CN209451381U - Full-automatic fiber beam filter device - Google Patents
Full-automatic fiber beam filter device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209451381U CN209451381U CN201821798144.6U CN201821798144U CN209451381U CN 209451381 U CN209451381 U CN 209451381U CN 201821798144 U CN201821798144 U CN 201821798144U CN 209451381 U CN209451381 U CN 209451381U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to industrial circulation water treatment fields, disclose a kind of automatic fibers beam filter device.Full-automatic fiber beam filter device includes N number of filter element (N >=1), and the filter element includes the cylinder of cylindrical seal, and inner barrel is equipped with filtrate component, filter material layer, pressing device, floating body and floating-body bracket from top to bottom；The side wall of the cylinder is equipped with 2 pipelines, reversal valve is respectively equipped on pipeline, by reversal valve come switch filtering and backwash state.The advantages that the utility model is big with processing water, occupied area is small, and backwash scavenging effect is good, prevents the loss of filtrate, and each filter element independent operating, it is ensured that entire filtration system can continue processing cycle water.Compared with other filters, the effluent quality of handled industrial circulating water can further be promoted using the filter of the utility model.Due to using fiber bundle media, filtrate is compressed when filtering, and filtering accuracy is higher.Filtrate is loose when backwash, and backwash effect is more preferable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to industrial circulation water treatment field more particularly to a kind of Full-automatic fiber beam filter devices.
Background technique
The filtrate formula filter of existing industrial circulation water treatment system mainly has walnut shell filter, sandrock filter, fibre
Tie up ball filter, purpose ceramic-film filter and more medium filter of a variety of filtrate mixed packings etc..These types of filter plant exists
Will appear equipment processing in use process, water is gradually reduced, takes up a large area, treatment effeciency is low, backwashing time is long, recoil
It washes with the defect that gas water consumption is big, operating cost is high.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the problems, such as that existing several filters exist and defect, the utility model provide Full-automatic fiber beam mistake
Filter can increase substantially the performance of filter, including improve filter throughput, improve treatment effeciency, reduce land occupation
Area.
To achieve the goals above, the embodiment of the utility model is:
Full-automatic fiber beam filter device, filter include N number of filter element (N >=1), and filter element includes cylindrical seal
Cylinder, inner barrel is equipped with filtrate component, filter material layer, pressing device, floating body and floating-body bracket from top to bottom；The side wall of cylinder
Bottom end is equipped with the first pipeline, and the first pipeline is equipped with the first reversal valve；The side wall top of cylinder is equipped with the second pipeline, the second pipeline
It is equipped with the second reversal valve, the second pipeline includes n branch (n >=3), and each road is equipped with branch valve.
Preferably, filtrate component is for fixing filter material layer, and filtrate assembly surface is uniformly covered with water hole, and filtrate component includes
N region, region and branch correspond, and are separated between each region with longitudinal baffle.
Preferably, filter material layer is modified fibre beam filtrate, the characteristic with hydrophilic and oleophobic.
Preferably, for compressing filter material layer, pressing device is slided up and down pressing device by floating body driving, pressing device and
It is equipped with several guiding devices between cylinder, prevents pressing device from causing card resistance because of lifting unevenness.
Preferably, floating body is the annular buoyancy tank of steel plate welding, and the upper surface of floating body is equipped with several and is used for muddy water transverse flow
Dynamic protrusion；It is equipped with several in the middle part of floating body and crosses water pipe, for guaranteeing that the muddy water below floating body passes through floating body, uniformly flow to
The top of floating body.
Preferably, the internal vent of the first pipeline is equipped with the first water distributor, and each branch way outlet of the second pipeline is equipped with second
Water distributor, the first water distributor and the second water distributor keep water flow uniformly distributed in circumference range.
Preferably, when the first pipeline is connected with water inlet pipe, the second pipeline is connected with outlet pipe, filter element is in filterer
Make state；When second pipeline is connected with backwash water inlet pipe, the first pipeline is connected with backwash sewage pipe, filter element is in backwash work
Make state.
Preferably, observation window is equipped in the middle part of the side wall of cylinder, the sidewall upper of cylinder is equipped with the first inspection manhole, cylinder
Side wall lower ends are equipped with the second inspection manhole.
Preferably, the first reversal valve and the second reversal valve are threeway or four-way reversing valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the filter is big with processing water, occupied area is small, and backwash scavenging effect is good, and it is excellent to prevent loss of filtrate etc.
Point, and each filter element independent operating, it is ensured that entire filtration system can continue processing cycle water.
2, the structure design that filter element is combined using pressing device and floating body, when filtering, compress fiber bundle media, filter
Precision is higher；Fiber bundle media is loose when backwash, and backwash effect is more preferable.
