CN209341794U - Environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control system - Google Patents

Environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209341794U
CN209341794U CN201822185548.4U CN201822185548U CN209341794U CN 209341794 U CN209341794 U CN 209341794U CN 201822185548 U CN201822185548 U CN 201822185548U CN 209341794 U CN209341794 U CN 209341794U
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China
Prior art keywords
drying
corn seed
fruit ear
control system
air chamber
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CN201822185548.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余飞
王英
白朋
王会铭
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Gansu Yuyu Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Zhangye Yu Yu Agricultural Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control systems, belong to drying manufacture field, to solve the problems, such as that the supply of heat source present in existing corn seed fruit ear drying course high pollution, poor efficiency, drying are non-uniform.Including heat source feed system, natural gas automatic control system and wind direction control system, the wind direction control system includes hot air chamber, cold air chamber and corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying, the top of cold air chamber is equipped with exhaust outlet, it is respectively equipped with lower shutter and enterprising air door between the hot air chamber and corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying, is respectively equipped with lower exhaust door and upper exhaust door between the cold air chamber and corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying;System for detecting temperature is provided in hot air chamber, system for detecting temperature is connected with natural gas automatic control system.The utility model is compact-sized, occupied area is smaller, the thermal efficiency is higher, and temperature is precisely controlled with the realization of fuel gas supply amount in storehouse, it is ensured that corn seed fruit ear is dried safe and reliable.

