CN209398873U - A kind of adjusting shrinkage cavity device of hydraulic-driven - Google Patents
A kind of adjusting shrinkage cavity device of hydraulic-driven Download PDFInfo
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- CN209398873U CN209398873U CN201920052163.2U CN201920052163U CN209398873U CN 209398873 U CN209398873 U CN 209398873U CN 201920052163 U CN201920052163 U CN 201920052163U CN 209398873 U CN209398873 U CN 209398873U
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- shrinkage cavity
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of adjusting shrinkage cavity devices of hydraulic-driven, belong to industrial energy saving technical field.At present, existing adjusting shrinkage cavity is all made of the similar the same screw drive structure of valve, this structure on liquid, there is no problem, when being conveyed used in gas or Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid material, since the effect of moisture and oxygen is easy to happen corrosion, solid particle is also easy blocking rotary part, is substantially difficult to adjust again after a period of use.The utility model is simple using shrinkage cavity structure, no rotary driving part, and all movable parts move along a straight line in adjustment process, not will receive corrosion etc. and valve is caused not to be adjustable;It is driven using hydraulic device, labor intensity of operating staff is small;The simple low cost of structure, adjustable contraction valve opening are intuitively visible.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to industrial energy saving technical field, in particular to the adjusting shrinkage cavity device of a kind of hydraulic-driven is used for gas
The flow and flow deviation between multiple parallel pipelines are adjusted on body or Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid material conveying pipe.
Background technique
Pipeline gas or Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid material are often used in industrial production, often can also use multiple parallel pipes
Road conveying, therefore to adjust flow deviation there are commonly regulating valve or controllable registers, the disadvantage is that flow field change is big, restriction loss
Greatly;It is to adjust shrinkage cavity there are also a kind of mode, current existing adjusting shrinkage cavity is all made of the similar the same screw drive structure of valve,
This structure on liquid, there is no problem, when being used in gas or Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid material and conveying, due to moisture and oxygen
Effect is easy to happen corrosion, and solid particle is also easy blocking rotary part, is substantially difficult to adjust again after a period of use.Example
The adjusting shrinkage cavity used such as coal-fired station.The mode of coal-fired station's coal combustion mostly uses greatly coal dust firing method,
Raw coal is sent into coal pulverizer by which by feeder to be preheated, is ground, by the coal for meeting fineness requirement after separator
Powder and First air Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid pass through more primary wind pipes feeding hearth combustions.Due to the position of coal pulverizer and boiler-burner
Relationship is set, the distance of coal pulverizer to each coal burner is not identical, elbow quantity also has difference.So that each primary wind pipe length
There is very large deviation with resistance, causes the fuel quantity deviation into each coal burner very big.Therefore burning in furnace is influenced whether
With the uniformity of temperature, it will cause and wash away uneven water-cooling wall, boiler coke, boiler expansion, the blocking of primary wind and powder pipeline and two sides
The problems such as smoke temperature and big Temperature Deviation.In view of the above problems, relatively effective precautionary measures are to install to adjust in primary wind pipe
Shrinkage cavity is saved, First air leveling test is carried out during unit regulation or after major overhaul, the wind speed in each primary wind pipe is inclined
Difference is adjusted within prescribed limit.
The method that First air leveling uses is mainly " power station coal pulverizer and pulverized coal preparation system performance test " DLT467-2004
The method of interior 6.1.3 item " adjusts shrinkage cavity or the air door on primary air piping, so that each primary air piping maximum quantity of wind is opposite in the cold state
Deviation is not more than ± 5%." key of test is accurate measurement primary air piping maximum quantity of wind, calculate relative deviation.
Currently, the adjusting shrinkage cavity used is all made of the screw drive of similar manually-operated gate, due to the work of vapor and air
With being easy to corrode, coal dust can also block rotary part, therefore the shrinkage cavity structure newly installed can use one with normal regulating
Shrinkage cavity screw rod corrosion blocking can not just be adjusted again after the section time.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the disadvantages of the above prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of adjusting shrinkage cavities of hydraulic-driven
Device, structure is simple, adjusts without the valve element drive section part of the relative rotation such as screw rod, nut, and using fluid pressure drive device,
Adjusting is simple, adjustment speed is fast, personnel labor intensity is low.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of adjusting shrinkage cavity device of hydraulic-driven, adjusts multiple on gas or Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid material conveying pipe
Flow and flow deviation between parallel pipeline, including adjustable shrinkage device and fluid pressure drive device, the adjustable shrinkage device
Including adjust shrinkage cavity cabinet 1, adjust shrinkage cavity cabinet 1 in setting adjust shrinkage cavity spool 2, adjust shrinkage cavity spool 2 shrinkage cavity connection and
Aperture indicating arm 3, which is pierced by, adjusts shrinkage cavity cabinet 1, and the fluid pressure drive device includes hydraulic cylinder 4, and the connection of 4 one end of hydraulic cylinder is adjusted
Shrinkage cavity cabinet 1, the other end are connect with driving vertical bar 9, are arranged in parallel with driving cross bar 8 with hydraulic cylinder 4, are driven one end of cross bar 8
It is connect with the traversing through end of shrinkage cavity connection and aperture indicating arm 3, the other end is connect with driving vertical bar 9, the oil inlet of the hydraulic cylinder 4
Pass through a hydraulic oil pipe 11 respectively with oil outlet to connect with two hydraulic fluid ports of manual hydraulic device 10, the manual hydraulic device
10 have switching valve, are oil outlet by one of them in switching two hydraulic fluid port of Vavle switching, another is oil inlet.
