CN209316629U - A kind of classification of sputum, metering suction device - Google Patents
A kind of classification of sputum, metering suction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209316629U CN209316629U CN201821806044.3U CN201821806044U CN209316629U CN 209316629 U CN209316629 U CN 209316629U CN 201821806044 U CN201821806044 U CN 201821806044U CN 209316629 U CN209316629 U CN 209316629U
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- sputum
- liquit collector
- phlegm liquit
- suction
- connector
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of classifications of sputum, metering suction device, including phlegm liquit collector, multiple sieve plates are equipped in phlegm liquit collector, the inner cavity of phlegm liquit collector is divided into Multi-layer Store chamber by multiple sieve plates, and the top of phlegm liquit collector is equipped with the top negative pressure connector and suction sputum joint assembly that are connected to its top storage chamber；Suction sputum joint assembly includes the big connector of suction sputum connecting with phlegm liquit collector, and the top movable of the big connector of suction sputum connects the small connector of suction sputum, and the side of the big connector of suction sputum connects cleaning pipe, and cleaning pipe is connected to the storage chamber at the top of the phlegm liquit collector；The bottom of phlegm liquit collector is equipped with the bottom negative pressure connector being connected to its top/bottom part storage chamber, passes through line jointing protection cap, top negative pressure connector or bottom negative pressure connector connection negative-pressure suction pipe on the negative pressure connector of bottom.The device can connect in the lower section of any sputum aspirator tube, make sputum classification is more objective, make sputum metering it is more convenient, can Reusability.More meet clinical practice needs.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical domain, especially a kind of sputum classification, metering suction device.
Background technique
Sputum is the secretion of alveolar, bronchus and tracheae.Healthy People sputum amount is seldom.Under normal circumstances, bronchus is glutinous
Film body of gland box goblet cell can secrete a small amount of mucus, and respiratory mucosa is made to keep wet.Under pathologic condition, respiratory mucosa and
Mucous membrane congestion and edema after alveolar is stimulated, slurries exudation, mucilage secretion increase.(red blood cell, leucocyte, phagocytosis are thin for various cells
Born of the same parents etc.), the exudates and mucus, the dust of sucking, certain tissue necrosis objects etc. such as fibrin be mixed to form sputum；In order to disease
The pathology of people is accurately analyzed, and needs to collect sputum by sputum meter, and when present sputum meter use exists
Defect it is as follows:
1. current sputum meter can not sputum classification, sputum classification there has been no the precedents judged by objective tool.
2. current sputum classification are as follows: by the theoretical description of sputum characteristic, the classification of subjective judgement sputum easily leads to identity
The sputum of shape, different people obtain different conclusions, i.e. qualitative judgement disunity.
3. the sputum metering device of current clinical application, is mainly used for sputum collecting, inspection, be it is disposable, cannot
It recycles, so sputum each time can not be measured really.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve defect of the existing technology, a kind of sputum classification is provided, metering is inhaled
Leading-in device.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of classification of sputum, metering suction device, including phlegm liquit collector are equipped with multiple sieve plates, sieve in phlegm liquit collector
Plate is equipped with sieve pore, and the inner cavity of phlegm liquit collector is divided into Multi-layer Store chamber, the top of the phlegm liquit collector by multiple sieve plates
Equipped with the top negative pressure connector being connected to its top storage chamber and suction sputum joint assembly；
Suction sputum joint assembly includes the big connector of suction sputum connecting with phlegm liquit collector, the top movable connection of the big connector of suction sputum
The small connector of suction sputum, the big connector of suction sputum or the small connector of suction sputum connect sputum aspirator tube；
The side of the big connector of suction sputum connects cleaning pipe, and the storage chamber at the top of cleaning pipe and the phlegm liquit collector connects
It is logical；
The bottom of the phlegm liquit collector is equipped with the bottom negative pressure connector being connected to its top/bottom part storage chamber, and bottom negative pressure connects
Negative-pressure suction pipe is connected by line jointing protection cap, top negative pressure connector or bottom negative pressure connector on head.
Further, number of screen decks is two, respectively upper sieve plate and lower sieve plate, upper sieve plate and phlegm in the phlegm liquit collector
Upper layer storage chamber is surrounded at the top of collection, middle layer storage chamber is surrounded between upper sieve plate and lower sieve plate, and lower sieve plate and sputum are received
The bottom of storage surrounds lower layer's storage chamber, and upper layer storage chamber is connected to the top negative pressure connector and suction sputum joint assembly, lower layer
Storage chamber and the bottom negative pressure fittings.
Further, the outer wall of the phlegm liquit collector is equipped with the graduation mark of sputum volume in measurement phlegm liquit collector, carves
The zero graduation of degree line is located at the bottom of phlegm liquit collector.
Further, on the upper sieve plate sieve pore aperture be greater than lower sieve plate on sieve pore aperture.
