CN209334667U - A kind of casting sandbox - Google Patents
A kind of casting sandbox Download PDFInfo
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- CN209334667U CN209334667U CN201920036029.3U CN201920036029U CN209334667U CN 209334667 U CN209334667 U CN 209334667U CN 201920036029 U CN201920036029 U CN 201920036029U CN 209334667 U CN209334667 U CN 209334667U
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- mold
- resin sand
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- chill
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of casting sandboxes, including cope and drag box, drag box is circular die, mold bottom is equipped with resin sand bottom, mold bottom under resin sand bottom is uniformly provided with several bed load ventholes, it is equipped with the accommodating chamber for placing product model in mold, is equipped with resin sand inner hole filled layer in the centre of the accommodating chamber, is surrounded by resin sand periphery filled layer in the accommodating chamber.The utility model provides a kind of casting sandbox, wherein drag box is circular die, the bright chill that need to be regularly replaced is replaced in a manner of whole dark chill, eliminate chill cost, save chill, improve casting mold efficiency, and bed load venthole is set in mold bottom, it is vented convenient for the resin sand bottom of bottom, by the way that mold is arranged, moulding molding sand and valuable adjuvant resin, curing agent etc. are not only saved, but also make cast blank cooling rate controllably by adjusting mold placer iron ratio and then optimize product physical property, resin sand mold thickness is few easily defeated and dispersed, recycling convenience.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to machine casting field more particularly to a kind of casting sandboxes.
Background technique
Currently, steel ball nog plate is the direct tool for being provided to ball grinding machine for grinding bearings steel ball, it is desirable that interior tissue
Densification is that all purpose flask is welded using steel plate without loose, traditional formative technology, and bright chill, upper box top are arranged in nowel bottom
It is arranged feeding head (set), to guarantee that it is loose that dense internal organization does not have, bright chill has service life to need to regularly replace, general sand
Case resin sand and supplementary product onsumption amount are big, at high cost, uneconomical, because intensity is high after resin sand hardening, are not easy defeated and dispersed, use resin sand
The casting flaws such as the cast(ing) surface that moulding casts out is smooth, stomata, sand holes are few, and large-scale and complicated casting is generally made
With phenolic sand molding, requirement of the client to presentation quality can satisfy.But a large amount of resins of casting needs that production is large complicated
Single workpiece needs single sandbox to match in sand and casting process, is unfavorable for sandbox turnover, causes high production cost;And
Phenolic sand molding technique there is also bulk resin sand burn impermeable, worker large labor intensity, binder it is expensive, to air
Seriously polluted disadvantage.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of casting sandboxes, have knot
The characteristics of structure is simple, easy to operate, reduces production cost, improves production efficiency.
The purpose of this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of casting sandbox, including cope and drag box, the drag box are circular die, and the mold bottom is set
There is resin sand bottom, the mold bottom under the resin sand bottom is uniformly provided with several bed load ventholes, is equipped in the mold
The accommodating chamber for placing product model is equipped with resin sand inner hole filled layer in the centre of the accommodating chamber, sets in the surrounding of the accommodating chamber
There is resin sand periphery filled layer.
Further, the two sides of the mold are respectively equipped with hanging axis, and the hanging axis is located at the same diameter of the mold
On.
Further, the mold is metal material.
Further, the cope is circular configuration.
Further, it is respectively equipped with hanging axis in the cope two sides, the hanging axis is located at the same of the cope
One diametrically.
Further, the cope is equipped with the casting channel that riser is connected to riser.
Further, circumferentially shape is evenly distributed on mold bottom to the bed load venthole.
