CN209386964U - A kind of three-dimensional coordinate building instrument - Google Patents

A kind of three-dimensional coordinate building instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209386964U
CN209386964U CN201920231430.2U CN201920231430U CN209386964U CN 209386964 U CN209386964 U CN 209386964U CN 201920231430 U CN201920231430 U CN 201920231430U CN 209386964 U CN209386964 U CN 209386964U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
top plate
probe
pedestal
clamping wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920231430.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜丽美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhi University
Original Assignee
Changzhi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhi University filed Critical Changzhi University
Priority to CN201920231430.2U priority Critical patent/CN209386964U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209386964U publication Critical patent/CN209386964U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of three-dimensional coordinates to construct instrument, including pedestal, top plate, guide post and data processor, the bottom plate and top plate are equipped with ring-shaped guide rail, scan arm is embedded in the ring-shaped guide rail, the scan arm can be slided along the ring-shaped guide rail, multiple coordinates are equipped on the scan arm vertically to pop one's head in, the guide post is set between pedestal and top plate in cruciform symmetry, guide rail is equipped on the guide post vertically, telescopic supporting rod is embedded in the guide rail, the end of the telescopic supporting rod is hinged with clamping wheel, probe aperture is radially equipped on the clamping wheel, flexible coordinate probe is equipped in the probe aperture, the flexible coordinate probe and coordinate probe are electrically connected with the data processor.The utility model has the beneficial effects that: structure is simple without check frequency, work efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of three-dimensional coordinate building instrument
Technical field
The utility model relates to three-dimensional scanning device technical fields, more specifically, are related to a kind of three-dimensional coordinate building instrument.
Background technique
3-D scanning technology is a kind of contactless modeling work.Benefit most outstanding be exactly obtain shape without The original looks of object are destroyed because of contact, this object fragile for many precious historical relics, comparison has extremely important Meaning.And there are many object original part volumes very huge, the digitlization of computer is only just able to achieve by 3D scanner Modeling.The principle of spatial digitizer is very simple: taking some points on scanned object surface, calculates between these points and scanner Distance can obtain the profile of scanned object when the point of measurement is enough, these put to establish between adjacent contact, It is exactly the model of 3 D stereo.Existing 3-D scanning technology is mostly that object is divided into several layers, is scanned to each layer, is led to The clamping device of normal sweep mechanism and object under test is relative complex, this also has led to research and development and manufacturing cost is relatively high.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, provides a kind of three-dimensional coordinate building instrument, utilizes annular Mobile scan arm and the internal clamping wheel coordinating operation for being equipped with flexible coordinate probe, detection effect is high and structure is simple.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: a kind of three-dimensional coordinate building instrument, packet Pedestal, top plate, guide post and data processor are included, the bottom plate and top plate are equipped with ring-shaped guide rail, are embedded in the ring-shaped guide rail There is scan arm, the scan arm can be slided along the ring-shaped guide rail, and multiple coordinates are equipped on the scan arm vertically and are popped one's head in, institute It states guide post to be set between pedestal and top plate in cruciform symmetry, is equipped with guide rail on the guide post vertically, is embedded with and stretches in the guide rail Contracting support rod, the end of the telescopic supporting rod are hinged with clamping wheel, are radially equipped with probe aperture, the spy on the clamping wheel Flexible coordinate probe is equipped in pin hole, the flexible coordinate probe and coordinate probe are electrically connected with the data processor.
Preferably, driving motor is equipped between the telescopic supporting rod and clamping wheel, the driving motor drives clamping Wheel rotation.
Preferably, housing is equipped between the pedestal and top plate, one end of the housing is fixed on the outer surface of pedestal On, the other end is fixed on the outer surface of top plate.
Preferably, dismountable thimble is symmetrically arranged at the center of the pedestal and top plate.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that the scan arm pair by moving along ring-shaped guide rail compared with prior art Object under test detect circulating type circular scanning, while using four rolling clamping wheels along above and below guide post relative motion realize to The overturning for surveying object carries out data acquisitions using the more clamping wheel retaining parts of flexible coordinate probe in probe aperture on clamping wheel, Avoid acquisition blind area.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1 is pedestal, and 2 be top plate, and 3 be guide post, and 4 be telescopic supporting rod, and 5 be clamping wheel, and 6 be probe aperture, and 7 be to sweep Arm is retouched, 8 pop one's head in for coordinate.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, at the utility model a kind of three-dimensional coordinate building instrument, including pedestal 1, top plate 2, guide post 3 and data Device is managed, the bottom plate 1 and top plate 2 are equipped with ring-shaped guide rail, are embedded with scan arm 7 in the ring-shaped guide rail, the scan arm 7 can It is slided along the ring-shaped guide rail, is equipped with multiple coordinates probe 8 on the scan arm 7 vertically, the guide post 3 is set in cruciform symmetry Between pedestal 1 and top plate 2, guide rail is equipped on the guide post 3 vertically, telescopic supporting rod 4 is embedded in the guide rail, it is described to stretch The end of contracting support rod 4 is hinged with clamping wheel 5, and driving motor, the driving electricity are equipped between telescopic supporting rod 4 and clamping wheel 5 Machine drives clamping wheel 5 to rotate.It is radially equipped with probe aperture 6 on the clamping wheel 5, flexible coordinate is equipped in the probe aperture 6 and is visited Head, the flexible coordinate probe and coordinate, which are popped one's head in, 8 to be electrically connected with the data processor, by data processor by flexible seat The three-dimensional coordinate for the testee that mark probe and coordinate probe 8 are collected into carries out processing conversion and forms threedimensional model.In order to enhance The stability of the clamping object of three-dimensional coordinate building instrument is symmetrically arranged with dismountable thimble at the center of pedestal 1 and top plate 2, leads to Cross the object clamped needed for thimble Auxiliary support.In order to improve the detection accuracy of instrument, guarantee detecting instrument under vacuum conditions Carrying out work avoids the surface of object under test from falling into dust, and housing, one end of the housing are equipped between pedestal 1 and top plate 2 It is fixed on the outer surface of pedestal 1, the other end is fixed on the outer surface of top plate 2, vacuum pump is additionally provided on top plate 2, by true Sky pump and housing enable instrument internal keep vacuum.
