CN209334854U - A kind of aluminium alloy spacing cutter device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of aluminium alloy spacing cutter device, it includes processing table top, the processing table top upper end is provided with cutting mechanism, the processing table top upper end is provided with bracket in cutting mechanism side, clamping pushing meanss for pushing vertical grip block oscilaltion are set on the bracket, it is provided with placement rack below the vertical grip block, the placement rack upper end is provided with placing groove, horizontal grip block and loading plate are provided on the placing groove；The processing table top upper end is provided with the support board opposite with placement rack in the cutting mechanism other side, and the support board upper end is provided with the loading slot in the same direction with placing groove, is provided with horizontally slidable and locked positioning plate in the loading slot；The processing table top upper end is provided with dust exhaust apparatus.The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of aluminium alloy spacing cutter devices, and aluminium alloy extrusions can be clamped in cutting process, avoid its shaking；It is convenient simultaneously that spacing cutting is carried out to aluminium alloy extrusions.

Description

A kind of aluminium alloy spacing cutter device

Technical field

The utility model relates to aluminium alloy manufacture field, specially a kind of aluminium alloy spacing cutter device.

Background technique

Aluminium alloy extrusions is the most widely used a kind of non-ferrous metal structural material of modern society, especially tubulose aluminium alloy In the application of the neighborhoods such as building materials, furniture；It needs during using products such as aluminium alloy extrusions production aluminum alloy doors and windows according to city Aluminium alloy extrusions is cut into different length by the demand of field, and existing method is that aluminium alloy extrusions is placed in cutting equipment It processes on table top, then aluminium alloy extrusions is cut using cutting sheet, during cutting, in order to ensure cut quality, Operating personnel is needed to grip the end of aluminium alloy extrusions, although this method can be avoided in cutting process because aluminium alloy extrusions shakes The bad phenomenons such as cut surface is uneven caused by dynamic, but also increase the labor intensity and operating risk of operating personnel；Simultaneously In order to be cut into the aluminium alloy extrusions of designated length, needs to be marked in aluminium alloy extrusions outer surface before cutting, cut through The method visually made uniform in journey will mark the underface for being placed in cutting sheet to need to cut, before cutting, and there are more Surplus the case where curtailment after cutting is led to the error occurred during preventing from visually making uniform, thus after the completion of cutting, It also needs to reprocess the aluminium alloy extrusions that could obtain designated length.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is filled by dust suction in view of the above problems, provide a kind of aluminium alloy spacing cutter device Set the scrap that will be generated in cutting process, exhaust gas is taken away, while aluminium alloy extrusions can be clamped in cutting process, avoid it It shakes；And spacing cutting conveniently is carried out to aluminium alloy extrusions.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: it includes processing table top, the processing table top Upper end is provided with cutting mechanism, and the processing table top upper end is provided with bracket in cutting mechanism side, is arranged on the bracket and uses It is provided with placement rack below the clamping pushing meanss for pushing vertical grip block oscilaltion, the vertical grip block, it is described to put It sets a upper end and is provided with the placing groove extended to cutter device, activity is interspersed with level on the side wall at left and right sides of the placing groove Grip block, described horizontal grip block one end are protruded into placement rack and hinged with connecting rod upper end, and the connecting rod lower end is hinged on On lifter plate, the lifter plate upper center is vertically arranged with connecting column, and the connecting column upper end, which passes through, places groove bottom and put The loading plate connection in slot is set, is provided with reset spring between the lifter plate and placement groove bottom；The processing table top upper end It is provided with the support board opposite with placement rack in the cutting mechanism other side, the support board upper end is provided in the same direction with placing groove Loading slot, loading slot upper end and open with placing groove opposite side is provided with horizontally slidable and quilt in the loading slot The positioning plate of locking；The processing table top upper end is provided with dust exhaust apparatus.

