CN209407366U - A kind of dissection type water jacket for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting - Google Patents
A kind of dissection type water jacket for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting Download PDFInfo
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- CN209407366U CN209407366U CN201822042411.3U CN201822042411U CN209407366U CN 209407366 U CN209407366 U CN 209407366U CN 201822042411 U CN201822042411 U CN 201822042411U CN 209407366 U CN209407366 U CN 209407366U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of dissection type water jackets for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting, including upper water sleeve component and lower water jacket component, are fixedly connected between upper water sleeve component and lower water jacket component by water jacket spacer flanger;Upper water sleeve component is by upper water sleeve component --- left water jacket shell, upper water sleeve component ---, and right water jacket shell and fastener form;Lower water jacket component is by lower water jacket component --- left water jacket shell, lower water jacket component ---, and right water jacket shell and fastener form.The utility model breaks through traditional mentality of designing, water jacket is designed to be assembled by multiple parts are organic, solve the problems, such as that assembly is difficult, simultaneously as the molding technical maturity of fraction water jacket, entire process of manufacturing is low compared to integral water jacket machining difficulty, and, high yield rate of less demanding to lathe, the available effective control of the cost of processing, the more most important form and dimensional precision for being to ensure that water jacket inner cavity can satisfy the requirement of high pulling rate crystallizer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to metallurgy industry billet caster production line technology fields, more particularly to one kind to be used for small side
The dissection type water jacket of the high pulling rate crystallizer of base continuous casting.
Background technique
China is the global maximum country of crude steel production capacity, year crude steel production capacity almost occupy the nearly half of global crude steel production capacity.
Increasingly serious environmental pressure forces steel and iron industry must be towards energy-saving, green Road Development.Wherein steel-making continuous casting ring
Section improves hourly output, hot sending slab realizes that it is effective for reducing the thermal loss of high temperature slab with the seamless interfacing of steel rolling process
Energy-saving means.
The existing drawing speed of billet caster is not able to satisfy the process requirements that continuous casting is even pricked, due to determining conticaster pulling rate
Key equipment be crystallizer, and the core component of crystallizer is crystallizer copper pipe and water jacket.Therefore, the height of Yao Shixian conticaster
Pulling rate, core technology are exactly that the cooling efficiency of cooling water is improved under limited copper pipe length and section, this is to crystallizer water
It covers and designs and manufactures that more stringent requirements are proposed hydrous water seam dimensional accuracy, water seam uniformity etc. between copper pipe.
The integral water jacket of the high pulling rate crystallizer water jacket of tradition designs and manufactures mode, and test proves it, and there are the following problems
Need to solve: 1, high pulling rate water jacket requires whole drawing molding, water jacket difficult forming, it is desirable that manufactory must have large-scale pressure
Machine or drawbench, and must have skilled operator to complete, general crystallizer manufactory does not have this ability;2,
Water jacket uses stainless steel material substantially, is deformed rear rebound degree height, whole drawing water jacket inner cavity dimensional accuracy after molding is very
Difficulty reaches design requirement, and the elongated band rectangular embedded SMA actuators of arc are also highly difficult, therefore the yield rate of whole drawing molding water jacket
Very low, yield rate is less than 70%, and this considerably increases the manufacturing costs of equipment;Finally water jacket is manufactured even if 3, overcoming difficulties
Out, but since its precision is not high, it is difficult precisely to cooperate with copper pipe shape in assembling stage discovery water jacket inner cavity, part copper pipe
It needs through multiple reconditioning, or even could be packed into water jacket using nonconventional approaches, assembly is extremely difficult, and water seam precision is difficult to
Reach design requirement, the slab quality of production is caused to cannot meet the technological requirements, finally constrains the promotion of conticaster pulling rate.
For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of next dissection type water jacket for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting solves above-mentioned ask
Topic.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve high pulling rate crystallizer water jackets in the prior art to be manufactured in difficult, water jacket
Chamber size precision it is difficult to ensure that and be not easy to assembly the problem of, and propose one kind can ensure the crystallizer water jacket accuracy of manufacture,
Manufacturing process is practical, the dissection type water jacket of the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting is readily used for copper pipe cooperation assembly.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of dissection type water jacket for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting, including upper water sleeve component and lower water jacket group
Part is fixedly connected between the upper water sleeve component and lower water jacket component by water jacket spacer flanger;The upper water sleeve component is by upper
Water jacket assembly --- left water jacket shell, upper water sleeve component --- right water jacket shell and fastener composition;The lower water jacket component by
Lower water jacket component --- left water jacket shell, lower water jacket component --- right water jacket shell and fastener composition.
Preferably, the lower end of the upper water sleeve component and the upper end of lower water jacket component be fixedly connected to among water jacket
The connecting flange component that flange matches is fixed between two connecting flange components and water jacket spacer flanger by fastener
Connection.
Preferably, the fastener packet includes stainless steel bolt, nut and spring washer.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, dissection type water jacket is compared with traditional water jacket, and molding is more easier, and metal plate bending or impact style molding can be used,
Molding technique is highly developed;
2, subdivision composite structure is conducive to assembly;
3, after the molding of left and right water jacket, open structure facilitates lathe to be machined out inner cavity, and miniature numerical control lathe is just full
Sufficient process requirements;
4, water jacket spacer flanger is individually processed, center opening size and four side wall rounding off of water jacket inner cavity, and interior outer arc is
Arc surface (flange thickness 20mm or so can be nearly inclined-plane), left and right sides is to face directly, is easily worked, and precision can also be guaranteed;
5, upper and lower water jacket assembly connect with water jacket spacer flanger and is connected by screw bolts, and positioning pin or limited block finally position,
It is easy to check and adjust accurate measurement, it is ensured that the precision of the entire cavity size of water jacket;
6, upper and lower water jacket assembly and water jacket spacer flanger are permanently limited with weldering limited block, and accurate positioning is permanently effective.
The dissection type water jacket moulding process of the utility model is mature, and entire process of manufacturing is compared to integral water jacket machine hardly possible
Lower and of less demanding to lathe, high yield rate is spent, the available effective control of the cost of processing is more most important to be to ensure that
The form and dimensional precision of water jacket inner cavity, can satisfy the requirement of high pulling rate crystallizer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of dissection type water jacket for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting it is isometric
Side view;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of dissection type water jacket for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting section view
Figure;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of dissection type water jacket for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting left view
Figure;
Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of dissection type water jacket for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting vertical view
Figure;
Fig. 5 be the utility model proposes a kind of dissection type water jacket middle and upper part for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting
The isometric side view of water jacket;
Fig. 6 be the utility model proposes a kind of dissection type water jacket middle and lower part for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting
The isometric side view of water jacket;
Fig. 7 be the utility model proposes a kind of dissection type water jacket intermediate method for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting
Blue three-view diagram.
In figure: 1 upper water sleeve component, 2 water jacket spacer flangers, 3 lower water jacket components, 4 fasteners, 5 limited blocks, 6 upper water sleeve groups
Part --- left water jacket shell, 7 upper water sleeve components --- right water jacket shell, 8 connecting flange components, 9 lower water jacket components --- Zuo Shui
Set of shells, 10 lower water jacket components --- right water jacket shell.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-7, a kind of dissection type water jacket for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting, including upper water sleeve component 1,
Water jacket spacer flanger 2, lower water jacket component 3, fastener 4, limited block 5, upper water sleeve component --- left water jacket shell 6, upper water sleeve group
Part --- right water jacket shell 7, connecting flange component 8, lower water jacket component --- left water jacket shell 9, lower water jacket component --- right water
Totally 10 components, dissection type water jacket are all made of stainless steel material in addition to sealing material and are fabricated set of shells 10.
Upper water sleeve component 1 is by upper water sleeve component --- left water jacket shell 6, upper water sleeve component --- right water jacket shell 7, connection
Flange assembly 8 forms, upper water sleeve component --- left water jacket shell 6 and upper water sleeve component --- right water jacket shell 7 by bending or
Stamping forming shell and the molding connecting flange steel plate group of cutting stock are welded, and top water jacket is arc water jacket, arc half
Diameter is matched with host arc radius, upper water sleeve component --- after left 6 blanking of water jacket shell molding with the 8 groups of welderings of connecting flange component,
Left and right water jacket shell is individually formed and is machined, and is eliminated welding and machining stress, is reached dimension precision requirement and examine conjunction
An entirety is assembled by fastener after lattice, faying face need to coat temperature resistant encapsulation glue, and assembled formation rear end face is smooth, chamber
Body dimensional accuracy reaches design requirement, and left water jacket housing cavity reserves machining allowance, and postwelding removes after welding stress in cavity
Portion and connecting flange faying face are machined out.
Upper water sleeve component after processing --- left water jacket shell 6, upper water sleeve component --- right water jacket shell 7 passes through tight
Firmware 4 assembles together, checks interior chamber size and meets design requirement, with dowel hole is bored, installs positioning pin.
Water jacket spacer flanger 2 is the steel plateelement of blanking excision forming, is individually machined out after blanking molding, center opening
Size and four side wall rounding off of water jacket inner cavity, interior outer arc is arc surface (flange thickness 20mm or so can be nearly inclined-plane), left
Right side is to face directly, is easily worked, and precision can also be guaranteed, have in the middle part of flange with the matched arc square hole of host arc radius,
There are the bolt hole and seal groove with upper water sleeve component, the installation connection of lower water jacket component, the outer ring following table of flange around arc square hole
Face is also machined with the sealed groove face for compressing sealing ring.
Lower water jacket component 3 is by lower water jacket component --- left water jacket shell 9, lower water jacket component --- right water jacket shell 10, even
Acting flange component 8 forms.Firstly, lower water jacket component --- after left 9 blanking of water jacket shell molding with the 8 groups of welderings of connecting flange component,
Left water jacket housing cavity reserves machining allowance, and postwelding carries out machine to inside cavity and connecting flange faying face after removing welding stress
Processing.Lower water jacket component --- with the 8 groups of welderings of connecting flange component after right 10 blanking of water jacket shell molding, right water jacket housing cavity is pre-
Machining allowance is stayed, inside cavity and connecting flange faying face are machined out after postwelding removal welding stress.Then, it will process
Lower water jacket component --- left water jacket shell 9, lower water jacket component --- right water jacket shell 10 after good is assembled by fastener 4
Together, chamber size meets design requirement in checking, and with dowel hole is bored, installs positioning pin.
Finally, upper water sleeve component 1, water jacket spacer flanger 2, lower water jacket component 3 are fitted together by fastener 4, in conjunction with
Sealing ring is installed at face, adjustment assembly precision checks inner cavity overall dimensions, reach tightening fastener parts 4 after design accuracy requires, on
Lower flange faying face periphery welded limiting block 5, so far water jacket manufacture are completed.
It should be noted that fastener 4 all unclamps when assembling with copper pipe, copper pipe is packed into water jacket inner cavity, fastener 4
Reduction is all tightened, the assembly of crystallizer copper pipe and water jacket is completed.
The water jacket dissection type design method of the application is one of main innovation point of this dissection type water jacket, solves processing
Main problem difficult, assembly is difficult.And the subdivision of the application and mode novelty is assembled, it the establishment of manufacturing process and manufactured
The quality control of journey is accurate, and design not only can satisfy high pulling rate crystallizer to water jacket required precision, and manufacturing cost is lower.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of dissection type water jacket for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting, which is characterized in that including upper water sleeve component (1)
With lower water jacket component (3), connect between the upper water sleeve component (1) and lower water jacket component (3) by the way that water jacket spacer flanger (2) are fixed
It connects;The upper water sleeve component (1) is by upper water sleeve component --- left water jacket shell (6), upper water sleeve component --- right water jacket shell (7)
It is formed with fastener (4);The lower water jacket component (3) is by lower water jacket component --- left water jacket shell (9), lower water jacket component ---
Right water jacket shell (10) and fastener (4) composition.
2. the dissection type water jacket according to claim 1 for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting, which is characterized in that institute
The upper end of the lower end and lower water jacket component (3) of stating upper water sleeve component (1) is fixedly connected to and water jacket spacer flanger (2) phase
The connecting flange component (8) matched passes through fastener (4) between two connecting flange components (8) and water jacket spacer flanger (2)
It is fixedly connected.
3. the dissection type water jacket according to claim 2 for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting, which is characterized in that institute
Stating fastener (4) includes stainless steel bolt, nut and spring washer.
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CN201822042411.3U CN209407366U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of dissection type water jacket for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting |
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CN201822042411.3U CN209407366U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of dissection type water jacket for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109513891A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-26 | 中冶南方连铸技术工程有限责任公司 | A kind of dissection type water jacket for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting |
CN114289995A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-08 | 唐山渤冶工业技术有限公司 | Manufacturing method of arc-shaped water jacket |
-
2018
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201822042411.3U patent/CN209407366U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109513891A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-26 | 中冶南方连铸技术工程有限责任公司 | A kind of dissection type water jacket for the high pulling rate crystallizer of continuous small-billet casting |
CN114289995A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-08 | 唐山渤冶工业技术有限公司 | Manufacturing method of arc-shaped water jacket |
CN114289995B (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2023-09-26 | 唐山渤冶工业技术有限公司 | Manufacturing method of arc-shaped water jacket |
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