When work, by object under test as between the guide post 3 in cruciform symmetry setting, all telescopic supporting rods 4 are along guide post 3 Upright guide rail drop to the bottom of guide post 3, four telescopic supporting rods 4 stretch out simultaneously, until the clamping wheel of 4 end of telescopic supporting rod 5 contact with object under test, and after four clamping wheels 5 clamp object, telescopic supporting rod 4 rises simultaneously transports object under test In the middle part of to instrument, determined the need for doing additional branch to object using detachable thimble according to the weight size of object under test Support.Covering housing seals instrument, while the vacuum pump on top plate 2 is started to work, and the extra sky inside hermetically-sealed instrument is siphoned away Gas and impurity, the flexible coordinate on clamping wheel 5 in probe aperture 6, which is popped one's head in, to be stretched out, and the position for clamping object to clamping wheel 5 carries out coordinate It detects and will test data transmission to data processor, prevent retaining part test leakage, flexible coordinate after the completion of retaining part detection Probe withdraws the rolling for avoiding influencing clamping wheel 5, and ring-shaped guide rail of the scan arm 7 on bottom plate 1 and top plate 2 slowly does circumference fortune It is dynamic, it is equipped with the circumference each point coordinate of 8 completion object under test of multiple coordinates probe during circular motion on scan arm 7 vertically Scanning.For blocking the position not being scanned by guide post 3, keep clamping motionless by the symmetrical clamping wheel 5 of two of them, separately Outer two symmetrical clamping wheels 5 move 5 own rotation of clamping wheel simultaneously along leading kinds 3 backwards, so that object under test be made to realize instead Turn certain angle, the partial denudation that object to be detected is blocked comes out, be sequentially adjusted in four clamping wheels 5 up and down with respect to position It sets, while scan arm 7 continues cooperation and moves in a circle, until the three-dimensional coordinate of entire object to be detected is detected completely, will examine Measured data is transmitted to data processor and carries out data processing, and data that treated are the three-dimensional digital model of object to be detected.
The embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to Embodiment is stated, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, the utility model aims can also not departed from Under the premise of various changes can be made.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of three-dimensional coordinate constructs instrument, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (1), top plate (2), guide post (3) and data processor, The pedestal (1) and top plate (2) are equipped with ring-shaped guide rail, are embedded with scan arm (7) in the ring-shaped guide rail, the scan arm (7) it can be slided along the ring-shaped guide rail, be equipped with multiple coordinates probe (8), the guide post (3) on the scan arm (7) vertically It is set between pedestal (1) and top plate (2) in cruciform symmetry, is equipped with guide rail on the guide post (3) vertically, is embedded in the guide rail The end of telescopic supporting rod (4), the telescopic supporting rod (4) is hinged with clamping wheel (5), is radially set on the clamping wheel (5) Have probe aperture (6), be equipped with flexible coordinate probe in the probe aperture (6), the flexible coordinate probe and coordinate pop one's head in (8) with The data processor electrical connection.
2. a kind of three-dimensional coordinate according to claim 1 constructs instrument, it is characterised in that: the telescopic supporting rod (4) with Driving motor is equipped between clamping wheel (5), the driving motor drives clamping wheel (5) rotation.
3. a kind of three-dimensional coordinate according to claim 1 constructs instrument, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1) and top plate (2) Between be equipped with housing, one end of the housing is fixed on the outer surface of pedestal (1), and the other end is fixed on the appearance of top plate (2) On face.
4. a kind of three-dimensional coordinate according to claim 1 constructs instrument, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1) and top plate (2) Center at be symmetrically arranged with dismountable thimble.
CN201920231430.2U 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 A kind of three-dimensional coordinate building instrument Expired - Fee Related CN209386964U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920231430.2U CN209386964U (en) 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 A kind of three-dimensional coordinate building instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920231430.2U CN209386964U (en) 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 A kind of three-dimensional coordinate building instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209386964U true CN209386964U (en) 2019-09-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920231430.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209386964U (en) 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 A kind of three-dimensional coordinate building instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209386964U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112098675A (en) * 2020-10-28 2020-12-18 山东商业职业技术学院 Inside three-dimensional wind speed field measuring device of refrigerator car

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112098675A (en) * 2020-10-28 2020-12-18 山东商业职业技术学院 Inside three-dimensional wind speed field measuring device of refrigerator car
CN112098675B (en) * 2020-10-28 2022-03-04 山东商业职业技术学院 Inside three-dimensional wind speed field measuring device of refrigerator car

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190913

Termination date: 20210225