Further, the cutting mechanism includes pedestal, column, crossbeam, cutting sheet, and the pedestal is set to processing table top Upper end, the pedestal upper end are provided with the rotation seat horizontally rotated, and the rotation seat upper end is provided with column, the upper end of the column It is provided with crossbeam, the crossbeam lower end is provided with lifting device, and the lifting device lower end is provided with cutting sheet mounting base, described Cutting sheet is installed in cutting sheet mounting base, the driving electricity for driving cutting sheet to rotate is provided in the cutting sheet mounting base Machine, the cutting sheet is between placement rack and support board.

Further, pass through the shaft connection being vertically arranged, the pedestal upper end setting between the pedestal and rotation seat There is tie down screw, the arcuate socket passed through for tie down screw is provided on the rotation seat, is arranged on the tie down screw useful In the locking nut for compressing rotation seat.

Further, adjustment screw is threaded on the support board, the adjustment screw is arranged in the same direction with loading slot, Described adjustment screw one end is protruded into loading slot and is connect with the bearing block on positioning plate, and the adjustment screw other end, which stretches out, to be carried Object plate is connect with rotating seat.

Further, the vertical grip block includes the vertical fixed plate connecting with clamping pushing meanss, and detachable The vertical movable plate for being set to vertical fixed plate lower end.

Further, the horizontal grip block side is removably provided with adjustment plate, and the adjustment plate of two sides is oppositely arranged.

Further, the dust exhaust apparatus includes sweep-up pipe, and the sweep-up pipe is open in cutting mechanism side, the dust suction Dust suction roller and ash-removing plate are provided in pipe, dust suction roller both ends are connect with the bearing on sweep-up pipe side wall, and the dust suction roller is Hollow cylindrical structure, dust suction roller side are disposed with air inlet, wind deflector, the gear are provided in the dust suction roller Aerofoil is fixedly installed on exhaust tube, and the sealing bearing that the exhaust tube passes through on dust suction roller bottom surface is connect with exhaust fan, described Dust suction roller lateral surface is covered with one layer of filter screen, and the ash-removing plate end is contacted with filter screen, and the sweep-up pipe lower end is in deashing Ash output opening is provided with below plate；One side of dust suction roller is provided with transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft stretches out sweep-up pipe and sweep-up pipe On servo motor transmission connection.

Further, the wind deflector is minor arc shape compatible with dust suction roller medial surface, the wind deflector inner wall and pumping It is connected between tracheae outer wall by connecting plate.

Further, dust suction roller front end is provided with a circle wind deflector on the dust suction inside pipe wall.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that rotating rotating seat to adjust the position of positioning plate, then aluminium alloy extrusions is set In loading plate upper end, and enables aluminum alloy to profile one end and be resisted against on positioning plate, so that it is determined that position to be cut, to reach spacing The purpose of cutting, after the completion of aluminium alloy extrusions is placed, clamping pushing meanss drive vertical grip block to move to placing groove, by aluminium Alloy profile is stuck between loading plate and vertical grip block, is prevented in cutting process, and aluminium alloy extrusions moves up and down, while vertical During grip block moves downward, driving loading plate is moved downward, so that the horizontal grip block in two sides moves toward one another, to clamp Aluminium alloy extrusions prevents in cutting process, aluminium alloy extrusions double swerve, to not need operating personnel's hand in cutting process Work holds aluminium alloy extrusions；After the completion of clamping, cutting sheet rotation under lifting device promotion, moves simultaneously to aluminium alloy extrusions, To complete to cut.

1, exhaust fan to generate scrap etc. in cutting process as air-flow enters in sweep-up pipe from sweep-up pipe open end, Scrap is adsorbed on filter screen, and the air being cleaned enters in dust suction roller from air inlet, is discharged through exhaust tube；Dust suction roller is being watched It takes and is rotated under the driving of motor, so that the one side for being adsorbed with scrap on filter screen is located at leeward, wind deflector is by this face at this time Air inlet is blocked, so that the suction that exhaust fan generates can not continue to stay in scrap on filter screen, then cooperates ash-removing plate, by mistake Scrap on strainer scrapes off, to improve the pick-up performance of dust exhaust apparatus while reduce maintenance cost.

