CN209439461U - A kind of lathe is with can 360 ° of indexing cutterheads rotated freely - Google Patents

A kind of lathe is with can 360 ° of indexing cutterheads rotated freely Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209439461U
CN209439461U CN201821890171.6U CN201821890171U CN209439461U CN 209439461 U CN209439461 U CN 209439461U CN 201821890171 U CN201821890171 U CN 201821890171U CN 209439461 U CN209439461 U CN 209439461U
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China
Prior art keywords
lathe
indexing
pneumatic
mouth
pneumatic pinch
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CN201821890171.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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沈剑
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Zhenjiang Shen Ting Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Zhenjiang Shen Ting Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821890171.6U priority Critical patent/CN209439461U/en
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of lathes with can 360 ° of indexing cutterheads rotated freely, indexing cutterhead is mounted on lathe, lathe is equipped with the PLC controller of all parts on control lathe, first baffle and second baffle are additionally provided in lathe, indexing cutterhead includes rotating mechanism, pneumatic clamping mechanism and cutting mechanism, rotating mechanism includes rotating electric machine and index dial, pneumatic clamping mechanism includes air pump and pneumatic pinch mouth, it is connected between each pneumatic pinch mouth and air pump by pipeline, cutting mechanism includes rotating device and processing knife, pneumatic pinch mouth is equipped with protective case, the infrared inductor of induction workpiece is equipped with below protective case, the present apparatus is simple and reasonable, can with 360 ° rotate freely workpiece is processed, machining accuracy is high, processing effect is good, and it is not necessarily to manual tool changing, direct rotation-indexing table energy It is upper to realize free tool changing.

