CN209444284U - It is a kind of can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick - Google Patents
It is a kind of can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick Download PDFInfo
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- CN209444284U CN209444284U CN201822263083.XU CN201822263083U CN209444284U CN 209444284 U CN209444284 U CN 209444284U CN 201822263083 U CN201822263083 U CN 201822263083U CN 209444284 U CN209444284 U CN 209444284U
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- pulley
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- operating pressure
- mast
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Abstract
It is a kind of can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, it include two stretchable masts in composition, mast crossbeam, hook block, big fixed pulley group, hook hydraulic wireline winch and support platform, two stretchable masts are vertically-mounted on the ground by supporting leg, the upper end of the two is connected by mast crossbeam, lower end is fixed together by attachment base, the big fixed pulley group is mounted on mast crossbeam, the support platform is fixed between two stretchable masts, the hook hydraulic wireline winch is mounted in support platform, it is connect after the big fixed pulley group of the wirerope pile warp of hook hydraulic wireline winch with hook block.The utility model carries hook block, and not only lifting force is big, but also easy to operate, effectively shortens the well workover time.The utility model overcomes defect of the existing Operating Pressure frame body in terms of lifting force and working efficiency, and suitable for the workover treatment with pressure of various depth wells, oil well and gas well, well workover efficiency can be improved, reduce drain on manpower and material resources.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to it is a kind of can the planer-type headframe device with pressure that carry out workover treatment, which can be effectively
Dependence of the equipment with pressure to workover rig is got rid of, petroleum technology field is belonged to.
Background technique
With the increase of oil field development dynamics and the growth of individual well mining time, either to well, oil well or gas well,
Maintenance activity is all indispensable.There are three types of modes for well workover for the well for having pressure, first is that rear well workover is bled off pressure, second is that sharp
Well workover again after carrying out kill-job with well killing fluid, third is that well workover with pressure.The shortcomings that bleeding off pressure well workover is to bleed off pressure time and later period recovery production
The amount time is longer, and maintenance efficiency is lower；There are two the shortcomings that being repaired with well killing fluid kill-job is main, first is that well killing fluid will affect
The stability on original stratum, so that mine yield is influenced, second is that well killing fluid can cause wellsite environment seriously to pollute.And band
Pressure well workover be do not bleed off pressure, no killing well in the case where carry out workover treatment, both will not influence the stability on original stratum, also not
It pollutes the environment, and duty cycle is short, it is fast that the later period restores yield.Exactly because the plurality of advantages of workover treatment with pressure, so
The technology is just developed rapidly, and is promoted in each elephant.
Workover treatment with pressure must use workover treatment equipment with pressure, and workover treatment equipment with pressure is broadly divided into two portions
Point, a part is wellhead assembly part, and another part is the breast piece with pressure device.Currently, the breast piece with pressure device
It only plays a supporting role mostly, without jacking capacity.And well workover with pressure inevitably to play lower tubular column, therefore it is this
Not having the frame body of jacking capacity that must rely on workover rig could work.The existing Operating Pressure frame body with jacking capacity is divided into
Two kinds, one is being arranged elevating ram on frame body, but since the stroke of elevating ram can not be too long, so this frame body work
It is too low to make efficiency, the resource consumptions such as manpower and material resources are larger.Another kind is one single armed mast of installation on frame body, by mast itself
The lifting force of the limitation of load-bearing, this frame body is smaller, it is impossible to be used in compared with the maintenance activity of deep-well.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that aiming at the disadvantages of the prior art, provide that a kind of lifting force is big, well workover is high-efficient
Can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, to meet requirement of the oil well to operation frame body.
Problem described in the utility model is solved with following technical proposals:
It is a kind of can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, include in composition two stretchable masts, mast crossbeam, hook block,
Big fixed pulley group, hook hydraulic wireline winch and support platform, two stretchable masts are vertically-mounted on the ground by supporting leg, the two
Upper end is connected by mast crossbeam, and lower end is fixed together by attachment base, and the big fixed pulley group is mounted on mast crossbeam,
The support platform is fixed between two stretchable masts, and the hook hydraulic wireline winch is mounted in support platform, and hook is hydraulic
It is connect after the big fixed pulley group of the wirerope pile warp of winch with hook block.
