CN209355506U - A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE pulsating heat pipe solar water heater - Google Patents
A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE pulsating heat pipe solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209355506U CN209355506U CN201920017811.0U CN201920017811U CN209355506U CN 209355506 U CN209355506 U CN 209355506U CN 201920017811 U CN201920017811 U CN 201920017811U CN 209355506 U CN209355506 U CN 209355506U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat pipe
- vacuum
- glass tube
- pulsating heat
- water tank
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE pulsating heat pipe solar water heater belongs to Solar use, heat transfer, mass transfer technical field, in particular to a kind of compound pulsation heat pipe solar energy water heater；Including two water tanks disposed in parallel, heater, glass tube with vacuum, pulsating heat pipe, transformer, sealing nut, sealing ring and small-sized wind power generator.The glass tube with vacuum of the utility model can absorb solar energy, heat is transmitted to pulsating heat pipe bringing-up section by radiation mode, working medium absorbs heat generation bubble in pulsating heat pipe bringing-up section, expansion and boosting rapidly, it is in oscillation form in pipe, working medium is pushed to flow to pulsating heat pipe condensation segment, the water in heating water tank, to realize the transmitting of heat.As a heat transfer medium using unique pulsating heat pipe, and possess wind-driven generator auxiliary heating, so being influenced by weather smaller, and summer will not will not freeze because of explosive spalling, winter.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Solar use, heat transfer, mass transfer technical field, in particular to a kind of compound pulsating heat pipe is too
Positive energy water heater.
Background technique
In recent years, as country greatly develops new energy related industry, promote a conservation culture country.And China's territory is wide
Greatly, there are the solar energy resources of very abundant, the universal and development of extremely suitable solar energy resources.It is estimated that annual China
The received solar radiation total amount in land is equivalent to 2,400,000,000,000 tons of standard coals, and average annual amount of radiation is about 5900 megajoules/square
Rice.
Pulsating heat pipe (also known as oscillating heat pipe) structure is simple, it is small in size, without liquid-sucking core and be able to achieve efficient heat transmission,
It is shown good application prospect in fields such as microelectronics cooling, waste heat recycling, dry, solar energy heating and refrigeration air-conditioners.Institute
With the utility model solar water heater, it is intended to combine the two, and wind-driven generator is used as auxiliary heating, comply with state
The background of new energy is carried out energetically by family, designs a kind of completely new, efficient solar water heater.Also, due to the utility model
The double water tank of solar water heater designs, and can also closely follow the paces of solar water heater commercial applications.
Currently, solar water heater is divided to two kinds in the market, one is water falling type, another pressure-bearing type, pressure-bearing type
It is technically more advanced: there is no water in vacuum tube, will not burst, will not freeze, especially suitable for high latitude area.But it holds
Pressure type have the shortcomings that one it is fatal, be exactly that contact temperature of the heat supply sheet in interior bucket is very high, hold very much in northern alkaline water area
Easy fouling influences efficiency, or even burns, and in addition price is also relatively higher.Water falling type is the product of comparative maturity, the disadvantage is that very
Leak water in blank pipe, it is possible to which summer is possible to explosion, winter freezes, and more complete control circuit is needed to prevent summer dry solarization quick-fried
It splits, winter too cold junction freezes.Moreover, the two efficiency is affected by weather, it is ineffective when cloudy.Therefore it needs in the prior art
A kind of new scheme solves the problems, such as this.
And the utility model solar water heater because using pulsating heat pipe as a heat transfer medium, so it is anhydrous in vacuum tube,
It will not burst, will not freeze and heat transfer efficiency is high.It and can be that heating rod power supply is auxiliary by two small-sized wind power generators
Heating is helped, it is also ensured that working effect when cloudy.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art and defect, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy
A kind of compound pulsation for the problems such as high-efficient, structure is simple, applied widely, and there is no in-tube fouling, icing, air corrosions
Heat pipe solar energy water heater.
A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE pulsating heat pipe solar water heater, including two water tanks disposed in parallel, heater, vacuum glass
Glass pipe, pulsating heat pipe, transformer, sealing nut, sealing ring and small-sized wind power generator；
The heater is arranged in the water tank；
The glass tube with vacuum is arranged between two water tanks；
The pulsating heat pipe connects two water tanks, and the condensation segment of the pulsating heat pipe is arranged in the water tank, institute
The bringing-up section for stating pulsating heat pipe is arranged in the glass tube with vacuum；
The small-sized wind power generator is arranged above the water tank；
Described transformer one end is connect with the small-sized wind power generator, and the heater in the other end and the water tank connects
It connects；
The junction of the water tank and the transformer is provided with the sealing ring, and the sealing ring passes through the sealing
Nut is fixed on the water tank.