Description

A kind of lathe is with can 360 ° of indexing cutterheads rotated freely
Technical field
The utility model relates to index cutterhead technical field, in particular to a kind of lathe is used can 360 ° of indexing rotated freely Cutterhead.
Background technique
In the prior art.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of lathe with can 360 ° of indexing cutterheads rotated freely, structure simply closes Reason, can with 360 ° rotate freely workpiece is processed, machining accuracy is high, and processing effect is good.
Purpose of the utility model is realized as follows:
A kind of lathe with can 360 ° of indexing cutterheads rotated freely, indexing cutterhead is mounted on lathe, sets on the lathe There is the PLC controller of all parts on control lathe, is additionally provided with first baffle and second baffle, the first gear in the lathe Plate is mounted on lathe middle and upper part, and the second baffle is mounted on lathe middle and lower part, which is characterized in that indexing cutterhead includes whirler Structure, pneumatic clamping mechanism and cutting mechanism, the rotating mechanism, pneumatic clamping mechanism and cutting mechanism are installed on lathe;
Further, the rotating mechanism includes rotating electric machine and index dial, and the rotating electric machine is mounted in lathe, and It is mounted on first baffle, the index dial is arranged outside lathe, and is arranged above lathe, the shaft and rotation of the index dial The round end of rotating motor motor is coaxially connected, and the rotating electric machine is connect with PLC controller;
Further, the pneumatic clamping mechanism includes air pump and pneumatic pinch mouth, and the air pump is mounted in lathe, and It is mounted on second baffle, the pneumatic pinch mouth is circumferentially distributed at equal intervals centered on the axial direction of index dial, each pneumatic clamps It is connected between tight mouth and air pump by pipeline, the solenoid valve on the air pump is connect with PLC controller;
Further, the cutting mechanism includes rotating device and processing knife, and the rotating device is mounted on indexing cutterhead Interior, the rotating device is equipped with multiple sides, and the number of sides of the rotating device is identical as the number of pneumatic pinch mouth, and every One pneumatic pinch mouth of a side face, the round end of the rotating device are arranged on each side, each round end and pneumatic Clamping mouth is coaxially connected, and the processing knife is mounted on pneumatic pinch mouth, and the rotating device is connect with PLC controller;
Further, multiple round ends on the rotating device are independent individual, will not influence between each other, often A round end is individually controlled by PLC controller;
Further, the pneumatic pinch mouth is equipped with protective case, and the protective case is fixed on indexing cutterhead, institute It states protective case to be sleeved on pneumatic pinch mouth, the pneumatic pinch mouth can rotate freely in protective case
Further, the infrared inductor of induction workpiece, addressed infrared inductor installation are equipped with below the protective case On protective case end.
When utility model works/working principle:
Staff starts PLC controller, and PLC controller controls the solenoid valves on air pump, and air pump is powered on, gas Pump makes each pneumatic pinch mouth produce suction by pipeline, and each pneumatic pinch mouth aspiration lives respective processing knife, when to be processed When workpiece is transported to indexing cutterhead position, the infrared inductor on protective case senses that workpiece sends a signal to PLC controller, Workpiece is transported to designated position, PLC controller control to indexing hand of cutter by the clamping device that PLC controller control clamps workpiece Rotating electric machine work processed, the specified angle of rotating electric machine rotation, PLC controller control rotating device work, rotating device control A specified pneumatic pinch mouth is rotated, and pneumatic pinch mouth drives processing knife rotation, and processing knife is processed workpiece, added After work, PLC controller controls clamping device rollback workpiece, and PLC controller controls rotating electric machine again and indexing is driven to spiral Turn specified angle, PLC controller controls clamping device and again forms workpiece to indexing hand of cutter advance is specified, PLC control Device controls the pneumatic pinch mouth that rotating device drives another specified again and rotates, and pneumatic pinch mouth drives processing knife pair Workpiece is processed, and after completion of processing, repeats a upper operation until the complete completion of processing of workpiece, PLC controller rotating device It stops working, PLC controller, which controls rotating electric machine, can retract index dial motor work of stopping rotating after original state, PLC control Device control clamping device processed transfers out the workpiece of completion of processing.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
A kind of lathe with can 360 ° of indexing cutterheads rotated freely, including rotating mechanism, pneumatic clamping mechanism and cutting machine Structure, rotating mechanism include rotating electric machine and index dial, and pneumatic clamping mechanism includes air pump and pneumatic pinch mouth, and cutting mechanism includes Rotating device and cutter, the present apparatus is interior to be equipped with multiple processing knives, can rotate freely workpieces processing by 360 ° of rotating mechanism, The processing request for greatly meeting workpiece improves the machining accuracy of machine tool processing workpiece, and can quickly rotate tool changing, The time for eliminating dress knife consumption again, improve the processing efficiency of lathe;
Each pneumatic pinch mouth is driven by a round end independent on rotating device to be rotated, and when processing, which can only rotate, to be referred to Fixed one or more pneumatic pinch mouths, other pneumatic pinch mouths for being not involved in processing not will do it rotation, when avoiding processing It is not involved in the pneumatic pinch mouth rotation of processing, the consumption of electric power is reduced, reduces cost of manufacture, and but also be not involved in processing Pneumatic pinch mouth does not interfere with the normal process of workpiece;
Pneumatic pinch mouth is equipped with protective case, can protect pneumatic pinch mouth and is not hit, also dust is avoided to enter gas The dynamic junction for clamping mouth and rotating device, causes the round end on rotating device not rotate normally, leads to not normal Workpieces processing;
Protective case is equipped with infrared sensor, can perceive workpiece, further enhances the machining accuracy of indexing cutterhead, mentions The high processing effect of indexing cutterhead.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is index dial top view.
Fig. 4 is pneumatic pinch mouth structure figure.
Wherein, 1 is lathe, and 11 be first baffle, and 12 be second baffle, and 2 be rotating mechanism, and 21 be rotating electric machine, and 22 are Index dial, 3 be clamp system, and 31 be air pump, and 32 be pneumatic pinch mouth, and 33 be pipeline, and 34 be protective case, and 4 be cutting mechanism, 41 It is processing knife for rotating device, 42,5 be infrared inductor.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of lathe 1 with can 360 ° of indexing cutterheads rotated freely, indexing cutterhead is mounted on lathe 1 On, the lathe 1 is equipped with the PLC controller of all parts on control lathe 1, is additionally provided with first baffle 11 in the lathe 1 With second baffle 12, the first baffle 11 is mounted on 1 middle and upper part of lathe, and the second baffle 12 is mounted on 1 middle and lower part of lathe, Indexing cutterhead includes rotating mechanism 2, pneumatic clamping mechanism 3 and cutting mechanism 4, the rotating mechanism 2,3 and of pneumatic clamping mechanism Cutting mechanism 4 is installed on lathe 1.