It is above-mentioned can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, the structure of two stretchable masts is identical, each stretchable mast include branch
Beam, internal box, outer case and retractable driving device are supportted, the supporting beam is inserted into internal box and is connect with the side walls of internal box
Touching, the internal box are inserted into outer case and contact with the side walls of outer case, the outer case lower part installation of two stretchable masts
There is hydraulic leg, hydraulic leg supports on the ground；The lower part of two stretchable masts is fixed together by attachment base, middle and lower part
It is connected by support platform, the supporting beam upper end of two stretchable masts is linked into an integrated entity by mast crossbeam；The flexible driving
Device includes gantry hydraulic winch and seven pulleys, and first pulley is mounted on outer case upper end, second pulley and the 7th pulley peace
Mounted in internal box lower end, third pulley and the 6th pulley are mounted on internal box upper end, and the 4th pulley and the 5th pulley are mounted on branch
Support beam lower end, the gantry hydraulic winch is mounted on attachment base, the wirerope of gantry hydraulic winch successively pile warp first pulley,
It is fixedly connected after second pulley, third pulley, the 4th pulley, the 5th pulley, the 6th pulley and the 7th pulley with outer case upper end.
It is above-mentioned can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, further include lifting platform and lifting hydraulic cylinder, the lifting in composition
Platform is located between two stretchable masts, and the cylinder body of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixed in support platform vertically, lifting hydraulic cylinder
Piston rod upper end connect with lifting platform.
It is above-mentioned can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, the lower part of the outer case of each stretchable mast is all provided with there are two hydraulic branch
Four hydraulic legs of leg, two outer cases are located on four angles of same rectangle.
It is above-mentioned can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, further include operating platform in composition, the operating platform, which is fixed on, to be stretched
The outer case upper end of contracting mast, for providing personnel's operation field and installation operation control system.
It is above-mentioned can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, the operating platform and support platform include fixed part and folding
Part, the fixed part are fixedly connected with the outer case of stretchable mast, and the folded portion and fixed part are hinged.
It is above-mentioned can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, further include travelling auxiliary hook, auxiliary hook hydraulic wireline winch in composition and small determine cunning
Wheel group, the small fixed pulley group are mounted on mast crossbeam, and the auxiliary hook hydraulic wireline winch is mounted in support platform, and auxiliary hook is hydraulic
It is connect after the small fixed pulley group of the wirerope pile warp of winch with travelling auxiliary hook.
It is above-mentioned can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, the top of the attachment base is equipped with bearing platform, the bearing platform
For installing wellhead assembly, carry set by this installation weight.
It is above-mentioned can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, the lifting hydraulic cylinder (10) is arranged four, they are around lifting platform
(12) vertical centerline is uniformly distributed.
It is above-mentioned can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, the supporting beam (3-3), internal box (3-2) and outer case (3-1)
Upper end passes through guy wire and connect with ground.
The utility model carries hook block, and not only lifting force is big, but also easy to operate, when effectively shortening well workover
Between.The derrick overcomes defect of the existing Operating Pressure frame body in terms of lifting force and working efficiency, is suitable for various depth water
The workover treatment with pressure of well, oil well and gas well, is greatly improved well workover efficiency, reduces the consumption of man power and material.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the retracted mode schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the stretching status diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of gantry mast；
Fig. 6 is that the utility model removes the top view after mast crossbeam, big fixed pulley group, small fixed pulley group；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of retractable driving device.