2, turntable is rotated on pedestal centered on shaft, so as to adjust the angle of cutting sheet, so as to cut The end face of different angle out.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic top plan view.

Fig. 2 is the middle section Fig. 1 view A-A.

Fig. 3 is cutting mechanism structural schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is dust exhaust apparatus axial sectional diagrammatical view illustration.

Fig. 5 is dust exhaust apparatus radial cross section.

Label character described in figure indicates are as follows: 1, processing table top；2, cutting mechanism；3, bracket；4, vertical grip block；5, it puts Set seat；6, placing groove；7, horizontal grip block；8, connecting rod；9, lifter plate；10, pushing meanss are clamped；11, connecting column；12, it holds Support plate；13, reset spring；14, support board；15, loading slot；16, positioning plate；17, dust exhaust apparatus；18, pedestal；19, column； 20, crossbeam；21, cutting sheet；22, turntable；23, lifting device；24, cutting sheet mounting base；25, shaft；26, tie down screw；27, Arcuate socket；28, locking nut；29, adjustment screw；30, rotating seat；31, vertical fixed plate；32, vertical movable plate；33, it adjusts Plate；34, sweep-up pipe；35, dust suction roller；36, ash-removing plate；37, bearing；38, air inlet；39, wind deflector；40, exhaust tube；41, it takes out Blower；42, filter screen；43, ash output opening；44, transmission shaft；45, servo motor；46, connecting plate；47, wind deflector.

Specific embodiment

In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing to this reality Be described in detail with novel, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, should not be to the protection scope of the utility model There is any restriction effect.

As Figure 1-Figure 5, the specific structure of the utility model are as follows: it includes processing table top 1, on the processing table top 1 End face is horizontal plane, and 1 upper end of processing table top is provided with cutting mechanism 2, and 1 upper end of processing table top is in cutting mechanism 2 one Side is provided with bracket 3, and the clamping pushing meanss 10 for pushing vertical 4 oscilaltion of grip block are arranged on the bracket 3, described Cylinder, oil cylinder etc. can be used in clamping pushing meanss 10, and placement rack 5, the placement rack 5 are provided with below the vertical grip block 4 Upper end is provided with the placing groove 6 extended to cutting mechanism 2, and 6 both ends of placing groove and upper end are open, to facilitate aluminium alloy type Material is placed in placing groove 6, and activity is interspersed with horizontal grip block 7, the horizontal clamping on the side wall of 6 left and right sides of placing groove 7 one end of plate is protruded into placement rack 5 and hinged with 8 upper end of connecting rod, and 8 lower end of connecting rod is hinged on lifter plate 9, the liter Drop 9 upper center of plate is vertically arranged with connecting column 11, and 11 upper end of connecting column passes through in 6 bottom surface of placing groove and placing groove 6 Loading plate 12 connects, and the lifter plate 9 and placing groove are provided with reset spring 13 between 6 bottom surface, in order to reinforce reset spring 13 Movable stability, the reset spring 13 are set in 13 outside of reset spring；1 upper end of processing table top is in cutting mechanism 2 The other side is provided with the support board 14 opposite with placement rack 5, and 14 upper end of support board is provided with the loading in the same direction with placing groove 6 Slot 15,15 upper end of loading slot and open with 6 opposite side of placing groove, aluminium alloy extrusions one end to be cut is from cutting sheet 21 Lower section passes through and is inserted into loading slot 15, described to prevent the aluminium alloy extrusions after cutting from flying out by the side wall of loading slot 15 Horizontally slidable and locked positioning plate 16 is provided in loading slot 15；1 upper end of processing table top is provided with dust exhaust apparatus 17。

Preferably, the cutting mechanism 2 includes pedestal 18, column 19, crossbeam 20, cutting sheet 21, and the pedestal 18 is arranged In processing 1 upper end of table top, 18 upper end of pedestal is provided with the turntable 22 horizontally rotated, to adjust the angle of cutting sheet 21, from And aluminium alloy extrusions can be cut into the end face of different angle, 22 upper end of turntable is provided with column 19, the column 19 Upper end is provided with crossbeam 20, and 20 lower end of crossbeam is provided with lifting device 23, the lifting device 23 can be used screw drive, The modes such as oil cylinder pushing, 23 lower end of lifting device are provided with cutting sheet mounting base 24, pacify in the cutting sheet mounting base 24 Equipped with cutting sheet 21, the driving motor for driving cutting sheet 21 to rotate is provided in the cutting sheet mounting base 24, it is described to cut Pitch cutting 21 is between placement rack 5 and support board 14.

