CN209374147U - Electric automobile high-tension line - Google Patents

Electric automobile high-tension line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209374147U
CN209374147U CN201822048764.4U CN201822048764U CN209374147U CN 209374147 U CN209374147 U CN 209374147U CN 201822048764 U CN201822048764 U CN 201822048764U CN 209374147 U CN209374147 U CN 209374147U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
outside
electric automobile
tension line
automobile high
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CN201822048764.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈发心
廖正勇
罗兰
张桔秋
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Shenzhen Baoxin Wire And Cable Manufacturing Co ltd
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SHENZHEN BAOXING WIRE CABLE MANUFACTURE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201822048764.4U priority Critical patent/CN209374147U/en
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Abstract

The utility model patent provides a kind of electric automobile high-tension line, including conductor layer, insulating layer, first screen layer and restrictive coating, the insulating layer is coated on the outside of the conductor layer, and the first screen layer is coated on the outside of the insulating layer, and the restrictive coating is coated on the outside of the first screen layer;The first screen layer shields band cladding by high-performance and is made, and the high-performance shielding band is using metallic particles layering setting in band.By the way that first screen layer is arranged, so that cable shield performance is good, and high financial profit.

Description

Electric automobile high-tension line
Technical field
The utility model patent is related to electric wire field, more particularly to a kind of electric automobile high-tension line.
Background technique
New-energy automobile industry China flourish, especially with it is vehicle intellectualized and interconnection networking requirement, It is also higher and higher to the high-voltage line requirement in electric car.The high-voltage line of intelligent electric automobile must have high flexibility And higher electromagnetic wave shielding, while protective coverings of cable needs resistance to scraped finish to puncture, to guarantee that cable is met or exceeded using mission Automotive service life.Since silastic material itself does not have resistance to puncture and resistance to scraped finish characteristic, the way of existing market are in electricity The outer poling of cable carries out protective treatment, expends a large amount of manpowers, processing efficiency is low, has an effect on interior installation wiring space.
Utility model content
The utility model patent main purpose provides a kind of electric automobile high-tension line of advantages of good shielding performance.
The utility model proposes a kind of electric automobile high-tension lines, including conductor layer, insulating layer, first screen layer and sheath Layer, the insulating layer are coated on the outside of the conductor layer, and the first screen layer is coated on the outside of the insulating layer, the sheath Layer is coated on the outside of the first screen layer;
The first screen layer is made of shielding band cladding, and the shielding band is interior to be equipped with multiple layer metal particle.
Further, the conductor layer is less than annealing bare copper wire, copper clad aluminum and the aluminium of 0.21mm by the diameter of preset quantity The twisted composition of alloy.
It further, further include belting layer, the belting layer is wrapped on the outside of the conductor layer, and the insulating layer is coated on On the outside of the belting layer.
Further, the insulating layer is set as material made of silicon rubber extrusion molding.
It further, further include secondary shielding layer, the secondary shielding layer is wrapped on the outside of the insulating layer, and described first Shielded layer is wrapped on the outside of the secondary shielding layer, and the restrictive coating is wrapped on the outside of the first screen layer.
Further, the secondary shielding layer is braiding structure.
Further, the restrictive coating is silicon rubber.
It further, further include protective layer, the protective layer includes outer at heart by the heart of aramid fiber braiding and coating Silicon rubber emulsion layer composition after drying.
The utility model electric automobile high-tension line has the beneficial effect that, shields band by setting high-performance and is wrapped in the volume On the outside of tissue layer, so that high protection intelligent electric automobile high-voltage line achievees the effect that high shielding, high-performance shielding band is using in band Metallic particles layering setting, can achieve 3 layers small of shielding band, due to the electromagnetism interference mechanism of cable in 0.05mm thickness It mainly absorbs and reflects, by the setting of multilayer screen band, increase the reflecting effect of electromagnetic wave, substantially increase cable Electromagnetism interference performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the electric automobile high-tension line structural schematic diagram in an embodiment of the present invention.
Realization, functional characteristics and the advantage of the utility model patent purpose will be done further referring to attached drawing in conjunction with the embodiments Explanation.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the utility model, it is not used to limit this Utility model.
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Under every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute in the utility model embodiment It is only used for explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, such as When the fruit particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly, and the connection, which can be, directly to be connected It connects, is also possible to be indirectly connected with.
In addition, the description for being such as related to " first ", " second " in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and cannot manage Solution is its relative importance of indication or suggestion or the quantity for implicitly indicating indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " the One ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In addition, the skill between each embodiment Art scheme can be combined with each other, but must be based on can be realized by those of ordinary skill in the art, when technical solution It will be understood that the combination of this technical solution is not present in conjunction with there is conflicting or cannot achieve when, also not in the utility model It is required that protection scope within.
As shown in Figure 1, proposing one of one preferred embodiment of the utility model electric automobile high-tension line, including conductor layer 1, insulating layer 3, first screen layer 5 and restrictive coating 6, insulating layer 3 are coated on 1 outside of conductor layer, and first screen layer 5 is coated on insulation 3 outside of layer, restrictive coating 6 are coated on 5 outside of first screen layer;High-performance shields 5 layers and is made of high-performance shielding band cladding, Gao Xing Band can be shielded using metallic particles layering setting in band.
The conductor layer 1 of electric automobile high-tension line in the present embodiment is for transmitting electric energy between battery and motor;Monofilament Using 0.21mm or less naked copper, copper clad aluminum, aluminium alloy monofilament, according to different cross-sectional, according to specified radical again twist set and All monofilament are divided into different stocks according to 12 or 15 at the structure design that tangles of answering that, usual structure is 3+9 perhaps 5+10 Number, then these number of share of stocks are twisted.Such structure design, can be effectively avoided cable in the process of bending, leads The phenomenon that body drop-head.Material used in insulating layer 3 is High tear resistance silicon rubber, such material has excellent tear resistance and softness Property, while heatproof is widely used in new-energy automobile up to 180 DEG C, after this kind of material squeezes out, using hot drying tunnel or Steam drying tunnel vulcanizing treatment forms.
Above-mentioned high-performance shielding 5 shields band using a kind of high-performance, which can purchase according to cable internal diameter and cut High-performance shield bandwidth, before extrusion molding restrictive coating 6, by gradual change mould longitudinal wrap in the outside of cable secondary shielding layer 4, the shielding Band can not only play the role of high electromagnetism interference, and facilitate user to separate sheath in use and add with shielded layer Work.
Restrictive coating 6 is made of High tear resistance silicon rubber, after this kind of material squeezes out, using hot drying tunnel or steam vulcanization (cure) processing At.
In the present embodiment, conductor layer 1 is less than annealing bare copper wire, copper clad aluminum and the aluminium of 0.21mm by the diameter of preset quantity The twisted composition of alloy.
In the present embodiment, electric automobile high-tension line further includes belting layer 2, and belting layer 2 is wrapped in 1 outside of conductor layer, absolutely Edge layer 3 is coated on the outside of belting layer 2.
Above-mentioned belting layer 2 is the non-woven fabrics of 0.07mm thickness, by above-mentioned belting layer 2 closely around the outer of conductor layer 1 The case where surface avoids conductor layer 1 loose to reach, and burr punctures insulating layer 3 in conductor layer 1 generation, while being used in user In the process, facilitate and separate insulating layer 3 with conductor layer 1, avoid hurting conductor layer 1.
Insulating layer 3 is wrapped in 2 outside of belting layer.Material used in insulating layer 3 is High tear resistance silicon rubber, such material has Excellent tear resistance and flexibility, while heatproof is widely used in new-energy automobile up to 180 DEG C, this kind of material After extrusion, formed using hot drying tunnel or steam drying tunnel vulcanizing treatment.
In the present embodiment, insulating layer 3 is formed using silicon rubber extrusion molding.
In the present embodiment, electric automobile high-tension line further includes secondary shielding layer 4, and secondary shielding layer 4 is wrapped in insulating layer 3 Outside, first screen layer 5 are wrapped in 4 outside of secondary shielding layer, and restrictive coating 6 is wrapped in the outside of first screen layer 5.
In the present embodiment, secondary shielding layer 4 is braiding structure.Above-mentioned secondary shielding layer 4 is braiding structure, specifically can be with Naked copper for diameter 0.15mm weaves, and count is not less than 85%, and angle of weave can make to have between 45 °~60 ° It reduces to effect cost and reduces weight.
In the present embodiment, restrictive coating 6 is silicon rubber.
In the present embodiment, electric automobile high-tension line further includes protective layer 7, and protective layer 7 is woven using aramid fiber, is woven Coating silicon rubber lotion is dried afterwards.Protective layer 7 is woven using aramid fiber, the preferred model 6300 of aramid fiber model used, Aramid fiber count is woven preferably between 95%-98%, this material of aramid fiber is the core material as bullet-proof vest, is had Higher tear-resistant, anti-scratch mill, puncture resistance.Aramid fiber density is woven outside preferred count range, is unfavorable for further Coating processing, influences cable surface quality and appearance.
Conductor layer 1, belting layer 2, insulating layer 3, secondary shielding layer 4, first screen layer 5, restrictive coating 6, protective layer 7.Band Layer 2 is wrapped in the outside of conductor layer 1 for non-woven fabrics band, and insulating layer 3 is wrapped in 2 outside of belting layer, shielded layer 4 be wrapped in insulation 3 outside of layer, first screen layer 5 be wrapped in the outside of braiding layer 4, restrictive coating 6 be wrapped in 5 outside of first screen layer, protection Layer 7 is wrapped in 6 outside of restrictive coating.Shielded layer includes secondary shielding layer 4 and first screen layer 5, and secondary shielding layer 4 is wrapped in absolutely 3 outside of edge layer, first screen layer 5 are wrapped in 4 outside of secondary shielding layer, and the form of this combination shielding can greatly improve electricity The electromagnet shield effect of cable.Above-mentioned secondary shielding layer 4 be braiding structure, be specifically as follows diameter 0.15mm naked copper braiding and At count is not less than 85%, and angle of weave can make to be effectively reduced cost and reduce weight between 45 °~60 °. Above-mentioned high-performance shielding 5 shields band using a kind of high-performance, which can purchase the high-performance cut according to cable internal diameter Bandwidth is shielded, before extrusion molding restrictive coating 6, by gradual change mould longitudinal wrap in 4 outside of cable secondary shielding layer, which not only may be used To play the role of high electromagnetism interference, and user is facilitated to separate sheath and shielded layer processing in use.
In the present embodiment, silicon rubber lotion is by two part heat cured elastomer silicone, coupling agent, curing agent, emulsification Agent, gas-phase silica are that filler and industrial water allotment are made.
In the present embodiment, silicon rubber lotion includes following components by weight:
TCS776A, 30%;
TCS776B, 30%;
Emulsifier, 2-4%;
Dispersing agent, 2-3%;
Silane coupling agent, 2-3%;
Curing agent, 4-6%;
Industry water, 30-37.
Protective layer 7 needs coating silicon rubber lotion, the formula rate of silicon rubber lotion after having woven aramid fiber are as follows: a kind of The two part heat cured elastomer silicone of model TCS776A and TCS776B, coupling agent, curing agent, emulsifier, gas phase hard charcoal Black is filler and industrial water, and ratio by weight is deployed: TCS776A dosage is 100g, and TCS776B dosage is 100g, emulsifier Dosage is 8-12g, and dispersant dosage 6-10g, silane coupling agent dosage is 6-10g, hardener dose 12-20g, industry water use Measure 100-125g.Uniform stirring is placed in the vessel in the configured lotion to be placed on after ten minutes in immersion liquid slot, wherein immersion liquid slot Length is not less than 1 meter, and cable surface can be completely covered in silicon rubber lotion, and cable at the uniform velocity passes through leaching night slot, and speed is set in every point 4-8 meters of clock, baking oven is crossed by the cable of complete immersion liquid slot and carries out drying and processing, baking oven uses 2 sections, 1 meter of every section length, temperature setting Between 150 DEG C -170 DEG C.Setting linkage retractable cable is processed between immersion liquid slot and baking oven.After take-up, say that cable is placed on yin Cool place 24 hours, cable completes the process.Protective layer 7 is woven using aramid fiber, the preferred model 6300 of aramid fiber model used, is compiled Aramid fiber count is knitted preferably between 95%-98%, this material of aramid fiber is the core material as bullet-proof vest, is had It is higher tear-resistant, anti-scratch mill, puncture resistance.Aramid fiber density is woven outside preferred count range, is unfavorable for further applying Processing is covered, cable surface quality and appearance are influenced.
