CN209380471U - A kind of facing attachment - Google Patents
A kind of facing attachment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209380471U CN209380471U CN201822010936.9U CN201822010936U CN209380471U CN 209380471 U CN209380471 U CN 209380471U CN 201822010936 U CN201822010936 U CN 201822010936U CN 209380471 U CN209380471 U CN 209380471U
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- chamfering device
- pressing plate
- guiding axis
- sheath
- sand paper
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of facing attachments, it includes chamfering device, pressing plate, guiding axis, sheath and sand paper, chamfering device is in frusto-pyramidal configurations, the outside of chamfering device is equipped with the matched sand paper of shape, the large end face of chamfering device is removably equipped with the circular pressing plate for pushing down sand paper big end, and the small end face of chamfering device is removably equipped with the guiding axis for pushing down sand paper small end;The external side of pressing plate is equipped with the drive shaft of driving chamfering device rotation, sheath is arranged on the axle body of guiding axis, sheath is hollow cylindricality ladder nested structure, and the outer diameter of sheath small end is depending on the aperture of the nipple orifice to chamfer machining part, and the drive shaft and guiding axis are on the same axis.The utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, small in size, versatile, be convenient for carrying, it is only necessary to which hand-held pneumatic drill provides for power, greatly improves outfield adaptability.The achievable connector not of uniform size to each component of aircraft, bush hole chamfer machining reduce the cost of manufacture dedicated tool, special equipment, improve production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to aircraft manufacturing field, is related to a kind of facing attachment.
Background technique
The position that airframe, wing, rudder face, undercarriage connect, generally aluminum connector compressed steel bush structure, these connect
Head bush structure is completed in component assembling before undercarriage, needs butt joint, bushing chamfering edges of holes.Traditional chamfering mode is in portion
After part assembly has riveted, is installed in Special finishing machine and cutting chamfering is carried out by the butt joint of Special chamfering cutter, bushing,
But for the connector Hole chamfering of different-diameter, need to customize various sizes of Special chamfering cutter, cutter poor universality;And
Finishing machine bed volume is big, and placing space position is restricted relatively strong around assembly jig at the scene, turns after when aircraft undercarriage
Outside to frame, outfield, serious wear and when aircraft overhaul after bushing is used for a long time needs to change new increasing bushing, also requires that
Butt joint, bushing chamfering, in the case where no Special finishing machine and Special chamfering cutter, develop it is a kind of it is portable, can
It adjusts, flexible facing attachment just seems necessary.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of facing attachment.
The technical problem solved by the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions:
A kind of facing attachment, it includes chamfering device, pressing plate, guiding axis, sheath and sand paper, and the chamfering device is in frustoconical
Structure, the outside of chamfering device are equipped with the matched sand paper of shape, and the large end face of chamfering device is removably equipped with for pushing down
The circular pressing plate of sand paper big end, the small end face of chamfering device are removably equipped with the guiding axis for pushing down sand paper small end;
The external side of pressing plate is equipped with the drive shaft of driving chamfering device rotation, is arranged with shield on the axle body of the guiding axis
Set, sheath are hollow cylindricality ladder nested structure, and the outer diameter of sheath small end is according to the hole of the nipple orifice to chamfer machining part
Depending on diameter, the drive shaft and guiding axis are on the same axis.
Further, it is equipped with the first internal thread hole among the small end face of the chamfering device, is equipped among the large end face of chamfering device
First stud;The pressing plate is equipped with and matched second internal thread hole of the first stud away from the centre of drive shaft side;It is described to lead
It is equipped with and matched second stud of the first internal thread hole to one end of axis.
Further, the depth of second internal thread hole is greater than the thickness of pressing plate.
Further, the diameter dimension of pressing plate is consistent with the diameter dimension of chamfering device large end face.
Further, the pressing plate is structure as a whole with drive shaft.
Further, the chamfering device is structure as a whole with the first stud.
The utility model beneficial effect is:
1, can enter outside frame in aircraft components, outfield or when overhaul, since installation increases bushing or because abrasion needs to change
Adapter bush needs chamfering again, in the case where no Special chamfering cutter, Special finishing machine, also can smoothly butt joint,
Bushing carries out chamfer machining.
2, the utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, small in size, be convenient for carrying, it is only necessary to which hand-held pneumatic drill provides for moving
Power greatly improves outfield adaptability.