Further, the bed load venthole sequentially forms three circumference from the inside to the outside.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model provides a kind of casting sandbox,
Middle drag box is circular die, replaces the bright chill that need to be regularly replaced in a manner of whole dark chill, eliminates chill cost, save
Chill improves casting mold efficiency, and bed load venthole is arranged in mold bottom, is vented, passes through convenient for the resin sand bottom of bottom
Mold is set, has not only saved moulding molding sand and valuable adjuvant resin, curing agent etc., but also make to cast by adjusting mold placer iron ratio
It makes blank cooling rate controllably and then optimizes product physical property, resin sand mold thickness is few easily defeated and dispersed, recycling convenience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of casting sandbox of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of mold in a kind of casting sandbox of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the figure along the face A-A;
In figure: 1, cope;11, riser;12, it is poured channel;2, mold;21, resin sand bottom;22, bed load outlet
Hole;23, product wooden mold;24, resin sand inner hole filled layer;25, resin sand periphery filled layer;26, hanging axis.
Specific embodiment
In the following, being described further in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment to the utility model, it should be noted that
Under the premise of not colliding, it can be formed in any combination between various embodiments described below or between each technical characteristic new
Embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3: a kind of casting sandbox, including cope 1 and drag box, drag box are circular die 2, mould
The two sides of tool 2 are respectively equipped with hanging axis 26, and hanging axis 26 is located at the same of mold 2 diametrically, are convenient for mold 2 by setting hanging axis 26
Installation.Preferably, mold 2 is metal material, and stainless steel material such as can be selected, and those skilled in the art can also select as needed
Select other metal materials.By the way that the circular die 2 of the application is set as drag box, replace needing in a manner of whole dark chill regular
The bright chill of replacement is eliminated chill cost and is compared with traditional rectangular welding all purpose flask structure, consumption is greatly reduced, improves
Preceding placer iron ratio is 2.5:1, and placer iron ratio is 0.4:1 after improvement, saves quartz sand, resin, curing agent, and every case saves resin sand
755kg, according to 8 casees/day, 300 days/year are calculated, and save 181 tons of resin sands every year, are matched according to the sand rate of recovery 90%, resin
1.3%, curing agent 0.6% calculates, and saves 181.3 tons of quartz sand, and 410 yuan/ton of meters are worth 7.43 ten thousand yuan;Save resin 21.75
Ton, 15300 yuan/ton of meters, is worth 23.38 ten thousand yuan;10.88 tons of curing agent are saved, 2500 yuan/ton of meters are worth 3.81 ten thousand yuan, add up to
Save 44.53 ten thousand yuan/year.
2 bottom of mold is equipped with resin sand bottom 21, and the bottom of the mold 2 under resin sand bottom 21 is uniformly provided with several bed loads
Venthole 22 makes the resin sand of bottom have preferable venting quality, and circumferentially shape is evenly distributed on 2 bottom of mold to bed load venthole 22
Portion.Preferably, bed load venthole 22 sequentially forms three circumference from the inside to the outside, and in the specific implementation, those skilled in the art can
The quantity and distribution of bed load venthole 22 is set as needed.
It is equipped with the accommodating chamber for placing product model in mold 2, product wooden mold 23 can be such as placed, in the accommodating chamber
Between be equipped with resin sand inner hole filled layer 24, be surrounded by resin sand periphery filled layer 25 in the accommodating chamber, setting product wood
When model 23, while with resin sand potting resin sand inner hole filled layer 24 and resin sand periphery filled layer 25, product wooden model is taken out
Casting mold type chamber is formed after type 23.
The circular configuration that the selection of cope 1 and mold 2 cooperate, is also respectively equipped with hanging axis 26, hanging axis 26 in 1 two sides of cope
The same of cope 1 is located at diametrically, convenient for the installation of cope 1.Cope 1 is equipped with riser 11 and riser 11
The casting channel 12 of connection.