Description

Environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to drying manufacture field, and in particular to a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat Source control system.
Background technique
In corn seed producing manufacture field, existing corn seed fruit ear drying mostly uses greatly multiple warehouse for drying to share a fire coal Boiler causes serious heat loss, reduces drying efficiency as heat source, the growth of heat supply route;Coal burns in the boiler supplies heat A large amount of pollutant is generated while amount, such as flue gas and cinder cause seriously to pollute to environment;Coal-burning boiler is to maize seed Sub- fruit ear can not accomplish thermostatic control when drying, and can only rely on the experiential operating of boiler attendance work, corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying Interior temperature fluctuation variation influences the quality of seed after drying.
Existing apparatus is big in drying kiln side charging difficulty, and the material of entrance is stacked unevenly on rack, hot gas path Longer, big, low efficiency of only drying thermal losses by heat transfer plate mode in material bottom end, drying is uneven.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control system, with Solve the problems, such as that the supply of heat source present in existing corn seed fruit ear drying course high pollution, poor efficiency, drying are non-uniform.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control system System, including heat source feed system;It further includes natural gas automatic control system and wind direction control system, the wind direction control system Including hot air chamber, cold air chamber and corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying, the top of cold air chamber is equipped with exhaust outlet, the hot air chamber and corn Be respectively equipped with lower shutter and enterprising air door between seed fruit ear warehouse for drying, the cold air chamber and corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying it Between be respectively equipped with lower exhaust door and upper exhaust door;It is provided with system for detecting temperature in hot air chamber, system for detecting temperature and natural Gas automatic control system is connected.
The hot air chamber, cold air chamber are located at corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying as a further improvement of the utility model, Wall side.
The heat source feed system includes combustion of natural gas room and centrifugation wind as a further improvement of the utility model, The air intake of machine, the centrifugal blower is connect by first pair of air duct with combustion of natural gas room, and centrifugal blower outlet air end passes through Second pair of air duct is connect with hot air chamber.
The centrifugal blower, first pair of air duct and second pair of air duct as a further improvement of the utility model, Periphery is equipped with insulating layer.
The side of the corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying is equipped with maintenance door as a further improvement of the utility model,.
The utility model does insulation processing by shortening heat supply pipeline, and to heat supply pipeline, reduces heat loss, if There are hot air chamber, upper and lower shutter, cold air chamber and air door to material progress dry from the top down and from bottom to top by both direction out up and down It is dry, it is ensured that the uniformity of drying.
The utility model is overcome original corn seed fruit ear drying heat source and is lacked using coal-burning boiler high pollution, low energy consumption Point;Using clean energy resource natural gas as fuel, natural gas adds the utility model by heating cold air in combustion chambers burn Air after heat is blown into drying of the warehouse for drying realization to corn seed fruit ear in storehouse by centrifugal blower;The utility model environmental protection section Energy, compact-sized, occupied area is smaller, the thermal efficiency is higher, and temperature is precisely controlled with the realization of fuel gas supply amount in storehouse, it is ensured that corn Seed fruit ear is dried safe and reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control system;
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control system;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the C-C cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 be in Fig. 3 hot wind commutation after structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 be in Fig. 4 hot wind commutation after structural schematic diagram.
Appended drawing reference meaning is as follows: 1, natural gas automatic control system, 2, combustion of natural gas room, 3, centrifugal blower, 3-1, First pair of air duct (3-1), 3-2, second pair of air duct, 4, hot air chamber, 5, cold air chamber, 5-1 exhaust outlet, 6, corn seed fruit 6-3, fringe warehouse for drying, 6-1, lower shutter, 6-2, enterprising air door go out down air door, 6-4, above go out air door, 6-5, maintenance door, 7, temperature Spend detection system.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown, a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control system, including heat source supply system System;It further includes natural gas automatic control system 1 and wind direction control system, and wind direction control system includes hot air chamber 4, cold air chamber 5 Exhaust outlet 5-1, hot air chamber 4 and corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying 6 are equipped with the top of corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying 6, cold air chamber 5 Between be respectively equipped with lower shutter 6-1 and enterprising air door 6-2, be respectively equipped between cold air chamber 5 and corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying 6 Lower exhaust door 6-3 and upper exhaust door 6-4;System for detecting temperature 7, system for detecting temperature 7 and natural gas are provided in hot air chamber 4 Automatic control system 1 is connected.Hot air chamber 4, cold air chamber 5 are located at 6 wall side of corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying.Corn seed fruit ear The side of warehouse for drying 6 is equipped with maintenance door (6-5).
Heat source feed system includes combustion of natural gas room 2 and centrifugal blower 3, and the air intake of centrifugal blower 3 passes through first pair Air duct 3-1 is connect with combustion of natural gas room 2, and 3 outlet air end of centrifugal blower is connect by second couple of air duct 3-2 with hot air chamber 4. The periphery of centrifugal blower 3, first couples of air duct 3-1 and second couple of air duct 3-2 are equipped with insulating layer.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 shows structural schematic diagram after hot wind commutation, and specific work process is as follows: natural gas automatically controls system The burning of natural gas and the air in combustion chamber 2 is heated in 1 control input combustion chamber 2 of system, 3 air intake of centrifugal blower passes through the A pair of of air duct 3-1 will be heated in combustion chamber 2 after air sucking after again air outlet hot wind is blown by second couple of air duct 3-2 Room 4;System for detecting temperature 7 is set in hot air chamber 4, when the hot blast temperature being blown into hot air chamber 4 is below or above setting temperature When spending, system for detecting temperature 7 issues signal to natural gas automatic control system 1, and natural gas automatic control system 1 is according to receiving Signal control enter combustion chamber 2 in natural gas number, realize being precisely controlled for temperature;Centrifugal blower 3 and to air duct outside Layer setting insulating layer, thickness 80MM prevent heat loss;Wall lower end is shared in hot air chamber 4 and corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying 6 Position and upper end position are respectively set lower shutter 6-1, enterprising air door 6-2, go out air door 6-3 and upper air door 6-4 out down;In corn When seed fruit ear is dried, shutter 6-1 and upper air door 6-4 out is descended to automatically turn on first, enterprising air door 6-2 and lower air door 6-3 out It is automatically closed, hot wind is entered after corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying 6 upwardly penetrates through kind of layer by lower shutter 6-1 passes through upper air door 6- out 4 are discharged by exhaust outlet 5-1 again into cold air chamber 5;Corn seed fruit ear drying after a certain period of time, enterprising air door 6-2 and it is lower go out Air door 6-3 is automatically opened, and lower shutter 6-1 and upper air door 6-4 out are automatically closed, and hot wind enters maize seed by enterprising air door 6-2 Sub- fruit ear warehouse for drying 6 penetrate downwards after kind of layer by it is upper go out air door 6-3 enter cold air chamber 5 and be discharged again by exhaust outlet 5-1, with this Adjust the hot wind direction for entering corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying 6, it is ensured that corn seed fruit ear dries uniform seed quality.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control system, including heat source feed system;Its feature exists In: it further includes natural gas automatic control system (1) and wind direction control system, the wind direction control system include hot air chamber (4), The top of cold air chamber (5) and corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying (6), cold air chamber (5) is equipped with exhaust outlet (5-1), the hot air chamber (4) Lower shutter (6-1) and enterprising air door (6-2), the cold air chamber (5) are respectively equipped between corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying (6) Lower exhaust door (6-3) and upper exhaust door (6-4) are respectively equipped between corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying (6);In hot air chamber (4) It is provided with system for detecting temperature (7), system for detecting temperature (7) is connected with natural gas automatic control system (1).
2. environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The hot air chamber (4), cold air chamber (5) are located at corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying (6) wall side.
3. environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control system according to claim 1 or 2, feature exist In: the heat source feed system includes combustion of natural gas room (2) and centrifugal blower (3), and the air intake of the centrifugal blower (3) is logical It crosses first pair of air duct (3-1) to connect with combustion of natural gas room (2), centrifugal blower (3) outlet air end passes through second couple of air duct (3- 2) it is connect with hot air chamber (4).
4. environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: The periphery of the centrifugal blower (3), first pair of air duct (3-1) and second pair of air duct (3-2) is equipped with insulating layer.
5. environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: The side of the corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying (6) is equipped with maintenance door (6-5).
CN201822185548.4U 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control system Active CN209341794U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822185548.4U CN209341794U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822185548.4U CN209341794U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control system

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CN209341794U true CN209341794U (en) 2019-09-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105660849A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-06-15 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 Unit type heat source system of corn ear dryer
CN109539763A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-29 张掖市誉宇农业机械科技有限责任公司 Environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105660849A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-06-15 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 Unit type heat source system of corn ear dryer
CN109539763A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-29 张掖市誉宇农业机械科技有限责任公司 Environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control system

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Address after: 734000 bajitan agricultural products Industrial Park, Ganzhou District, Zhangye City, Gansu Province

Patentee after: Gansu Yuyu Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 734000 bajitan agricultural products Industrial Park, Ganzhou District, Zhangye City, Gansu Province

Patentee before: ZHANGYE YUYU AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.