Further, spool guide groove 14, the shrinkage cavity connection and aperture indicating arm are provided in the adjusting shrinkage cavity cabinet 1
3 move in the spool guide groove 14, described to adjust the seal valve seat being provided with outside shrinkage cavity cabinet 1 for fixed spool guide groove 14
13, shrinkage cavity connection and aperture indicating arm 3 are pierced by from seal valve seat 13 and adjust shrinkage cavity cabinet 1.
Further, the traversing through end of the shrinkage cavity connection and aperture indicating arm 3 is provided with driving cross bar connection bail 6, institute
State driving cross bar 8 one end be for driving cross bar connect bail 6 connection hook, the other end be for drive vertical bar 9
The ring of connection.
Further, setting hydraulic cylinder connects bail 5 outside the adjusting shrinkage cavity cabinet 1, described 4 one end of hydraulic cylinder be for
The hydraulic cylinder connecting hook 7 of the connection of bail 5 is connect with hydraulic cylinder, the other end is that the hydraulic cylinder for connecting with driving vertical bar 9 connects
Ring 15.
Further, described to adjust the two-flap type that shrinkage cavity spool 2 is abrasion-resistant stee production and translate spool, shrinkage cavity connection and
Aperture indicating arm 3 is made of stainless steel, and every clack valve core connects two shrinkage cavity connections and aperture indicating arm 3 outward.I.e. shrinkage cavity connects
It connects and aperture indicating arm 3 shares four, corresponding spool guide groove 14 and seal valve seat 13 also have four sets, adjust shrinkage cavity connection and open
Degree indicating arm 3 can indicate the practical aperture of valve, simple, intuitive.
Further, the both ends of the hydraulic oil pipe 11 are the oil inlet of the hydraulic cylinder 4 and to go out from closed quick union
Two hydraulic fluid ports of hydraulic fluid port and manual hydraulic device 10 are provided with to be connect with described from the matched self-sealing of closed quick union fastly
Connector, oil circuit is connected when pipe is inserted into oil inlet and outlet, and automatic airtight when pipe disconnects interface tube and oil inlet and outlet, oil will not leak
Out.
Further, the fluid pressure drive device is the auxiliary tool for adjusting shrinkage cavity, component is few, using modularization,
Shackle connection type, multiple adjustable shrinkage devices only need to configure 1~2 set.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: in the structure, adjustable shrinkage cavity is driven with fluid pressure drive device
Dynamic to adjust, shrinkage cavity structure is simple, and without rotation regulating mechanism or rotary part, maintenance is simple, all work in adjustment process
Dynamic component moves along a straight line, and not will receive corrosion etc. and causes valve is stuck not to be adjustable, can use reliably and with long-term.The present invention
It is driven using hydraulic device, labor intensity of operating staff is small;The configuration of the present invention is simple low cost;Adjustable contraction valve of the present invention is opened
Degree is intuitive visible.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the adjusting shrinkage cavity device of hydraulic-driven in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that shrinkage cavity is adjusted in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that a kind of adjusting shrinkage cavity device of hydraulic-driven and the positional structure of primary wind pipe are shown in the embodiment of the present invention
It is intended to.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of hydraulic device and hydraulic cylinder in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of 3 shrinkage cavity connection of component and aperture indicating arm in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is 5 connection ring hook structure schematic diagram of component in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is 6 connection ring hook structure schematic diagram of component in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is shrinkage cavity connection and aperture indicating arm and driving vertical bar attachment structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is hydraulic cylinder and driving vertical bar attachment structure schematic diagram.
