CN209453687U - The efficiently automatic pellet device of mushroom - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of efficiently automatic pellet devices of mushroom, the slice storehouse is fixedly mounted on the rack, feed inlet is offered in the side in slice storehouse, feed hopper is provided at the feed inlet, cut mouth is offered in the front in slice storehouse, the slicer is fixedly mounted on slice storehouse, the blade position of the slicer is at the cut mouth in slice storehouse, the supporting plate is rotationally movably arranged in slice storehouse by the second pivot, the one end of the scraper plate is fixedly mounted on supporting plate, the scraper plate is arranged in a ring, the annular slab is fixedly mounted on the other end for the scraper plate arranged in a ring, the scraper plate is corresponding with the blade part of slicer, shell is provided at the cut mouth in slice storehouse, the utility model advantage is: improving pelletizing speed, effectively increase production efficiency, it has been obviously improved pelletizing effect simultaneously, it cuts Mushroom grain shape after grain is very regular uniform.

Description

The efficiently automatic pellet device of mushroom

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical fields of pellet device, lead more particularly to the technology of mushroom pellet device Domain.

Background technique

Mushroom is one of second-biggest-in-the-world edible mushroom and China's specialty, and in the civil title for being known as " mountain delicacy ", it is a kind of The fungi being grown on timber, delicious flavour, fragrance make people mentally refreshing is full of nutrition, is the nutritional health food of high protein, low fat. Freeze-drying mushroom grain is a kind of common mushroom deep processed product, and the process of freeze-drying mushroom grain includes: new fresh mushroom removal Mushroom handle, cleaning, pelletizing, blanching, anxious jelly and vacuum freeze drying and etc..Currently, the common pelletizing in mushroom pelletizing process Device is mostly reciprocating pellet device, however this pellet device has following some shortcomings: first is that pelletizing speed is slow, it is raw Produce low efficiency, and pelletizing effect be not it is very ideal, the mushroom grain shape after pelletizing be not very it is regular uniformly；Second is that occupying empty Between it is big, structure is complex, and is easily damaged.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is exactly that provide a kind of structure in order to solve above-mentioned deficiency simple, is occupied little space, It is hardly damaged, is greatly improved the efficiently automatic pellet device of mushroom of pelletizing speed and pelletizing effect.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem technical solution that the utility model uses is as follows:

The efficiently automatic pellet device of mushroom, it includes slice storehouse, supporting plate, slicer, scraper plate, annular slab, motor, first Shaft, the second shaft, third shaft, roller and rack, the slice storehouse are fixedly mounted on the rack, open in the side in slice storehouse Equipped with feed inlet, it is provided with feed hopper at the feed inlet, offers cut mouth in the front in slice storehouse, the slicer is fixed It is mounted on slice storehouse, at the cut mouth in slice storehouse, the supporting plate can be turned the blade position of the slicer by the second pivot It is movably arranged in slice storehouse dynamicly, the one end of the scraper plate is fixedly mounted on supporting plate, which arranges in a ring, described Annular slab is fixedly mounted on the other end for the scraper plate arranged in a ring, and the scraper plate is corresponding with the blade part of slicer, Shell is provided at the cut mouth in slice storehouse, the roller, first rotating shaft, the second shaft and third shaft difference are rotationally It is movably arranged in rack, first rotating shaft, the second shaft and third shaft are set in shell respectively, in the be located in shell It is provided with the first cutter in row in one shaft, the second cutter in row is provided in the second shaft being located in shell, The lower part of shell offers escape groove, and the top of roller is located at the escape groove of shell, is provided on the peripheral part of roller and is in Latticed gusset is provided with partition corresponding in ranked first cutter, in the third shaft being located in shell in shell On be provided with pairs of baffle, the revolving knife arranged in a ring is provided between pairs of baffle, the revolving knife and partition phase It is corresponding, discharge gate, the motor and the second pivot, roller, first rotating shaft, the second shaft and third are offered in the bottom of shell Rotating shaft transmission connection.