Preferably, in order to enable turntable 22 can rotate, to adjust the angle of cut surface, the pedestal 18 and turntable 22 it Between connected by the shaft 25 that is vertically arranged, after the completion of adjustment, in order to fix the position of turntable 22,18 upper end of pedestal is set It is equipped with tie down screw 26, the arcuate socket 27 passed through for tie down screw 26 is provided on the turntable 22, the arcuate socket 27 Arc is adapted with the cambered surface of 22 outer wall of turntable, and the locking nut for compressing turntable 22 is arranged on the tie down screw 26 28。

Preferably, in order to adjust the distance between positioning plate 16 and cutting mechanism 2, so as to adjust cutting position, the load Adjustment screw 29 is threaded on object plate 14, the adjustment screw 29 is arranged in the same direction with loading slot 15, the adjustment screw 29 One end is protruded into loading slot 15 and is connect with the bearing block on positioning plate 16, and 29 other end of adjustment screw stretches out support board 14 It is connect with rotating seat 30.

Preferably, in order to adapt to the aluminium alloy extrusions of different height, the vertical grip block 4 includes and clamping pushing meanss The vertical fixed plate 31 of 10 connections, removably there is vertical movable plate in vertical 31 lower end of fixed plate by modes such as screw, magnetism 32。

Preferably, in order to adapt to the aluminium alloy extrusions of different in width, horizontal 7 side of grip block can pass through screw, magnetic The modes such as property are removably provided with adjustment plate 33, and the adjustment plate 33 of two sides is oppositely arranged.

Preferably, in order to avoid scrap etc. enters in exhaust fan 41, pick-up performance is reduced, while reducing maintenance cost, The dust exhaust apparatus 17 includes sweep-up pipe 34, and the sweep-up pipe 34 is open in 2 side of cutting mechanism, the opening of the sweep-up pipe 34 End is as close as possible to cutting mechanism 2, to improve pick-up performance；Dust suction roller 35 and ash-removing plate 36, institute are provided in the sweep-up pipe 34 It states 35 both ends of dust suction roller to connect with the bearing 37 on 34 side wall of sweep-up pipe, dust suction roller 35 is rotated in sweep-up pipe 34, it is described Dust suction roller 35 is closed hollow cylindrical structure, and 35 side of dust suction roller is disposed with air inlet 38, the dust suction roller 35 lateral surfaces are covered with one layer of filter screen 42, make scrap generated in cutting process etc. can be adhered on filter screen 42 without into Enter dust suction roller 35, in order to automatically clean up the scrap on filter screen 42, reduces maintenance cost, be provided in the dust suction roller 35 Wind deflector 39, the wind deflector 39 is located at the opposite side in 34 open end of sweep-up pipe, by dust suction roller 35 in 34 open end of sweep-up pipe The air inlet 38 of opposite side is blocked, so that the dust on filter screen 42 is no longer sucked by the suction that exhaust fan 41 generates, Ash-removing plate 36 is recycled to wipe the scrap on filter screen 42 off, the scrap wiped off is dropped out from the ash output opening 43 of 34 lower end of sweep-up pipe, Slug collection can be set below ash output opening 43 to collect scrap；For fixed wind sheild 39, the wind deflector 39 is fixedly installed In on exhaust tube 40, the sealing bearing that the exhaust tube 40 passes through on 35 bottom surface of dust suction roller is connect with exhaust fan 41；The dust suction 35 1 side of roller is provided with transmission shaft 44, the transmission shaft 44 stretch out sweep-up pipe 34 by belt, chain etc. on sweep-up pipe 34 Servo motor 45 be sequentially connected.