The sandbox of the application when in use, strikes off in one layer of 21 upper berth of the resin sand bottom resin sand of 2 intracavity bottom of mold,
It is filled with bed load venthole 22 automatically simultaneously, is placed centrally product wooden mold 23 after its hardening, fills tree simultaneously with resin sand
Rouge sand periphery filled layer 25 and resin sand inner hole filled layer 24, strike off after filling up, and pour in resin sand inner hole filled layer 24 is pressed into
Road model is concordant above with product wooden mold 23, takes out ingate model and product wooden mold 23 forms casting mold type chamber, with such
Pushing makees other with model blank cavity.After resin sand is fully cured, reconditioning mold cavity surface is cleared up and floats sand, brush fireproof coating,
Joint sealing mud item is enclosed, is placed on mold 2 what is made with the alignment of the cope 1 of sprue and feeding head, passes through fastening device
The hanging axis for fastening hanging axis 26 and cope 1 places runner box in the down gate week flange joint sealing mud item of cope 1, molten to molten iron
Refining qualification is come out of the stove and is poured by runner box, until can shake out time, remove fastening device, hang out cope 1, pass through hanging axis 26
The defeated and dispersed molding sand of blank and 2 inner cavity of mold is poured out in overturning, and 2 handling of mold to station is then started next round production circulation.
The innovative point of the utility model is:
1, drag box is the form of circular die 2, replaces the bright chill that need to be regularly replaced in a manner of whole dark chill, disappears
Except chill cost, moulding molding sand and valuable adjuvant resin, curing agent etc. are not only saved, but also make by adjusting mold placer iron ratio
Cast blank cooling rate controllably optimizes product physical property in turn, can reduce energy consumption, and save the cost, the mold 2 casting is convenient, can
Recycling, is replaced when damaging.
2, bed load venthole is set in 2 bottom of mold, makes the resin sand of bottom that there is preferable venting quality, further increases
The quality of casting.
3, the sandbox of the utility model, by the way that mold 2 is set as drag box, resin sand mold thickness is few, and drag box is in shake out
Link, resin sand is completely defeated and dispersed, the resin sand lump of no residual strength, and recycling is convenient, reduces sand cost recovery and recycling week
Phase.
4, the utility model uses the mold 2 of metal material, and resin sand bottom 21 is arranged in mold bottom, with whole dark cold
The mode of iron solves the problems, such as to regularly replace using bright chill, and save the cost improves economic benefit.
Above embodiment is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot be protected with this to limit the utility model
Range, the variation of any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the utility model and replacement belong to
In the utility model range claimed.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of casting sandbox, which is characterized in that including cope and drag box, the drag box is circular die, described
Mold bottom is equipped with resin sand bottom, and the mold bottom under the resin sand bottom is uniformly provided with several bed load ventholes, described
It is equipped with the accommodating chamber for placing product model in mold, resin sand inner hole filled layer is equipped in the centre of the accommodating chamber, in the receiving
Chamber is surrounded by resin sand periphery filled layer.
2. a kind of casting sandbox according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two sides of the mold are respectively equipped with hanging axis,
The hanging axis is located at the same of the mold diametrically.
3. a kind of casting sandbox according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mold is metal material.
4. a kind of casting sandbox according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cope is circular configuration.
5. a kind of casting sandbox according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be respectively equipped with and hang in the cope two sides
Axis, the hanging axis are located at the same of the cope diametrically.
6. a kind of casting sandbox according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cope is equipped with riser and riser
The casting channel of connection.
7. a kind of casting sandbox according to claim 1, which is characterized in that circumferentially shape uniformly divides the bed load venthole
Cloth is in mold bottom.
8. a kind of casting sandbox according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the bed load venthole successively shape from the inside to the outside
At three circumference.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920036029.3U CN209334667U (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2019-01-10 | A kind of casting sandbox |
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CN201920036029.3U CN209334667U (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2019-01-10 | A kind of casting sandbox |
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CN209334667U true CN209334667U (en) | 2019-09-03 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113579942A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-11-02 | 山东优洛斯动力科技有限公司 | Swirler prefabrication casting molding method |
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2019
- 2019-01-10 CN CN201920036029.3U patent/CN209334667U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113579942A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-11-02 | 山东优洛斯动力科技有限公司 | Swirler prefabrication casting molding method |
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