CN209363708U - A kind of swing-type plate shears - Google Patents
A kind of swing-type plate shears Download PDFInfo
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- CN209363708U CN209363708U CN201920059448.9U CN201920059448U CN209363708U CN 209363708 U CN209363708 U CN 209363708U CN 201920059448 U CN201920059448 U CN 201920059448U CN 209363708 U CN209363708 U CN 209363708U
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- plate
- rack
- swing
- fixedly connected
- blanking
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of swing-type plate shears, including rack, the workbench for placing plate is provided in the rack, upper knife edge and lower blade are provided in the rack, the housing slide is connected with several groups binder column, the binder column is fixedly connected with the first cylinder, flexible restoring piece is arranged on the binder column, the upper knife edge is fixedly connected with rotation axis, the second cylinder is provided in the rack, the feeding material component for conveying plate is provided on the workbench, the side that the upper knife edge is away from the rack slidably connects blanking plate, the blanking plate is rotatably connected to slide plate, the transmission component that several groups move back and forth for realizing the slide plate is slidably connected between the slide plate and rack, the blanking plate is connected with adjusting component of the several groups for driving plate free skating to fall.Through the above technical solutions, plate is conveyed after completing to cut by upper flitch, automation blanking process is realized, it is ensured that safe working environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of sheet machining apparatus, more particularly, to a kind of swing-type plate shears.
Background technique
Swing-type plate shears is a plate shearing machine in hydraulic upper transmission, relies on knife rest rotation and realizes shear history, and common
Plate shearing machine is compared, and swing-type plate shears mostly uses inclined edge, since structure is simple, plate after failure rate is low, shear efficiency is high and shearing
Do not occur arch, warpage, torsional deformation and be used widely, in shear history, as knife rest does rotary motion, swing type
Plate shearing machine shearing relief angle and shear gap can change.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, patent announcement number is the Chinese patent of CN205085457U, proposes a kind of hydraulic pendulum and cut
Trigger, including rack, further include the outwardly directed workbench in rack middle, and the upper end side of the machine frame inside is provided with oil
Case, hydraulic manifold block are provided with light alignment device in the opposite side of the fuel tank, hydraulic manifold block, in the light pair
Pendulum-type upper tool post is provided between line apparatus and fuel tank, hydraulic manifold block, pendulum-type upper tool post is close to light alignment device side, institute
State pendulum-type upper tool post and be connected with main fuel tank, main fuel tank lower end side is provided with nitrogen cylinder, below the main fuel tank with
Nitrogen cylinder opposite side is provided with back material stopping motor, and cable is connected on the back material stopping motor, and cable extends out to control
Case, the control cabinet are set to the upper end side of Shelf External, and aditus laryngis, the aditus laryngis surface are provided with below the control cabinet
Pendulum-type upper tool post is extended to, the inside side of aditus laryngis is connected with back striker plate, and back striker plate passes through on driving belt and pendulum-type
Knife rest is connected.
Prior art among the above has the following deficiencies: that plate is completed to fall on back striker plate after shearing, plate
When sliding from back striker plate, the work safety environment of staff is influenced.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of swing-type plate shears, have and carry out automatically to plate after processing is completed
Blanking process, it is ensured that safe working environment.
The utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of swing-type plate shears, including rack are provided with the workbench for placing plate, the rack in the rack
On be provided with upper knife edge and lower blade, the housing slide is connected with several groups binder column, and the binder column is fixedly connected with
First cylinder is arranged flexible restoring piece on the binder column, and the upper knife edge is fixedly connected with rotation axis, sets in the rack
It is equipped with the second cylinder for driving the rotation axis rotation, the feeding group for conveying plate is provided on the workbench
Part, the side that the upper knife edge is away from the rack slidably connect blanking plate, and the blanking plate is rotatably connected to slide plate,
The transmission component that several groups move back and forth for realizing the slide plate, the blanking are slidably connected between the slide plate and rack
Plate is connected with adjusting component of the several groups for driving plate free skating to fall.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, plate is placed on the table, under the action of feed device, plate is driven
Dynamic to move towards the direction of upper knife edge and lower blade, the first cylinder driving binder column moves downward, and plate is extruded in by binder column
On workbench, the second cylinder drives rotation axis rotation, and rotation axis drives upper knife edge to swing, in upper knife edge and lower blade
Under effect, the processing to plate is completed, plate after processing is completed is fallen on blanking plate, sliding under the action of transmission component
Plate is directed away from the movement of upper knife edge direction, and under the action of adjusting component, blanking plate run-off the straight, the plate completed the process is under
It is slid on flitch, completes automatic blanking process.
