CN209385302U - Piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pump - Google Patents

Piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209385302U
CN209385302U CN201822130440.5U CN201822130440U CN209385302U CN 209385302 U CN209385302 U CN 209385302U CN 201822130440 U CN201822130440 U CN 201822130440U CN 209385302 U CN209385302 U CN 209385302U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder sleeve
vacuum
piston
vacuum pump
piston type
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822130440.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李小冬
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201822130440.5U priority Critical patent/CN209385302U/en
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Publication of CN209385302U publication Critical patent/CN209385302U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pump, comprising: piston type pneumatic motor and vacuum cylinder cap;Several cylinder sleeve bodies of piston type pneumatic motor, annular spread are mounted on crankcase, and vacuum cylinder cap is mounted on the top of cylinder sleeve body cylinder sleeve, in several cylinder sleeve bodies, are had and are equipped with vacuum cylinder cap on one or more cylinder sleeve;On the valve plate of vacuum cylinder cap, intake valve and exhaust valve are installed, air intake control valve is installed on the gas exchanges runner of cylinder sleeve body side surface, gas exhausting valve is installed on the grate flow channel of vacuum cylinder cap;The one or more cylinder sleeve of piston type pneumatic motor carries out vacuumizing work, and air intake control valve is closed, and the gas exhausting valve that vacuum reservoir covers is opened, and gas enters in cylinder sleeve from air inlet runner, is discharged under the reciprocating of piston from grate flow channel.The one or more cylinder sleeve stopping of piston type pneumatic motor vacuumizes work, switches to operating pneumatic, air intake control valve is opened, and the gas exhausting valve that vacuum reservoir covers is closed.

