CN209377431U - A kind of interior circulation water-free toilet - Google Patents
A kind of interior circulation water-free toilet Download PDFInfo
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- CN209377431U CN209377431U CN201821191919.3U CN201821191919U CN209377431U CN 209377431 U CN209377431 U CN 209377431U CN 201821191919 U CN201821191919 U CN 201821191919U CN 209377431 U CN209377431 U CN 209377431U
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- lavatory
- circulation water
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of interior circulation water-free toilets, including lavatory room, lateral Turbogrid plates are fixedly installed in lavatory room, squatting pan is fixedly installed on Turbogrid plates, the diversion trench below Turbogrid plates is offered in lavatory room, the inside of the side connection squatting pan of diversion trench, the bottom of squatting pan is connected with manure accumulator, contaminant filter plate is provided in manure accumulator, diverter pump is connected on manure accumulator, diverter pump connects solid-liquid separator, diverter pump will be extracted into solid-liquid separator by the excrement of contaminant filter plate filtering, solid-liquid separator is connected separately with solid drying box and liquid disinfection case, solid drying box is connected with solid storage bin, liquid disinfection case is connected with liquid storage tank, liquid storage tank connects squatting pan, Turbogrid plates avoid sewage under remaining in lavatory room, excrement and sewage by solid-liquid separator be separated into solid and Liquid utilizes, therefore has the advantages that clean hygiene, solid and liquid separation thoroughly and resource utilization is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to lavatory technical field, refers in particular to a kind of interior circulation water-free toilet.
Background technique
Lavatory is that the life of basic service facility and broad masses of the people indispensable in people's social life is close can not
Point.
Existing lavatory requires to be rinsed by the water in water tank in toilet flushing, and the sewage after flushing is directly logical
It crosses drainage pipeline and is discharged into urban sewage treatment system, but the green fertilizer that excrement can be recycled as one kind does not obtain
To reasonable utilization, toilet flushing also needs constantly to consume clean water resource, this resulted in the utilization of resources it is unreasonable, can not
The problem of sustainable development.
Existing notification number is that the Chinese patent of CN201658304U discloses a kind of interior circulation water-free toilet comprising lavatory
Institute room and toilet, pulverizer, filter, urine collecting and the ash can connected by pipeline, under the toilet
End connects the pulverizer, and the filter will be filtered through the smashed excrement of pulverizer, and liquid is collected into urine and is received
In acquisition means, remaining impurity is collected into ash can, one is arranged on Yu Suoshu urine collecting for being put into opening for drug
Mouthful, it further include the driver of a driving liquid wash lavatory on the urine collecting, by collecting urine flushing closestool,
Therefore the advantages of the utility model has without being rushed with water, energy conservation and environmental protection.
But the prior art is not perfect, the separation of solid and liquid of excrement is not thorough enough, and the solid aqueous amount of collection is big, leads to solid
Occupied space is larger, and there are more bacteriums for the liquid of collection, there is a problem of harmful to health.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and there are the problem of, it is thorough that the utility model provides a kind of clean hygiene, separation
Interior circulation water-free toilet.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of interior circulation water-free toilet, including lavatory room are fixedly installed lateral Turbogrid plates, Turbogrid plates in lavatory room
On be fixedly installed squatting pan, offer the diversion trench below Turbogrid plates in lavatory room, the side of diversion trench is connected to squat toilet
The inside of device, the bottom of squatting pan are connected with manure accumulator, and contaminant filter plate is provided in manure accumulator, is connected with excrement on manure accumulator
Pump, diverter pump connect solid-liquid separator, and the excrement filtered by contaminant filter plate is extracted into solid-liquid separator by diverter pump, solid-liquid
Separator is connected separately with solid drying box and liquid disinfection case, and solid drying box is connected with solid storage bin, liquid disinfection case
It is connected with liquid storage tank, liquid storage tank connects squatting pan.
Preferably, the liquid storage tank is connected to squatting pan by flushing pump, flushing pump connects flush switch, rinses
The inner sidewall of lavatory room is arranged in switch.