The electric automobile high-tension line of the utility model shields band by the way that a kind of high-performance is arranged and is wrapped in outside of braided layer, So that high protection intelligent electric automobile high-voltage line achievees the effect that high shielding, phase is wrapped up using aluminium foil with traditional shielding high-voltage line Than a kind of high-performance shielding band can achieve 3 layers of small screen using metallic particles layering setting in band in 0.05mm thickness Shield tape, by the setting of multilayer screen band, increases electromagnetism since the electromagnetism interference mechanism of cable is mainly absorbed and reflected The reflecting effect of wave substantially increases the electromagnetism interference performance of cable.Under identical frequency, a kind of high-performance shielding application, Shielding attenuation 20dB-30dB can be improved in aluminum foil shielded than traditional same thickness.Due to silicone rubber material characteristic itself, not scratch resistance Mill, intolerant to puncturing, traditional cable is when on new-energy automobile, due to needing to bend, generallys use poling working process, and high Temperature reaches that 180 degree tubing is usually harder, and bending radius is big, mismatches with silicone rubber kinds cable, and traditional cable once used glass It is coated after silk braiding, is generally forbidden using in the cable by environmental protection and safety requirements, glass fiber.And aramid fiber weaves rear protecting Layer, since surface is smooth, coating is difficult, and surface is not smooth enough, and coating is not uniformly leaky enough.Using the utility model patent Silicone Rubber Coated lotion can perfectly solve problem above, and surface coating thickness is between 0.1-0.15 millimeters, coating surface Uniformly, beautiful, can be with effective solution silicone rubber jacket surface not antifriction and the characteristics of puncture, cable does not need poling, can be with It directly uses, cable entirety is more soft, heatproof is high.After vehicle factor cuts out line, it can be mounted directly connection, it is convenient and efficient.With 50mm2 For automobile high-voltage line, using the utility model structure, the cost than traditional perforating tube structure reduces by 5~8%, income compared with It is high.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the utility model patent, are not intended to limit the utility model patent model Enclose, it is all using equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by the utility model patent specification and accompanying drawing content, or directly or Other related technical areas are used in indirectly, similarly include in the utility model patent protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of electric automobile high-tension line, which is characterized in that described including conductor layer, insulating layer, first screen layer and restrictive coating Insulating layer is coated on the outside of the conductor layer, and the first screen layer is coated on the outside of the insulating layer, the restrictive coating cladding On the outside of the first screen layer;
The first screen layer is made of shielding band cladding, and the shielding band is interior to be equipped with multiple layer metal particle.
2. electric automobile high-tension line according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conductor layer by preset quantity diameter The twisted composition of annealing bare copper wire, copper clad aluminum and aluminium alloy less than 0.21mm.
3. electric automobile high-tension line according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include belting layer, the belting layer packet It is wrapped on the outside of the conductor layer, the insulating layer is coated on the outside of the belting layer.
4. electric automobile high-tension line according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulating layer is set as silicon rubber extrusion molding Made of material.
5. electric automobile high-tension line according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include secondary shielding layer, described second Shielded layer is wrapped on the outside of the insulating layer, and the first screen layer is wrapped on the outside of the secondary shielding layer, the restrictive coating It is wrapped on the outside of the first screen layer.
6. electric automobile high-tension line according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the secondary shielding layer is braiding structure.
7. electric automobile high-tension line according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the restrictive coating is silicon rubber.
8. electric automobile high-tension line according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include protective layer, the protective layer packet It includes and is made of the silastic-layer outside the heart of aramid fiber braiding and coating at heart.
CN201822048764.4U 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Electric automobile high-tension line Active CN209374147U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822048764.4U CN209374147U (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Electric automobile high-tension line

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822048764.4U CN209374147U (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Electric automobile high-tension line

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109390101A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-26 深圳宝兴电线电缆制造有限公司 Electric automobile high-tension line

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109390101A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-26 深圳宝兴电线电缆制造有限公司 Electric automobile high-tension line

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Effective date of registration: 20230506

Address after: Floor 3, No. 10 Xiangxing Road, Buyong Community, Shajing Street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 518000

Patentee after: Shenzhen Baoxin Wire and Cable Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518000 Buyong Tongfu Industrial Park, Shajing Road, Shajing sub district office, Bao'an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: SHENZHEN BAOHING ELECTRIC WIRE&CABLE MANUFACTURE Co.,Ltd.