Preferably, the wind deflector 39 is minor arc shape compatible with 35 medial surface of dust suction roller, is set to sweep-up pipe 34 The back side of open end, to facilitate ash-removing plate 36 by the scrap etc. on filter screen 42 while not influencing 41 effect of exhaust fan Cleaning is connected between 39 inner wall of wind deflector and 40 outer wall of exhaust tube by connecting plate 46, mobile to prevent backstop aerofoil 39.

Preferably, in order to enhance air-flow, the scrap generated in cutting process is drawn on 35 side of dust suction roller, simultaneously The air-flow that exhaust fan 41 is generated concentrates the one side for being blown to dust suction roller 35 towards 34 open end of sweep-up pipe, the sweep-up pipe 34 inner walls are provided with a circle wind deflector 47, and in airflow direction, the wind deflector 47 is located at the front end of dust suction roller 35.

When specifically used: rotating rotating seat 30 to adjust the position of positioning plate 16, aluminium alloy extrusions is then placed in carrying 12 upper end of plate, and enable aluminum alloy to profile one end and be resisted against on positioning plate 16, so that it is determined that position to be cut, aluminium alloy extrusions are put After the completion of setting, clamping pushing meanss 10 drive vertical grip block 4 to move to placing groove 6, and aluminium alloy extrusions is stuck in loading plate It between 12 and vertical grip block, prevents in cutting process, aluminium alloy extrusions moves up and down, while vertical grip block 4 moves downward During, driving loading plate 12 moves downward, so that the horizontal grip block 7 in two sides moves toward one another, to clamp aluminium alloy extrusions, It prevents in cutting process, aluminium alloy extrusions double swerve；After the completion of clamping, the rotation of cutting sheet 21 is pushed in lifting device 23 simultaneously Under, it is moved to aluminium alloy extrusions, to complete to cut；The air-flow that the aluminium skimmings generated in cutting process are generated with exhaust fan 41 from 34 open end of sweep-up pipe enters in sweep-up pipe 34, and air-flow gathers the filter screen of after-blow to 35 lateral surface of dust suction roller through wind deflector 47 On 42, the aluminium skimmings in air-flow are adhered on filter screen 42, and the air being cleaned enters dust suction roller 35 from air inlet 38, finally It is extracted out through exhaust tube 40 by exhaust fan 41.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic Element.

Specific case used herein is expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, above example Illustrate the method and its core concept for being merely used to help understand the utility model.The above is only the preferred of the utility model Embodiment, it is noted that due to the finiteness of literal expression, objectively there is unlimited specific structure, led for this technology For the those of ordinary skill in domain, without departing from the principle of this utility model, can also make it is several improve, retouching or Variation, above-mentioned technical characteristic can also be combined in the right way；These improve retouching, variation or combine, or without It improves and the conception and technical scheme of utility model is directly applied into other occasions, be regarded as the protection model of the utility model It encloses.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of aluminium alloy spacing cutter device, it includes processing table top (1), and processing table top (1) upper end is provided with cutting Mechanism (2), which is characterized in that the processing table top (1) upper end is provided with bracket (3), the bracket in cutting mechanism (2) side (3) the clamping pushing meanss (10) for pushing vertical grip block (4) oscilaltion are set on, under the vertical grip block (4) Side is provided with placement rack (5), and placement rack (5) upper end is provided with the placing groove (6) extended to cutting mechanism (2), described to put It sets activity on the side wall at left and right sides of slot (6) to be interspersed with horizontal grip block (7), placement is protruded into described horizontal grip block (7) one end In seat (5) and hinged with connecting rod (8) upper end, connecting rod (8) lower end is hinged on lifter plate (9), the lifter plate (9) Upper center is vertically arranged with connecting column (11), and connecting column (11) upper end passes through in placing groove (6) bottom surface and placing groove (6) Loading plate (12) connection, be provided with reset spring (13) between the lifter plate (9) and placing groove (6) bottom surface；The processing Table top (1) upper end is provided with and placement rack (5) opposite support board (14), the support board in cutting mechanism (2) other side (14) upper end is provided with placing groove (6) loading slot (15) in the same direction, loading slot (15) upper end and with placing groove (6) relatively Side is open, is provided with horizontally slidable and locked positioning plate (16) in the loading slot (15)；The processing table top (1) Upper end is provided with dust exhaust apparatus (17).