It is respectively arranged with the first pivot at the both ends of the roller, roller passes through the rotationally activity installation of the first pivot On the rack, first gear, second gear, input belt pulley and the first belt pulley are provided in first rotating shaft, in the second pivot The 4th belt pulley is provided on axis, the 4th belt pulley is connect by the second belt with the first pulley drive, and input belt pulley is logical It crosses third belt to connect with motor drive, third gear is provided in the second shaft, the 4th tooth is provided on the first pivot Wheel and the 5th gear, are provided with the 6th gear, the first gear is meshed with the 4th gear, the third in third shaft Gear is meshed with the 5th gear, and the second gear is meshed with the 6th gear.

The edge of first cutter is provided with sawtooth, and the edge of second cutter is provided with cutting knife plate.

The utility model is using the attainable beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical solution institute: will be sliced in storehouse by scraper plate Mushroom scrape gear push, move mushroom along the inner sidewall in slice storehouse, when mushroom is moved to the blade part of slicer When place, mushroom is cut by the blade part of slicer, mushroom is cut into sheet, is then cut by the first cutter and second Knife cuts mushroom pieces, and mushroom pieces are cut into strip, when the mushroom of strip between the partition arranged from falling, then pass through cross The mushroom of strip is cut into granular by knife plate, so that pelletizing speed greatly improved, effectively increases production efficiency, while significantly mentioning Pelletizing effect has been risen, the mushroom grain shape after pelletizing is very regular uniform, and present apparatus structure is simple, and compact is compact, It occupies little space, is hardly damaged.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the right view schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the backsight schematic cross-sectional view that storehouse is sliced in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of roller；

Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 2 at A；

Fig. 6 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 2 at B.

Specific embodiment

As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the efficiently automatic pellet device of mushroom, it includes slice storehouse 1, supporting plate 2, slicer 3, scrapes Plate 4, annular slab 5, motor 6, first rotating shaft 9, the second shaft 10, third shaft 11, roller 12 and rack 13, the slice storehouse 1 It is fixedly mounted in rack 13, feed inlet 14 is offered in the side in slice storehouse 1, as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, in the feed inlet 14 Place is provided with feed hopper 15, offers cut mouth 16 in the front in slice storehouse 1, the slicer 3 is fixedly mounted on slice storehouse 1 On, the blade part 17 of the slicer 3 is located at the cut mouth 16 in slice storehouse 1, and the supporting plate 2 passes through the second pivot 18 rotationally It is movably arranged in slice storehouse 1, the one end of the scraper plate 4 is fixedly mounted on supporting plate 2, which arranges in a ring, described Annular slab 5 is fixedly mounted on the other end for the scraper plate 4 arranged in a ring, 17 phase of blade part of the scraper plate 4 and slicer 3 It is corresponding, shell 20 is provided at the cut mouth 16 in slice storehouse 1.The roller 12, first rotating shaft 9, the second shaft 10 and third Shaft 11 is rotationally movably arranged in rack 13 respectively, and first rotating shaft 9, the second shaft 10 and third shaft 11 place respectively In shell 20, it is provided with the first cutter 21 in row in the first rotating shaft 9 being located in shell 20, is being located in shell 20 The second cutter 22 in row is provided in second shaft 10, the edge of the first cutter 21 is provided with sawtooth 43, the second cutter 22 Edge is provided with cutting knife plate 44.Escape groove 29 is offered in the lower part of shell 20, the top of roller 12 is located at keeping away for shell 20 It allows at slot 29.As shown in Figure 4, it is provided with grid-shaped gusset 23 on the peripheral part of roller 12, is provided in shell 20 Partition 25 corresponding in ranked first cutter 21, is provided with pairs of baffle in the third shaft 11 being located in shell 20 24, as shown in Figure 6, the revolving knife 26 arranged in a ring is provided between pairs of baffle 24, the revolving knife 26 and partition 25 It is corresponding, discharge gate 27 is offered in the bottom of shell 20.The motor 6 and the second pivot 18, roller 12, first rotating shaft 9, Two shafts 10 and third shaft 11 are sequentially connected, and are sequentially connected as follows: in the both ends part of the roller 12 It is not provided with the first pivot 34, roller 12 is rotationally movably arranged in rack 13 by the first pivot 34, in first rotating shaft 9 On be provided with first gear 35, second gear 36, input belt pulley 28 and the first belt pulley 37, be provided on the second pivot 18 4th belt pulley 31, the 4th belt pulley 31 are sequentially connected by the second belt 32 and the first belt pulley 37, and input belt pulley 28 is logical It crosses third belt 33 and motor 6 is sequentially connected, be provided with third gear 38 in the second shaft 10, be arranged on the first pivot 34 There are the 4th gear 39 and the 5th gear 40, the 6th gear 41, the first gear 35 and the 4th are provided in third shaft 11 Gear 39 is meshed, and the third gear 38 is meshed with the 5th gear 40, and the second gear 36 is nibbled with 41 phase of the 6th gear It closes.