Further, the rotating mechanism 2 includes rotating electric machine 21 and index dial 22, and the rotating electric machine 21 is mounted on machine It in bed 1, and is mounted on first baffle 11, the index dial 22 is arranged outside lathe 1, and is arranged above lathe 1, described point The shaft of scale 22 and the round end of 21 motor of rotating electric machine are coaxially connected, and the rotating electric machine 21 is connect with PLC controller.
Further, the pneumatic clamping mechanism 3 includes air pump 31 and pneumatic pinch mouth 32, and the air pump 31 is mounted on machine It in bed 1, and is mounted on second baffle 12, circumferential point at equal intervals centered on the axial direction of index dial 22 of the pneumatic pinch mouth 32 Cloth is connected between each pneumatic pinch mouth 32 and air pump 31 by pipeline 33, and the solenoid valve on the air pump 31 and PLC are controlled Device connection.
Further, the cutting mechanism 4 includes rotating device 41 and processing knife 42, and the rotating device 41 is mounted on point It spends in cutterhead, the rotating device 41 is equipped with multiple sides, number of sides and the pneumatic pinch mouth 32 of the rotating device 41 Number is identical, and one pneumatic pinch mouth 32 of each side face, and the round end of the rotating device 41 is arranged on each side, Each round end and pneumatic pinch mouth 32 are coaxially connected, and the processing knife 42 is mounted on pneumatic pinch mouth 32, the rotating dress 41 are set to connect with PLC controller.
Further, multiple round ends on the rotating device 41 are independent individual, will not influence between each other, Each round end is individually controlled by PLC controller.
Further, the pneumatic pinch mouth 32 is equipped with protective case 34, and the protective case 34 is fixed at indexing knife On disk, the protective case 34 is sleeved on pneumatic pinch mouth 32, and the pneumatic pinch mouth 32 can rotate freely in protective case 34.
Further, the infrared inductor 5 of induction workpiece, addressed infrared inductor 5 are equipped with below the protective case 34 It is mounted on 34 end of protective case.
The utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, on the basis of technical solution disclosed by the utility model, this For the technical staff in field according to disclosed technology contents, not needing creative labor can be special to some of which technology Sign makes some replacements and deformation, these replacements and deformation are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of lathe with can 360 ° of indexing cutterheads rotated freely, indexing cutterhead is mounted on lathe (1), the lathe (1) It is equipped with the PLC controller of all parts in control lathe (1), is additionally provided with first baffle (11) and second in the lathe (1) Baffle (12), the first baffle (11) are mounted on lathe (1) middle and upper part, and the second baffle (12) is mounted in lathe (1) Lower part, which is characterized in that indexing cutterhead includes rotating mechanism (2), pneumatic clamping mechanism (3) and cutting mechanism (4), the rotation Mechanism (2), pneumatic clamping mechanism (3) and cutting mechanism (4) are installed on lathe (1).
2. a kind of lathe according to claim 1 is with can 360 ° of indexing cutterheads rotated freely, it is characterised in that: the rotation Rotation mechanism (2) includes rotating electric machine (21) and index dial (22), and the rotating electric machine (21) is mounted in lathe (1), and installs On first baffle (11), the index dial (22) setting lathe (1) outside, and be arranged above lathe (1), the index dial (22) shaft and the round end of rotating electric machine (21) motor are coaxially connected, and the rotating electric machine (21) connect with PLC controller.
3. a kind of lathe (1) according to claim 1 with can 360 ° of index dials (22) rotated freely, the pneumatic pinch Mechanism (3) includes air pump (31) and pneumatic pinch mouth (32), and the air pump (31) is mounted in lathe (1), and is mounted on second On baffle (12), the pneumatic pinch mouth (32) is circumferentially distributed at equal intervals centered on the axial direction of index dial (22), each pneumatic It clamps and is connected between mouth (32) and air pump (31) by pipeline (33), solenoid valve and PLC controller on the air pump (31) Connection.
4. a kind of lathe according to claim 1 with can 360 ° of indexing cutterheads rotated freely, cutting mechanism (4) packet Rotating device (41) and processing knife (42) are included, the rotating device (41) is mounted in indexing cutterhead, the rotating device (41) Multiple sides are equipped with, the number of sides of the rotating device (41) is identical as the number of pneumatic pinch mouth (32), and each side The round end of one pneumatic pinch mouth (32) of face, the rotating device (41) is arranged on each side, each round end and gas It is dynamic to clamp that mouth (32) are coaxially connected, and the processing knife (42) is mounted on pneumatic pinch mouth (32), the rotating device (41) and PLC controller connection.
5. a kind of lathe according to claim 4 with can 360 ° of indexing cutterheads rotated freely, the rotating device (41) On multiple round ends be independent individual, will not influence between each other, each round end is individually controlled by PLC controller System.
6. a kind of lathe according to claim 3 with can 360 ° of indexing cutterheads rotated freely, the pneumatic pinch mouth (32) protective case (34) are equipped with, the protective case (34) is fixed on indexing cutterhead, and the protective case (34) is sleeved on On pneumatic pinch mouth (32), the pneumatic pinch mouth (32) can rotate freely in protective case (34).
7. a kind of lathe according to claim 6 with can 360 ° of indexing cutterheads rotated freely, under the protective case (34) Side is equipped with the infrared inductor (5) of induction workpiece, and addressed infrared inductor (5) is mounted on protective case (34) end.
CN201821890171.6U 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 A kind of lathe is with can 360 ° of indexing cutterheads rotated freely Active CN209439461U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821890171.6U CN209439461U (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 A kind of lathe is with can 360 ° of indexing cutterheads rotated freely

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821890171.6U CN209439461U (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 A kind of lathe is with can 360 ° of indexing cutterheads rotated freely

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209439461U true CN209439461U (en) 2019-09-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109175423A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-11 镇江申庭电子科技有限公司 A kind of lathe is with can 360 ° of indexing cutterheads rotated freely
CN112276635A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-29 杭州科泽尔工业设计有限公司 Automatic tool changing equipment for numerical control lathe and working method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109175423A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-11 镇江申庭电子科技有限公司 A kind of lathe is with can 360 ° of indexing cutterheads rotated freely
CN112276635A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-29 杭州科泽尔工业设计有限公司 Automatic tool changing equipment for numerical control lathe and working method thereof

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