In figure: adjusting shrinkage cavity cabinet 1, adjust shrinkage cavity spool 2, shrinkage cavity connection and aperture indicating arm 3, hydraulic cylinder 4, hydraulic cylinder
Connect bail 5, driving cross bar connection bail 6, hydraulic cylinder connecting hook 7, driving cross bar 8, driving vertical bar 9, manual hydraulic device 10,
Hydraulic oil pipe 11, pipeline 12, seal valve seat 13, spool guide groove 14, hydraulic cylinder connection ring 15.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing and by embodiment, and following embodiment is to this hair
Bright explanation and the invention is not limited to following embodiments.
A kind of adjusting shrinkage cavity device of hydraulic-driven of the present invention, including adjustable shrinkage device and fluid pressure drive device.With reference to
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, adjustable shrinkage device include adjusting shrinkage cavity cabinet 1, adjust setting in shrinkage cavity cabinet 1 and adjust shrinkage cavity valve
Core 2 and spool guide groove 14 adjust the two-flap type that shrinkage cavity spool 2 is abrasion-resistant stee production and translate spool, and every clack valve core connects two outward
Root shares four using the shrinkage cavity connection and aperture indicating arm 3, i.e. shrinkage cavity connection and aperture indicating arm 3 of stainless steel production.Each
Shrinkage cavity connection and aperture indicating arm 3 move in spool guide groove 14, adjust and are provided with outside shrinkage cavity cabinet 1 for fixed spool guide groove
14 seal valve seat 13, corresponding spool guide groove 14 and seal valve seat 13 also have four sets, shrinkage cavity connection and aperture indicating arm 3
It is pierced by from seal valve seat 13 and adjusts shrinkage cavity cabinet 1, and traversing through end is provided with driving cross bar connection bail 6, as shown in Figure 5.
Fluid pressure drive device includes hydraulic cylinder 4, and with reference to Fig. 6,4 one end of hydraulic cylinder is by hydraulic cylinder connecting hook 7 and adjusts contracting
The hydraulic cylinder connection bail 5 being arranged outside hole cabinet 1 connects, and with reference to Fig. 9, the other end passes through hydraulic cylinder connection ring 15 and driving vertical bar
9 connections.
Two driving cross bars 8 are arranged in parallel with hydraulic cylinder 4, with reference to Fig. 7, driving 8 one end of cross bar is for horizontal with driving
Bar connects the hook that bail 6 connects, and realizes the connection of the traversing through end with shrinkage cavity connection and aperture indicating arm 3, with reference to Fig. 8, driving
8 other end of cross bar is the ring for connecting with driving vertical bar 9, realizes the connection with driving vertical bar 9.
The oil inlet and oil outlet of hydraulic cylinder 4 pass through two oil an of hydraulic oil pipe 11 Yu manual hydraulic device 10 respectively
Mouth connection, manual hydraulic device 10 have switching valve, are oil outlet by one of them in switching two hydraulic fluid port of Vavle switching,
Another is oil inlet.Wherein, the both ends of hydraulic oil pipe 11 are from closed quick union, the oil inlet and oil outlet of hydraulic cylinder 4
And two hydraulic fluid ports of manual hydraulic device 10 be provided with from the matched self-sealing quick union of closed quick union, pipe
Oil circuit is connected when being inserted into oil inlet and outlet, and automatic airtight when pipe disconnects interface tube and oil inlet and outlet, oil will not leak out.
4 one end of hydraulic cylinder is the hydraulic cylinder connecting hook 7 connecting with cabinet 1, and one end is the ring of connection driving vertical bar 9;It drives
Dynamic vertical bar 9 is a high-intensitive rod iron;Driving 8 one end of cross bar is the hook connecting with shrinkage cavity connection and aperture indicating arm 3, one end
For the ring of connection driving vertical bar 9.
Using the shrinkage cavity adjusting method of above-mentioned hydraulic-driven, process is as follows:
The adjustable contraction is needed on the gas or Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid pipeline 12 that adjust according to being installed to shown in Fig. 3.
When needing to be adjusted, fluid pressure drive device is ready to first, in accordance with shown in Fig. 4, hydraulic cylinder 4 and hand-hydraulic are filled
Set the 10 oil inlet and outlet connection of hydraulic oil pipe 11.Using 10 driving hydraulic cylinder 4 of manual driving device, observing hydraulic cylinder movement is
It is no normal, switch manual driving device switching valve, reuse 10 driving hydraulic cylinder 4 of manual driving device, observation hydraulic cylinder is dynamic
Whether normal make.If movement is normal, hydraulic cylinder hook 7 is suspended in shrinkage cavity hydraulic cylinder shackle as shown in Figure 5.Respectively will
Two driving cross bars 8 are suspended in the shackle 6 of shrinkage cavity connection and aperture indicating arm 3.Hydraulic cylinder 4 when adjusting hydraulic cylinder length
With the equal length of driving cross bar 8, vertical bar 9 will be driven according to the connection for sequentially passing through driving cross bar 8 and hydraulic cylinder 4 shown in Fig. 4
Ring.Adjustable contraction can be adjusted with the driving of manual hydraulic device 10 after connecting, manual hydraulic device 10 can be passed through
Switching valve, switching valve opening and pass valve, can pass through shrinkage cavity connection and aperture indicating arm observes the aperture of valve.Shrinkage cavity spool 2
After adjusting required aperture, driving vertical bar 9 is removed first, then driving cross bar 8 is removed, finally removes hydraulic cylinder,
Use completion.
It is any to be familiar with although the present invention is disclosed as above with embodiment, its protection scope being not intended to limit the invention
The technical staff of this technology changes and retouches made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, should belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of adjusting shrinkage cavity device of hydraulic-driven, adjusted on gas or Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid material conveying pipe it is multiple simultaneously
Flow and flow deviation between row pipeline, including adjustable shrinkage device and fluid pressure drive device, which is characterized in that described adjustable
Shrinkage cavity device includes adjusting shrinkage cavity cabinet (1), adjusts setting in shrinkage cavity cabinet (1) and adjusts shrinkage cavity spool (2), adjusts shrinkage cavity spool
(2) shrinkage cavity connection and aperture indicating arm (3), which is pierced by, adjusts shrinkage cavity cabinet (1), and the fluid pressure drive device includes hydraulic cylinder
(4), hydraulic cylinder (4) one end connection adjusts shrinkage cavity cabinet (1), and the other end is connect with driving vertical bar (9), parallel with hydraulic cylinder (4)
It is provided with driving cross bar (8), one end of driving cross bar (8) is connect with the traversing through end of shrinkage cavity connection and aperture indicating arm (3), another
End is connect with driving vertical bar (9), and the oil inlet and oil outlet of the hydraulic cylinder (4) pass through a hydraulic oil pipe (11) and hand respectively
Two hydraulic fluid ports of hydrodynamic pressure device (10) connect, and the manual hydraulic device (10) has switching valve, by switching Vavle switching its
One of them in two hydraulic fluid ports is oil outlet, another is oil inlet.
2. the adjusting shrinkage cavity device of hydraulic-driven according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adjusting shrinkage cavity cabinet (1)
In be provided with spool guide groove (14), the movement in the spool guide groove (14) of the shrinkage cavity connection and aperture indicating arm (3) is described
Adjust the seal valve seat (13) being provided with outside shrinkage cavity cabinet (1) for fixed spool guide groove (14), shrinkage cavity connection and aperture instruction
Bar (3) is pierced by seal valve seat (13) adjusts shrinkage cavity cabinet (1).
3. the adjusting shrinkage cavity device of hydraulic-driven according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shrinkage cavity connection and aperture refer to
Show that the traversing through end of bar (3) is provided with driving cross bar connection bail (6), one end of driving cross bar (8) is for horizontal with driving
Bar connects the hook of bail (6) connection, and the other end is the ring for connecting with driving vertical bar (9).
4. the adjusting shrinkage cavity device of hydraulic-driven according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adjusting shrinkage cavity cabinet (1)
Outer setting hydraulic cylinder connects bail (5), and described hydraulic cylinder (4) one end is for connecting the hydraulic of bail (5) connection with hydraulic cylinder
Cylinder connecting hook (7), the other end are the hydraulic cylinder connection ring (15) for connecting with driving vertical bar (9).
5. the adjusting shrinkage cavity device of hydraulic-driven according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adjusting shrinkage cavity spool (2)
Spool, the shrinkage cavity connection and aperture indicating arm (3) are translated using stainless steel production, every clack valve for the two-flap type of abrasion-resistant stee production
Core connects two shrinkage cavity connections and aperture indicating arm (3) outward.
6. the adjusting shrinkage cavity device of hydraulic-driven according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two of the hydraulic oil pipe (11)
End is from closed quick union, the oil inlet and oil outlet of the hydraulic cylinder (4) and two oil of manual hydraulic device (10)
Mouth is provided with described from the matched self-sealing quick union of closed quick union.
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CN201920052163.2U CN209398873U (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | A kind of adjusting shrinkage cavity device of hydraulic-driven |
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CN201920052163.2U CN209398873U (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | A kind of adjusting shrinkage cavity device of hydraulic-driven |
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CN209398873U true CN209398873U (en) | 2019-09-17 |
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