2. a kind of aluminium alloy spacing cutter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that cutting mechanism (2) packet Pedestal (18), column (19), crossbeam (20), cutting sheet (21) are included, the pedestal (18) is set to processing table top (1) upper end, institute It states pedestal (18) upper end and is provided with the turntable (22) horizontally rotated, turntable (22) upper end is provided with column (19), described vertical Column (19) upper end is provided with crossbeam (20), and crossbeam (20) lower end is provided with lifting device (23), the lifting device (23) Lower end is provided with cutting sheet mounting base (24), is equipped with cutting sheet (21), the cutting sheet on the cutting sheet mounting base (24) The driving motor for driving cutting sheet (21) to rotate is provided in mounting base (24), the cutting sheet (21) is located at placement rack (5) between support board (14).

3. a kind of aluminium alloy spacing cutter device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pedestal (18) and turntable (22) by shaft (25) connection being vertically arranged between, pedestal (18) upper end is provided with tie down screw (26), and described turn It is provided with the arcuate socket (27) passed through for tie down screw (26) on disk (22), is arranged on the tie down screw (26) for pressing The locking nut (28) of tight turntable (22).

4. a kind of aluminium alloy spacing cutter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that spiral shell on the support board (14) Line is connected with adjustment screw (29), and the adjustment screw (29) and loading slot (15) are arranged in the same direction, the adjustment screw (29) one End is protruded into loading slot (15) and is connect with the bearing block on positioning plate (16), and adjustment screw (29) other end stretches out loading Plate (14) is connect with rotating seat (30).

5. a kind of aluminium alloy spacing cutter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vertical grip block (4) Including the vertical fixed plate (31) being connect with clamping pushing meanss (10), and it is detachably arranged under vertical fixed plate (31) The vertical movable plate (32) at end.

6. a kind of aluminium alloy spacing cutter device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the horizontal grip block (7) Side is removably provided with adjustment plate (33), and the adjustment plate (33) of two sides is oppositely arranged.

7. a kind of aluminium alloy spacing cutter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that dust exhaust apparatus (17) packet It includes sweep-up pipe (34), the sweep-up pipe (34) is open in cutting mechanism (2) side, is provided with dust suction roller in the sweep-up pipe (34) (35) it is connect with ash-removing plate (36), dust suction roller (35) both ends with the bearing (37) on sweep-up pipe (34) side wall, the dust suction Roller (35) is hollow cylindrical structure, and dust suction roller (35) side is disposed with air inlet (38), the dust suction roller (35) It is inside provided with wind deflector (39), the wind deflector (39) is fixedly installed on exhaust tube (40), and the exhaust tube (40), which passes through, inhales Sealing bearing on dirt roller (35) bottom surface is connect with exhaust fan (41), and dust suction roller (35) lateral surface is covered with one layer of filter screen (42), ash-removing plate (36) end is contacted with filter screen (42), and sweep-up pipe (34) lower end is set below ash-removing plate (36) It is equipped with ash output opening (43)；(35) one side of dust suction roller is provided with transmission shaft (44), and the transmission shaft (44) stretches out sweep-up pipe (34) it is sequentially connected with the servo motor (45) on sweep-up pipe (34).

8. a kind of aluminium alloy spacing cutter device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the wind deflector (39) be with The compatible minor arc shape of dust suction roller (35) medial surface, passes through between wind deflector (39) inner wall and exhaust tube (40) outer wall and connect Plate (46) connection.

9. a kind of aluminium alloy spacing cutter device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that sweep-up pipe (34) inner wall On dust suction roller (35) front end is provided with a circle wind deflector (47).