Preferably, being fixedly installed solar energy photovoltaic panel at the top of the lavatory room, it is fixedly installed too in lavatory room
Positive energy battery and photovoltaic controller, solar energy photovoltaic panel pass through photovoltaic controller and connect solar battery, solar battery connection
Diverter pump, solid-liquid separator, flushing pump.
Preferably, the side wall of the lavatory room is provided with the exhaust fan inside and outside connection lavatory, the outer end setting of exhaust fan
There is the first check valve, exhaust fan connects solar battery.
Preferably, being provided with second one-way valve between the squatting pan and manure accumulator, squatting pan passes through second one-way valve
Connect manure accumulator.
Preferably, the side of the manure accumulator is provided with sewage pipe, sewage pipe and second one-way valve are arranged in impurity mistake
The same side of filter plate, one end of sewage pipe are exposed to the outside of lavatory room, the first control valve are provided on sewage pipe.
Preferably, the material of the contaminant filter plate be stainless steel, contaminant filter plate have several sieve pores, sieve pore it is whole
Body structure is in bar shape.
Preferably, being provided with toilet door on the outside of the lavatory room, the lower end of toilet door is provided with solid storage bin, Gu
The outside of lavatory room is arranged in body storage bin, and the stage portion for leading to toilet door is offered on solid storage bin.
Preferably, the bottom of the diversion trench is tilted to squatting pan, the tilt angle of the bottom of diversion trench is at 3 ° to 5 °
Between.
Preferably, activated carbon adsorption layer, PP filter core layer are disposed in the liquid disinfection case, solid-liquid separator point
The liquid separated out passes sequentially through activated carbon adsorption layer, PP filter core layer enters liquid storage tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has prominent and beneficial technical effects that: the utility model is avoided by Turbogrid plates
Sewage under remaining in lavatory room, by sewage water conservancy diversion to squatting pan, excrement and sewage are able to enter in manure accumulator diversion trench,
Excrement and sewage are separated into solid and liquid in solid-liquid separator, and solid is stored into solid storage after the drying of solid drying box
It deposits in case, the solid dehydration rate after drying is high, and solid storage occupies little space, and liquid passes through the filtering and disinfection of liquid disinfection case
After be stored in liquid storage tank, the liquid after filtering and disinfection is for the excrement in flushed squatting closet, therefore the utility model
Have the advantages that clean hygiene, solid and liquid separation thoroughly and resource utilization is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the contaminant filter plate of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the liquid disinfection case of the utility model;
In figure: 1- lavatory room, 2- Turbogrid plates, 3- squatting pan, 4- diversion trench, 5- manure accumulator, 6- contaminant filter plate, 7- solid-liquid
Separator, 8- solid drying box, 9- liquid disinfection case, 10- flushing pump, 11- flush switch, 12- solar energy photovoltaic panel, 13- light
Lie prostrate controller, 14- solar battery, 15- exhaust fan, the first check valve of 16-, 17- diverter pump, 18- second one-way valve, 19- row
Dirty pipe, the first control valve of 20-, 21- sieve pore, 22- toilet door, 23- stage portion, 24- activated carbon adsorption layer, 25-PP filter core layer,
26- solid storage bin, 27- liquid storage tank, 28- cover board.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments to the utility model make into
The description of one step.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of interior circulation water-free toilet, including lavatory room 1 are fixedly installed cross in lavatory room 1
To Turbogrid plates 2, be fixedly installed squatting pan 3 on Turbogrid plates 2, when lavatory room 1 when in use, Turbogrid plates 2 avoid water from remaining in
On Turbogrid plates 2.
The diversion trench 4 positioned at 2 lower section of Turbogrid plates is offered in lavatory room 1, the side of diversion trench 4 is connected to the interior of squatting pan 3
Portion, in use, the liquid such as sewage leak down lavatory room 1 from Turbogrid plates 2, and liquid can be arrived by 4 water conservancy diversion of diversion trench
In squatting pan 3, diversion trench 4 has the function of drainage, therefore the utility model is excellent with that can utilize the liquids recoveries such as sewage
Point.