Metallic support is provided with outside the water tank.
The junction of the condensation segment and the water tank is covered with sealing material and thermal insulation material.
The pulsating heat pipe is provided with four groups, and the glass tube with vacuum is provided with eight.
The glass tube with vacuum is arranged from top to bottom, is arranged in first glass tube with vacuum and the 5th glass tube with vacuum
The pulsating heat pipe is same root, and the pulsating heat pipe being arranged in second glass tube with vacuum and six roots of sensation glass tube with vacuum is
The pulsating heat pipe being arranged in same root, third root glass tube with vacuum and the 7th glass tube with vacuum is same root, the 4th
The pulsating heat pipe being arranged in glass tube with vacuum and the 8th glass tube with vacuum is same root.
Each turning of the pulsating heat pipe is arc-shaped.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: glass tube with vacuum can absorb solar energy, heat is transmitted to by radiation mode
Pulsating heat pipe bringing-up section, working medium absorbs heat and generates bubble in pulsating heat pipe bringing-up section, expansion and boosting rapidly, in oscillation in pipe
Form pushes working medium to flow to pulsating heat pipe condensation segment, the water in heating water tank, to realize the transmitting of heat.In whole process
In, it is entirely self concussion under thermal drivers without consuming external mechanical work and electric work.Meanwhile positioned at the small of tank top
Type wind-driven generator starts automatically when there is wind, using wind-power electricity generation, assists heating for the heater in feed-tank.This is practical new
Type is because use unique pulsating heat pipe as a heat transfer medium, and possess wind-driven generator auxiliary heating, so by weather shadow
Sound is smaller, and summer will not will not freeze because of explosive spalling, winter.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-sectional view of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE pulsating heat pipe solar water heater of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of glass tube with vacuum of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE pulsating heat pipe solar water heater of the utility model and pulsation heat
Pipe.
Fig. 3 is a kind of side view of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE pulsating heat pipe solar water heater of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is that a kind of transformer of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE pulsating heat pipe solar water heater of the utility model shows with water tank junction
It is intended to.
Fig. 5 is a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE pulsating heat pipe solar-energy water heater vacuum glass pipe schematic side view of the utility model.
In figure, 1- water tank, 2- heater, 3- glass tube with vacuum, 4- pulsating heat pipe, 5- transformer, 6- sealing nut, 7- are close
Seal, 8- small-sized wind power generator, 9- metallic support, 41- condensation segment, 42- bringing-up section.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe.
A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE pulsating heat pipe solar water heater, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3: including two water tanks disposed in parallel
1, heater 2, glass tube with vacuum 3, pulsating heat pipe 4, transformer 5, sealing nut 6, sealing ring 7 and small-sized wind power generator 8；
The heater 2 is arranged in the water tank 1；
The glass tube with vacuum 3 is arranged between two water tanks 1；
The pulsating heat pipe 4 connects two water tanks 1, and the condensation segment 41 of the pulsating heat pipe 4 is arranged in the water tank 1
In, the bringing-up section 42 of the pulsating heat pipe 4 is arranged in the glass tube with vacuum 3；
The small-sized wind power generator 8 is arranged above the water tank 1；
Described 5 one end of transformer is connect with the small-sized wind power generator 8, the heater 2 in the other end and the water tank 1
Connection；
The junction of the water tank 1 and the transformer 5 is provided with the sealing ring 7, and the sealing ring 7 is described in
Sealing nut 6 is fixed on the water tank 1.
Metallic support 9 is provided with outside the water tank 1.
The junction of the condensation segment 41 and the water tank 1 is covered with sealing material and thermal insulation material.
The pulsating heat pipe 4 is provided with four groups, and the glass tube with vacuum 3 is provided with eight.
The glass tube with vacuum 3 is arranged from top to bottom, is set in first glass tube with vacuum 3 and the 5th glass tube with vacuum 3
The pulsating heat pipe 4 set is same root, the arteries and veins being arranged in second glass tube with vacuum 3 and six roots of sensation glass tube with vacuum 3
Dynamic heat pipe 4 is same root, and the pulsating heat pipe 4 being arranged in third root glass tube with vacuum 3 and the 7th glass tube with vacuum 3 is same
One, the 4th glass tube with vacuum 3 and the interior pulsating heat pipe 4 being arranged of the 8th glass tube with vacuum 3 are same root.
Each turning of the pulsating heat pipe 4 is arc-shaped.
