CN209388052U - Visual angle is uniformly without crosstalk integration imaging 3D display device - Google Patents
Visual angle is uniformly without crosstalk integration imaging 3D display device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209388052U CN209388052U CN201920226558.XU CN201920226558U CN209388052U CN 209388052 U CN209388052 U CN 209388052U CN 201920226558 U CN201920226558 U CN 201920226558U CN 209388052 U CN209388052 U CN 209388052U
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- pinhole array
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- rectangular pinhole
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- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses visual angles uniformly without crosstalk integration imaging 3D display device, including display screen and rectangle pinhole array;Rectangle pinhole array is placed in parallel with display screen, and corresponding alignment;The hole wall of rectangle pin hole is light-absorption layer in rectangle pinhole array;Display screen is for showing image primitive;The light that each image primitive issues can only be by pin hole corresponding with the image primitive, and cannot be by other pin holes, to eliminate crosstalk.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an integrated formation of image 3D shows, more specifically says, the utility model relates to an even no integrated formation of image 3D display device that crosstalks of visual angle.
Background
The integrated imaging 3D display technology is a true 3D display technology without any vision-aid device. The technology has the characteristic of being watched by naked eyes, the recording and displaying processes are relatively simple, and the technology can display full-parallax and full-true-color stereo images, and is one of hot spot technologies of 3D display at present. However, crosstalk and viewing angle non-uniformity remain one of the major factors limiting the wide application of integrated imaging 3D displays.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a crosstalk-free integrated imaging 3D display device with uniform visual angle, as shown in attached figures 1 and 2, which is characterized by comprising a display screen and a rectangular pinhole array; the rectangular pinhole array is arranged in parallel with the display screen and is correspondingly aligned with the display screen; the horizontal aperture width of the pinholes in the rectangular pinhole array iswThe vertical aperture width of the pinholes in the rectangular pinhole arrayvCalculated from the following formula:
(1)
wherein,pthe pitch of the rectangular pinhole from the picture element,gthe distance between the rectangular pinhole array and the display screen,mthe number of rectangular pinholes in the horizontal direction in the rectangular pinhole array,nthe number of rectangular pinholes in the vertical direction in the rectangular pinhole array,lis the viewing distance;
horizontal thickness of rectangular pinhole arrayaAnd vertical thicknessbRespectively as follows:
(2)
(3)
horizontal viewing angle of integrated imaging 3D display deviceθ 1And vertical viewing angleθ 2The following were used:
(4)
the hole wall of a rectangular pinhole in the rectangular pinhole array is a light absorption layer; the display screen is used for displaying the image elements; the light from each picture element can only pass through the pinhole corresponding to that picture element and not through other pinholes, thereby eliminating crosstalk.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the crosstalk-free integrated imaging 3D display device with uniform view angles reasonably sets the horizontal and vertical aperture widths of the rectangular pinhole arrays and the horizontal and vertical thicknesses of the rectangular pinhole arrays, so that light rays passing through each rectangular pinhole only illuminate corresponding image elements, and the horizontal viewing view angle is equal to the vertical viewing view angle; in addition, the hole wall of the rectangular pinhole in the rectangular pinhole array is set to be a light absorption layer, so that light is prevented from reflecting through the hole wall to illuminate other image elements, and therefore crosstalk is thoroughly eliminated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is the structure and horizontal direction parameter diagram of the integrated imaging 3D display device of the utility model
FIG. 2 is the structure and vertical parameter diagram of the integrated imaging 3D display device of the present invention
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1. display screen, 2. rectangular pinhole array.
It should be understood that the above-described figures are merely schematic and are not drawn to scale.
Detailed Description
The following describes in detail an exemplary embodiment of the uniform-viewing-angle crosstalk-free integrated imaging 3D display device of the present invention, and the present invention is further described in detail. It is necessary to point out here that the following examples are only used for further illustration of the present invention, and should not be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and modifications to the present invention according to the above-mentioned contents of the present invention, and still fall into the scope of the present invention.
A crosstalk-free integrated imaging 3D display device with a uniform viewing angle, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, is characterized by comprising a display screen and a rectangular pinhole array; the rectangular pinhole array is arranged in parallel with the display screen and is correspondingly aligned with the display screen; the horizontal aperture width of the pinholes in the rectangular pinhole array iswThe vertical aperture width of the pinholes in the rectangular pinhole arrayvCalculated from the following formula:
(1)
wherein,pthe pitch of the rectangular pinhole from the picture element,gthe distance between the rectangular pinhole array and the display screen,mthe number of rectangular pinholes in the horizontal direction in the rectangular pinhole array,nthe number of rectangular pinholes in the vertical direction in the rectangular pinhole array,lis the viewing distance;
horizontal thickness of rectangular pinhole arrayaAnd vertical thicknessbRespectively as follows:
(2)
(3)
horizontal viewing angle of integrated imaging 3D display deviceθ 1And vertical viewing angleθ 2The following were used:
(4)
the hole wall of a rectangular pinhole in the rectangular pinhole array is a light absorption layer; the display screen is used for displaying the image elements; the light from each picture element can only pass through the pinhole corresponding to that picture element and not through other pinholes, thereby eliminating crosstalk.
The micro-image array and the rectangular pinhole array both comprise 20 × 10 units, and the pitch of the rectangular pinholes and the image elements isp=5mm, horizontal aperture width of rectangular pinhole isw=1mm, the distance between the rectangular pinhole array and the display screen isg=3mm, viewing distancelIf the width of the vertical aperture of the rectangular pinhole array is 1.5mm as calculated by equation (1) and the horizontal thickness of the rectangular pinhole array is calculated by equations (2) and (3) =300mmaAnd vertical thicknessb1.5mm and 2.6mm, respectively, and the horizontal viewing angle is calculated from the formula (4)θ 1And vertical viewing angleθ 2Are all 54 degrees.
Claims (1)
1. The crosstalk-free integrated imaging 3D display device with a uniform visual angle is characterized by comprising a display screen and a rectangular pinhole array; the rectangular pinhole array is arranged in parallel with the display screen and is correspondingly aligned with the display screen; the horizontal aperture width of the pinholes in the rectangular pinhole array iswThe vertical aperture width of the pinholes in the rectangular pinhole arrayvCalculated from the following formula:
wherein,pthe pitch of the rectangular pinhole from the picture element,gthe distance between the rectangular pinhole array and the display screen,mthe number of rectangular pinholes in the horizontal direction in the rectangular pinhole array,nthe number of rectangular pinholes in the vertical direction in the rectangular pinhole array,lis the viewing distance;
horizontal thickness of rectangular pinhole arrayaAnd vertical thicknessbRespectively as follows:
horizontal viewing angle of integrated imaging 3D display deviceθ 1And vertical viewing angleθ 2The following were used:
the hole wall of a rectangular pinhole in the rectangular pinhole array is a light absorption layer; the display screen is used for displaying the image elements; the light from each picture element can only pass through the pinhole corresponding to that picture element and not through other pinholes, thereby eliminating crosstalk.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920226558.XU CN209388052U (en) | 2019-02-24 | 2019-02-24 | Visual angle is uniformly without crosstalk integration imaging 3D display device |
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CN201920226558.XU CN209388052U (en) | 2019-02-24 | 2019-02-24 | Visual angle is uniformly without crosstalk integration imaging 3D display device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112859375A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-05-28 | 成都工业学院 | Wide-view-angle integrated imaging 3D display method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112859375A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-05-28 | 成都工业学院 | Wide-view-angle integrated imaging 3D display method |
CN112859375B (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2022-11-08 | 成都航空职业技术学院 | Wide-view-angle integrated imaging 3D display method |
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Granted publication date: 20190913 |