The bottom of squatting pan 3 is connected with manure accumulator 5, and contaminant filter plate 6 is provided in manure accumulator 5, and contaminant filter plate 6 is used for
The impurity in excrement is filtered, impurity can be stub, packaging bag and paper etc., diverter pump 17, diverter pump are connected on manure accumulator 5
The excrement filtered by contaminant filter plate 6 is extracted into solid-liquid separator 7 by 17 connection solid-liquid separators 7, diverter pump 17.
Excrement is separated into solid and liquid by solid-liquid separator 7, and solid-liquid separator 7 is connected separately with 8 He of solid drying box
Liquid disinfection case 9, the solid separated are drained into solid drying box 8, and the solid separated is dried in solid drying box 8,
The liquid separated is drained into liquid disinfection case 9, and the liquid separated carries out disinfection filtering in liquid disinfection case 9.
Solid drying box 8 is connected with solid storage bin 26, is drained into solid storage by the solid that solid drying box 8 is dried
Storage is got up in case 26, and liquid disinfection case 9 is connected with liquid storage tank 27, and liquid storage tank 27 connects squatting pan 3, sterilised filtration
Liquid storage afterwards is in liquid storage tank 27, when needing flushed squatting closet 3, can use the liquid punching in liquid storage tank 27
Wash squatting pan 3.
The liquid storage tank 27 is connected to squatting pan 3 by flushing pump 10, and flushing pump 10 connects flush switch 11, rinses
The inner sidewall of lavatory room 1 is arranged in switch 11, when people is after having gone to the toilet, presses flush switch 11, the control of flush switch 11 is rinsed
Liquid in liquid storage tank 27 is extracted into squatting pan 3 by 10 driving of pump, flushing pump 10, for rushing the excrement in squatting pan 3
It washes in manure accumulator 5, therefore the utility model has the advantages that easy to use, clean hygiene.
The top of the lavatory room 1 is fixedly installed solar energy photovoltaic panel 12, and solar energy photovoltaic panel 12 is to 1 side of lavatory room
Inclination, solar energy photovoltaic panel 12 can convert solar energy into electrical energy, and solar battery 14 and light are fixedly installed in lavatory room 1
Controller 13 is lied prostrate, solar energy photovoltaic panel 12 connects solar battery 14 by photovoltaic controller 13, and solar battery 14 will generate
Electric energy store, solar battery 14 connects diverter pump 17, solid-liquid separator 7, flushing pump 10, and solar battery 14 is used for
It powers to diverter pump 17, solid-liquid separator 7 and flushing pump 10, use is solar powered, power demand in lavatory room 1 is alleviated,
Saving electric resources.
The side wall of the lavatory room 1 is provided with the exhaust fan 15 inside and outside connection lavatory, and exhaust fan 15 is used for will be in lavatory room 1
Air be discharged into the external world, the outer end of exhaust fan 15 is provided with the first check valve 16, and exhaust fan 15 connects solar battery 14, too
Positive energy battery 14 is used to power to exhaust fan 15, and the first check valve 16 limitation exhaust fan 15 can only arrange the air in lavatory room 1
It is put into the external world, extraneous air cannot be drained into lavatory room 1, the dust of outside air is avoided to enter in lavatory room 1, because
This utility model has the advantages that good deodorization effect, use environment health.
Second one-way valve 18 is provided between the squatting pan 3 and manure accumulator 5, squatting pan 3 is connected by second one-way valve 18
Connect manure accumulator 5, during in use, excrement is drained into manure accumulator 5 out of squatting pan 3, second one-way valve 18 open from
And excrement enters manure accumulator 5 by second one-way valve 18, other times second one-way valve 18 is in close state, and avoids manure accumulator
Foul smell in 5 is dispersed into lavatory room 1.