3, a chamfering device is only needed, the costs such as guiding axis, bushing, pressing plate, the drive shaft of a series of mating diameter dimensions are not
High small part, consuming some thick, fine grained specification sand paper can be realized the connector not of uniform size to each component of aircraft, lining
Sets of holes chamfer machining reduces the cost of manufacture dedicated tool, special equipment, improves production efficiency.
4, since chamfering uses grinding process, the surface quality after chamfering is more taller than technical requirements.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of chamfering device in the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of pressing plate in the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of guiding axis in the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of sheath in the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the working principle diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment;
In figure, chamfering device 1, pressing plate 2, guiding axis 3, sheath 4, sand paper 5, to chamfer machining part 6, drive shaft 7, the first stud
11, the first internal thread hole 12, the second internal thread hole 21, the second stud 31.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, under
Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 1 --- a kind of facing attachment shown in Fig. 7, it includes chamfering device 1, pressing plate 2, guiding axis 3, shield
Set 4 and sand paper 5, the chamfering device 1 are in frusto-pyramidal configurations, and the outside of chamfering device 1 is equipped with the matched sand paper 5 of shape,
The large end face of angle device 1 is removably equipped with the circular pressing plate 2 for pushing down 5 big end of sand paper, and the small end face of chamfering device 1 is detachable
The guiding axis 3 being equipped with for pushing down 5 small end of sand paper;
The external side of pressing plate 2 is equipped with the drive shaft 7 that driving chamfering device 1 rotates, and is arranged on the axle body of the guiding axis 3
Sheath 4, sheath 4 are hollow cylindricality ladder nested structure, and the outer diameter of 4 small end of sheath is according to the connector to chamfer machining part 6
Depending on the aperture in hole, the drive shaft 7 and guiding axis 3 are on the same axis.
Further, the first internal thread hole 12 is equipped among the small end face of the chamfering device 1, among the large end face of chamfering device 1
Equipped with the first stud 11;The pressing plate 2 is equipped with and matched second internal screw thread of the first stud 11 away from the centre of 7 side of drive shaft
Hole 21;One end of the guiding axis 3 is equipped with and matched second stud 31 of the first internal thread hole 12.
Further, the depth of second internal thread hole 21 is greater than the thickness of pressing plate 2.
Further, the diameter dimension of pressing plate 2 is consistent with the diameter dimension of 1 large end face of chamfering device.
Further, the pressing plate 2 is structure as a whole with drive shaft 7.
Further, the chamfering device 1 is structure as a whole with the first stud 11.
Be between the utility model chamfering device 1 and guiding axis 3, between chamfering device 1 and pressing plate 2 using being spirally connected connection, can
It carries out splitting and reorganizing to be not much different since the connector aperture on aircaft configuration substantially changes in a certain range, so selected one
By the depth of feed motion the chamfering grinding in different-diameter hole may be implemented, in order to prevent in the chamfering device 1 of a size
The directly contact nipple orifice inner wall of guiding axis 3 causes to wear, and needs to be equipped with and 3 diameter dimension of guiding axis and connector aperture size phase
The protection bushing 4 of adaptation, by replacing various sizes of guiding axis 3 and sheath 4, it can be achieved that the nipple orifice of different-diameter size is fallen
Axial feed guiding role when angle processes.
What drive shaft 7 can be connect with hand-held pneumatic drill, pneumatic drill provides rotary power, is connected by pressing plate 2 and 1 screw thread of chamfering device
It connects, drives 1 rotary motion of chamfering device, the ablation of chamfering device 1 derives from the sand paper 5 wrapped up outside chamfering device 1, by leading
The sand paper 5 of the large and small end face of chamfering device 1 is forced to axis 3, pressing plate 2 and 1 screw-threaded coupling of chamfering device, realizes 1 rotary motion of chamfering device
When work, sand paper 5 is driven to be ground filleted junctions or bushing.
When being worked using this tool:
(1) 1 outer surface of chamfering device is wrapped into sand paper 5 first, for the pressing plate 2 of hand-held pneumatic drill selection of dimension package size
And drive shaft 7, pressing plate 2 are threadedly coupled with chamfering device 1, tighten screw thread, to compress 1 big end sand paper 5 of chamfering device, prevent from loosening.
(2) guiding axis 3 of package size, guiding axis 3 and chamfering device 1 are secondly chosen for different connectors, bushing aperture
It is threadedly coupled, tightens screw thread, to compress the sand paper 5 of 1 small end of chamfering device, prevent from loosening.