3, the thickness that the compression of fiber bundle media is adjusted by pressing device is filtered with the fiber by disengaging differential water pressures to compress
Material is compared, and the fiber-bundle filtering bed of material filtering accuracy of mechanical compaction is higher.The filtering layer compressed with no external force is compared, using mechanical compaction
Filtering layer compress degree it is bigger, filtering accuracy is higher.
4, by the processed fibre bundle of special process, the characteristic with good hydrophilic and oleophobic overcomes traditional fibre
It is not easy the defect of removing after filter material surface absorption greasy filth.The performance of filter can be increased substantially, filter process is improved
Ability improves treatment effeciency, reduces occupied area；In backwash, the oil that filtering layer is intercepted can be fast and efficiently removed
Mud restores the optimum performance of filtering layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the utility model Full-automatic fiber beam filter device.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the filtrate component of the utility model Full-automatic fiber beam filter device.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the pressing device of the utility model Full-automatic fiber beam filter device.
In figure: the first reversal valve of 1-；The first pipeline of 2-；3- cylinder；4- guiding device；5- observation window；The second pipeline of 6-；7-
Second reversal valve；8- branch valve；The first inspection manhole of 9-；The second water distributor of 10-；11- filtrate component；12- filter material layer；13- pressure
Tight device；14- floating body；The second inspection manhole of 15-；16- floating-body bracket；The first water distributor of 17-；18- water hole；19- water-stop sheet；
20- guide pipe.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is made and is described in further detail, with
Lower embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
Full-automatic fiber beam filter device, filter include N number of filter element (N >=1), and filter element includes cylindrical seal
Cylinder 3, filtrate component 11, filter material layer 12, pressing device 13, floating body 14 and floating-body bracket are equipped with inside cylinder 3 from top to bottom
16；The side wall bottom end of cylinder 3 is equipped with the first pipeline 2, and the first pipeline 2 is equipped with the first reversal valve 1；The side wall top of cylinder 3 is set
There is the second pipeline 6, the second pipeline 6 is equipped with the second reversal valve 7, and the second pipeline 6 includes n branch (n >=3), each road
Equipped with branch valve 8.
Wherein: for filtrate component 11 for fixing filter material layer 12,11 surface of filtrate component is uniformly covered with water hole 18, filtrate group
Part 11 includes n region, and region and branch are corresponded, separated between each region with longitudinal baffle.
Wherein: filter material layer 12 is modified fibre beam filtrate, the characteristic with hydrophilic and oleophobic.
Wherein: pressing device 13 is slided up and down for compressing filter material layer 12, pressing device 13 by the driving of floating body 14, is compressed
It is equipped with several guiding devices 4 between device 13 and cylinder 3, prevents pressing device 13 from causing card resistance because of lifting unevenness.
Wherein: floating body 14 is the annular buoyancy tank of steel plate welding, and it is lateral for muddy water that the upper surface of floating body 14 is equipped with several
The protrusion of flowing；It is equipped with several in the middle part of floating body 14 and crosses water pipe, for guaranteeing that the muddy water of 14 lower section of floating body passes through floating body 14, uniformly
The top for flowing to floating body 14.
Wherein: the internal vent of the first pipeline 2 is equipped with the first water distributor 17, and each branch way outlet of the second pipeline 6 is equipped with the
Two water distributors 10, the first water distributor 17 and the second water distributor 10 keep water flow uniformly distributed in circumference range.
Wherein: when the first pipeline 2 is connected with water inlet pipe, the second pipeline 6 is connected with outlet pipe, filter element is in filterer
Make state；When second pipeline 6 is connected with backwash water inlet pipe, the first pipeline 2 is connected with backwash sewage pipe, filter element is in backwash
Working condition.
Wherein: observation window 5 is equipped in the middle part of the side wall of cylinder 3, the sidewall upper of cylinder 3 is equipped with the first inspection manhole 9, cylinder
3 side wall lower ends are equipped with the second inspection manhole 15.
Wherein: the first reversal valve 1 and the second reversal valve 7 are threeway or four-way reversing valve.
The working principle of Full-automatic fiber beam filter device:
Filter method is to switch the first reversal valve 1 and the second reversal valve 7, makes the first pipeline 2 and water inlet, the second pipeline 6
It is connected with water outlet, each branch valve 8 is in the open state, and the floating body 14 in the filter element rises with the water level in cylinder 3,
Filter material layer 12 is compressed by pressing device 13；Recirculated water to be processed is through the first reversal valve 1, the first pipeline 2, the first water distributor 17
After be evenly distributed to 13 lower part of pressing device, and flow through the guide pipe 20 of pressing device 13, at a slow speed the filter material layer by being compacted
12, suspended matter and oil in recirculated water are intercepted at below filtering layer, and filtered recirculated water penetrates after filter material layer 12 through the second cloth
Hydrophone 10, the second pipeline 6, the second reversal valve 7 are expelled to outfall sewer, send by overbottom pressure to subsequent cooling equipment, realize filtering
Purpose.