Description

Piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pump
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pump, is related to piston type pneumatic motor and vacuum pump manufacturing technology is led Domain.
Background technique
Piston type pneumatic motor is the device for the pressure energy of compressed air being converted into the mechanical energy of rotation, its effect phase When in motor or hydraulic motor, i.e. output torque is rotated with driving mechanism.The internal structure of piston type pneumatic motor Essentially identical with the internal structure of piston type vacuum pump, existing technology is to drive piston type vacuum pump with piston type pneumatic motor Work is vacuumized, structure is relative complex;There is presently no a piston type pneumatic motor is utilized, realizes pneumatic outputting torsion and take out The combined type air motor vacuum pump of vacuum work.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pumps, realize pneumatic outputting torsion and extract true Sky work.
In view of above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pumps, comprising: living Plug air motor and vacuum cylinder cap.Several cylinder sleeve bodies of piston type pneumatic motor, annular spread are mounted on crankcase;Cylinder In the cylinder sleeve of body, piston is installed.The side of cylinder sleeve body is provided with venthole, which communicates with gas exchanges runner.Very Empty cylinder cap is mounted on the top of cylinder sleeve body cylinder sleeve, in several cylinder sleeve bodies, has and is equipped on one or more cylinder sleeve very Empty cylinder cap;On the valve plate of vacuum cylinder cap, intake valve and exhaust valve are installed.Vacuum reservoir, which covers, is equipped with air inlet runner, intake valve Air inlet communicated with air inlet runner;Vacuum reservoir, which covers, is equipped with grate flow channel, and the gas vent of exhaust valve is communicated with grate flow channel. Air intake control valve is installed on the gas exchanges runner of cylinder sleeve body side surface, gas exhaust inspecting is installed on the grate flow channel of vacuum cylinder cap Valve.The one or more cylinder sleeve of piston type pneumatic motor carries out vacuumizing work, and air intake control valve is closed, and vacuum reservoir covers Gas exhausting valve open, gas enters in cylinder sleeve from air inlet runner, is discharged under the reciprocating of piston from grate flow channel.It is living The one or more cylinder sleeve stopping of plug air motor vacuumizes work, switches to operating pneumatic, and air intake control valve is opened, The gas exhausting valve that vacuum reservoir covers is closed.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is: being equipped with piston on the cylinder sleeve of cylinder sleeve body Vacuum pump head, the pedestal and cylinder sleeve of the piston vacuum pump head are fixedly mounted, and are provided with tie rod holes on pedestal.The connection of piston vacuum pump head One end of bar is fixed to each other with the top land in cylinder sleeve, the other end of the connecting rod, the vacuum cock with piston vacuum pump head It is fixed to each other, which is mounted in tie rod holes.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is: linear bearing is installed in tie rod holes, it should Linear bearing is mounted on the outside of connecting rod.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is: sealing element is equipped in tie rod holes, this is close Sealing and the external contact of connecting rod seal, which is mounted on the top of linear bearing.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is: piston vacuum pump head is true for no oil piston Empty pump head.
Beneficial effect
Based on above technical scheme, inventive piston formula air motor vacuum pump is at least had the advantages that wherein One of:
1. piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pump realizes piston type pneumatic by changing piston type pneumatic motor internal structure Extraction vacuum work is carried out while motor operating pneumatic outputting torsion;Need extraction true again to need to work using air motor Empty working condition, provides most simple and practical technical support;
2. realizing piston type pneumatic horse by increasing the technical measures such as vacuum cylinder cap on the cylinder sleeve of piston type pneumatic motor Up to the free switching of operating pneumatic and extraction vacuum work;
3. realizing oil-free extraction vacuum work by increasing vacuum pump head on the cylinder sleeve of piston type pneumatic motor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is inventive piston formula air motor vacuum pump operation schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is invention piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pump using vacuum pump head linkage work schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and reference Attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
One, first embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pump, comprising: piston type pneumatic motor 101 and vacuum cylinder cap 201.Several cylinder sleeve bodies 102 of piston type pneumatic motor 101, annular spread are mounted on crankcase 103;Cylinder sleeve body 102 Piston 105 is installed, the side of the cylinder sleeve body 102 is provided with venthole 106, venthole 106 and gas exchanges runner in cylinder sleeve 104 107 communicate;As shown in Figure 1, vacuum cylinder cap 201 is mounted on the top of 102 cylinder sleeve 104 of cylinder sleeve body, in five cylinder sleeve bodies 102, have Vacuum cylinder cap 201 is installed on two cylinder sleeves 104.On the valve plate 202 of vacuum cylinder cap 201, intake valve 203 and exhaust valve are installed 204;Air inlet runner 205 is installed, the air inlet 206 of intake valve 203 is communicated with air inlet runner 205 on the vacuum cylinder cap 201.Very Grate flow channel 207 is installed, the gas vent 208 of exhaust valve 204 is communicated with grate flow channel 207 on empty cylinder cap 201.Cylinder sleeve body 102 Air intake control valve 210, the row of being equipped on the grate flow channel 207 of vacuum cylinder cap 201 are installed on the gas exchanges runner 107 of side Gas control valve 220.As shown in Figure 1, piston type pneumatic motor 101 rotates, the cylinder sleeve 104 for being equipped with vacuum cylinder cap 201 is taken out Vacuum work, air intake control valve 210 are closed, and the gas exhausting valve 220 on vacuum cylinder cap 201 is opened, and gas is from air inlet runner 205 Into in cylinder sleeve 104, it is discharged under the reciprocating of piston 105 from grate flow channel 207.The cylinder sleeve of piston type pneumatic motor 101 104 stop vacuumizing work, switch to operating pneumatic, and air intake control valve 210 is opened, the gas exhausting valve on vacuum cylinder cap 201 220 close.