The side of the manure accumulator 5 is provided with sewage pipe 19, and sewage pipe 19 and second one-way valve 18 are arranged in contaminant filter
The same side of plate 6, one end of sewage pipe 19 are exposed to the outside of lavatory room 1, and the first control valve 20 is provided on sewage pipe 19, row
Dirty pipe 19 is used to that the impurity that contaminant filter plate 6 filters will to be passed through in manure accumulator 5 and is discharged from manure accumulator 5, by contaminant filter plate 6
The impurity and second one-way valve 18 of filtering are located at the same side of contaminant filter plate 6, open the first control valve 20, impurity passes through blowdown
Pipe 19 is discharged, and avoiding impurities accumulation excessively influences the filter efficiency of contaminant filter plate 6.
The material of the contaminant filter plate 6 is stainless steel, and excrement itself has corrosivity, the contaminant filter of stainless steel material
Plate 6 avoids excrement from corroding contaminant filter plate 6, and contaminant filter plate 6 has several sieve pores 21, and the overall structure of sieve pore 21 is in bar shaped shape
Shape, the impurity that contaminant filter plate 6 filters down can be stub, packaging bag, paper etc., and the sieve pore 21 of bar shape improves excrement
Just with the separating effect of impurity, when impurity is attached on sieve pore 21, impurity can avoid impurity from blocking along 21 slide downward of sieve pore
On contaminant filter plate 6.
The outside of the lavatory room 1 is provided with toilet door 22, opens toilet door 22, and people can enter in lavatory room 1 such as
Toilet door 22 is closed in lavatory, and lavatory room 1 is in closed state, protects the privacy of people, and the lower end of toilet door 22 is provided with solid storage
Case 26, solid storage bin 26 are arranged in the outside of lavatory room 1, the stage portion for leading to toilet door 22 are offered on solid storage bin 26
23, therefore solid storage bin 26 can be used for storing dry solid and people's climbing facilitated to enter lavatory room 1 at toilet door 22
It is interior, it is detachably provided with cover board 28 on solid storage bin 26, opens cover board 28, the solid in solid storage bin 26 can be taken
Out, facilitate and dry solid is used for agricultural fertilizer.
The bottom of the diversion trench 4 is tilted to squatting pan 3, and the tilt angle of the bottom of diversion trench 4 is led between 3 ° to 5 °
The bottom angled angle of chute 4 can be 3 °, when sewage is flowed into diversion trench 4 by Turbogrid plates 2, due to the bottom of diversion trench 4
Portion's inclination, facilitates sewage to imported into squatting pan 3.
Activated carbon adsorption layer 24, PP filter core layer 25 are disposed in the liquid disinfection case 9, solid-liquid separator 7 separates
Liquid out passes sequentially through activated carbon adsorption layer 24, PP filter core layer 25 enters liquid storage tank 27, and liquid disinfection case 9 is to liquid
Carry out disinfection filtering, activated carbon adsorption layer 24 by liquid impurity and germ carry out primary filtration, PP filter core layer 25 is by liquid
In solute and germ carry out second and filter, the liquid of secondary filter enters in liquid storage tank 27, therefore this is practical new
Type is more preferable to the liquid handling effect of flushing, relatively sanitary health.
Above-described embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not limits the protection model of the utility model according to this
It encloses, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by the protection of the utility model
Within the scope of.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of interior circulation water-free toilet, which is characterized in that including lavatory room (1), be fixedly installed transverse direction in lavatory room (1)
Turbogrid plates (2), be fixedly installed squatting pan (3) on Turbogrid plates (2), offered in lavatory room (1) below Turbogrid plates (2)
Diversion trench (4), diversion trench (4) side connection squatting pan (3) inside, the bottom of squatting pan (3) is connected with manure accumulator
(5), it is provided with contaminant filter plate (6), is connected on manure accumulator (5) diverter pump (17) in manure accumulator (5), diverter pump (17) connection
The excrement filtered by contaminant filter plate (6) is extracted into solid-liquid separator (7) by solid-liquid separator (7), diverter pump (17), solid-liquid
Separator (7) is connected separately with solid drying box (8) and liquid disinfection case (9), and solid drying box (8) is connected with solid storage bin
(26), liquid disinfection case (9) is connected with liquid storage tank (27), and liquid storage tank (27) connects squatting pan (3).