Each list of reference numerals in figure are as follows: 1, small fixed pulley group, 2, mast crossbeam, 3, stretchable mast, 3-1, outer case, 3-1-1,
Third gantry structure part, 3-1-2, the 6th gantry structure part, 3-1-3, outer container side plate, 3-1-5, outer container column, 3-2, internal box,
3-2-1, the second gantry structure part, 3-2-2, the 5th gantry structure part, 3-2-3, interior case column, 3-2-4, inner box side plate, 3-3,
Supporting beam, 3-3-1, the first gantry structure part, 3-3-2, the 4th gantry structure part, 3-3-3, support post, 4, the hydraulic strand of auxiliary hook
Vehicle, 5, retractable driving device, 5-1, first pulley, 5-2, second pulley, 5-3, third pulley, 5-4, the 4th pulley, 5-5,
Five pulleys, 5-6, the 6th pulley, 5-7, the 7th pulley, 5-8, gantry hydraulic winch, 5-9, wirerope, 6, hydraulic leg, 7, hold
Galassing platform, 8, support platform, 9, hook hydraulic wireline winch, 10, lifting hydraulic cylinder, 11, operating platform, 12, lifting platform, 13, big
Fixed pulley group, 14, dowel hole, 15, attachment base, 16, hook block.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model includes two gantry masts 3, mast crossbeam 2, big fixed pulley group 13, small determines cunning
1, four lifting hydraulic cylinder 10 of wheel group, hook block 16, lifting platform 12, operating platform 11, support platform 8, bearing platform 7,
Hook hydraulic wireline winch 9,4, four hydraulic legs 6 of auxiliary hook hydraulic wireline winch and attachment base 15.Mast is not to be directly installed on ground
On, there are two hydraulic leg on every mast, four hydraulic legs of two panels mast, this four hydraulic legs are placed directly in ground
On, form rock-steady structure.If ground is relatively soft can to pad a biggish backing plate below hydraulic leg.
2 both ends of mast crossbeam are connect with the top of two gantry masts 3 respectively by bolt assembly, constitute gantry pattern,
The maximum capacity amount of mast crossbeam 2 can be born safely within that is, 130 tons up to 130 tons.Four hydraulic legs 6 are for being promoted
With the entire frame structure of reduction.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the structure of two gantry masts 3 is identical, has Telescopic, each gantry mast
Bar 3 includes outer case 3-1, internal box 3-2, supporting beam 3-3 and retractable driving device 5, wherein outer case 3-1 is by third dragon
Door part 3-1-1, the 6th gantry structure part 3-1-2, outer container side plate 3-1-3 and outer container column 3-1-5 pass through welding manner group
Dress up the cabinet of a upper opening；Internal box 3-2 be by the second gantry structure part 3-2-1, the 5th gantry structure part 3-2-2,
Inner box side plate 3-2-4 and interior case column 3-2-3 is assembled into the cabinet of a upper opening by welding manner；Supporting beam 3-3 by
What the first gantry structure part 3-3-1, the 4th gantry structure part 3-3-2 and support post 3-3-3 were welded.Supporting beam 3-3 exists
In the cavity of internal box 3-2, internal box 3-2 is integrally formed a three-level stretching structure in the cavity of outer case 3-1, stretches out
State and retracted mode have pin shaft locking structure to be locked and (it is i.e. lockable to be inserted into positioning pin in dowel hole 14), stretch out length
Degree can be adjusted according to specific device requirement with pressure.Retractable driving device 5 is for drawing high internal box 3-2 and supporting beam 3-3.
The mast of the utility model is three-level mast, below that level-one be fix level, have between the fix level of two panels mast
It is connected at 5-8, connection type is welded by rectangle steel and completed.
During Operating Pressure, staff mainly carries out related operation on operating platform 11, according to actual needs,
Control cabinet is also mountable controls on operating platform 11 corresponding component for Operating Pressure operation, during the Platform Designing
There are the spaces of control cabinet and relevant operation personnel.
Lifting platform 12 is used to install the corresponding assembly during Operating Pressure, and lifting hydraulic cylinder 10 can make the platform or more
It is mobile.Lifting hydraulic cylinder 10 is arranged four, this four lifting hydraulic cylinder arrangements in a center of symmetry, 10 lower end of lifting hydraulic cylinder passes through
Bolt assembly and support platform 8 are assembled, and hydraulic cylinder upper end is assembled by bolt assembly and lifting platform 12.
Operating platform 11 and support platform 8 are all dimeric, i.e. fixed part and folded portion, fixed part
It is fixedly connected with the outer case of stretchable mast, folded portion is hinged with fixed part.
Hook hydraulic wireline winch 9 and auxiliary hook hydraulic wireline winch 4 are assembled by bolt assembly and support platform 8.
Referring to Fig. 7, retractable driving device 5 includes first pulley 5-1, second pulley 5-2, third pulley 5-3, the 4th pulley
5-4, the 5th pulley 5-5, the 6th pulley 5-6, the 7th pulley 5-7 and gantry hydraulic winch 5-8, gantry hydraulic winch 5-8 pass through
Bolt assembly and attachment base 15 assemble, and first pulley 5-1 is fixed on the third gantry structure part 3-1-1 of the upper end outer case 3-1；
Third pulley 5-3 and the 6th pulley 5-6 is fixed on the second gantry structure part 3-2-1 of the upper end internal box 3-2；4th pulley 5-
4 and the 5th pulley 5-5 be fixed on the 4th gantry structure part 3-3-2 of the lower end supporting beam 3-3；Second pulley 5-2 and the 7th is sliding
Wheel 5-7 is fixed on the 5th gantry structure part 3-2-2 of the lower end internal box 3-2；The wirerope 5-9 of gantry hydraulic winch 5-8 according to
It is secondary around being fixed on the third gantry structure part 3-1-1 of the upper end outer case 3-1 after this seven pulleys, gantry hydraulic winch 5-8
Internal box 3-2 and supporting beam 3-3 are drawn high by seven pulleys when rope closing.
Four hydraulic legs 6 are assembled with two gantry masts 3 respectively by bolt assembly, for promoting and reducing entire frame
Body structure, this four hydraulic legs can also can individually be gone up and down wherein any one supporting leg, both may be implemented whole with synchronization lifting
The balance lifting of a frame body, and the frame body of deflection being leveled, and each supporting leg can be within the scope of travel
It realizes that any position is locked, locks mode for security consideration and locked using double acting, existing hydraulic lock, which crashes, to be made, and organic
Tool locking mechanism realizes that hydraulic, mechanical twin-lock is dead.
Internal box 3-2 deviates from from outer case 3-1 in order to prevent, internal box can be arranged in the upper end of outer case 3-1 and limit
Position block, equally, supporting beam 3-3 deviates from from internal box 3-2 in order to prevent, supporting beam can be arranged in the upper end of internal box 3-2
Limited block.
The utility model is equipped with guy wire, and single unit system needs to be tensed with guy wire after smoothly standing on above well head, to prevent
Frame body shakes, and entire frame body is equipped with 12 guy wires, and for the frame body there are two gantry mast, each gantry mast is divided into three-level, and every grade
Two guy wires are provided with, so amounting to 12 guy wires, every four guy wires of 12 guy wires are in sustained height and cloth in a center of symmetry
It sets, which makes entire frame body be connected with ground, and frame body shaking can be effectively prevented, provide for entire Operating Pressure
Safety assurance.
Claims (10)
1. one kind can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, characterized in that in composition include two stretchable masts (3), mast crossbeams
(2), hook block (16), big fixed pulley group (13), hook hydraulic wireline winch (9) and support platform (8), two stretchable masts (3)
Vertically-mounted on the ground by supporting leg, the upper end of the two is connected by mast crossbeam (2), and lower end is fixed by attachment base (15)
Together, the big fixed pulley group (13) is mounted on mast crossbeam (2), and the support platform (8) is fixed on two telescopic topmasts
Between bar (3), the hook hydraulic wireline winch (9) is mounted on support platform (8), the wirerope pile warp of hook hydraulic wireline winch (9)
Big fixed pulley group (13) is connect with hook block (16) afterwards.
