CN209405262U - Drug administration mechanism and medicine box - Google Patents
Drug administration mechanism and medicine box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209405262U CN209405262U CN201821678965.6U CN201821678965U CN209405262U CN 209405262 U CN209405262 U CN 209405262U CN 201821678965 U CN201821678965 U CN 201821678965U CN 209405262 U CN209405262 U CN 209405262U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drug
- turntable
- storage unit
- medicine
- door closure
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Abstract
The utility model discloses drug administration mechanism and medicine box, drug administration mechanisms, including are driven rotatable drug storage component and door-opening mechanism by power mechanism；Drug storage component includes at least one drug storage turntable, and the periphery of drug storage turntable is evenly distributed with multiple medicine storage units；Medicine storage unit includes door closure that is openable or closing；When medicine storage unit turns to a certain setting position, door-opening mechanism opens the door closure of medicine storage unit, and the drug in medicine storage unit falls automatically；When using the medicine box with the drug administration mechanism, user only needs for variety classes and the drug of corresponding number to be placed in medicine storage unit in advance, when patient needs to take, only need the drug taken on time according to the secondary amounts fallen of being self-possessed, variety classes and the drug of corresponding number needed for facilitating administration person to plan as a whole patient；Meanwhile also facilitating the patient to take on time the drug of a secondary amounts, prevent patient's mistake from taking, missing, mostly clothes.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the utensils for dispensing medical pill, and the medicine of medical pill can be dispensed more particularly, to one kind
Box and drug administration mechanism and medication, in advance dispensing the pill periodically taken, in order to which patient periodically takes on time
Use drug.
Background technique
Patient needs to abide by doctor and quantitatively takes drugs (pill) on time；Some diseases, patient need while taking a variety of pills.
Since different pharmaceutical respectively dispenses, the undesirable elderly patients of memory, which usually have, forgets to take medicine or repeat the case where taking medicine hair
It is raw, this can recovery band to patient adversely affect.
In order to facilitate elderly patients' pills on time daily, seven small inner boxs are placed in a kind of easy plastic medicine box,
Monday to Sunday is identified on small inner box；And small inner box is divided into three lattice, it respectively corresponds early, middle and late；Family members or nursing staff
More than one pill is respectively put into the grid of the small inner box of correspondence in advance, patient can take correspondence according to date timing
Pill in grid.
Application publication number is the intelligent medicine box of CN106880492A, including pedestal, stator, motor, rotor, pivoted arm and drug storage
Box, stator are connect with pedestal, and electronics is connect with stator, and rotor is connect with motor output shaft, and pivoted arm is connect with rotor, medicinal box with
Pivoted arm connection, avoids the case where missing or taking more.
Application publication number is that CN106333848A discloses rotating disc type medicine box, including medicine box, powder charge case, compass, revolving part,
Control display part, induction pieces and motor, can be orderly fall medicine and faster fall drug effect rate etc..
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of drug administration mechanisms convenient for patient's regular medicine taking, into one
There is provided a kind of medicine box and medication with above-mentioned drug administration mechanism to step.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: drug administration mechanism, including by power mechanism
Drive rotatable drug storage component and door-opening mechanism；Drug storage component includes at least one drug storage turntable, the drug storage turntable
Periphery is evenly distributed with multiple medicine storage units；The medicine storage unit includes door closure that is openable or closing；Medicine storage unit rotation
When to a certain setting position, door-opening mechanism opens the door closure of medicine storage unit, and the drug in medicine storage unit falls automatically.
The further preferred embodiment of the utility model are as follows: the drug storage component includes three drug storage turntables, three drug storages
Turntable Juxtaposition and Superimposition and fixed with each other.
The further preferred embodiment of the utility model are as follows: three drug storage turntables are divided into bottom turntable, middle layer turntable
Or outer layer turntable, power mechanism are connect with bottom turntable.
The further preferred embodiment of the utility model are as follows: the drug storage turntable includes bottom plate, inner ring and mesh division board, inner ring
It is fixed on the inside of bottom plate, mesh division board radial distribution is fixed on bottom plate, and the bottom plate, inner ring, mesh division board and door closure are constituted
The medicine storage unit.
The further preferred embodiment of the utility model are as follows: described door closure one end is fixed therein one with flexible plastic structure
On a mesh division board, the opening end of door closure is closed on another mesh division board in a manner of back-off by damping.
The further preferred embodiment of the utility model are as follows: the door-opening mechanism includes motor, shaft and three cams, electricity
Machine is connect by gear with shaft, and successively for fixing sleeve in the shaft, each cam is corresponding in a manner of misplacing for three cams
The door closure of medicine storage unit on one drug storage turntable opens or closes.
