CN209408241U - A kind of tool dimension control device for cylindrical grinder - Google Patents

A kind of tool dimension control device for cylindrical grinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209408241U
CN209408241U CN201822101616.4U CN201822101616U CN209408241U CN 209408241 U CN209408241 U CN 209408241U CN 201822101616 U CN201822101616 U CN 201822101616U CN 209408241 U CN209408241 U CN 209408241U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axis
movable block
cylindrical grinder
grating
pedestal
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822101616.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪宏
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Shanghai Zuo Ren Precision Cutting Tool Co Ltd
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Shanghai Zuo Ren Precision Cutting Tool Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822101616.4U priority Critical patent/CN209408241U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209408241U publication Critical patent/CN209408241U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of tool dimension control devices for cylindrical grinder, including the X-axis grating scale mechanism being arranged between pedestal and X-axis movable block, the Y-axis grating scale mechanism, movable block arrestment mechanism and the controller that are arranged between X-axis movable block and Y-axis movable block, which is electrically connected with X-axis grating scale mechanism, Y-axis grating scale mechanism, movable block arrestment mechanism respectively.Compared with prior art, the utility model monitors the X-axis of cutter, the Y-axis amount of feeding by X-axis grating scale mechanism, Y-axis grating scale mechanism automatically, and braking is implemented to X-axis movable block, Y-axis movable block automatically by arrestment mechanism, it does not rely on manual feed and realizes size Control, avoid the excessive or very few problem of the amount of feeding caused by the proficiency deficiency or error in judgement of operator, operation complexity is enormously simplified, the machining accuracy of cutter and the consistency of product are improved.