Back-washing method is to switch the first reversal valve 1, so that the first pipeline 2 is connected with backwash sewage pipe, at each branch valve 8
It is discharged in the recirculated water in the state of closing, tank by the first pipeline 2, the floating body 14 in the filter element is with water level decreasing band
Dynamic pressing device 13 glides, and tenesmus is in loose condition (of surface) to filter material layer 12 naturally under gravity, switches the second reversal valve at this time
7, and each branch valve 8 is successively opened respectively, n region of filtrate component 11 is backwashed one by one, backwash with pressure
Water passes sequentially through the second reversal valve 7, the second pipeline 6, the 10 backlash filter wash bed of material 12 of the second water distributor, and backwashing water is evenly distributed
Above filter material layer 12, filtering layer is rinsed from top to bottom, will intercept suspended matter above filtering layer and oil is taken away, from the first pipeline
After 2 are expelled to sewage/sludge-tank, subsequent sludge treatment device is entered back into, realizes the purpose of backwash.Due to local backwash water
Increase, so that the shearing force between backwash water flow and fiber bundle media is increased, enhances backwash effect, increase backwashing water
Utilization rate, the suspended matter for being adsorbed on filter material layer 12 is faster more thoroughly cleaned up.
The various embodiments described above can be subject to several variations in the case where not departing from the protection scope of the utility model, therefore above explanation
Include and structure shown in the drawings should be regarded as illustrative, rather than the protection model to limit present utility model application patent
It encloses.
Claims (9)
1. Full-automatic fiber beam filter device, which is characterized in that the filter includes N number of filter element, N >=1, the filtering list
Member includes the cylinder of cylindrical seal, and inner barrel is equipped with filtrate component, filter material layer, pressing device, floating body from top to bottom and floats
Body support frame；The side wall bottom end of the cylinder is equipped with the first pipeline, and the first pipeline is equipped with the first reversal valve；The side wall of the cylinder
Top is equipped with the second pipeline, and the second pipeline is equipped with the second reversal valve, and second pipeline includes n branch, n >=3, Mei Gezhi
Road is equipped with branch valve.
2. Full-automatic fiber beam filter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filtrate component is for fixed filter
The bed of material, the filtrate assembly surface are uniformly covered with water hole, and the filtrate component includes n region, the region and the branch
Road corresponds, and is separated between each region with longitudinal baffle.
3. Full-automatic fiber beam filter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter material layer is modified fibre beam
Filtrate, the characteristic with hydrophilic and oleophobic.
4. Full-automatic fiber beam filter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressing device is for compressing filter
The bed of material, pressing device are slided up and down by floating body driving, several guiding dresses are equipped between the pressing device and cylinder
It sets, prevents pressing device from causing card resistance because of lifting unevenness.
5. Full-automatic fiber beam filter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the floating body is the ring of steel plate welding
Shape buoyancy tank, the upper surface of floating body are equipped with several protrusions for being used for muddy water lateral flow；It is equipped with several in the middle part of floating body and crosses water pipe,
For guaranteeing that the muddy water below floating body passes through floating body, it uniformly flow to the top of floating body.
6. Full-automatic fiber beam filter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the internal vent of first pipeline
Equipped with the first water distributor, each branch way outlet of second pipeline is equipped with the second water distributor, the first water distributor and the second water distributor
Keep water flow uniformly distributed in circumference range.
7. Full-automatic fiber beam filter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first pipeline and water inlet pipe phase
Even, when second pipeline is connected with outlet pipe, the filter element is in filtration state；Second pipeline and backwash
When water inlet pipe is connected, first pipeline is connected with backwash sewage pipe, the filter element is in backwash working condition.
8. Full-automatic fiber beam filter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in the middle part of the side wall of the cylinder
Observation window, the sidewall upper of the cylinder are equipped with the first inspection manhole, and the side wall lower ends of the cylinder are equipped with the second inspection manhole.
9. Full-automatic fiber beam filter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first reversal valve and described
Two reversal valves are threeway or four-way reversing valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821798144.6U CN209451381U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | Full-automatic fiber beam filter device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821798144.6U CN209451381U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | Full-automatic fiber beam filter device |
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| CN209451381U true CN209451381U (en) | 2019-10-01 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109260783A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-25 | 秦皇岛莱特流体设备制造有限公司 | Full-automatic fiber beam filter device and its working method |
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2018
- 2018-11-02 CN CN201821798144.6U patent/CN209451381U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109260783A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-25 | 秦皇岛莱特流体设备制造有限公司 | Full-automatic fiber beam filter device and its working method |
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