2. it is according to claim 1 can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, characterized in that the knot of two stretchable masts (3)
Structure is identical, and each stretchable mast (3) includes supporting beam (3-3), internal box (3-2), outer case (3-1) and retractable driving device
(5), the supporting beam (3-3) is inserted into internal box (3-2) and is contacted with the side walls of internal box (3-2), the internal box (3-
2) it is inserted into outer case (3-1) and is contacted with the side walls of outer case (3-1), under the outer case (3-1) of two stretchable masts (3)
Portion is equipped with hydraulic leg (6), and hydraulic leg supports on the ground, and the lower part of two stretchable masts is fixed by attachment base (15)
Together, middle and lower part is connected by support platform (8), and the supporting beam upper end (3-3) of two stretchable masts (3) passes through mast crossbeam
(2) it links into an integrated entity；The retractable driving device (5) includes gantry hydraulic winch (5-8) and seven pulleys, first pulley (5-
1) it is mounted on the upper end outer case (3-1), second pulley (5-2) and the 7th pulley (5-7) are mounted on the lower end internal box (3-2), the
Three pulleys (5-3) and the 6th pulley (5-6) are mounted on the upper end internal box (3-2), the 4th pulley (5-4) and the 5th pulley (5-5)
It is mounted on the lower end supporting beam (3-3), the gantry hydraulic winch (5-8) is mounted on attachment base (15), gantry hydraulic winch (5-
8) wirerope (5-9) successively pile warp first pulley (5-1), second pulley (5-2), third pulley (5-3), the 4th pulley (5-
4), the 5th pulley (5-5), the 6th pulley (5-6) and the 7th pulley (5-7) are fixedly connected with the upper end outer case (3-1) afterwards.
3. it is according to claim 1 or 2 can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, characterized in that further include in composition lifting
Platform (12) and lifting hydraulic cylinder (10), the lifting platform (12) are located between two stretchable masts (3), and the lifting is hydraulic
The cylinder body of cylinder (10) is fixed on vertically on support platform (8), the piston rod upper end and lifting platform (12) of lifting hydraulic cylinder (10)
Connection.
4. it is according to claim 3 can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, characterized in that each stretchable mast (3) it is outer
The lower part of cabinet (3-1) is all provided with there are two hydraulic leg (6), and four hydraulic legs (6) of two outer cases (3-1) are located at
On four angles of same rectangle.
5. it is according to claim 4 can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, characterized in that further include operating platform in composition
(11), the operating platform (11) is fixed on upper end outer case (3-1) of stretchable mast (3), for providing personnel's operation field
With installation operation control system.
6. it is according to claim 5 can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, characterized in that the operating platform (11) and branch
Supportting platform (8) includes fixed part and folded portion, and the fixed part and the outer case (3-1) of stretchable mast (3) are fixed
Connection, the folded portion and fixed part are hinged.
7. it is according to claim 6 can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, characterized in that further include that travelling is secondary in composition
Hook, auxiliary hook hydraulic wireline winch (4) and small fixed pulley group (1), the small fixed pulley group (1) are mounted on mast crossbeam (2), the pair
Hook hydraulic wireline winch (4) is mounted on support platform (8), the small fixed pulley group (1) of the wirerope pile warp of auxiliary hook hydraulic wireline winch (4) afterwards with
The auxiliary hook that moves about connects.
8. it is according to claim 6 can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, characterized in that the top of the attachment base (15)
Equipped with bearing platform (7), the bearing platform carries set by this installation weight for installing wellhead assembly.
9. it is according to claim 8 can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, characterized in that the lifting hydraulic cylinder (10) sets
Four are set, their vertical centerlines around lifting platform (12) are uniformly distributed.
10. it is according to claim 9 can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick, characterized in that it is the supporting beam (3-3), interior
The upper end of cabinet (3-2) and outer case (3-1) passes through guy wire and connect with ground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822263083.XU CN209444284U (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | It is a kind of can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822263083.XU CN209444284U (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | It is a kind of can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick |
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| CN209444284U true CN209444284U (en) | 2019-09-27 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109488216A (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-03-19 | 韩咏利 | It is a kind of can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick |
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2018
- 2018-12-31 CN CN201822263083.XU patent/CN209444284U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109488216A (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-03-19 | 韩咏利 | It is a kind of can Operating Pressure planer-type derrick |
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