Be further arranged to: the transmission component includes the first motor being fixedly connected with the rack and described first
The reciprocating screw rod that motor is fixedly connected and the sliding block being threadedly coupled with the reciprocating screw rod, the sliding block are fixed with the slide plate
Connection, the reciprocating screw rod are connect with the gantry rotation.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, first motor drives reciprocating screw rod rotation, and reciprocating screw rod drives slide block movement, sliding
Block drives skateboarding.
It is further arranged to: being provided with sliding slot in the rack, the sliding block is consolidated after passing through the sliding slot with the slide plate
Fixed connection.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the rotation of sliding block is limited by sliding slot, and sliding block reciprocatingly slides in sliding slot.
Be further arranged to: the adjusting component includes the third cylinder being fixedly connected with the slide plate and with described
The side of the adjusting rod that three cylinders are fixedly connected, the adjusting rod and the blanking plate is set as hinged.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, third cylinder drives adjusting rod movement, and adjusting rod drives blanking plate run-off the straight,
Plate slides from blanking plate.
It is further arranged to: being provided with the abutting layer with elastic deformation function on the blanking plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, plate is when falling to blanking plate, under the action of abutting layer, it is ensured that plate
Surface is smooth.
Be further arranged to: the distance of the adjusting rod movement is equal to the distance of the skateboarding, the blanking plate edge
When being directed away from the upper knife edge direction inclination completely occur, the slide block movement to the sliding slot end abutment.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when sliding block drives blanking plate to move to ground, blanking plate run-off the straight, plate quilt
It collects.
Be further arranged to: the feeding material component includes the feeding roller of several groups and workbench rotation connection.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, plate is driven to roll on feeding roller, is convenient for feeding.
It is further arranged to: being provided with several groups spherical cavity on the workbench, retainer ball is provided in the spherical cavity.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when plate moves on the table, plate is abutted with retainer ball, it is ensured that plate
Surface glossy effect.
In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) plate is placed on the table, driving plate moves on feeding roller, and feeding roller drives plate movement, plate
It is abutted in the motion process of material with retainer ball, plate moves to below upper knife edge, and the first cylinder drives binder column towards workbench
Direction movement, binder column is fixed on the table by plate, and the second cylinder drives rotation axis movement, and rotation axis drives upper knife edge to turn
Dynamic, upper knife edge shears plate.
(2) it is fallen in abutting layer after plate is sheared, first motor drives reciprocating screw rod rotation, and reciprocating screw rod driving is slided
Block movement, sliding block drive slide plate to move in sliding slot, and third cylinder drives adjusting rod movement, and adjusting rod driving blanking plate inclines
Tiltedly, it when skateboarding to Near Ground, one end run-off the straight of blanking plate and is abutted with ground, realizes the automatic blanking to plate
Process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 2.