The present apparatus respectively drives scraper plate 4, roller 12, first rotating shaft 9, the second shaft 10 and when in use, by motor 6 The rotation of three shafts 11 will need the mushroom of pelletizing to pour into slice storehouse 1 from feed hopper 15, will be sliced the perfume (or spice) in storehouse 1 by scraper plate 4 Mushroom carries out scraping gear push, moves mushroom along the inner sidewall in slice storehouse 1, when mushroom is moved to the blade part 17 of slicer 3 When place, mushroom is cut by the blade part 17 of slicer 3, the sheet mushroom pieces to get off is cut and falls into shell from cut mouth 16 In body 20, under the rubbing action of the latticed gusset 23 of roller 12, by mushroom pieces be pushed into the first cutter 21 and the second cutter 22 it Between, mushroom pieces are cut by the second cutter 22 and the first cutter 21 of rotation, mushroom pieces are cut into strip, the perfume (or spice) of strip The mushroom of strip is cut into granular, to cut mushroom by the horizontal knife plate 26 of rotation from when falling between the partition 25 in row by mushroom Grain is discharged from discharge gate 27.

Claims (3)

1. the efficiently automatic pellet device of mushroom, it is characterised in that: it include slice storehouse, supporting plate, slicer, scraper plate, annular slab, Motor, first rotating shaft, the second shaft, third shaft, roller and rack, the slice storehouse are fixedly mounted on the rack, are being sliced The side in storehouse offers feed inlet, is provided with feed hopper at the feed inlet, offers cut mouth in the front in slice storehouse, described Slicer is fixedly mounted on slice storehouse, and at the cut mouth in slice storehouse, the supporting plate passes through for the blade position of the slicer Two pivots are rotationally movably arranged in slice storehouse, and the one end of the scraper plate is fixedly mounted on supporting plate, which is in ring Shape arrangement, the annular slab are fixedly mounted on the other end for the scraper plate arranged in a ring, the knife of the scraper plate and slicer Blade is corresponding, is provided with shell, the roller, first rotating shaft, the second shaft and third shaft at the cut mouth in slice storehouse It is rotationally movably arranged in rack respectively, first rotating shaft, the second shaft and third shaft are set in shell respectively, in place In being provided with the first cutter in row in the intracorporal first rotating shaft of shell, it is provided in the second shaft being located in shell in row's Second cutter offers escape groove in the lower part of shell, and the top of roller is located at the escape groove of shell, in the peripheral part of roller On be provided with grid-shaped gusset, be provided in shell in ranked first the corresponding partition of cutter, being located in shell Third shaft on be provided with pairs of baffle, the revolving knife arranged in a ring is provided between pairs of baffle, this is crosscutting Knife is corresponding with partition, offers discharge gate, the motor and the second pivot, roller, first rotating shaft, second in the bottom of shell Shaft is connected with third rotating shaft transmission.

2. the efficiently automatic pellet device of mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the both ends part of the roller It is not provided with the first pivot, roller is rotationally movably arranged in rack by the first pivot, is provided in first rotating shaft First gear, second gear, input belt pulley and the first belt pulley, are provided with the 4th belt pulley, the 4th skin on the second pivot Belt wheel is connect by the second belt with the first pulley drive, and input belt pulley is connect by third belt with motor drive, It is provided with third gear in second shaft, the 4th gear and the 5th gear are provided on the first pivot, is set in third shaft It is equipped with the 6th gear, the first gear is meshed with the 4th gear, and the third gear is meshed with the 5th gear, and described Two gears are meshed with the 6th gear.

3. the efficiently automatic pellet device of mushroom according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the side of first cutter Edge is provided with sawtooth, and the edge of second cutter is provided with cutting knife plate.