CN209390894U - A kind of silkworm moth emergence collecting cart and silkworm moth emergence collection device - Google Patents

A kind of silkworm moth emergence collecting cart and silkworm moth emergence collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209390894U
CN209390894U CN201821925002.1U CN201821925002U CN209390894U CN 209390894 U CN209390894 U CN 209390894U CN 201821925002 U CN201821925002 U CN 201821925002U CN 209390894 U CN209390894 U CN 209390894U
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China
Prior art keywords
bed
silkworm moth
cocoon
chassis
collecting cart
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CN201821925002.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宁
王景峰
冯杰明
穆楠
付斌
杨光
罗明
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Beijing Miyun District Plant Protection And Quarantine Station
Beijing Yi Ring Natural Enemy Agricultural Technology Service Co
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Beijing Miyun District Plant Protection And Quarantine Station
Beijing Yi Ring Natural Enemy Agricultural Technology Service Co
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Abstract

This disclosure relates to a kind of silkworm moth emergence collecting cart and silkworm moth emergence collection device, the collecting cart includes car body, the car body include be located above educate cocoon bed placed layer and educate below cocoon bed placed layer positioned at described for collecting the silkworm moth collecting layer of silkworm moth, the cocoon bed placed layer of educating is provided with the placement mechanism for educating cocoon bed for placing multiple silkworm moths that are used to sprout wings, cocoon edge of bed bed surface direction is educated described in multiple to be parallel to each other and be vertically arranged, the first gap of the Sao E mechanism for sweeping lower silkworm moth is formed through between adjacent bed surface, first gap passes through the second gap being disposed below and is connected to the silkworm moth collecting layer.It is time saving and energy saving, efficient and convenient that the collecting cart of the disclosure has the advantages that.

Description

A kind of silkworm moth emergence collecting cart and silkworm moth emergence collection device
Technical field
This disclosure relates to which silkworm moth cultivates field, and in particular, to a kind of silkworm moth emergence collecting cart and silkworm moth, which sprout wings, collects dress It sets.
Background technique
The mode of the silkworm moth cultivation that China breeds silkworms with a long history, traditional educated cocoon bed and generally use plane setting, occupies face Product is larger, and needs to artificially collect after silkworm moth emergence, and large labor intensity is time-consuming and laborious.Although occurring educating the suspension of cocoon bed at present The warming cocoons of setting educates moth device, but device falls off in the presence of hook in this, bracket fracture and personnel operate asking for the accident caused Topic, it is usually necessary to use manually sweep mode that is lower or collecting by hand to collect emergence silkworm moth, such mode after silkworm moth sprouts wings Take time and effort, working efficiency it is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of the disclosure be in order to solve the problems, such as silkworm moth sprout wings after collect time-consuming and laborious, large labor intensity, low efficiency, A kind of silkworm moth emergence collecting cart and silkworm moth emergence collection device are provided.
To achieve the goals above, disclosure first aspect provides a kind of silkworm moth emergence collecting cart, and the collecting cart includes Car body, the car body include be located above educate cocoon bed placed layer and educate below cocoon bed placed layer positioned at described for collecting silkworm The silkworm moth collecting layer of moth, the cocoon bed placed layer of educating are provided with the placement mechanism for educating cocoon bed for placing multiple silkworm moths that are used to sprout wings, Cocoon edge of bed bed surface direction is educated described in multiple to be parallel to each other and be vertically arranged, and is formed through between adjacent bed surface for sweeping lower silkworm moth Sao E mechanism the first gap, first gap passes through the second gap for being disposed below and the silkworm moth collecting layer and connects It is logical.
Optionally, the placement mechanism includes that the first chassis and a plurality of cocoon bed of educating being set on first chassis are fixed Frame.
Optionally, described to educate the level trough and vertical slots that cocoon bed fixed frame includes L-shaped connection, the two-phase for educating cocoon bed Adjacent side is respectively embedded into the level trough and vertical slots, and second gap is formed between the level trough.
Optionally, the adjacent vertical slots are connected by the first connector.
Optionally, it is described educate cocoon bed placed layer and be parallel to the two sides for educating cocoon bed bed surface and be provided with connection described first connect Second connector of fitting and the first chassis.
Optionally, the silkworm moth collecting layer include be arranged at intervals at second chassis educated below cocoon bed placed layer and The third connector of the second chassis Yu cocoon bed placed layer is connected, second chassis passes through third connector and first chassis It is connected.
Optionally, the silkworm moth catch tray that can be taken off is placed between first chassis and the second chassis.
Optionally, the collecting cart further includes the wheel being connected to below the car body, and the wheel is universal wheel.
Disclosure second aspect provides a kind of silkworm moth emergence collection device, and the silkworm moth emergence collection device includes the disclosure What first aspect provided educates cocoon bed and collecting cart.
Optionally, the cocoon bed of educating includes bed body and lid, offers opening by silkworm moth in the bed body and lid Hole.
Through the above technical solutions, the silkworm moth emergence collecting cart of the disclosure can it is time saving and energy saving, efficiently collect emergence silkworm Moth.
Other feature and advantage of the disclosure will the following detailed description will be given in the detailed implementation section.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is and to constitute part of specification for providing further understanding of the disclosure, with following tool Body embodiment is used to explain the disclosure together, but does not constitute the limitation to the disclosure.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the specific embodiment for the silkworm moth emergence collection device that the disclosure provides.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the specific embodiment for the silkworm moth emergence collecting cart that the disclosure provides.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for the specific embodiment for educating cocoon bed that the disclosure provides.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for another specific embodiment for educating cocoon bed that the disclosure provides.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the specific embodiment for the Sao E mechanism that the disclosure provides.
Description of symbols
1 car body 11 educates 12 silkworm moth collecting layer of cocoon bed placed layer
2 placement mechanism, 21 first chassis 22 educates cocoon bed fixed frame
23 second chassis
221 level trough, 222 vertical slots
3 first gap, 4 second gap, 5 first connector
6 second connector, 7 third connector, 8 wheel
9 silkworm moth catch trays
10 educate 101 bed body of cocoon bed, 102 lid
103 aperture, 104 clamping device, 105 reinforcing rib
106 framework, 107 silk screen
100 Sao E mechanism, 111 vertical rack, 112 horizon bar
113 sweep moth bar
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment of the attached drawing to the disclosure.It should be understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is only used for describing and explaining the disclosure, is not limited to the disclosure.
In the disclosure, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, the noun of locality used such as " upper and lower " typically refer to relative to The direction of the car body of the collecting cart of the disclosure.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, disclosure first aspect provides a kind of silkworm moth emergence collecting cart, which includes car body 1, Car body 1 include be located above educate cocoon bed placed layer 11 and positioned at educating below cocoon bed placed layer 11 for collecting the silkworm moth of silkworm moth Collecting layer 12 educates cocoon bed placed layer 11 and is provided with the placement mechanism 2, Duo Geyu for educating cocoon bed 10 for placing multiple silkworm moths that are used to sprout wings Cocoon bed 10 is parallel to each other and is vertically arranged along bed surface direction, is formed through between adjacent bed surface and sweeps moth machine for sweep lower silkworm moth First gap 3 of structure 100, the first gap 3 pass through the second gap 4 being disposed below and are connected to silkworm moth collecting layer 12.
Sao E mechanism 100 refers to the mechanism for will educate under the silkworm moth on 10 bed surface of cocoon bed is swept, by the way that the first gap 3 is arranged The moth bar of sweeping for being conducive to Sao E mechanism 100 moves up and down, as shown in figure 5, Sao E mechanism 100 may include vertical rack 111, can Moth bar 113 is swept with the horizon bar 112 that moves up and down along vertical rack 111 and be connected on horizon bar more, sweeps 113 edge of moth bar Axial horizontal extension and one end is connected with horizon bar, the other end is free end.The adjacent spacing swept between moth bar 113, which is slightly larger than, educates The horizontal width of cocoon bed 10, thus sweep moth bar 113 with educate 10 bed surface of cocoon bed and do not contact and silkworm moth can be swept down, sweep moth bar 113 Diameter is slightly less than 3 horizontal width of the first gap, adjacent educates cocoon bed 10 so as to move up and down while sweeping down along the first gap 3 Silkworm moth on bed surface.Horizon bar 112 can be public by lifting motor and a variety of this field institutes of rack gear or rotating electric machine and chain etc. The mechanism known is gone up and down along vertical rack 111, and the disclosure no longer specifically repeats.
Through the above technical solutions, placement mechanism 2, shape between the adjacent bed surface for educating cocoon bed 10 can be fastened on by educating cocoon bed 10 At the first gap, Sao E mechanism passes through under moving up and down and can sweeping the silkworm moth of emergence in the first gap 3 for educating cocoon bed 10;Quilt Silkworm moth under sweeping is collected in silkworm moth collecting layer 12 by the second gap 4.Collecting cart provided by the disclosure may be implemented certainly Dynamicization sweeps moth process, greatly reduces labor intensity, and time saving and energy saving, work efficiency is high.Meanwhile the collecting cart of the disclosure not only may be used Using the equipment as silkworm moth is collected, the moth stage can also be educated as moth equipment is educated in warming cocoons, can will educate cocoon bed 10 and be placed in receipts Warming cocoons is carried out on collection vehicle and educates moth process, and warming cocoons carries out silkworm moth collection process after the completion of educating the moth stage directly on collecting cart, avoids Educate the unnecessary movement of cocoon bed 10, the advantage with modular operation.
According to the disclosure, as shown in Fig. 2, placement mechanism 2 may include the first chassis 21 and be set on the first chassis 21 A plurality of educate cocoon bed fixed frame 22.Preferably, level trough 221 that cocoon bed fixed frame 22 may include L-shaped connection and vertical is educated Slot 222, two adjacent edges for educating cocoon bed 10 can be respectively embedded into level trough 221 and vertical slots 222 so as to educate the engaging of cocoon bed 10 admittedly It is fixed, the second gap 4 can be formed between level trough 221, educated cocoon bed placed layer 11 and silkworm moth collecting layer 12 and connected by the second gap 4 It is logical, the silkworm moth fallen via the first gap 3 is collected in silkworm moth collecting layer 12 by the second gap 4.Wherein, the first chassis 21 can be the rectangular frame of closure, and the both ends of every level trough 221 for educating cocoon bed fixed frame 22 are respectively fixedly connected in length On two opposite sides of square frame, a plurality of level trough 221 parallel interval on rectangular frame is arranged to form the second gap 4, vertical slots 222 are connected on the square frame of 221 one end of level trough.
In order to improve the security performance of placement mechanism 2, keeps vertical slots 222 more firm sturdy, avoid the damage that fractures, such as scheme Shown in 2, adjacent upright slot 222 can be connected by the first connector 5.Wherein, the first connector 5 can be metallic rod, first The position that connector 5 is arranged in vertical slots 222 is not specifically limited, as long as being capable of fixing connection vertical slots 222.
According to the disclosure, educates the two sides of 10 bed surface of cocoon bed as shown in Fig. 2, educating cocoon bed placed layer 11 and being parallel to and can be set Connect the second connector 6 of the first connector 5 and the first chassis 21.In a kind of specific embodiment of the disclosure, second connects Fitting 6 can be set up in the side perpendicular to the first chassis to improve the stability of car body, for example, square frame, and the party Knob can also be connected on the outside of shape frame.
According to the disclosure, as shown in Fig. 2, silkworm moth collecting layer 12 may include being arranged at intervals to educate 11 lower section of cocoon bed placed layer The second chassis 23 and connection the second chassis 23 and cocoon bed placed layer 11 third connector 7, the second chassis 23 can pass through Third connector 7 is connected with the first chassis 21.First chassis 21 is fixedly connected by third connector 7 with the second chassis 23, and with Silkworm moth collecting layer 12 is collectively formed in first chassis 21 and the second chassis 23, it is preferable that the first chassis 21 and the second chassis 23 Think square frame, four cylinders that third connector 7 can be vertically arranged, and both ends respectively with the first chassis 21 and second The bending place of chassis 23 is fixedly connected so that car body is more firm.
In order to collect silkworm moth more conveniently, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, between the first chassis 21 and the second chassis 23 It is placed with the silkworm moth catch tray 9 that can be taken off.Preferably, in order to make the silkworm moth dry cleansing being collected into, the bottom surface of silkworm moth catch tray 9 On the hole that size is less than silkworm moth can be set, the urine to avoid silkworm moth accumulates on silkworm moth catch tray 9 and influences silkworm moth product Matter.Specifically, silkworm moth under sweeping through Sao E mechanism passes through the second gap 4 by centralized collection into silkworm moth catch tray 9, sweeps moth completion By silkworm moth catch tray 9, the silkworm moth in disk focuses on again after extracting out in silkworm moth collecting layer 12 afterwards, therefore silkworm moth is collected Process is highly efficient convenient.
According to the disclosure, as shown in Figure 1, collecting cart can also include the wheel 8 for being connected to 1 lower section of car body, wheel 8 is preferred For universal wheel, quantity be it is multiple, preferably 4, to realize the flexible mobile of collecting cart and position.
Disclosure second aspect provides a kind of silkworm moth emergence collection device, which includes the disclosure On the one hand what is provided educates cocoon bed 10 and collecting cart.
The advantage that there is the silkworm moth emergence collection device of the disclosure warming cocoons to educate the integrated operation that moth and emergence silkworm moth are collected, Specifically, cocoon bed 10 can will be educated first and is placed on collecting cart heat and educates cocoon process, after silkworm moth sprouts wings, then will be loaded Have the collecting cart for educating cocoon bed 10 of emergence silkworm moth push at Sao E mechanism carry out automation sweep moth processing, warming cocoons educate the moth stage with Silkworm moth emergence collection phase is completed on collecting cart, and the step of silkworm moth educates cocoon, collects is reduced, and time saving and energy saving, labor intensity is low, Work efficiency is high.