Appended drawing reference: 1, rack；2, workbench；3, upper knife edge；4, lower blade；5, binder column；6, elastic restoring piece；7, turn
Moving axis；8, the second cylinder；9, feeding material component；10, blanking plate；11, slide plate；12, transmission component；13, component is adjusted；14, first
Motor；15, reciprocating screw rod；16, sliding block；17, sliding slot；18, third cylinder；19, adjusting rod；20, the first cylinder；21, abutting layer；
22, feeding roller；23, retainer ball；24, spherical cavity.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Shown in referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3, it is a kind of swing-type plate shears disclosed by the utility model, including rack 1, is set in rack 1
It is equipped with the workbench 2 for placing plate, upper knife edge 3 and lower blade 4 are provided in rack 1, workbench 2 is located at upper knife edge 3
In gap between lower blade 4, upper knife edge 3 is fixedly connected with rotation axis 7, needs to adjust upper knife edge 3 before the processing of scene under
Gap between blade 4, handle is rotatably connected in rack 1, and handle is fixedly connected with sector gear, sector gear engagement connection
There is first gear, first gear is fixedly connected with rotation axis 7；Handle drives sector gear rotation, and sector gear drives the first tooth
Wheel rotation, rotation axis 7 follow first gear to rotate, and realize and adjust to the gap between upper knife edge 3 and lower blade 4；In rack 1
It is provided with the second cylinder 8, the second cylinder 8 and the end face circle of rotation axis 7 are set as hinged, and the second cylinder 8 drives 7 turns of rotation axis
Dynamic, rotation axis 7 drives upper knife edge 3 to swing, and under the action of upper knife edge 3 and lower blade 4, realizes the shear action to plate.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, for the ease of feeding, the working efficiency of sheet fabrication is improved, is arranged on workbench 2 useful
In the feeding material component 9 of conveying plate, feeding material component 9 includes several groups feeding roller 22, and feeding roller 22 and workbench 2 are rotatablely connected,
Feeding roller 22 conveys plate towards the direction of upper knife edge 3, and the surface of plate is worn in order to prevent, along plate on workbench 2
The two sides of the material direction of motion are provided with two groups of spherical cavities 24, and the smooth retainer ball 23 in surface, feeding roller 22 are provided in spherical cavity 24
When conveying to plate, plate slides on retainer ball 23, it is ensured that plate surface is smooth, and 2 top of workbench is located in rack 1
Four groups of binder columns 5 are provided with, flexible restoring piece 6 is arranged on binder column 5, binder column 5 is located along the same line, on binder column 5
It is fixedly connected with the first cylinder 20, the first cylinder 20 drives binder column 5 to move towards 2 direction of workbench, and plate is fixed on work
Make on platform 2, after the completion of cutting, under the action of elastic restoring piece 6, binder column 5 is pushed into initial position.
As described in Figure 3, plate is after the completion of being sheared, for the ease of carrying out automatic transportation, the company of sliding in rack 1 to plate
It is connected to slide plate 11, blanking plate 10 is rotatably connected on slide plate 11, close to upper knife edge 3, plate is sheared for the side of blanking plate 10
It is fallen on blanking plate 10 after the completion, transmission component 12 is provided between slide plate 11 and rack 1, transmission component 12 is for driving cunning
Plate 11 is upper along vertical direction to be moved back and forth, and transmission component 12 includes the first motor 14 being fixedly connected with rack 1 and the first electricity
The reciprocating screw rod 15 that machine 14 is fixedly connected and the sliding block 16 being threadedly coupled with reciprocating screw rod 15, first motor 14 drive toward multifilament
Bar 15 rotates, and reciprocating screw rod 15 moves together with movable slider 16, sliding slot 17 is provided in rack 1, sliding slot 17 is along vertical direction
Upper setting, sliding block 16 are fixedly connected after passing through sliding slot 17 with slide plate 11, and inner wall of the sliding block 16 during rotation with sliding slot 17 supports
It connects, the rotation of sliding block 16 is limited by sliding slot 17, and sliding block 16 drives slide plate 11 to move in sliding slot 17.
As shown in figure 3, plate on slide plate 11 towards ground motion, slid from blanking plate 10 for the ease of plate, under
Flitch 10 is connected with two groups of adjusting components 13, adjusts component 13 for driving plate free skating to fall, adjusting component 13 includes and cunning
The third cylinder 18 that plate 11 is fixedly connected and the adjusting rod 19 being fixedly connected with third cylinder 18, adjusting rod 19 are located at blanking plate
10 are set as hingedly close to one end of upper knife edge 3, adjusting rod 19 and blanking plate 10, and blanking plate 10 and slide plate 11 are rotatablely connected,
The abutting layer 21 with elastic deformation function is provided on blanking plate 10, under the action of abutting layer 21, it is ensured that the surface of plate
It is smooth；Sliding block 16 drive slide plate 11 move while, adjusting rod 19 drive 10 run-off the straight of blanking plate, adjusting rod 19 move away from
From being equal to a distance from the movement of slide plate 11, when slide plate 11 drives blanking plate 10 to move to ground, adjusting rod 19 drives blanking plate 10
The other side is abutted with ground, and plate slides from blanking plate 10, completes the automatic transportation effect of plate.