Further, the upper sieve plate and lower sieve plate are connected by the inner wall of elastic mechanism and phlegm liquit collector.
Further, the elastic mechanism includes the connecting plate being fixed on phlegm liquit collector inner wall, is equipped with bullet in connecting plate
Spring, the side of connecting plate are equipped with insert port, the end of the upper sieve plate and lower sieve plate extend into connecting plate by insert port and
Spring connection.
Further, the material of the phlegm liquit collector is transparent material.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the device can connect in the lower section of any sputum aspirator tube, make sputum classification more
It is objective, make sputum metering it is more convenient, can Reusability.More meet clinical practice needs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the area the A enlarged drawing in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of sputum classification, metering suction device, including phlegm liquit collector 1, phlegm liquit collector 1
Material is transparent material, is equipped with multiple sieve plates in phlegm liquit collector 1, and sieve plate is equipped with sieve pore, and multiple sieve plates are by phlegm liquit collector 1
Inner cavity be divided into Multi-layer Store chamber, the top of phlegm liquit collector is equipped with the top negative pressure connector 2 being connected to its top storage chamber
With suction sputum joint assembly；Suction sputum joint assembly includes the big connector 3 of suction sputum connecting with phlegm liquit collector 1, the top of the big connector 3 of suction sputum
Portion is flexibly connected the small connector 4 of suction sputum, and the big connector 3 of suction sputum or the small connector 4 of suction sputum connect sputum aspirator tube, and the small connector 4 of suction sputum connects suction sputum
The small connector 4 of suction sputum is covered the end in the big connector 3 of suction sputum by Guan Shi；
The side of the big connector 3 of suction sputum connects cleaning pipe 5, and cleaning pipe 5 is connected to the storage chamber at 1 top of phlegm liquit collector；Punching
The infusion apparatus (even flushing liquor) or the syringe containing flushing liquor for washing pipe connection.
The bottom of phlegm liquit collector 1 is equipped with the bottom negative pressure connector 6 being connected to its top/bottom part storage chamber, bottom negative pressure connector
Negative-pressure suction pipe is connected by line jointing protection cap 7, top negative pressure connector 2 or bottom negative pressure connector 6 on 6.
In the utility model, number of screen decks is two, respectively upper sieve plate 8 and lower sieve plate 9, upper sieve in phlegm liquit collector 1
The top of plate 8 and phlegm liquit collector 1 surrounds upper layer storage chamber 10, surrounds middle layer storage chamber 11 between upper sieve plate 8 and lower sieve plate 9,
The bottom of lower sieve plate 9 and phlegm liquit collector 1 surrounds lower layer's storage chamber 12, upper layer storage chamber 10 and top negative pressure connector 2 and suction sputum
Joint assembly connection, lower layer's storage chamber 12 are connected to the bottom negative pressure connector 6.
Further, the outer wall of phlegm liquit collector 1 is equipped with the graduation mark 13 of sputum volume in measurement phlegm liquit collector, scale
The zero graduation of line is located at the bottom of phlegm liquit collector, and the aperture of sieve pore is greater than the aperture of sieve pore on lower sieve plate 9 on upper sieve plate 8.
Further, upper sieve plate 8 and lower sieve plate 9 are connected by the inner wall of elastic mechanism and phlegm liquit collector.Elastic mechanism packet
The connecting plate 14 being fixed on 1 inner wall of phlegm liquit collector is included, spring 15 is equipped in connecting plate 14, the side of connecting plate 14, which is equipped with, inserts
The end of entrance, upper sieve plate 8 and lower sieve plate 9 is extend into connecting plate 14 by insert port and is connect with spring 15.
The device is in use, the top negative pressure connector 2 above device connects vacuum suction pipeline.The big connector 3 of suction sputum or suction sputum
Small connector 4 connects sputum aspirator tube, routinely inhaling-conveying mode suction sputum, the stayed level of observation sputum and sputum amount.Suction sputum finishes, and opens dress
The protection cap 7 of lower bottom part negative pressure connector 6 is set, and vacuum suction pipeline is connected on the bottom negative pressure connector 6 below device,
It opens flushing pipeline or injects flushing liquor through flushing pipe 5 using syringe, rinse the sputum in phlegm liquit collector 1.Flushing finishes,
Suction pipe is separated, protection cap 7 is buckled well.
It should be noted that the sieve plate of different sieve diameters is added in phlegm liquit collector 1, by " the sputum classification, metering
Device " is divided into 3 layers, respectively upper layer storage chamber 10, middle layer storage chamber 11, lower layer's storage chamber 12, and upper sieve plate 8 is covered with larger aperture
Sieve pore, excessively sticky sputum can be stopped, it is made to stay in upper layer storage chamber 10, be III degree of sputum.Thin water sample sputum meeting
It is I degree of sputum in lower layer's storage chamber 12 of the bottom by upper sieve plate 8 and lower sieve plate 9.Lower sieve plate 9 is covered with small-bore
Sieve pore can stop the sputum slightly between I degree and III degree, stay in it in middle layer storage chamber 11, be II degree of sputum.
