CN209314646U - A kind of vermiculture case - Google Patents

A kind of vermiculture case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209314646U
CN209314646U CN201920007906.4U CN201920007906U CN209314646U CN 209314646 U CN209314646 U CN 209314646U CN 201920007906 U CN201920007906 U CN 201920007906U CN 209314646 U CN209314646 U CN 209314646U
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China
Prior art keywords
transfer member
breeding box
chamber
cabinet
transfer
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CN201920007906.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁洁
刘建梅
张璐
孙博超
樊晓东
庄益琳
田玉凤
张启睿
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Jiangsu Yaxin Kuncheng Testing Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Yaxin Kuncheng Testing Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920007906.4U priority Critical patent/CN209314646U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vermiculture case, including cabinet, it is provided with hot light lamp on the inner roof wall of cabinet, is provided with breeding box in cabinet, the transfer member that is set to below breeding box and the electric pushrod for pushing transfer member to move up and down;Demarcation plate is provided in breeding box, the inner cavity of breeding box is separated to form cultivation chamber and waste water chamber by demarcation plate, and recirculation hole is provided on demarcation plate, and recirculation hole will cultivate chamber and be connected to waste water chamber, and cultivate and offer transfer port on the bottom wall of chamber, bottom plate is provided at transfer port;Transfer member is the shell of bottom opening, the top surface of transfer member and the bottom surface of bottom plate fit, and transfer member is adapted with transfer port, and transfer member is slideably positioned in transfer port, hole of creeping is offered on the side wall of transfer member, transfer member is connected by the piston rod of support rod and electric pushrod.The utility model simple structure and reasonable design, can quick separating earthworm and wormcast, mitigate labor intensity of workers, improve working efficiency, reduce production cost.

Description

A kind of vermiculture case
Technical field
The utility model relates to vermiculture technical field more particularly to a kind of vermiculture casees.
Background technique
Vermiculture has won rapid development and good market prospects as a kind of novel industry in recent years.Earthworm It can be used as medicine, have the function of antipyretic, town contraction, decompression, diuresis, degrading the channel;Earthworm or a kind of excellent albumen provide simultaneously Source can be used as bait, feed etc., cheap, full of nutrition;The excrement of earthworm is also used as organic fertilizer use, rich Containing a variety of amino acid.
During breeding earthworm, earthworm can digest the organic substances such as rubbish, stalk, and mixed soil excretes earthworm Excrement.Wormcast is good decomposed manure material, while being also the soil with crumb structure, is had preferably to crop growth Facilitation.But previous vermiculture case is collected earthworm ability after needing to pour out compost when collecting wormcast Wormcast is obtained, separation earthworm and wormcast waste a large amount of manpower and material resources, and inefficiency in this way, increase production cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, it is simple to provide a kind of structure, easy to operate Vermiculture case.
To solve the above problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of vermiculture case, including cabinet are provided with hot light lamp, setting in the cabinet on the inner roof wall of the cabinet There are breeding box, transfer member and electric pushrod, the transfer member is set to below the breeding box, the piston rod of the electric pushrod It is connect by support rod with the transfer member and the transfer member is pushed to move up and down;The breeding box is open-topped shell Body, demarcation plate is provided in the breeding box, and the inner cavity of the breeding box is separated to form cultivation chamber and waste water by the demarcation plate Chamber is provided with recirculation hole on the demarcation plate, and the cultivation chamber is connected to by the recirculation hole with the waste water chamber, the waste water chamber It is provided with leakage fluid dram on side wall, offers transfer port on the bottom wall of the cultivation chamber, bottom plate, institute is provided at the transfer port It states bottom plate to be slideably positioned on the side wall of the breeding box, the both ends of the bottom plate are provided with sliding block, the breeding box First sliding groove compatible with the sliding block is provided on side wall, the sliding block is slideably positioned in the first sliding groove;It is described Transfer member is the shell of bottom opening, and the top surface of the transfer member and the bottom surface of the bottom plate fit, the transfer member and The transfer port is adapted, and the transfer member is slideably positioned in the transfer port, is offered and is climbed on the side wall of the transfer member Row hole.
Further, telescopic baffle is provided between cultivation chamber and the first sliding groove, the baffle includes upper gear Plate, lower baffle plate and spring, the lower end surface of the overhead gage offer accommodating cavity, and the upper end of the lower baffle plate is slideably positioned in described In accommodating cavity, the lower end of the lower baffle plate is abutted with the sliding block, and the spring is set in the accommodating cavity, the spring One end is abutted with the roof of the accommodating cavity, and the other end of the spring is abutted with the upper surface of the lower baffle plate, and described first The mounting groove of the fixed overhead gage is provided on two opposite side walls of sliding slot, the mounting groove is arranged with for the lower block The second sliding slot of plate sliding.
Further, the filter screen for covering the recirculation hole is provided on the demarcation plate.
Further, the lower end surface of the bottom plate is provided with locating slot, is provided on the roof of the transfer member and institute State the compatible positioning strip of locating slot.
Further, spray equipment is provided on the cabinet inner roof wall.
Further, the depth of the waste water chamber is greater than the depth of the cultivation chamber.
Further, there are two the breeding boxes, the transfer member is located between two breeding boxes.
The beneficial effects of adopting the technical scheme are that
The use of the new type is provided with breeding box and transfer member in cabinet, under general state, the breeding earthworm in breeding box, When needing to separate earthworm with wormcast, start electric pushrod, transfer member is pushed into breeding box, then turn on hot light lamp, is driven It catches up with earthworm out of, transfer member enters lower section breeding box, realizes rapidly and efficiently separating for earthworm and wormcast.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that breeding box and transfer member are used cooperatively structural schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is breeding box structural schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is another angled arrangement schematic diagram of breeding box in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is that breeding box removes structural schematic diagram after bottom plate and baffle in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the portion A enlarged drawing in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the utility model indsole covering plate structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is transfer member structural schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the diagrammatic cross-section of baffle in the utility model.
In figure: 1, cabinet;2, hot light lamp;3, breeding box;4, transfer member;5, electric pushrod;6, demarcation plate;7, recirculation hole; 8, chamber is cultivated;9, waste water chamber;10, leakage fluid dram;11, transfer port;12, bottom plate;13, sliding block;14, first sliding groove;15, it creeps Hole;16, support rod;17, overhead gage;18, lower baffle plate;19, spring;20, mounting groove;21, second sliding slot;22, locating slot;23, Positioning strip;24, spray equipment.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment For illustrating the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
It as shown in figs 1-9, is a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model, a kind of vermiculture case, including cabinet 1, The cabinet 1 is side enabling form, is provided with venthole on wall box, hot light lamp is provided on the inner roof wall of the cabinet 1 2, not only the illumination condition in adjustable cabinet 1 can be also used for control earthworm and creep direction;It is provided in the cabinet 1 feeding Box 3, transfer member 4 and electric pushrod 5 are grown, the transfer member 4 is set to 3 lower section of breeding box, the piston of the electric pushrod 5 Bar is connect with the transfer member 4 by support rod 16 and the transfer member 4 is pushed to move up and down;It is provided with bracket in cabinet 1, The breeding box 3 is placed on bracket, and the breeding box 3 is open-topped shell, is provided with demarcation plate in the breeding box 3 6, the inner cavity of the breeding box 3 is separated to form cultivation chamber 8 with the demarcation plate 6 and waste water chamber 9, the depth of the waste water chamber 9 are big In the depth of the cultivation chamber 8, it is provided with recirculation hole 7 on the demarcation plate 6, the recirculation hole 7 is by the cultivation chamber 8 and waste water Chamber 9 is connected to, and is put into base-material or feed in cultivation chamber 8, when water content is excessive in base-material or feed, can be flowed by recirculation hole 7 Enter in waste water chamber 9, is provided with leakage fluid dram 10 on 9 side wall of waste water chamber, is connected with drain pipe on the outside of leakage fluid dram 10, it can be by waste water Water in chamber 9 is discharged, and offers transfer port 11 on the bottom wall of the cultivation chamber 8, is provided with bottom plate 12 at the transfer port 11, The bottom plate 12 is slideably positioned on the side wall of the breeding box 3, and the both ends of the bottom plate 12 are provided with sliding block 13, described First sliding groove 14 compatible with the sliding block 13 is provided on the side wall of breeding box 3, the sliding block 13 is slideably positioned in described In first sliding groove 14;The transfer member 4 is the shell of bottom opening, the bottom of the top surface of the transfer member 4 and the bottom plate 12 Face fits, and the transfer member 4 is adapted with the transfer port 11, and the transfer member 4 is slideably positioned in the transfer port 11, The hole 15 of creeping passed through for earthworm is offered on the side wall of the transfer member 4, the transfer member 4 passes through support rod 16 and the electricity The piston rod connection of dynamic push rod 5, there are two electric pushrods 5 is set in 1 inner bottom wall of cabinet, and is located at the two sides of breeding box 3, electricity The piston rod of dynamic push rod 5 pushes transfer member 4 to move up and down in transfer port 11, and bottom plate 12 is jacked up or put down.
Further, it is provided with telescopic baffle between the cultivation chamber 8 and first sliding groove 14, the baffle includes upper Baffle 17, lower baffle plate 18 and spring 19, the lower end surface of the overhead gage 17 offer accommodating cavity, and the upper end of the lower baffle plate 18 is sliding Dynamic to be set in the accommodating cavity, the lower end of the lower baffle plate 18 is abutted with the sliding block 13, and the spring 19 is set to described In accommodating cavity, one end of the spring 19 is abutted with the roof of the accommodating cavity, the other end of the spring 19 and the lower block The upper surface of plate 18 abuts, and the mounting groove of the fixed overhead gage 17 is provided on 14 two opposite side walls of the first sliding groove 20, overhead gage 17 is plugged and fixed in mounting groove 20, and the mounting groove 20 is arranged with second for the lower baffle plate 18 sliding Sliding slot 21.Under the general state of breeding earthworm, baffle gear cultivation chamber 8 and first sliding groove 14 between, prevent base-material and earthworm into Entering influences bottom plate 12 in first sliding groove 14 moves up and down.
Further, the filter screen for covering the recirculation hole 7 is provided on the demarcation plate 6, prevent base-material or Earthworm enters waste water chamber 9.
Further, the lower end surface of the bottom plate 12 is provided with locating slot 22, is provided on the roof of the transfer member 4 Positioning strip 23 compatible with the locating slot 22.Peace is accurately positioned convenient for transfer member 4 in the setting of locating slot 22 and positioning strip 23 Dress.
Further, spray equipment 24 is provided on 1 inner roof wall of cabinet.Spray equipment 24 is atomizer, can be from The external water inlet pipe of cabinet 1, connect with atomizer, the humidity in breeding box is kept, more to adapt to the life condition of earthworm.
Further, the depth of the waste water chamber 9 is greater than the depth of the cultivation chamber 8.Convenient for water extra in cultivation chamber 8 It is diverted into waste water chamber 9, prevents excess moisture in base-material, cause earthworm dead.
Further, there are two the breeding boxes 3, the transfer member 4 is located between two breeding boxes 3.
The application method of the utility model: placing breeding box 3 on the bracket in cabinet 1, and the lower section installation of breeding box 3 is solid Determine transfer member 4, the top surface of transfer member 4 and the bottom surface of bottom plate 12 fit, the support rod 16 and electric pushrod of 4 two sides of transfer member 5 connections, cultivate in chamber 8 and are put into base-material or feed and earthworm, when observing that the base-material in breeding box 3 becomes wormcast, are turning The lower section for moving part 4 places into a breeding box 3, then starts electric pushrod 5, and transfer member 4 is upwardly into the breeding box 3 of top Interior, transfer member 4 jacks up bottom plate 12, opens simultaneously the hot light lamp 2 at 1 top of cabinet, and earthworm is led under the irradiation of hot light lamp 2 It crosses the hole 15 of creeping in transfer member 4 to fall into the breeding box 3 of 4 lower section of transfer member, can rapidly and efficiently separate earthworm and wormcast, point From after, starting electric pushrod 5 resets transfer member 4, and the breeding box 3 of top is taken out, and base is added in the breeding box 3 of lower section It is put into after material on the bracket of 1 top of cabinet.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations; Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: It can still modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment, or be equal to part of technical characteristic Replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, the utility model embodiment technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution Spirit and scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of vermiculture case, including cabinet (1), hot light lamp (2), feature are provided on the inner roof wall of the cabinet (1) It is, is provided with breeding box (3), transfer member (4) and electric pushrod (5) in the cabinet (1), the transfer member (4) is set to Below the breeding box (3), the piston rod of the electric pushrod (5) is connect simultaneously by support rod (16) with the transfer member (4) And the transfer member (4) is pushed to move up and down;The breeding box (3) is open-topped shell, setting in the breeding box (3) Have demarcation plate (6), the inner cavity of the breeding box (3) is separated to form cultivation chamber (8) and waste water chamber (9), institute by the demarcation plate (6) It states and is provided on demarcation plate (6) recirculation hole (7), the cultivation chamber (8) is connected to by the recirculation hole (7) with the waste water chamber (9), It is provided with leakage fluid dram (10) on waste water chamber (9) side wall, offers transfer port (11), institute on the bottom wall of cultivation chamber (8) It states and is provided at transfer port (11) bottom plate (12), the bottom plate (12) is slideably positioned on the side wall of the breeding box (3), The both ends of the bottom plate (12) are provided with sliding block (13), are provided on the side wall of the breeding box (3) and the sliding block (13) Compatible first sliding groove (14), the sliding block (13) are slideably positioned in the first sliding groove (14);The transfer member (4) is The shell of bottom opening, the top surface of the transfer member (4) and the bottom surface of the bottom plate (12) fit, the transfer member (4) It is adapted with the transfer port (11), the transfer member (4) is slideably positioned in the transfer port (11), the transfer member (4) Side wall on offer hole of creeping (15).
2. a kind of vermiculture case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivation chamber (8) and first sliding groove (14) be provided with telescopic baffle between, the baffle includes overhead gage (17), lower baffle plate (18) and spring (19), it is described on The lower end surface of baffle (17) offers accommodating cavity, and the upper end of the lower baffle plate (18) is slideably positioned in the accommodating cavity, described The lower end of lower baffle plate (18) is abutted with the sliding block (13), and the spring (19) is set in the accommodating cavity, the spring (19) one end is abutted with the roof of the accommodating cavity, the other end of the spring (19) and the upper surface of the lower baffle plate (18) It abuts, the mounting groove (20) of the fixed overhead gage (17), institute is provided on (14) two opposite side walls of the first sliding groove It states mounting groove (20) and is arranged with the second sliding slot (21) slided for the lower baffle plate (18).
3. a kind of vermiculture case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with and be used on the demarcation plate (6) Cover the filter screen of the recirculation hole (7).
4. a kind of vermiculture case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower end surface of the bottom plate (12) is arranged Have locating slot (22), the compatible positioning strip (23) with the locating slot (22) is provided on the roof of the transfer member (4).
5. a kind of vermiculture case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on cabinet (1) inner roof wall Spray equipment (24).
6. a kind of vermiculture case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the depth of the waste water chamber (9) is greater than institute State the depth of cultivation chamber (8).
7. a kind of vermiculture case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that there are two the breeding boxes (3), and described turn Part (4) are moved to be located between two breeding boxes (3).
CN201920007906.4U 2019-01-03 2019-01-03 A kind of vermiculture case Active CN209314646U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920007906.4U CN209314646U (en) 2019-01-03 2019-01-03 A kind of vermiculture case

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920007906.4U CN209314646U (en) 2019-01-03 2019-01-03 A kind of vermiculture case

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CN209314646U true CN209314646U (en) 2019-08-30

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CN201920007906.4U Active CN209314646U (en) 2019-01-03 2019-01-03 A kind of vermiculture case

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110963828A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-07 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 Fertilizer and water agent for aquatic seedling culture and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110963828A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-07 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 Fertilizer and water agent for aquatic seedling culture and preparation method thereof

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