It is mutual can to educate cocoon bed for eight groups as shown in Fig. 2, educating cocoon bed fixed frame can be eight for a kind of embodiment It is placed on collecting cart every ground, is then arranged together multiple groups collecting cart, save space, it is mobile flexible, it is easy to operate, it is time saving It is laborsaving.
According to the disclosure, as shown in figure 3, educating cocoon bed 10 may include bed body 101 and lid 102, bed body 101 and lid Offering on 102 can be by the aperture 103 of silkworm moth, so that emergence silkworm moth can drill out from aperture, bed body 101 and lid It can be by being connected for both fixed clamping device 104, the two to link together and convenient for disassembly and assembly between 102.Make Silk cocoon is routed in bed body 101 by the used time, is then covered lid 102 and is closed, and clamping device 104 is made to be engaged bed body 101 and lid 102, cocoon bed will be educated and be put on collecting cart, the silkworm moth after hatching climbs out of from aperture 103.
A kind of embodiment, as shown in figure 5, bed body 101 and/or lid 102 may include rectangular framework 106, setting The reinforcing rib 105 of silk screen 107 and connection 106 relative edge of framework in the opening of framework 106, the mesh of silk screen 107 can be institute Aperture 103 is stated, structural strength and stability can be improved by reinforcing rib 105.
The preferred embodiment of the disclosure is described in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, still, the disclosure is not limited to above-mentioned reality The detail in mode is applied, in the range of the technology design of the disclosure, a variety of letters can be carried out to the technical solution of the disclosure Monotropic type, these simple variants belong to the protection scope of the disclosure.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance In the case where shield, can be combined in any appropriate way, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the disclosure to it is various can No further explanation will be given for the combination of energy.
In addition, any combination can also be carried out between a variety of different embodiments of the disclosure, as long as it is without prejudice to originally Disclosed thought equally should be considered as disclosure disclosure of that.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of silkworm moth emergence collecting cart, which is characterized in that the collecting cart includes car body (1), and the car body (1) includes position Cocoon bed placed layer (11) is educated and positioned at cocoon bed placed layer (11) lower section of educating for collecting the silkworm moth collection of silkworm moth in top Layer (12), the cocoon bed placed layer (11) of educating are provided with the placement mechanism for educating cocoon bed (10) for placing multiple silkworm moths that are used to sprout wings (2), it is multiple it is described educate cocoon bed (10) and be parallel to each other and be vertically arranged along bed surface direction, be formed through and be used between adjacent bed surface The first gap (3) of the Sao E mechanism (100) of lower silkworm moth is swept, first gap (3) passes through the second gap being disposed below (4) it is connected to the silkworm moth collecting layer (12).
2. collecting cart according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the placement mechanism (2) include the first chassis (21) and Be set on first chassis (21) a plurality of educates cocoon bed fixed frame (22).
3. collecting cart according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cocoon bed fixed frame (22) of educating includes L-shaped connection Level trough (221) and vertical slots (222), two adjacent edges for educating cocoon bed (10) be respectively embedded into the level trough (221) and In vertical slots (222), second gap (4) is formed between the level trough (221).
4. collecting cart according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the adjacent vertical slots (222) pass through the first connector (5) it is connected.
5. collecting cart according to claim 4, which is characterized in that it is described educate cocoon bed placed layer (11) and be parallel to described educate cocoon The two sides of bed (10) bed surface are provided with the second connector (6) for connecting first connector (5) and the first chassis (21).
6. collecting cart according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the silkworm moth collecting layer (12) includes being arranged at intervals at institute It states and educates the second chassis below cocoon bed placed layer (11) (23) and connect the of the second chassis (23) and cocoon bed placed layer (11) Three connectors (7), second chassis (23) are connected by third connector (7) with first chassis (21).
7. collecting cart according to claim 6, which is characterized in that between first chassis (21) and the second chassis (23) It is placed with the silkworm moth catch tray (9) that can be taken off.
8. collecting cart according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the collecting cart further includes being connected to the car body (1) The wheel (8) of lower section, the wheel (8) are universal wheel.
9. a kind of silkworm moth emergence collection device, which is characterized in that the silkworm moth emergence collection device includes appointing in claim 1-8 Cocoon bed (10) and collecting cart are educated described in meaning one.
10. silkworm moth emergence collection device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the cocoon bed (10) of educating includes bed body (101) and lid (102) aperture (103) by silkworm moth, is offered on the bed body (101) and lid (102).
CN201821925002.1U 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of silkworm moth emergence collecting cart and silkworm moth emergence collection device Active CN209390894U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111134096A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-12 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广站 Method for producing seeds of castor silkworm stock and common stock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111134096A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-12 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广站 Method for producing seeds of castor silkworm stock and common stock

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