The further preferred embodiment of the utility model are as follows: the cam is equipped with the first magnet, sets on the door closure
Have the second magnet, first magnet of the second magnet on the door closure in medicine storage unit on corresponding cam, corresponding door closure by
Magnetic force is opened；The lug boss on cam, which squeezes corresponding door closure, simultaneously is closed the door closure.
Another theme, medicine box, including the intracorporal drug administration mechanism of shell and shell.
The further preferred embodiment of the utility model are as follows: the medicine box is located on charging base, the charging of medicine box bottom
Interface is docked with charging base.
Another theme is the medication of drug administration mechanism, it is characterised in that comprise the following specific steps that: 1) by medication time
Drug is successively packed into the medicine storage unit of corresponding drug storage turntable by distribution；2) medicine storage unit in corresponding drug storage turntable turns to
When a certain setting position, the second magnet in medicine storage unit is acted on by the first magnet on door-opening mechanism, makes corresponding drug storage list
The door closure of member is opened, and drug falls by self weight；3) drug storage turntable continues to rotate, the lug boss of corresponding cam on door-opening mechanism
The door closure for squeezing medicine storage unit closes door closure.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that drug administration mechanism passes through the storage including at least one drug storage turntable
The rotational speed of medicine component and door-opening mechanism to match each other, so that the periphery of drug storage turntable can be opened or be closed to door-opening mechanism
Corresponding door closure in equally distributed medicine storage unit, when medicine storage unit turns to a certain setting position, door-opening mechanism will be right
It answers the door closure in medicine storage unit to open, drug is fallen according to self weight so that patient takes.Using with the reagent feeder
When the medicine box of structure, user only needs for variety classes and the drug of corresponding number to be placed in medicine storage unit in advance.When patient needs
When taking on time, it is only necessary to the drug for the secondary amounts fallen according to self weight of taking.Administration person is facilitated to plan as a whole needed for patient not
With the drug of type and corresponding number；Meanwhile patient also being facilitated to take on time the drug of a secondary amounts, prevent patient's mistake from taking, missing,
More clothes and so on.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model Chinese medicine box；
Fig. 2 is the internal mechanism schematic diagram of the utility model Chinese medicine box；
Fig. 3 is that the structure of the utility model Chinese medicine box disassembles schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the integrally-built schematic diagram one of drug storage component；
Fig. 5 is the integrally-built schematic diagram two of drug storage component；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram one of bottom turntable and motivation mechanism；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram two of bottom turntable and motivation mechanism；
Fig. 8 is the side view of the utility model bottom turntable and motivation mechanism；
Fig. 9 is the overall structure diagram of drug storage turntable in the utility model；
Figure 10 is the partial structural diagram of drug storage turntable in the utility model；
Schematic diagram when Figure 11 is drug storage turntable Juxtaposition and Superimposition in the utility model；
Figure 12 is the overall structure diagram of door-opening mechanism in the utility model；
Figure 13 is the flat state figure when door closure on drug administration mechanism is closed completely；
Figure 14 is the flat state figure in the door closure opening procedure on drug administration mechanism；
Figure 15 is the flat state figure when door closure on drug administration mechanism is fully opened；
Figure 16 is the flat state figure on drug administration mechanism in door closure closing course；
Figure 17 is the stereoscopic-state figure when door closure on drug administration mechanism is closed completely；
Figure 18 is the stereoscopic-state figure in the door closure opening procedure on drug administration mechanism
Figure 19 is the stereoscopic-state figure when door closure on drug administration mechanism is fully opened；
Figure 20 is the stereoscopic-state figure in the door closure closing course on drug administration mechanism；
Figure 21 is the overall structure diagram one of door closure in the utility model；
Figure 22 is the overall structure diagram two of door closure in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with figure embodiment.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, drug administration mechanism 10, including rotatable drug storage component 1 and door lifter are driven by power mechanism
Structure 2；Drug storage component 1 includes drug storage turntable 11, and the periphery of drug storage turntable 11 is evenly distributed with multiple medicine storage units 12；Medicine storage unit
12 include door closure 13 that is openable or closing；When medicine storage unit 12 turns to a certain setting position, door-opening mechanism 2 is by medicine storage unit
12 door closure 13 is opened, and the drug in medicine storage unit 12 falls automatically.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, drug storage component 1 includes three drug storage turntables 11, three 11 Juxtaposition and Superimpositions of drug storage turntable and phase
Mutually it is fixed together.As shown in figure 11, it is preferable that drug storage two-by-two is made by a snap fitting structure 7 between two drug storage turntables 11
Turntable 11 can tively firm Juxtaposition and Superimposition be together；Specifically, which includes convex rib 71 and insertion grooves
72, the convex rib 71 is annular and is evenly distributed in the upper side of 11 outer end of drug storage turntable, and the insertion grooves 72 are annular and uniform
Ground is distributed in the downside of 11 outer end of drug storage turntable, certain convex rib 71 and insertion grooves 72 can also mutual reversing of position, only
It wants mutually to match.After convex rib 71 is directed at insertion grooves 72 one by one, force is folded side by side by three drug storage turntables 11
It is added together, so just three drug storage turntables 11 can be made to be not easy loosely to separate securely.