2. a kind of interior circulation water-free toilet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the liquid storage tank (27) is logical
It crosses flushing pump (10) to be connected to squatting pan (3), flushing pump (10) connects flush switch (11), and flush switch (11) is arranged in lavatory
The inner sidewall of room (1).
3. a kind of interior circulation water-free toilet according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the top of the lavatory room (1)
It is fixedly installed solar energy photovoltaic panel (12), is fixedly installed solar battery (14) and photovoltaic controller in lavatory room (1)
(13), solar energy photovoltaic panel (12) passes through photovoltaic controller (13) connection solar battery (14), solar battery (14) connection
Diverter pump (17), solid-liquid separator (7), flushing pump (10).
4. a kind of interior circulation water-free toilet according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the side wall of the lavatory room (1)
The exhaust fan (15) being provided with inside and outside connection lavatory, the outer end of exhaust fan (15) is provided with the first check valve (16), exhaust fan
(15) solar battery (14) are connected.
5. a kind of interior circulation water-free toilet according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the squat toilet
It is provided between device (3) and manure accumulator (5) second one-way valve (18), squatting pan (3) stores excrement by second one-way valve (18) connection
Case (5).
6. a kind of interior circulation water-free toilet according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the side of the manure accumulator (5)
It is provided with sewage pipe (19), sewage pipe (19) and second one-way valve (18) are arranged in the same side of contaminant filter plate (6), sewage pipe
(19) one end is exposed to the outside of lavatory room (1), and the first control valve (20) are provided on sewage pipe (19).
7. a kind of interior circulation water-free toilet according to claim 1 or 6, which is characterized in that the contaminant filter plate (6)
Material be stainless steel, contaminant filter plate (6) has several sieve pores (21), and the overall structure of sieve pore (21) is in bar shape.
8. a kind of interior circulation water-free toilet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outside of the lavatory room (1)
It is provided with toilet door (22), the lower end of toilet door (22) is provided with solid storage bin (26), and solid storage bin (26) is arranged in lavatory
The outside of institute room (1) offers the stage portion (23) for leading to toilet door (22) on solid storage bin (26).
9. a kind of interior circulation water-free toilet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the diversion trench (4)
It is tilted to squatting pan (3), the tilt angle of the bottom of diversion trench (4) is between 3 ° to 5 °.
10. a kind of interior circulation water-free toilet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the liquid disinfection case (9)
It is disposed with activated carbon adsorption layer (24), PP filter core layer (25), the liquid that solid-liquid separator (7) is isolated passes sequentially through activity
Charcoal adsorption layer (24), PP filter core layer (25) enter liquid storage tank (27).
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CN201821191919.3U CN209377431U (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | A kind of interior circulation water-free toilet |
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CN201821191919.3U CN209377431U (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | A kind of interior circulation water-free toilet |
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CN209377431U true CN209377431U (en) | 2019-09-13 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110801170A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-02-18 | 江苏省环境科学研究院 | Mobile toilet |
CN112681812A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-20 | 上海华杰生态环境工程有限公司 | Intelligent toilet capable of treating excrement in environment-friendly manner |
CN112998566A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-06-22 | 新野众星生态科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly toilet |
CN113431156A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-24 | 华高数字科技有限公司 | Energy-saving recycling system and method for building excrement |
-
2018
- 2018-07-26 CN CN201821191919.3U patent/CN209377431U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110801170A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-02-18 | 江苏省环境科学研究院 | Mobile toilet |
CN112681812A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-20 | 上海华杰生态环境工程有限公司 | Intelligent toilet capable of treating excrement in environment-friendly manner |
CN112998566A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-06-22 | 新野众星生态科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly toilet |
CN113431156A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-24 | 华高数字科技有限公司 | Energy-saving recycling system and method for building excrement |
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