Water oil stain recyclable device
Technical field
The utility model relates to water oil stain recovery technology fields, in particular to a kind of water oil stain recyclable device.
Background technique
Currently, with the increasingly exploitation of offshore petroleum resources, oil spill accident is continuously increased.The processing side of oil spill accident at present
Method mainly includes physics, biological and chemical method, and wherein the biological method slower period is longer and low efficiency, chemical method can generate
Secondary pollution, physisorphtion are the methods of preferable processing marine oil spill.
After oil pollution occurs for the water surface at present, the method generally used is contained using the oil fence, in the oil fence directly
Launch bulk asphalt felt or oil absorbent material absorption.Due to open water body flow, greasy dirt is easy downstream and lower wind direction turns with wave
It moves, is difficult a large amount of greasy dirt stability contortings in a certain range using the oil fence.Meanwhile bulk asphalt felt or oil absorbent material only have side
Boundary is contacted with greasy dirt, and interfacial contact is small, and adsorption rate is slow, can not quickly be removed and be related to oily pollution.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to solve at least one of technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
For this purpose, the utility model proposes a kind of water oil stain recyclable devices.
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of water oil stain recyclable devices, are placed on the water surface containing greasy dirt,
Water oil stain recyclable device includes: buoyancy tank, receives oily roller, scraper plate and oil sump tank;Buoyancy tank is hollow cavity, and at least two buoyancy tanks
It swims on the water surface;It receives oily roller and at least two buoyancy tanks is rotatablely connected, part receives oily roller and is embedded in underwater, and receives oily roller
For oleophilic drainage body, so that greasy dirt is adsorbed on the outer surface for receiving oily roller when receiving oily roller rotation;Scraper plate and the oily roller of receipts
It is connected, to remove the greasy dirt for being adsorbed on and receiving on oily roller;Oil sump tank is the hollow cuboid that one end has opening, oil sump tank
Opening is connect with scraper plate, so that greasy dirt flows into oil sump tank through scraper plate.
In the technical scheme, firstly, by setting hollow cavity for buoyancy tank, to increase the buoyancy of buoyancy tank, meanwhile, it will
At least two buoyancy tanks are swum on the water surface, are swum on the water surface with realizing that buoyancy tank carries other devices;Secondly, by the way that oil rolling will be received
Cylinder is rotatablely connected at least two buoyancy tanks, and receives part on the oily roller insertion water surface, to realize that receive oily roller turns in underwater
It is dynamic;Meanwhile it being set as oleophilic drainage body by the way that oily roller will be received, to realize that greasy dirt is inhaled when receiving oily roller when underwater rotates
It is attached on the outer surface for receiving oily roller, and water is not adsorbed on the oily roller of receipts, so that greasy dirt be made to be separated from water;Again, pass through by
Scraper plate is connected with oily roller is received, to realize that the greasy dirt that will be adsorbed on the oily roller of receipts by scraper plate is removed;Again, by that will collect
Fuel tank is set as the hollow cuboid that one end has opening, to realize that oil sump tank has the space of storage;Simultaneously by by oil-collecting
The opening of case is connected with scraper plate, to realize from the greasy dirt removed on oily roller is received, flows into oil sump tank through scraper plate, to realize
Recycling to greasy dirt on the water surface.It adopts the structure, the recycling to greasy dirt on the water surface may be implemented, can not only realize to environment
Protection, can also realize the collection to greasy dirt, and can be utilized again to it, and then realize energy saving technical effect.
Moreover, adopting the structure, structure is simple, and use cost is low, avoids and is carried out using bulk asphalt felt or oil absorbent material to greasy dirt
Absorption not only reduces the difficulty of recycling greasy dirt, also improves the working efficiency of recycling greasy dirt, and improve user uses body
It tests.
In addition, the water oil stain recyclable device in above-mentioned technical proposal provided by the utility model can also have it is following attached
Add technical characteristic:
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that scraper plate and the water surface are in predetermined angular.
In the technical scheme, it is in predetermined angular by setting scraper plate and the water surface, oil sump tank is flowed into from high to low with greasy dirt
In, the time that greasy dirt flows into oil sump tank is not only shortened, improves the working efficiency of product, it is thus also avoided that greasy dirt is residual on scraper plate
It stays, solves the problems, such as that secondary pollution occurs for greasy dirt, and then improve the usage experience of product.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that water oil stain recyclable device further include: oil transfer pump, pipeline and recycling bins;It is defeated
Oil pump is arranged in oil sump tank, and the bottom of the input terminal insertion oil sump tank of oil transfer pump, to extract the oil being contained in oil sump tank
It is dirty;One end of pipeline is connected with the output end of oil transfer pump, so that greasy dirt enters in pipeline;The other end phase of recycling bins and pipeline
Connection.