Plate is placed on workbench 2 by the implementation principle of the present embodiment and having the beneficial effect that, drives plate in feeding roller
Moved on 22, feeding roller 22 drives plate to move towards the direction of upper knife edge 3 and lower blade 4, in the motion process of plate with support
Pellet 23 abuts, and convenient for conveying plate, plate moves to 3 lower section of upper knife edge, and the first cylinder 20 drives binder column 5 towards workbench
Plate is fixed on workbench 2 by the movement of 2 directions, binder column 5, and the second cylinder 8 drives rotation axis 7 to move, in the drive of rotation axis 7
Blade 3 rotates, and upper knife edge 3 shears plate, and plate is fallen to after being sheared in abutting layer 21, and first motor 14 drives past
Multifilament bar 15 rotates, and reciprocating screw rod 15 drives sliding block 16 to move, and sliding block 16 drives slide plate 11 to move in sliding slot 17, third cylinder
18 driving adjusting rods 19 move, and adjusting rod 19 drives 10 run-off the straight of blanking plate, when slide plate 11 moves to Near Ground, blanking plate
It 10 one end run-off the straight and is abutted with ground, realizes the automatic blanking process to plate.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this
The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical
Within novel protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of swing-type plate shears, including rack (1), the workbench (2) for placing plate is provided on the rack (1),
Upper knife edge (3) and lower blade (4) are provided on the rack (1), the rack (1), which is slidably connected, is arranged several groups binder column
(5), the binder column (5) is fixedly connected with the first cylinder (20), is arranged flexible restoring piece (6) on the binder column (5),
Be characterized in that: the upper knife edge (3) is fixedly connected with rotation axis (7), is provided on the rack (1) for driving the rotation
The second cylinder (8) of axis (7) rotation, the feeding material component (9) for conveying plate, the machine are provided on the workbench (2)
The side that the upper knife edge (3) is away from frame (1) slidably connects blanking plate (10), and the blanking plate (10) is rotatably connected to
Slide plate (11) slidably connects several groups and back and forth transports for realizing the slide plate (11) between the slide plate (11) and rack (1)
Dynamic transmission component (12), the blanking plate (10) are connected with adjusting component of the several groups for driving plate free skating to fall
(13).
2. swing-type plate shears according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission component (12) includes and the rack
(1) first motor (14) that is fixedly connected, the reciprocating screw rod (15) being fixedly connected with the first motor (14) and with it is described
The sliding block (16) that reciprocating screw rod (15) is threadedly coupled, the sliding block (16) are fixedly connected with the slide plate (11), the past multifilament
Bar (15) and the rack (1) are rotatablely connected.
3. swing-type plate shears according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be provided with sliding slot (17), institute on the rack (1)
Sliding block (16) are stated to be fixedly connected with the slide plate (11) afterwards across the sliding slot (17).
4. swing-type plate shears according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the adjusting component (13) includes and the slide plate
(11) the third cylinder (18) being fixedly connected and the adjusting rod (19) being fixedly connected with the third cylinder (18), the adjusting
Bar (19) and the side of the blanking plate (10) are set as hinged.
5. swing-type plate shears according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: being provided on the blanking plate (10) has elasticity
The abutting layer (21) of deformation function.
6. swing-type plate shears according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the distance of adjusting rod (19) movement is equal to institute
The distance of slide plate (11) movement is stated, along the upper knife edge (3) direction is directed away from inclination completely occurs for the blanking plate (10)
When, the sliding block (16) moves to and the sliding slot (17) end abutment.
7. swing-type plate shears according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding material component (9) includes several groups and institute
State the feeding roller (22) of workbench (2) rotation connection.
8. swing-type plate shears according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with several groups ball on the workbench (2)
Chamber (24), the spherical cavity (24) is interior to be provided with retainer ball (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920059448.9U CN209363708U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | A kind of swing-type plate shears |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920059448.9U CN209363708U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | A kind of swing-type plate shears |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209363708U true CN209363708U (en) | 2019-09-10 |
Family
ID=67825323
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920059448.9U Active CN209363708U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | A kind of swing-type plate shears |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209363708U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114378351A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-22 | 肥城联谊工程塑料有限公司 | Pneumatic plate shearing machine and shearing method |
| CN114850558A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-05 | 南通威力数控机床有限公司 | Cutter spacing gap adjusting device of plate shearing machine and implementation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-01-14 CN CN201920059448.9U patent/CN209363708U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114378351A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-22 | 肥城联谊工程塑料有限公司 | Pneumatic plate shearing machine and shearing method |
| CN114850558A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-05 | 南通威力数控机床有限公司 | Cutter spacing gap adjusting device of plate shearing machine and implementation method thereof |
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