Description

A kind of tool dimension control device for cylindrical grinder
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cylindrical grinder technical field, is related to a kind of tool dimension control dress for cylindrical grinder It sets.
Background technique
Cylindrical grinder is a kind of grinding machines that various cylinders or conical external surface can be processed on workpiece, is usually used in Grinding is carried out to cutter.Existing cylindrical grinder is mostly to manually control, and rotates X-axis handwheel and Y-axis hand by operator Wheel realizes the processing to workpiece to adjust the relative position between grinding wheel and workpiece.However, since cutter wants precision Ask very high, existing hand cylindrical grinder relies primarily on the experience of operator and naked eyes judge to control the feeding of workpiece Amount, machining accuracy is lower, and homogeneity of product is poor, is unable to satisfy the processing request of cutter.According to full-automatic numerical control peripheral milling Bed, and high grinding machine acquisition cost is needed, it is less economical.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to provide a kind of for outer circle to overcome the problems of the above-mentioned prior art The tool dimension control device of grinding machine.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of tool dimension control device for cylindrical grinder, the cylindrical grinder includes pedestal, along base length The mobile X-axis movable block being set on the base in direction moves the Y-axis being arranged on X-axis movable block along base width direction and moves Block and the fixture that Y-axis movable block side is arranged in, the device include the X-axis being arranged between pedestal and X-axis movable block Grating scale mechanism, Y-axis grating scale mechanism, movable block arrestment mechanism and the control being arranged between X-axis movable block and Y-axis movable block Device processed, the controller are electrically connected with X-axis grating scale mechanism, Y-axis grating scale mechanism, movable block arrestment mechanism respectively.Cylindrical grinder Further include the grinding carriage being set on the base, be arranged on grinding carriage for carrying out the grinding wheel of grinding to cutter, being arranged in Y The conventional components such as the driving motor being sequentially connected on axis movable block and with fixture.
Further, the pedestal is equipped with X-axis slide rail, and the X-axis movable block is slidably arranged in X-axis slide rail.X Axis movable block moves back and forth in X-axis slide rail, realizes the feeding in X-direction.
Further, the X-axis grating scale mechanism includes the X-axis scale light being set on the base along base length direction Grid and setting are in X-axis movable block bottom and X-axis grating reading head compatible with X-axis scale grating.Pass through X-axis grating reading The cooperation of head and X-axis scale grating carries out real-time measurement and monitoring to the displacement of X-axis movable block.
Further, the X-axis movable block is equipped with Y-axis sliding rail, and it is sliding that the Y-axis movable block is slidably arranged in Y-axis On rail.Y-axis movable block moves back and forth on Y-axis sliding rail, realizes the feeding in Y direction.
Further, the Y-axis grating scale mechanism includes the Y-axis being arranged on X-axis movable block along base width direction Scale grating and setting are in Y-axis movable block bottom and Y-axis grating reading head compatible with Y-axis scale grating.Pass through Y-axis light The cooperation of grid reading head and Y-axis scale grating carries out real-time measurement and monitoring to the displacement of Y-axis movable block.
Further, the movable block arrestment mechanism includes that setting is on X-axis movable block and compatible with X-axis slide rail X-axis brake, the X-axis brake are electrically connected with the controller.When the amount of feeding of X-axis movable block reaches preset value, controller control X-axis brake starting processed, brakes X-axis movable block, and the continuation of X-axis movable block is avoided to move along X-axis slide rail.
Further, the movable block arrestment mechanism further includes being arranged on Y-axis movable block and being adapted with Y-axis sliding rail Y-axis brake, which is electrically connected with the controller.When the amount of feeding of Y-axis movable block reaches preset value, controller The starting of Y-axis brake is controlled, Y-axis movable block is braked, the continuation of Y-axis movable block is avoided to move along Y-axis sliding rail.
Further, the cylindrical grinder further includes moving with the X-axis handwheel of X-axis movable block transmission connection and with Y-axis The Y-axis handwheel of motion block transmission connection.X-axis handwheel, Y-axis handwheel can pass through the modes such as gear drive, V belt translation, lead screw screw drive X-axis movable block, the movement of Y-axis movable block are driven respectively.
When cylindrical grinder works, by cutter holding to be processed on fixture, moved respectively by X-axis movable block, Y-axis later Motion block band cutter realizes grinding of the grinding wheel to cutter along X-axis, Y direction feed motion.It is preset by controller Cutter is along the amount of feeding of X-axis, Y direction, and when reaching the preset amount of feeding, X-axis grating scale mechanism, Y-axis grating scale mechanism will Information feeds back to controller, and controller controls the work of movable block arrestment mechanism at once, realizes braking, avoid the artificial mistake of operator Difference.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following characteristics that
1) X-axis of cutter, the Y-axis amount of feeding are monitored automatically, and passes through system by X-axis grating scale mechanism, Y-axis grating scale mechanism Motivation structure implements braking to X-axis movable block, Y-axis movable block automatically, does not rely on manual feed and realizes size Control, avoids operation The excessive or very few problem of the amount of feeding caused by the proficiency deficiency or error in judgement of member, enormously simplifies operation complexity, Improve the machining accuracy of cutter and the consistency of product;
2) only existing hand cylindrical grinder need to be carried out simply being transformed, improvement cost is low, and practicability is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Description of symbols in figure:
1-pedestal, 2-X-axis movable blocks, 3-Y-axis movable blocks, 4-fixtures, 5-controllers, 6-X-axis slide rails, 7-X-axis Scale grating, 8-X-axis grating reading heads, 9-Y-axis sliding rails, 10-Y-axis scale gratings, 11-Y-axis grating reading heads, 12-X Shaft brake, 13-Y-axis brakes.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.The present embodiment is with the utility model Implemented premised on technical solution, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but the guarantor of the utility model Shield range is not limited to the following embodiments.
Embodiment:
Cylindrical grinder includes pedestal 1, moves along 1 length direction of pedestal the X-axis movable block 2 being arranged on pedestal 1, along pedestal The mobile Y-axis movable block 3 being arranged on X-axis movable block 2 of 1 width direction and the fixture 4 that 3 side of Y-axis movable block is set, such as A kind of tool dimension control device for cylindrical grinder shown in FIG. 1, including being arranged between pedestal 1 and X-axis movable block 2 X-axis grating scale mechanism, the Y-axis grating scale mechanism being arranged between X-axis movable block 2 and Y-axis movable block 3, movable block arrestment mechanism And controller 5, the controller 5 are electrically connected with X-axis grating scale mechanism, Y-axis grating scale mechanism, movable block arrestment mechanism respectively.
Wherein, pedestal 1 is equipped with X-axis slide rail 6, and X-axis movable block 2 is slidably arranged in X-axis slide rail 6.X-axis grating scale mechanism Including the X-axis scale grating 7 being arranged on pedestal 1 along 1 length direction of pedestal and setting in 2 bottom of X-axis movable block and and X-axis The compatible X-axis grating reading head 8 of scale grating 7.
X-axis movable block 2 is equipped with Y-axis sliding rail 9, and Y-axis movable block 3 is slidably arranged on Y-axis sliding rail 9.Y-axis grating scale mechanism Including the Y-axis scale grating 10 being arranged on X-axis movable block 2 along 1 width direction of pedestal and it is arranged in 3 bottom of Y-axis movable block And Y-axis grating reading head 11 compatible with Y-axis scale grating 10.
Movable block arrestment mechanism includes being arranged on X-axis movable block 2 and X-axis brake 12 compatible with X-axis slide rail 6, The X-axis brake 12 is electrically connected with controller 5.Movable block arrestment mechanism further includes being arranged on Y-axis movable block 3 and sliding with Y-axis The compatible Y-axis brake 13 of rail 9, the Y-axis brake 13 are electrically connected with controller 5.
Cylindrical grinder further includes the X-axis handwheel being sequentially connected with X-axis movable block 2 and is sequentially connected with Y-axis movable block 3 Y-axis handwheel.
When cylindrical grinder works, by cutter holding to be processed on fixture 4, pass through X-axis movable block 2, Y-axis respectively later Movable block 3, along X-axis, Y direction feed motion, realizes grinding of the grinding wheel to cutter with cutter.It is preparatory by controller 5 Cutter is set along the amount of feeding of X-axis, Y direction, when reaching the preset amount of feeding, X-axis grating scale mechanism, Y-axis grating scale machine Information is fed back to controller 5 by structure, and controller 5 controls the work of movable block arrestment mechanism at once, realizes braking, avoid operator's Human error.
It can understand the above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate those skilled in the art and use practical It is novel.Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and illustrating herein General Principle be applied in other embodiments without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned Embodiment, those skilled in the art's announcement according to the present utility model, do not depart from improvement that the utility model scope is made and Modification should be all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of tool dimension control device for cylindrical grinder, which is characterized in that the cylindrical grinder includes pedestal (1), along the mobile X-axis movable block (2) being arranged on pedestal (1) of pedestal (1) length direction, along the movement of pedestal (1) width direction The Y-axis movable block (3) that is arranged on X-axis movable block (2) and setting Y-axis movable block (3) side fixture (4), it is described Device includes the X-axis grating scale mechanism being arranged between pedestal (1) and X-axis movable block (2), is arranged in X-axis movable block (2) and Y Y-axis grating scale mechanism, movable block arrestment mechanism and controller (5) between axis movable block (3), the controller (5) respectively with X Axis grating scale mechanism, Y-axis grating scale mechanism, the electrical connection of movable block arrestment mechanism.
2. a kind of tool dimension control device for cylindrical grinder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Pedestal (1) is equipped with X-axis slide rail (6), and the X-axis movable block (2) is slidably arranged on X-axis slide rail (6).
3. a kind of tool dimension control device for cylindrical grinder according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described X-axis grating scale mechanism includes the X-axis scale grating (7) being arranged on pedestal (1) along pedestal (1) length direction and is arranged in X Axis movable block (2) bottom and the compatible X-axis grating reading head (8) with X-axis scale grating (7).
4. a kind of tool dimension control device for cylindrical grinder according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described X-axis movable block (2) is equipped with Y-axis sliding rail (9), and the Y-axis movable block (3) is slidably arranged on Y-axis sliding rail (9).
5. a kind of tool dimension control device for cylindrical grinder according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described Y-axis grating scale mechanism includes the Y-axis scale grating (10) being arranged on X-axis movable block (2) along pedestal (1) width direction and sets It sets in Y-axis movable block (3) bottom and the compatible Y-axis grating reading head (11) with Y-axis scale grating (10).
6. a kind of tool dimension control device for cylindrical grinder according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described Movable block arrestment mechanism includes that compatible X-axis brake (12), the X is arranged on X-axis movable block (2) and with X-axis slide rail (6) Shaft brake (12) is electrically connected with controller (5).
7. a kind of tool dimension control device for cylindrical grinder according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described Movable block arrestment mechanism further includes that compatible Y-axis brake (13) is arranged on Y-axis movable block (3) and with Y-axis sliding rail (9), The Y-axis brake (13) is electrically connected with controller (5).
8. a kind of tool dimension control device for cylindrical grinder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Cylindrical grinder further includes the Y-axis with the X-axis handwheel of X-axis movable block (2) transmission connection and with Y-axis movable block (3) transmission connection Handwheel.
CN201822101616.4U 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of tool dimension control device for cylindrical grinder Expired - Fee Related CN209408241U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822101616.4U CN209408241U (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of tool dimension control device for cylindrical grinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822101616.4U CN209408241U (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of tool dimension control device for cylindrical grinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209408241U true CN209408241U (en) 2019-09-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822101616.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209408241U (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of tool dimension control device for cylindrical grinder

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113829202A (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-12-24 三赢科技(深圳)有限公司 Polishing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113829202A (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-12-24 三赢科技(深圳)有限公司 Polishing device

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Granted publication date: 20190920

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