In the technical scheme, by being arranged oil transfer pump in oil sump tank, and the input terminal of oil transfer pump is inserted into oil-collecting
The bottom of case is contained in the greasy dirt of bottom in oil sump tank to realize that oil transfer pump can extract;Meanwhile by by one end of pipeline with it is defeated
The output end of oil pump is connected, and recycling bins are connected with the other end of pipeline, to realize oil transfer pump by the greasy dirt of extraction simultaneously
It sends it in pipeline, and enters greasy dirt in recycling bins through pipeline, to realize the recycling to greasy dirt.Due to oil transfer pump
Input terminal insertion oil sump tank bottom, it is achieved that oil transfer pump can extract the greasy dirt of oil sump tank bottom, so as to avoid oil
Dirt remains in oil sump tank, and then improves the yield of greasy dirt recycling.Wherein, recycling bins are arranged on the coast, in order to operator
Transport recycling bins.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that water oil stain recyclable device further include: power station;Power station and oil transfer pump
It is connected, to provide power for oil transfer pump.
In the technical scheme, by the way that power station is connected with oil transfer pump, to realize that power station provides pumping as oil transfer pump
The power of greasy dirt is taken, to accelerate the speed that oil transfer pump extracts greasy dirt, and then improves the working efficiency of product.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that water oil stain recyclable device further include: bracket and main shaft;Bracket is fixed on
On buoyancy tank, and two brackets are located at the both ends for receiving oily roller;Main shaft passes through two brackets and receives oily roller;Wherein, main shaft and receipts
Oily roller is interference fit, so that main shaft, which drives, receives oily roller rotation.
In the technical scheme, it is fixed on buoyancy tank by two stands, to realize that bracket is located on the water surface;By by two
A bracket is located at the both ends for receiving oil roller, and so that main shaft is passed through two brackets and receive oily roller, will by two brackets with realization
Across the main shaft support of oily roller is received, to improve the stability for receiving oily roller;Since main shaft and the oily roller of receipts are interference fit,
Therefore it can realize that main shaft drives and receive oily roller rotation, to improve the flexibility for receiving oily roller.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that water oil stain recyclable device further include: bearing;The fixed branch in the outer ring of bearing
In frame, and the inner ring of bearing is provided with through-hole, and the inner ring of the outer ring of bearing and bearing relatively rotates;Wherein, main shaft passes through axis
The inner ring held, and the inner ring of main shaft and bearing is excessively cooperation, so that main shaft and bearing relatively rotate.
In the technical scheme, firstly, the outer ring of bearing is fixed in bracket, and make the interior of the bearing for being provided with through-hole
The outer ring of circle and bearing relatively rotates;Secondly, main shaft to be passed through to the inner ring of bearing;Since the inner ring of main shaft and bearing is excessively to match
It closes, to realize that main shaft can be relatively rotated with bearing, to improve main shaft and receive the flexibility of oily roller, exists to avoid oily roller is received
Occur the phenomenon that Caton when rotation, not only can prevent water oil stain recyclable device from damaging, water oil stain recycling also can be improved
The production efficiency of device.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that bearing is two, and two bearings are respectively sleeved at the both ends of main shaft.
In the technical scheme, by setting two for bearing, and two bearings is made to be respectively sleeved at the two of main shaft
End, further increase the flexibility of main axis, can also make being more uniformly stressed for main shaft, avoid main shaft one end stress excessive and
It is damaged, to extend the service life of main shaft, reduces the use cost of product.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that water oil stain recyclable device further include: motor;The output end of motor and master
Axis is connected, so that motor drives main axis.
In the technical scheme, by the way that the output end of motor is connected with main shaft, to realize that motor drives manufacture rotation,
And make to receive oily roller rotation, to realize that greasy dirt can be adsorbed on the outer surface for receiving oily roller, and then realize to greasy dirt on the water surface
Recycling.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partially will be from following description
In become obvious, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the utility model from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures will
Become obvious and be readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of the water oil stain recyclable device of one embodiment according to the present utility model;
Wherein, the appended drawing reference in Fig. 1 and the corresponding relationship between component names are as follows:
12 buoyancy tanks, the oily roller of 14 receipts, 16 scraper plates, 18 oil sump tanks, 20 oil transfer pumps, 22 pipelines, 24 recycling bins, 26 power stations,
28 brackets, 30 main shafts.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing and have
The utility model is further described in detail in body embodiment.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, this Shen
The feature in embodiment and embodiment please can be combined with each other.
Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model, still, this is practical
Novel to be implemented using other than the one described here other modes, therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is simultaneously
It is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The water oil stain recyclable device according to the utility model some embodiments is described referring to Fig. 1.
In the embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of water oil stain recycling dress
It sets, is placed on the water surface containing greasy dirt, water oil stain recyclable device includes: buoyancy tank 12, receives oily roller 14, scraper plate 16 and oil-collecting
Case 18;Buoyancy tank 12 is hollow cavity, and at least two buoyancy tanks 12 are swum on the water surface;Receive oily roller 14 and at least two buoyancy tanks 12
Rotation connection, part receive oily roller 14 and are embedded in underwater, and receiving oily roller 14 is oleophilic drainage body, so that when receiving oily 14 turns of roller
When dynamic, greasy dirt is adsorbed on the outer surface for receiving oily roller 14;Scraper plate 16 is connected with oily roller 14 is received, and is adsorbed on receipts oil with removing
Greasy dirt on roller 14;Oil sump tank 18 is the hollow cuboid that one end has opening, and the opening of oil sump tank 18 is connect with scraper plate 16,
So that greasy dirt flows into oil sump tank 18 through scraper plate 16.
In this embodiment, firstly, by setting hollow cavity for buoyancy tank 12, to increase the buoyancy of buoyancy tank 12, meanwhile,
At least two buoyancy tanks 12 are swum on the water surface, are swum on the water surface with realizing that buoyancy tank 12 carries other devices;Secondly, pass through by
It receives oily roller 14 and at least two buoyancy tanks 12 is rotatablely connected, and so that part is received oily roller 14 and be embedded on the water surface, receive oil rolling to realize
Cylinder 14 is rotated in underwater;Meanwhile it being set as oleophilic drainage body by the way that oily roller 14 will be received, to realize when the oily roller 14 of receipts is in water
When rotating under face, greasy dirt is adsorbed on the outer surface for receiving oily roller 14, and water is not adsorbed on the oily roller 14 of receipts, to make greasy dirt
It is separated from water;Again, by the way that scraper plate 16 is connected with oily roller 14 is received, the oily roller of receipts will be adsorbed on by scraper plate 16 to realize
Greasy dirt removing on 14;Again, by setting the hollow cuboid that one end has opening for oil sump tank 18, to realize oil sump tank
18 have the space of storage;Simultaneously by the way that the opening of oil sump tank 18 is connected with scraper plate 16, to realize from the oily roller 14 of receipts
The greasy dirt of removing flows into oil sump tank 18 through scraper plate 16, to realize the recycling to greasy dirt on the water surface.It adopts the structure, it can
To realize the recycling to greasy dirt on the water surface, it can not only realize the protection to environment, can also realize the collection to greasy dirt, and can be right
It is utilized again, and then realizes energy saving technical effect.Moreover, adopting the structure, structure is simple, use cost
It is low, it avoids and greasy dirt is adsorbed using bulk asphalt felt or oil absorbent material, not only reduce the difficulty of recycling greasy dirt, also improve
The working efficiency of recycling greasy dirt, improves the usage experience of user.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that scraper plate 16 and the water surface are in predetermined angular.
In this embodiment, it is in predetermined angular by setting scraper plate 16 and the water surface, oil sump tank is flowed into from high to low with greasy dirt
In 18, the time that greasy dirt flows into oil sump tank 18 is not only shortened, improves the working efficiency of product, it is thus also avoided that greasy dirt is in scraper plate
It is remained on 16, solves the problems, such as that secondary pollution occurs for greasy dirt, and then improve the usage experience of product.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 1, water oil stain recyclable device further include: defeated
Oil pump 20, pipeline 22 and recycling bins 24;Oil transfer pump 20 is arranged in oil sump tank 18, and the input terminal of oil transfer pump 20 is inserted into oil sump tank
18 bottom, to extract the greasy dirt being contained in oil sump tank 18;One end of pipeline 22 is connected with the output end of oil transfer pump 20, with
Enter greasy dirt in pipeline 22;Recycling bins 24 are connected with the other end of pipeline 22.