10 appearance of device upper layer storage chamber is red, prompts sputum excessively sticky or has phlegm scab, should search immediately
Reason gives relevant treatment measure, reinforces humidifying.11 appearance of device middle layer storage chamber is green, prompts thick sputum degree still
Can, current humidifying is more reasonable.12 appearance of device lower layer storage chamber is yellow, prompts sputum humidifying excessive.
Outside of deivce design have by centimetre as unit of graduation mark 13, metering for sputum.
Upper sieve plate 8 and lower sieve plate 9 are connected by the inner wall of elastic mechanism and phlegm liquit collector, under vacuum suction effect,
Or when upper sieve plate 8 and the excessive sputum of the top of lower sieve plate 9, sieve plate can be made to tilt down, it, can after cleaning to facilitate the flushing of sputum
Reusability.
The device can connect in the lower section of any sputum aspirator tube, make sputum classification is more objective, make sputum metering it is more convenient, can
Reusability.More meet clinical practice needs.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only the principles of the present invention, the utility model also has respectively on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model
Kind changes and improvements, these changes and improvements are both fallen in the range of claimed invention.The requires of the utility model
Protection scope defined by appended claims and its equivalent.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of sputum classification, metering suction device, including phlegm liquit collector, phlegm liquit collector is interior to be equipped with multiple sieve plates, sieve plate
It is equipped with sieve pore, the inner cavity of phlegm liquit collector is divided into Multi-layer Store chamber by multiple sieve plates, which is characterized in that the sputum collecting
The top of device is equipped with the top negative pressure connector and suction sputum joint assembly being connected to its top storage chamber；
Suction sputum joint assembly includes the big connector of suction sputum connecting with phlegm liquit collector, and the top movable of the big connector of suction sputum connects suction sputum
Small connector, the big connector of suction sputum or the small connector of suction sputum connect sputum aspirator tube；
The side of the big connector of suction sputum connects cleaning pipe, and cleaning pipe is connected to the storage chamber at the top of the phlegm liquit collector；
The bottom of the phlegm liquit collector is equipped with the bottom negative pressure connector that is connected to its top/bottom part storage chamber, on the negative pressure connector of bottom
By line jointing protection cap, top negative pressure connector or bottom negative pressure connector connect negative-pressure suction pipe.
2. a kind of sputum classification according to claim 1, metering suction device, which is characterized in that the phlegm liquit collector
Interior number of screen decks is two, respectively upper sieve plate and lower sieve plate, surrounds upper layer storage chamber at the top of upper sieve plate and phlegm liquit collector,
Surround middle layer storage chamber between upper sieve plate and lower sieve plate, the bottom of lower sieve plate and phlegm liquit collector surrounds lower layer's storage chamber, upper layer
Storage chamber is connected to the top negative pressure connector and suction sputum joint assembly, lower layer's storage chamber and the bottom negative pressure fittings.
3. a kind of sputum classification according to claim 2, metering suction device, which is characterized in that the phlegm liquit collector
Outer wall be equipped with the graduation mark of sputum volume in measurement phlegm liquit collector, the zero graduation of graduation mark is located at the bottom of phlegm liquit collector
Portion.
4. a kind of sputum classification according to claim 2, metering suction device, which is characterized in that sieved on the upper sieve plate
The aperture in hole is greater than the aperture of sieve pore on lower sieve plate.
5. a kind of sputum classification according to claim 2, metering suction device, which is characterized in that the upper sieve plate is under
Sieve plate is connected by the inner wall of elastic mechanism and phlegm liquit collector.
6. a kind of sputum classification according to claim 5, metering suction device, which is characterized in that the elastic mechanism packet
The connecting plate being fixed on phlegm liquit collector inner wall is included, spring is equipped in connecting plate, the side of connecting plate is equipped with insert port, described
The end of upper sieve plate and lower sieve plate is extend into connecting plate by insert port and is connect with spring.
7. a kind of sputum classification according to claim 1, metering suction device, which is characterized in that the phlegm liquit collector
Material be transparent material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821806044.3U CN209316629U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of classification of sputum, metering suction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821806044.3U CN209316629U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of classification of sputum, metering suction device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209316629U true CN209316629U (en) | 2019-08-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821806044.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209316629U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of classification of sputum, metering suction device |
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| CN (1) | CN209316629U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114279969A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-05 | 四川大学华西医院 | Portable sputum cup capable of rapidly judging sputum property |
-
2018
- 2018-11-02 CN CN201821806044.3U patent/CN209316629U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114279969A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-05 | 四川大学华西医院 | Portable sputum cup capable of rapidly judging sputum property |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190830 Termination date: 20211102 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |