinge joint of driving member 610 and hinge seat 200 by the transmitting of leash 600, thus One torque M2 is generated to shaft 810.In order to make the door body for being equipped with the hinge 1 that there is optimal counterbalance effect, hindering Screw adjustments 530 are increased in Buddhist nun's device 500, screw adjustments 530 are holding screw, can play and adjust friction plate 510 With the effect of the contact forces of sliding part bracket 150, the size of the torque of frictional force is by 520 rigidity of pressure spring and screw adjustments 530 is common determining.Friction plate 510 uses nonmetallic wear-resisting, heat-resisting material.The counter balance torque M1's and torque M2 of frictional force Under collective effect, hinge 1 can be made to be suitable for the door body of different quality, the versatility of hinge 1 is greatly improved, reduce hinge The design cost of chain 1.
In switching process of the door body from the closed position to the open position, slide-bar 820 is along hinge seat 200 On horizontal concrete chute 230 slided outward from interior, while slide-bar 820 along door body mounting rod 100 longitudinal chute 140 from top to bottom Sliding, slide-bar 820 plays the role of limit to hinge 1, so that the maximum rotation angle of hinge 1 does not exceed 90 degree.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the course of work of door body hinge 1 according to the utility model embodiment is described.
During door body overturning, 810 rotation around the shaft of door body mounting rod 100, driving member 610 is around connecting shaft 840 rotations, sleeve 131 contact with leash 600 and compress leash 600, so that leash 600 and 131 the tangent of sleeve produce Raw bending deformation, leash 600 will drive limiting slot 151 of the sliding part 300 along sliding part bracket 150 in bending deformation process Slide downward.One end of first elastic component 400 is hung on the first hanging scroll 170, and the other end is hung on the second hanging scroll 330, sliding part It drives 400 slide downward of the first elastic component to generate elastic deformation by the second hanging scroll 330 when 300 sliding, makes the first elastic component 400 generate larger elastic force, so that sliding part 300 is generated larger frictional force when sliding by friction plate 510, to utilize the first elastic component The torque that 400 elastic force and the frictional force of sliding part 300 generate jointly offsets the torque of the gravity of the door body, to realize door The equalising torque of body hinge 1.
Cooking apparatus according to the utility model embodiment is described below.According to the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment Including the door body hinge 1 according to the cooking apparatus of the utility model above-described embodiment.
According to the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment, by utilizing the culinary art according to the utility model above-described embodiment The door body hinge 1 of utensil has easy to use, high reliability.
According to other compositions of the cooking apparatus of the utility model embodiment and operate for ordinary skill people Member for be all it is known, be not detailed herein.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " suitable The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is orientation based on the figure Or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning or Element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limit to the utility model System.In addition, defining " first ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.In the utility model In description, fisrt feature may include that the first and second features directly contact in second feature " on " or " under ", can also be with It is not direct contact including the first and second features but passes through the other characterisation contact between them.
Fisrt feature includes first above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " in the description of the present invention, Feature is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ", The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features described in conjunction with this embodiment or example, knot Structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to above-mentioned art The schematic representation of language may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, description specific features, structure, material or Person's feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations, modification, replacement in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and objective And modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of door body hinge of cooking apparatus characterized by comprising
Door body mounting rod, the door body of the cooking apparatus are mounted on the door body mounting rod;
Hinge seat, the hinge seat are mounted on the cabinet of the cooking apparatus, and the lower end of the door body mounting rod is pivotly Be mounted on the hinge seat so that the door body between open and closed positions the relatively described cabinet may be reversed;
Sliding part, the sliding part between the first position and the second position along the length direction of the door body mounting rod slidably Ground is mounted on the door body mounting rod, and the sliding part is connected with the hinge seat and opposite described with the overturning of the door body The sliding of door body mounting rod, the door body are located at the sliding part when closed position and are located at the first position, the door body The sliding part is located at the second position when positioned at the open position;
First elastic component, first elastic component be connected respectively with the door body mounting rod and the sliding part and often driving described in Sliding part is mobile to the first position;
Damping unit, the damping unit is connected respectively with the sliding part and the door body mounting rod so that the sliding part phase It needs to overcome predetermined frictional force when to door body mounting rod sliding.
2. the door body hinge of cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the damping unit includes:
Friction plate, the friction plate are clamped between the outer surface of the sliding part and the inner surface of the door body mounting rod.
3. the door body hinge of cooking apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the sliding part includes at least two The sliding part connecting plate of two sliding part side plates of sliding part side plate and connection, the door body mounting rod include at least two peaces It fills bar side plate and connects the mounting rod connecting plate of two mounting plate side plates, the friction plate is two and is clamped in respectively adjacent Between the sliding part side plate and the mounting rod side plate.
4. the door body hinge of cooking apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include pressure spring, the pressure spring squeezes It is pressed between two sliding part side plates.
5. the door body hinge of cooking apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it further include screw adjustments, it is described Screw adjustments are threadedly engaged on the friction plate and are only against on the sliding part.
6. the door body hinge of cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include leash, the door body Mounting rod is equipped with roller bearing, and one end of the leash is connected with the sliding part and the other end is by the roller bearing and the hinge The upper end of chain seat is pivotly connected.
7. the door body hinge of cooking apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that it is arranged with sleeve on the roller bearing, The relatively described roller bearing of the sleeve can be rotated.
8. the door body hinge of cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include compression bar and the second elasticity Part, the compression bar opposite can be slidably mounted on the door body mounting rod along the length direction of the door body mounting rod, described The upper surface of hinge seat is equipped with backstop boss, and second elastic component is connected with the compression bar and the door body mounting rod respectively, When the door body is located at the closed position, second elastic component by the compression bar be pressed on the hinge seat upper surface and Compression bar described in the backstop boss backstop is to interfere the rotation of the door body, and the door body is from the closed position to the opening When position is mobile, the compression bar overcomes the elastic force of second elastic component to cross the backstop boss so that the door body being capable of phase The cabinet is overturn.
9. the door body hinge of cooking apparatus according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be arranged with idler wheel on the compression bar.
10. the door body hinge of cooking apparatus according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the backstop boss and the hinge The junction of the upper surface of chain seat seamlessly transits.
11. the door body hinge of cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include gear-stopping bar, the backstop Bar is pivotably mounted on the hinge seat between stop dog position and evacuation position, and the gear-stopping bar is in the stop dog position When be supported on the door body mounting rod to prevent the door body from closing, described in the gear-stopping bar is avoided at the evacuation position Door body mounting rod.
12. the door body hinge of cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include shaft and slide-bar, it is described The lower end of door body mounting rod is pivotably connected by the shaft and the hinge seat, and the hinge seat is equipped with along level side To the horizontal concrete chute of orientation, the door body mounting rod is equipped with the longitudinal chute oriented along its length, and the slide-bar can be slided Cooperate in the horizontal concrete chute and the longitudinal chute dynamicly.
13. a kind of cooking apparatus, which is characterized in that the door including cooking apparatus described according to claim 1 any one of -12 Body hinge.
CN201821850520.1U 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 The door body hinge of cooking apparatus and cooking apparatus with it Active CN209457630U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821850520.1U CN209457630U (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 The door body hinge of cooking apparatus and cooking apparatus with it

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111255320A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-06-09 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Cooking utensil's door body group spare and have its cooking utensil

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111255320A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-06-09 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Cooking utensil's door body group spare and have its cooking utensil

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