In this embodiment, by being arranged oil transfer pump 20 in oil sump tank 18, and the input terminal of oil transfer pump 20 is inserted into
The bottom of oil sump tank 18 is contained in the greasy dirt of bottom in oil sump tank 18 to realize that oil transfer pump 20 can extract;Meanwhile by by pipeline
22 one end is connected with the output end of oil transfer pump 20, and recycling bins 24 are connected with the other end of pipeline 22, defeated to realize
Oil pump 20 is by the greasy dirt of extraction and sends it in pipeline 22, and enters greasy dirt in recycling bins 24 through pipeline 22, thus
Realize the recycling to greasy dirt.Due to the bottom of the input terminal insertion oil sump tank 18 of oil transfer pump 20, it is achieved that oil transfer pump 20 can
The greasy dirt for extracting 18 bottom of oil sump tank, remains in oil sump tank 18 so as to avoid greasy dirt, and then improves the production of greasy dirt recycling
Amount.Wherein, recycling bins 24 are arranged on the coast, in order to which operator transports recycling bins 24.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 1, water oil stain recyclable device further include: dynamic
Power station 26;Power station 26 is connected with oil transfer pump 20, to provide power for oil transfer pump 20.
In this embodiment, by the way that power station 26 is connected with oil transfer pump 20, to realize power station 26 for oil transfer pump 20
The power for extracting greasy dirt is provided, to accelerate the speed that oil transfer pump 20 extracts greasy dirt, and then improves the working efficiency of product.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 1, water oil stain recyclable device further include: branch
Frame 28 and main shaft 30;Bracket 28 is fixed on buoyancy tank 12, and two brackets 28 are located at the both ends for receiving oily roller 14;Main shaft 30 passes through
Two brackets 28 and the oily roller 14 of receipts;Wherein, main shaft 30 and the oily roller 14 of receipts are interference fit, so that main shaft 30 drives receipts oil rolling
Cylinder 14 rotates.
In this embodiment, it is fixed on buoyancy tank 12 by two stands 28, to realize that bracket 28 is located on the water surface;Pass through
Two brackets 28 are located to the both ends for receiving oily roller 14, and so that main shaft 30 is passed through two brackets 28 and receives oily roller 14, to realize
The support of main shaft 30 for receiving oily roller 14 is passed through by two brackets 28, to improve the stability for receiving oily roller 14;Due to master
Axis 30 and the oily roller 14 of receipts are interference fit, therefore can realize that main shaft 30 drives the oily roller 14 of receipts to rotate, and are rolled to improve receipts oil
The flexibility of cylinder 14.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 1, water oil stain recyclable device further include: axis
It holds;In the fixed bracket 28 in the outer ring of bearing, and the inner ring of bearing is provided with through-hole, and the outer ring of bearing is opposite with the inner ring of bearing
Rotation;Wherein, main shaft 30 passes through the inner ring of bearing, and the inner ring of main shaft 30 and bearing is excessively cooperation, so that main shaft 30 and axis
Hold relative rotation.
In this embodiment, firstly, the outer ring of bearing is fixed in bracket 28, and make the interior of the bearing for being provided with through-hole
The outer ring of circle and bearing relatively rotates;Secondly, main shaft 30 to be passed through to the inner ring of bearing;Since the inner ring of main shaft 30 and bearing was
Degree cooperation, to realize that main shaft 30 can be relatively rotated with bearing, thus improve main shaft 30 and receive the flexibility of oily roller 14, to avoid
It receives oily roller 14 and the phenomenon that Caton occurs in rotation, not only can prevent water oil stain recyclable device from damaging, also can be improved
The production efficiency of water oil stain recyclable device.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that bearing is two, and two bearings are respectively sleeved at main shaft
30 both ends.
In this embodiment, by setting two for bearing, and two bearings is made to be respectively sleeved at the two of main shaft 30
End further increases the flexibility of the rotation of main shaft 30, can also make being more uniformly stressed for main shaft 30, avoid 30 one end stress of main shaft
It is excessive and be damaged, to extend the service life of main shaft 30, reduce the use cost of product.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that water oil stain recyclable device further include: motor;Motor
Output end is connected with main shaft 30, so that motor drives main shaft 30 to rotate.
In this embodiment, by the way that the output end of motor is connected with main shaft 30, to realize that motor drives manufacture rotation,
And make to receive the oily rotation of roller 14, to realize that greasy dirt can be adsorbed on the outer surface for receiving oily roller 14, and then realize on the water surface
The recycling of greasy dirt.
Term " multiple " then refers to two or more in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise restricted clearly,
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just
In description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning there must be specific side
Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention;Term " connection ", " installation ",
" fixation " etc. shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, " connection " may be a fixed connection, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art,
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
Term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. are retouched in the description of the present invention,
It states and means that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained in the utility model at least
In one embodiment or example.In the present invention, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical reality
Apply example or example.Moreover, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics of description can in any one or more embodiments or
It can be combined in any suitable manner in example.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.