Glass tube with vacuum 3 absorbs solar energy, and heat is transmitted to the bringing-up section 42 of pulsating heat pipe 4 by radiation mode, pulses
Working medium absorption heat generation bubble in the bringing-up section 42 of heat pipe 4, expansion and boosting rapidly, it is in oscillation form that pulsating heat pipe 4, which is managed interior,
Working medium is pushed to flow to the condensation segment 41 of pulsating heat pipe 4, the water in heating water tank 1, to realize the transmitting of heat.In whole process
In, it is entirely self concussion under thermal drivers without consuming external mechanical work and electric work, meanwhile, positioned at the small of 1 top of water tank
Type wind-driven generator 8 can use wind-power electricity generation in wind, assist heating for the heater 2 in feed-tank 1.Sealing nut 6 and close
Seal 7 is used cooperatively, and ensure that the sealing of water tank 1, and metallic support 9 facilitates water tank to be arranged with various angles.Sealing material and guarantor
Adiabator can guarantee the case where junction of condensation segment 41 and the water tank 1 is not in leak and thermal loss.
Each pulsating heat pipe 4 is back-shaped design, and also cross two different glass tube with vacuums 3, it is arranged in water tank 1
Part be condensation segment 41, it is bringing-up section 42 that part in glass tube with vacuum 3, which is arranged in,.Each selection of pulsating heat pipe 4 is across two
Root glass tube with vacuum 3 apart from each other, it is best when being provided with eight glass tube with vacuums 3 and four pulsating heat pipes 4 from top to bottom
Usage mode, same root pulsation is exactly provided that in first glass tube with vacuum 3 and the 5th glass tube with vacuum 3 above
Heat pipe 4 is provided that same root pulsating heat pipe 4, third root in second glass tube with vacuum 3 and six roots of sensation glass tube with vacuum 3
Same root pulsating heat pipe 4, the 4th 3 He of glass tube with vacuum are provided that in glass tube with vacuum 3 and the 7th glass tube with vacuum 3
Same root pulsating heat pipe 4 is provided that in 8th glass tube with vacuum 3, can be increased the length of condensation segment 41 in this way, be made cold
Water coke slurry in solidifying section 41 and water tank 1 is more abundant, and heating efficiency is higher.
Embodiments described above is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Base
In the embodiments of the present invention, institute obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
There are other embodiments, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE pulsating heat pipe solar water heater, it is characterised in that: including two water tanks (1) disposed in parallel,
Heater (2), glass tube with vacuum (3), pulsating heat pipe (4), transformer (5), sealing nut (6), sealing ring (7) and small wind
Generator (8)；
Heater (2) setting is in the water tank (1)；
The glass tube with vacuum (3) is arranged between two water tanks (1)；
The pulsating heat pipe (4) connects two water tanks (1), and the condensation segment (41) of the pulsating heat pipe (4) is arranged described
In water tank (1), the bringing-up section (42) of the pulsating heat pipe (4) is arranged in the glass tube with vacuum (3)；
Small-sized wind power generator (8) setting is above the water tank (1)；
Described transformer (5) one end is connect with the small-sized wind power generator (8), the heating in the other end and the water tank (1)
Device (2) connection；
The junction of the water tank (1) and the transformer (5) is provided with the sealing ring (7), and the sealing ring (7) passes through
The sealing nut (6) is fixed on the water tank (1).
2. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE pulsating heat pipe solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water tank
(1) external to be provided with metallic support (9).
3. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE pulsating heat pipe solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the condensation
The junction of section (41) and the water tank (1) is covered with sealing material and thermal insulation material.
4. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE pulsating heat pipe solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pulsation
Heat pipe (4) is provided with four groups, and the glass tube with vacuum (3) is provided with eight.
5. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE pulsating heat pipe solar water heater according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the vacuum
Glass tube (3) arranges from top to bottom, the arteries and veins being arranged in first glass tube with vacuum (3) and the 5th glass tube with vacuum (3)
Dynamic heat pipe (4) are same root, the pulsation heat being arranged in second glass tube with vacuum (3) and six roots of sensation glass tube with vacuum (3)
Managing (4) is same root, the pulsating heat pipe (4) being arranged in third root glass tube with vacuum (3) and the 7th glass tube with vacuum (3)
For same root, the pulsating heat pipe (4) being arranged in the 4th glass tube with vacuum (3) and the 8th glass tube with vacuum (3) is same
One.
6. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE pulsating heat pipe solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pulsation
Each turning of heat pipe (4) is arc-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920017811.0U CN209355506U (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE pulsating heat pipe solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920017811.0U CN209355506U (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE pulsating heat pipe solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209355506U true CN209355506U (en) | 2019-09-06 |
Family
ID=67802391
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920017811.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209355506U (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE pulsating heat pipe solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209355506U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-01-07 CN CN201920017811.0U patent/CN209355506U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190906 Termination date: 20210107 |