(3) it after chamfering device 1, pressing plate 2 connect integral with guiding axis 3, is connect with hand-held pneumatic drill, pays attention to hand-held pneumatic drill rotation
When to turn direction be clockwise, spiral shell that the screw thread and chamfering device 1 that the chamfering device 1 of design is connect with pressing plate 2 are connect with guiding axis 3
Line all should be right-handed thread, prevent in process, be threadedly coupled and loosen.
(4) before to be processed, the sheath 4 to match with nipple orifice, 3 size of guiding axis to chamfer machining part 6, sheath are chosen
4 small end and nipple orifice is clearance fit relationship, so needing to fix sheath 4 by a bit manipulation worker is hand-held in processing.
(5) finally start hand-held pneumatic drill, carry the direction axial rotary feeding fortune that facing attachment is determined along guiding axis 3
It is dynamic, drive the rotation of sand paper 5 butt joint, bushing to carry out grinding chamfer machining.
The characteristics of the utility model facing attachment:
(1) according to the angle for needing chamfering, it may customize the chamfering device 1 of common angle, commonly use 45 ° of chamferings on aircraft, it can also root
According to the chamfering device 1 for needed for different manufacturings, customizing different angle, the versatility of the utility model facing attachment is embodied.
(2) for the connector of different pore size, it is only necessary to guiding axis 3, the sheath 4 of a series of package sizes are customized, without more
Chamfering device 1 is changed, the connector to more size ranges, the work of bushing chamfer machining can be realized.
(3) this facing attachment does not use grinding wheel structure, because grinding wheel need to re-replace once abrasion, customizes dedicated different
Shape grinding wheel program is cumbersome, at high cost.What is wrapped up outside this device chamfering device 1 is the most common sand paper 5, by replacing sand paper 5, energy
Guarantee that grinding work is persistently gone on smoothly, greatly reduce cost, thick, fine grained specification sand paper 5 can realize corase grinding cut,
Fine grinding is cut, and the surface quality after chamfering is also higher than technical requirements, embodies this facing attachment low cost, and practicability is stronger.
(4) aircraft enters outside frame, outfield wants real in the case where no Special finishing machine and Special chamfering cutter
Existing component banjo fixing butt jointing chamfer angle technique has process characteristic small in size, portable, compared with strong adaptability using this facing attachment.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model
Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of facing attachment, it is characterised in that it includes chamfering device (1), pressing plate (2), guiding axis (3), sheath (4) and sand paper
(5), the chamfering device (1) is in frusto-pyramidal configurations, and the outside of chamfering device (1) is equipped with the matched sand paper (5) of shape, chamfering
The large end face of device (1) is removably equipped with the circular pressing plate (2) for pushing down sand paper (5) big end, the small end face of chamfering device (1)
Guiding axis (3) for pushing down sand paper (5) small end is removably installed;
The external side of pressing plate (2) is equipped with the drive shaft (7) of driving chamfering device (1) rotation, covers on the axle body of the guiding axis (3)
Equipped with sheath (4), sheath (4) is hollow cylindricality ladder nested structure, and the outer diameter of sheath (4) small end is according to chamfer machining
Depending on the aperture of the nipple orifice of part (6), the drive shaft (7) and guiding axis (3) are on the same axis.
2. a kind of facing attachment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set among the small end face of the chamfering device (1)
Have the first internal thread hole (12), is equipped with the first stud (11) among the large end face of chamfering device (1);The pressing plate (2) is away from driving
The centre of axis (7) side is equipped with and matched second internal thread hole (21) of the first stud (11);One end of the guiding axis (3) is set
Have and matched second stud (31) of the first internal thread hole (12).
3. a kind of facing attachment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the depth of second internal thread hole (21) is big
Thickness in pressing plate (2).
4. a kind of facing attachment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter dimension of pressing plate (2) and chamfering device (1)
The diameter dimension of large end face is consistent.
5. a kind of facing attachment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressing plate (2) is integrated with drive shaft (7)
Structure.
6. a kind of facing attachment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the chamfering device (1) and the first stud (11)
It is structure as a whole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822010936.9U CN209380471U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of facing attachment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201822010936.9U CN209380471U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of facing attachment |
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CN209380471U true CN209380471U (en) | 2019-09-13 |
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CN201822010936.9U Active CN209380471U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of facing attachment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109333279A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-02-15 | 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 | A kind of facing attachment |
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2018
- 2018-12-03 CN CN201822010936.9U patent/CN209380471U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109333279A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-02-15 | 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 | A kind of facing attachment |
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