As shown in figure 3, three drug storage turntables 11 divide for bottom turntable 101, middle layer turntable 102 and outer layer turntable 103, power
Mechanism 30 is connect with bottom turntable 101.Specifically, as shown in Figure 6 to 8, pass through between power mechanism 30 and bottom turntable 101
One gear assembly 301 is drivingly connected, and specifically, power mechanism 30 includes motor and motor gear 302, bottom turntable 101
Bottom plate 111 on the outside of be equipped with one with motor gear 302 cooperate disk gear 303.Preferably, in 103 outside of outer layer turntable
It is stamped a cover board 8, when drug is successively packed into the medicine storage unit of corresponding drug storage turntable 11 by distribution medication time by user
After in 12, outer layer turntable 103 can be covered with the cover board 8, surprisingly to shed when preventing and drug storage component 1 being packed into medicine box,
Drug can also be further prevented to make moist.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, drug storage turntable 11 includes bottom plate 111, inner ring 112 and mesh division board 113, and inner ring 112 is fixed
In the inside of bottom plate 111,113 radial distribution of mesh division board is fixed on bottom plate 111, bottom plate 111, inner ring 112,113 and of mesh division board
Door closure 13 constitutes medicine storage unit 12.Preferably, the radially uniform annular spread of mesh division board 113 is on bottom plate 111, by bottom plate lattice
At 7 regions, so that bottom plate 111, inner ring 112, mesh division board 113 and corresponding door closure 13 constitute 7 medicine storage units 12, for suffering from
Person takes various drugs in different time periods in one week.
As shown in figure 21 and figure, 13 one end of door closure is fixed therein a mesh division board 113 with flexible plastic structure 131
On, which can enable door closure 13 be hardly damaged, deform in the case where long-term repetition opens and closes；Door closure 13
Opening end be closed on another mesh division board 113 in a manner of back-off by damping.Specifically, door closure 13 is opened when door closure 13 is closed
End margin and another 113 outer end of mesh division board are opened, the two is blocked mutually by the damping of reverse buckling type structure, is closed with reaching door closure 13
It closes on another mesh division board 113.
As shown in figure 12, door-opening mechanism 2 includes motor, shaft 22 and three cams 23, and motor passes through gear 211 and shaft
22 connections, successively fixing sleeve is in shaft 22 in a manner of misplacing for three cams 23, so that motor be enable to drive cam 23；Each
The door closure 13 of medicine storage unit 12 on the corresponding drug storage turntable 11 of cam 23 opens or closes.
Cam 23 is equipped with the first magnet 3, and door closure 13 is equipped with the second magnet 4, on the door closure 13 in medicine storage unit 12
First magnet 3 of second magnet 4 on corresponding cam 23, corresponding door closure 13 are opened by magnetic force；In addition, on cam 23
Lug boss 231, which squeezes corresponding door closure 13, is closed door closure 13.As shown in Figure 13 to Figure 20, when work and outer layer turntable 103 is right
The cam 23 answered rotates, meanwhile, rotational speed of the outer layer turntable 103 to match with cam 23.When the first magnetic on cam 23
Iron 3 gradually with the second magnet 4 on the door closure 13 for corresponding to medicine storage unit 12 on outer layer turntable 103 close to when, the first magnet 3 and
Two magnet 4 are attracted each other, and corresponding door closure 13 is gradually pulled open under the action of the magnetic attraction, until door closure 13 is fully opened
When, which is located exactly at the position that one sets；At this point, the drug in the medicine storage unit 12 is fallen automatically by gravity
Under take for patient.The revolving speed that cam 23 matches each other with outer layer turntable 103 continues to relatively rotate, when convex on cam 23
It rising after portion 231 touches door closure 13, lug boss 231 can apply an active force to the door closure 13 in corresponding medicine storage unit 12, with
The door closure 13 is pushed to cover the track closed rotation, is closed until squeezing to 13 enclosing cover of door closure in the medicine storage unit 12.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, medicine box 20, including the drug administration mechanism 10 in shell 201 and shell 201.Medicine box 20, which is located at, to be filled
On electric pedestal 202, the charging interface of medicine box bottom is docked with charging base 202 so that charging base 202 can to medicine box 20 into
Row power supply.Preferably, a cavity 204 being connected to medicine box 20 is offered on charging base 202, plants a drawer in cavity 204
Box 203 is to accommodate the drug fallen from medicine box 20, and patient when needing to take medicine, take needed for can obtaining this time by pull-out drawer
Different types of drug and every kind of drug quantity.
As shown in Figure 13 to Figure 20, the medication of drug administration mechanism is comprised the following specific steps that: 1) being distributed by medication time
Successively drug is packed into the medicine storage unit 12 of corresponding drug storage turntable 11；2) 12 turns of medicine storage unit in corresponding drug storage turntable 11
When moving to a certain setting position, the second magnet 4 in medicine storage unit 12 is acted on by the first magnet 4 on door-opening mechanism 2, makes to correspond to
Medicine storage unit 12 door closure 13 open, drug by self weight fall；3) drug storage turntable 11 continues to rotate, right on door-opening mechanism 2
The door closure 13 that the lug boss 231 for the cam 23 answered squeezes medicine storage unit 12 closes door closure 13.
When using the medicine box 20 with the drug administration mechanism 10, user only needs the drug by variety classes and corresponding number
It is placed in medicine storage unit 12 in advance.When patient needs to take on time, it is only necessary to the drug for the secondary amounts fallen according to self weight of taking
?.Variety classes and the drug of corresponding number needed for facilitating administration person to plan as a whole patient；Meanwhile also patient being facilitated to take on time
The drug of one secondary amounts, prevent patient's mistake from taking, missing, mostly clothes and so on.
Drug administration mechanism provided by the utility model, medicine box and medication are described in detail above, herein
Specific case is applied to be expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above example is only intended to
Help understands the utility model and core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not taking off
Under the premise of from the utility model principle, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model, these improvement and modification
It also falls into the protection scope of the utility model claims.
Claims (9)
1. drug administration mechanism, which is characterized in that including being driven rotatable drug storage component and door-opening mechanism by power mechanism；Drug storage group
Part includes at least one drug storage turntable, and the periphery of the drug storage turntable is evenly distributed with multiple medicine storage units；The drug storage
Unit includes door closure that is openable or closing；When medicine storage unit turns to a certain setting position, door-opening mechanism is by medicine storage unit
Door closure is opened, and the drug in medicine storage unit falls automatically.
2. drug administration mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drug storage component include three drug storage turntables, three
A drug storage turntable Juxtaposition and Superimposition and fixed with each other.
3. drug administration mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that three drug storage turntables be divided into bottom turntable, in
Layer turntable or outer layer turntable, power mechanism are connect with bottom turntable.
4. drug administration mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drug storage turntable includes bottom plate, inner ring and lattice
Plate, inner ring are fixed on the inside of bottom plate, and mesh division board radial distribution is fixed on bottom plate, the bottom plate, inner ring, mesh division board and door
Lid constitutes the medicine storage unit.
5. drug administration mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described door closure one end is fixed with flexible plastic structure
Wherein on a mesh division board, the opening end of door closure is closed on another mesh division board in a manner of back-off by damping.
6. drug administration mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the door-opening mechanism includes motor, shaft and three
Cam, motor are connect by gear with shaft, and successively fixing sleeve is each convex in the shaft in a manner of misplacing for three cams
The door closure for taking turns the medicine storage unit on a corresponding drug storage turntable opens or closes.
7. drug administration mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the cam is equipped with the first magnet, the door
It covers and is equipped with the second magnet, first magnet of the second magnet on door closure in medicine storage unit on corresponding cam is corresponding
Door closure is opened by magnetic force；The lug boss on cam, which squeezes corresponding door closure, simultaneously is closed the door closure.
8. medicine box, which is characterized in that including the intracorporal drug administration mechanism as claimed in claim 1 of shell and shell.
9. medicine box according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the medicine box is located on charging base, and medicine box bottom is filled
Electrical interface is docked with charging base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821678965.6U CN209405262U (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | Drug administration mechanism and medicine box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821678965.6U CN209405262U (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | Drug administration mechanism and medicine box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209405262U true CN209405262U (en) | 2019-09-20 |
Family
ID=67932679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821678965.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209405262U (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | Drug administration mechanism and medicine box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209405262U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109316350A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-12 | 宁波创智未来电子科技有限公司 | Drug administration mechanism and medicine box and medication |
| CN111035567A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-04-21 | 广东工业大学 | Intelligent medicine box |
| CN111419704A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-17 | 合肥工业大学 | Novel intelligent medicine box |
-
2018
- 2018-10-16 CN CN201821678965.6U patent/CN209405262U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109316350A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-12 | 宁波创智未来电子科技有限公司 | Drug administration mechanism and medicine box and medication |
| CN109316350B (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2023-10-24 | 宁波创智未来电子科技有限公司 | Drug delivery mechanism, drug cassette and drug delivery method |
| CN111035567A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-04-21 | 广东工业大学 | Intelligent medicine box |
| CN111419704A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-17 | 合肥工业大学 | Novel intelligent medicine box |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190920 Termination date: 20211016 |