So far, inventive piston formula air motor vacuum pump first embodiment, introduction finish.
Two, second embodiments
As shown in Fig. 2, piston vacuum pump head 301 is installed on the cylinder sleeve 104 of cylinder sleeve body 102, the piston vacuum pump head 301 pedestal 302 and cylinder sleeve 104 is fixedly mounted, and is provided with tie rod holes 303 on pedestal 302.The connecting rod of piston vacuum pump head 301 It is fixed to each other at the top of piston 105 in 304 one end, with cylinder sleeve 104, the other end of the connecting rod 304, with piston vacuum pump head 301 vacuum cock 305 is fixed to each other, which is mounted in tie rod holes 303.Linear axis is installed in tie rod holes 303 306 are held, which is mounted on the outside of connecting rod 304.Sealing element 307 is installed, the sealing element in tie rod holes 303 307 seal with the external contact of connecting rod 304, which is mounted on the top of linear bearing 306.Piston vacuum pump head 301 be oil-free piston vacuum pump head 308.
So far, inventive piston formula air motor vacuum pump second embodiment, introduction finish.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out further in detail the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects It describes in detail bright, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, it is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made appoints modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included in protection of the invention Within the scope of.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pump characterized by comprising
Piston type pneumatic motor (101), several cylinder sleeve bodies (102), annular spread are mounted on crankcase (103);It is described In the cylinder sleeve (104) of cylinder sleeve body (102), piston (105) are installed;The side of the cylinder sleeve body (102) is provided with venthole (106), the venthole (106) communicates with gas exchanges runner (107);
Vacuum cylinder cap (201), is mounted on the top of cylinder sleeve body (102) cylinder sleeve (104), in several described cylinder sleeve bodies (102), Have and vacuum cylinder cap (201) are installed on one or more cylinder sleeve (104);The valve plate (202) of the vacuum cylinder cap (201) On, intake valve (203) and exhaust valve (204) are installed;It is equipped with air inlet runner (205) on the vacuum cylinder cap (201), it is described The air inlet (206) of intake valve (203) is communicated with air inlet runner (205);Grate flow channel is installed on the vacuum cylinder cap (201) (207), the gas vent (208) of the exhaust valve (204) is communicated with grate flow channel (207);The gas of cylinder sleeve body (102) side It is equipped with air intake control valve (210) in body exchange runner (107), is installed on the grate flow channel (207) of the vacuum cylinder cap (201) There are gas exhausting valve (220);Piston type pneumatic motor (101) one or more cylinder sleeve (104) carries out vacuumizing work, The air intake control valve (210) is closed, and the gas exhausting valve (220) on the vacuum cylinder cap (201) is opened, and gas is from inlet air flow Road (205) enters in cylinder sleeve (104), is discharged under the reciprocating of piston (105) from grate flow channel (207);The piston type Air motor (101) one or more cylinder sleeve (104) stopping vacuumizes work, switches to operating pneumatic, the air inlet Control valve (210) is opened, and the gas exhausting valve (220) on the vacuum cylinder cap (201) is closed.
2. piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cylinder of the cylinder sleeve body (102) It is equipped with piston vacuum pump head (301) on set (104), the pedestal (302) of the piston vacuum pump head (301) and cylinder sleeve (104) It is fixedly mounted, is provided with tie rod holes (303) on the pedestal (302);The one of piston vacuum pump head (301) connecting rod (304) It is fixed to each other at the top of end, with the piston (105) in cylinder sleeve (104), the other end of the connecting rod (304), with piston vacuum pump The vacuum cock (305) of head (301) is fixed to each other;The connecting rod (304) is mounted in tie rod holes (303).
3. piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pump according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: peace in the tie rod holes (303) Equipped with linear bearing (306), the linear bearing (306) is mounted on the outside of connecting rod (304).
4. piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pump according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: peace in the tie rod holes (303) Equipped with sealing element (307), the external contact of the sealing element (307) and connecting rod (304) is sealed, sealing element (307) peace Mounted in the top of linear bearing (306).
5. piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pump according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the piston vacuum pump head It (301) is oil-free piston vacuum pump head (308).
CN201822130440.5U 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pump Expired - Fee Related CN209385302U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822130440.5U CN209385302U (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822130440.5U CN209385302U (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209385302U true CN209385302U (en) 2019-09-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822130440.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209385302U (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209385302U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109372720A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-02-22 李小冬 Piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pump

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109372720A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-02-22 李小冬 Piston type pneumatic motor vacuum pump

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190913

Termination date: 20191219

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee