CN209312281U - A kind of fixed braille dot matrix molding machine of self-locking type belt - Google Patents

A kind of fixed braille dot matrix molding machine of self-locking type belt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209312281U
CN209312281U CN201821060729.8U CN201821060729U CN209312281U CN 209312281 U CN209312281 U CN 209312281U CN 201821060729 U CN201821060729 U CN 201821060729U CN 209312281 U CN209312281 U CN 209312281U
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China
Prior art keywords
belt
touch unit
gear
electromagnetic drive
rack
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CN201821060729.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡群
杨文珍
黄万钢
吴新丽
吴跃成
李俊峰
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Hangzhou Interactive Sensing Technology Co Ltd
Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Zhejiang University of Science and Technology ZUST
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Hangzhou Interactive Sensing Technology Co Ltd
Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fixed braille dot matrix molding machines of self-locking type belt.Including touch unit, electromagnetic drive module, belt gear and rack;Touch unit insertion is mounted on the belt of belt gear;Electromagnetic drive module and belt gear are fixed on the rack;The rectangle that belt forms a closed loop coats face, carries multiple groups touch unit on face;Gear and rack teeth mechanism drives belt to carry out periodic motion as cooperation power;Touch unit is made of touch unit main body, card slot sleeve, push rod housing, spring and permanent magnet, realizes that touch unit regularly moves up and down;Electromagnetic drive module carries two electromagnetic drive groups, realizes reset and positioning function respectively.Utility model device can solve the problem of blind person's reading difficulty, and principle is simple, operate convenient, it can be achieved that the function that braille point persistently refreshes, reduces the cost that blind person reads.

Description

A kind of fixed braille dot matrix molding machine of self-locking type belt
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of brailles to show that structure, especially one kind apply to blind person's books etc. and be difficult to refresh repeatedly The fixed braille dot matrix molding machine of the self-locking type belt of the tool of dot matrix, belongs to mechanical engineering field.
Background technique
According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in population in the world data statistics in 2010 the results show that in worldwide Damage interior, that about 2.85 hundred million people have eyesight different degrees of, wherein damaging more serious blind person's quantity about 39,000,000. After Loss Of Vision, up to 70% information receives channel to be lost the mankind.Thus, blind person be most it is difficult go carry out information friendship The group of stream.The country most as population in the world, China, while being also the most country of world blind person quantity.Therefore, for So huge and important blind community, society need gives them and cares about and support, while they are also good there is an urgent need to obtain Good academic environment and culture and education.
Due to visual impairment, blind person cannot as person of good sense come normally learn and read, blind person can only rely on tactile, The eyesight of the sense of hearing and some remnants obtains external environment information, and the tactilely-perceptible touched at present by finger, and blind person can be with The information such as text or image are obtained, are the main paths that blind person obtains external information.
Blind person is to read books printed in braille by tactile, and the quantity of books printed in braille is also very limited, is unable to satisfy blind person couple The demand of knowledge.And the cost of manufacture of books printed in braille is relatively high, and fabrication cycle is long, and the requirement to paper is also very stringent, It is not easy to save for a long time, type and content are also very limited.With the development of society and the progress of science and technology, in order to help blind person can Preferably read and study, need to research and develop it is a kind of it is at low cost, experience sense is strong, easy to carry, fast response time, it can be achieved that read immediately Read, can fast refresh, the pixel of vision is substituted for the Braille alphabet reading device of contact.
Braille (Braille), also referred to as braille, type are to design a kind of character read by tactile exclusively for blind person. Blind person reads text by touching braille salient point, obtains knowledge.Braille is by French blind person Louis Brian earliest (LouisBraille) in 1824 in Paris invention, the braille of Louis Brian invention at present is positive by internationally recognized Formula braille, there has also been braille national standard (GB/T15720-2008) at present for China.It is Braille reading that braille, which touches driving unit, Important component part in device, domestic and international researcher have developed different driving structures based on different driving principles, mainly Including driving methods such as piezoelectric ceramics, electro photoluminescence, memorial alloy, pneumatic, temperature control, electromagnetism and other new materials.
Currently, having had the various braille display devices serviced by blind person in world wide, but these utility models are all There is respective limitation.Such as piezoelectric ceramic type braille display device deformation is small and value is expensive;Memorial alloy formula braille is shown Device refresh rate is slow and mechanical strength is low;Electromagnetic type braille display device volume can not be compressed, it is difficult to carry;Electro photoluminescence formula is blind Text display device can cause user to generate sense of discomfort;It is not high that temperature controls formula braille display device discrimination;Pneumatic type braille Display device is difficult to realize be precisely controlled.
Utility model content
The utility model is directed to the deficiency of existing braille contact driving mechanism, and it is fixed blind to propose a kind of self-locking type belt Literary dot matrix molding machine, the problem of can solve blind person's reading difficulty, principle is simple, operates convenient, it can be achieved that braille point continues The function of refreshing improves the speed that blind person reads, and reduces the cost that blind person reads.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
The utility model includes touch unit, electromagnetic drive module, belt gear and rack;Electromagnetic drive module and Belt gear is fixed on the rack, and touch unit insertion is mounted on the belt of belt gear, by belt drive Structure drives touch unit shuttling movement to carry out the molding of braille dot matrix.
The rack includes side plate and support frame, and side plate is fixed on support frame rear portion vertically;The belt drive Structure includes motor, gear shaft, gear, rack gear and belt, and belt inner peripheral surface is equipped with the rack gear of closed loop, and motor is fixed on rack On, motor output shaft and gear shaft are fixedly and coaxially connected, and set gear is fixed on gear shaft, and gear and rack gear engage to form gear Rack gear pair, motor operation band moving gear, and then belt movement is made by rack-and-pinion band carry-over bar belt connected to it;Skin The closed loop inner ring quadrangle of band is equipped with a rotating assembly, and rotating assembly includes rotor, armature spindle, bearing and backing plate, armature spindle Both ends pass through bearing holder (housing, cover) loaded on backing plate, backing plate is fixed on the rack, on the both ends of armature spindle coaxial fixing sleeve equipped with rotor, The rotor at armature spindle both ends is connected to the ring-shaped step of belt two sides setting, so that rotating assembly supports four angles of belt.
The rectangle that the belt outer peripheral surface constitutes a closed loop coats face, carries on rectangle cladding face and is equipped with multiple groups touching Touch unit.
The rack gear is closed loop flexible rack.
The electromagnetic drive module is located at the top of belt low portion, and is fixed on the rack;Electromagnetic drive module Including resetting electromagnetic drive group, positioning electromagnetic drive group and electromagnetic coil, reset in electromagnetic drive group and positioning electromagnetic drive group Electromagnetic coil and the touch unit in the cooperation of permanent magnetism ferromagnetism, resets an electromagnetic drive group and the drive of positioning electromagnetism Corresponding one group touch unit comprising eight touch subelements of dynamic group.
The touch unit is made of eight touch subelements, and each touch subelement includes touch unit main body, card Slot sleeve, push rod housing, spring and permanent magnet;Spring pocket touches in the annular groove that touch unit body top opens up Unit main body lower part is equipped with stepped shaft structure, and the big end of stepped shaft structure is equipped with the upper bar shaped push rod along circumferential surface uniformly at intervals, on The lower end of bar shaped push rod forms tapered end, and the small end of stepped shaft structure is sleeved in push rod housing, and permanent magnet is fixed on push rod Sleeve lower end surface;Touch unit main body, push rod housing are set in card slot sleeve after being mutually set with, and the insertion of card slot sleeve is mounted on Belt inner wall, card slot sleeve lining are provided with strip-shaped clamp groove, and the strip piece upper end between adjacent bar card slot is provided with tapered end, touching It touches unit main body lower end step surface and opens up broached-tooth design, broached-tooth design and tapered end are cooperatively connected;Push rod housing top exterior walls Equipped with the lower bar shaped push rod along circumferential surface uniformly at intervals, lower bar shaped push rod is inlaid in strip-shaped clamp groove.
The touch unit main body has axial movement and two freedom degrees that rotate in a circumferential direction, pushing rod sleeve in itself axial direction Cylinder has the one degree of freedom of axial movement in itself axial direction.
One reset electromagnetic drive group and a positioning electromagnetic drive group have eight electromagnetic coil arrangements to constitute, an institute Stating touch unit has eight touch subelements, the row of eight touch subelements of eight electromagnetic coil arrangements and touch unit Cloth structure is identical.
Device provided by the utility model the beneficial effect is that:
The utility model is by solenoid controlled, and drive part fast response time, display module refresh rate is high, power consumption It is low.
The utility model is by rack-and-pinion as transmission mechanism, and accurate positioning, stability is high, highly reliable.
The utility model touch unit itself has ratchet self-locking structure, can switch repeatedly and retract and lock state, and fixed Self-locking state can be maintained behind position, greatlys save power consumption.
The utility model belt is closed loop clad structure, can constantly recycle and refresh lattice information, it can be achieved that braille The function that point persistently refreshes, solves the problems, such as blind person's reading difficulty, improves the cost and reading rate of blind person.
Utility model device passes through a motor band by two groups of electromagnetic coil drive control multiple groups dot matrix combination displays Dynamic belt movement, it is small in size, light-weight, power consumption can be substantially reduced, is economized on resources.
The design of the utility model overall appearance is symmetrical, and morphological appearance, structure is simple, component assembly and convenient disassembly safety, Using four support frames, eight rotors, stability is high, good fixing effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the appearance schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the belt gear schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the rack construction schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the overall structure explosive view of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the partial cutaway schematic of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the touch unit structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the card slot sleeve inner structure chart of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the touch unit structure sectional view of the utility model;
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the locking working state figure of broached-tooth design and wedge-shaped end face;
Figure 12 is the reset working state figure of broached-tooth design and wedge-shaped end face.
In figure: belt 1, rack gear 2, armature spindle 3, rotor 4, bearing 5, backing plate 6, electromagnetic drive module 7, side plate 8, motor 9, Support frame 10, gear 11, gear shaft 12, touch unit 13, touch unit main body 14, spring 15, card slot sleeve 16, push rod housing 17, permanent magnet 18, return electromagnetic drive group 19, positioning electromagnetic drive group 20, electromagnetic coil 21, belt gear 22, rack 23。
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model specific implementation includes touch unit 13, electromagnetic drive module 7, belt gear 22 and rack 23;Electromagnetic drive module 7 and belt gear 22 are fixed in rack 23, and the insertion of touch unit 13 is mounted on skin On the belt 1 of tape handler 22,13 shuttling movement of touch unit is driven to carry out the molding of braille dot matrix by belt gear 22.
As shown in Figure 1, rack 23 includes side plate 8 and support frame 10, side plate 8 is fixed on 10 rear portion of support frame vertically;Specifically The support frame 10 of implementation includes four support columns, and for four support columns with two for one group, two groups are arranged in belt drive The front and back side of structure 22.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, belt gear 22 includes motor 9, gear shaft 12, gear 11, rack gear 2 and belt 1, 1 inner peripheral surface of belt is equipped with the rack gear 2 of closed loop, and rack gear 2 is equally circular layout along belt 1, and motor 9 is fixed on the side plate of rack 23 On 8,9 output shaft of motor and gear shaft 12 are fixedly and coaxially connected, and set gear 11, gear 11 and rack gear 2 are fixed on gear shaft 12 Engagement forms rack-and-pinion, and motor 9 runs band moving gear 11, and then connected to it by rack-and-pinion band carry-over bar 2 Belt 1 makees belt movement, realizes the power drive belt 1 progress periodic motion as with from 11 rack gear of gear, 2 mechanism.Belt 1 closed loop inner ring quadrangle is equipped with a rotating assembly, and rotating assembly includes rotor 4, armature spindle 3, bearing 5 and backing plate 6, rotor The both ends of axis 3 pass through bearing 5 and are set in backing plate 6, and backing plate 6 is fixed on the support frame 10 of rack 23, on the both ends of armature spindle 3 Coaxial fixing sleeve is equipped with rotor 4, and the rotor 4 at 3 both ends of armature spindle is connected to the ring-shaped step of 1 two sides of belt setting, so that Rotating assembly supports 1 four angles of belt.
The rectangle that 1 outer peripheral surface of belt constitutes a closed loop coats face, carries on rectangle cladding face single equipped with multiple groups touch Member 13.
Rack gear 2 is closed loop flexible rack, and rack gear 2 is equally circular layout along belt 1 in 1 inner peripheral surface of belt.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, electromagnetic drive module 7 is located at the top of 1 low portion of belt, and is fixed on rack 23 On side plate 8;Electromagnetic drive module 7 includes resetting electromagnetic drive group 19, positioning electromagnetic drive group 20 and electromagnetic coil 21, resets electricity Magnetic driving group 19 and positioning electromagnetic drive group 20 are all made of electromagnetic coil structure, reset electromagnetic drive group 19 and positioning electromagnetic drive The magnetic cooperation of the permanent magnet 18 in electromagnetic coil 21 and touch unit 13 in group 20, a reset electromagnetic drive group 19 and one Position the corresponding one group touch unit 13 comprising eight touch subelements of electromagnetic drive group 20;
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, a reset electromagnetic drive group 19 and a positioning electromagnetic drive group 20 have eight electromagnetism The arrangement of coil 21 is constituted, the arrangement phase of eight touch subelements of eight 21 arrangements of electromagnetic coil and touch unit 13 Together.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, after resetting electromagnetic drive group 19 and the positioning energization of electromagnetic drive group 20, electromagnetic drive is positioned The electromagnetic coil 21 of group 20 works, and repels permanent magnet 18 and is directed away from the movement of 7 direction of electromagnetic drive module, the pressing of permanent magnet 18 one Lower touch unit main body 14 resets the electromagnetism of electromagnetic drive group 19 so that touch unit main body 14 is protruded outward in 1 surface of belt Coil 21 works, and repels permanent magnet 18 and is directed away from the movement of 7 direction of electromagnetic drive module, permanent magnet 18, which presses, touches list First main body 14, so that touch unit main body 14 bounces back in 1 surface of inner belt after protruding outward.
As shown in Fig. 7~Figure 12, touch unit 13 is made of eight touch subelements, and each touch subelement includes touching Unit main body 14, card slot sleeve 16, push rod housing 17, spring 15 and permanent magnet 18;Spring 15 is sleeved on touch unit main body 14 In the annular groove that top opens up, 14 lower part of touch unit main body is equipped with stepped shaft structure, and the big end of stepped shaft structure is equipped with edge The lower end of the upper bar shaped push rod of circumferential surface uniformly at intervals, upper bar shaped push rod forms tapered end, and the small end of stepped shaft structure is sleeved on In push rod housing 17, permanent magnet 18 is fixed on 17 lower end surface of push rod housing;After touch unit main body 14,17 phase of push rod housing suit It is set in card slot sleeve 16, the insertion of card slot sleeve 16 is mounted on 1 inner wall of belt, touch unit main body 14, push rod housing 17 With the concentric cooperation of card slot sleeve 16, as shown in figure 8,16 inner wall of card slot sleeve is provided with strip-shaped clamp groove, between adjacent bar card slot Strip piece upper end be provided with tapered end, 14 lower end step surface of touch unit main body opens up broached-tooth design, broached-tooth design and wedge shape End is cooperatively connected;17 top exterior walls of push rod housing are equipped with the lower bar shaped push rod along circumferential surface uniformly at intervals, and lower bar shaped push rod is embedded in In strip-shaped clamp groove.
Structure inside touch unit 13 is similar to the elastic extension structure in elastic ball pen.
Touch unit main body 14 has axial movement and two freedom degrees that rotate in a circumferential direction, push rod housing 17 in itself axial direction There is the one degree of freedom of axial movement in itself axial direction.
One touch unit 13 has eight touch subelements, and touching at the top of subelement is circular arc type braille point, constitutes braille Dot matrix.
According to principle of same-sex repulsion, electromagnetic coil leads to the touch unit main body 14 of electrically drivable corresponding position touch unit 13 It moves upwards.
19 top of electromagnetic drive group is resetted when the braille dot matrix of a touch unit 13 is moved to, corresponding electromagnetic coil 21 is logical Electricity makes permanent magnet 18 that gravity and 15 elastic force of spring be overcome increase push rod housing 17, and push rod housing 17 pushes touch unit main body 14 rotate to the retracted position of card slot sleeve 16;
When the braille dot matrix of a touch unit 13 is moved to 20 top of positioning electromagnetic drive group, corresponding electromagnetic coil 21 is logical Electricity makes permanent magnet 18 that gravity and 15 elastic force of spring be overcome increase push rod housing 17, and push rod housing 17 pushes touch unit main body 14 rotate to the latched position of card slot sleeve 16, and so on, complete the reset and locking work of multiple groups dot matrix.
Wherein, live wire is connected by the notch of side plate 8 with electromagnetic coil 21.
In specific implementation, electromagnetic coil 21, which is wrapped in, to be resetted in electromagnetic drive group 19 and positioning electromagnetic drive group 20, and one One group of touch unit 13 can be corresponded to by resetting electromagnetic drive group 19 and a positioning electromagnetic drive group 20.According to principle of same-sex repulsion, The touch unit main body 14 that electromagnetic coil leads to electrically drivable corresponding position touch unit 13 moves upwards.When one group of braille dot matrix moves It moves to 19 top of electromagnetic drive group is resetted, corresponding electromagnetic coil 21 is powered, and makes permanent magnet 18 that gravity and 15 elastic force of spring be overcome to make Push rod housing 17 rises, and push rod housing 17 pushes the rotation of touch unit main body 14 to the retracted position of card slot sleeve 16;When one group Dot matrix is moved to 20 top of positioning electromagnetic drive group, and corresponding electromagnetic coil 21 is powered, and permanent magnet 18 is made to overcome gravity and spring 15 Elastic force rises push rod housing 17, and push rod housing 17 pushes touch unit main body 14 to rotate to the latched position of card slot sleeve 16, And so on, complete the reset and locking work of multiple groups dot matrix.Wherein, live wire passes through the notch and electromagnetic coil of side plate 8 21 are connected.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3,16 glue of card slot sleeve is fixed on 1 inner wall corresponding aperture of belt in touch unit 13 for specific implementation Position, 2 glue of rack gear are fixed on 1 inner wall two sides of belt, and 4 eight pieces of rotor are symmetrically distributed in 1 four jiaos of belt, each autogamy of four roots rotor axis 3 It is solid by screw by screw secure fit, backing plate 6 and support frame 10 to close two rotors 4, two bearings 5, bearing 5 and backing plate 6 It is fixed to cooperate, guarantee that distance ensures that belt 1 is tensioned between long two support frame 10 of end.Side plate 8 is fixedly connected on unilateral side by screw Between long two support frame 10 of end, electromagnetic drive module 7 is fixed by screws on side plate 8, wherein guarantee with electromagnetic drive group with The distance of touch unit 13.Gear 11 and 2 mechanical engagement of rack gear, gear 11 and 12 transition fit of gear shaft, gear shaft 12 and electricity 9 transition fit of machine, motor 9 are fixed by screws in 8 outside of side plate.Gear 11, motor 9, electromagnetic drive module 7 are assembled into whole Below body device, the long end belt in lower section is braille flush zone, and the long end belt in top is braille output area.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, shown in Figure 5, illustrate by taking one group of touch unit as an example, by being powered to motor 9, make its gear shaft 12 It rotates and is rotated with moving gear 11, the rotation band carry-over bar 2 of gear 11 moves, rack gear 2 and 1 secure fit of belt, therefore belt 1 carries Touch unit 13 make periodic motion.When touch unit 13 moves to the top of electromagnetic drive module 7, it is moved to return electromagnetism first 19 position of driving group, electromagnetic coil 21 is powered in return electromagnetic drive group 19 at this time, executes reset command, makes one group of touch unit 13 are completely in returns state;With belt movement, the touch unit of returns state comes 20 top of positioning electromagnetic drive group, fixed Electromagnetic coil 21 is powered in position electromagnetic drive group 20, executes positioning command, is in the lock state specific touch unit 13.Back and forth Same operation is carried out, can realize the refreshable function of content of braille point.
As shown in Fig. 7~Figure 12, illustrate by taking a touch unit as an example, touch unit 13 includes that unit main body is touched in contact 14, card slot sleeve 16, push rod housing 17, spring 15 and permanent magnet 18.Touch unit main body 14, card slot sleeve 16 and push rod housing 17 is concentric, and card slot sleeve 16 is fixed on 1 inside of belt, and push rod housing 17 has the one-movement-freedom-degree of Z-direction, touch unit master Body 14 has two freedom degrees of movement and rotation of Z-direction.There are two detents for card slot sleeve tool, are locked out detent respectively and retract Detent, when touch unit main body 14, which enters, retracts detent, touch unit is in returns state, relaxing of spring, braille output face Show as contraction state.If electromagnetic coil 21 is powered at this time, permanent magnet 18 is affected by magnetic forces, and permanent magnet 18 is made to overcome gravity and bullet 15 elastic force of spring rises push rod housing 17, and push rod housing 17 pushes touch unit main body 14 to go in the reaction force backspin of spring The locking detent of card slot sleeve, touch unit is in the lock state at this time, spring-compressed, and braille output face shows as ejection shape State.If being powered again to electromagnetic coil 21, permanent magnet 18 is affected by magnetic forces, and makes permanent magnet 18 that gravity and 15 elastic force of spring be overcome to make Push rod housing 17 rises, and push rod housing 17 pushes touch unit main body 14 to go to card slot sleeve in the reaction force backspin of spring Detent is retracted, touch unit then returns to returns state.And so on, then the reset of achievable touch unit and locking work.
The principle of device is simple, and it is convenient to operate, and substantially reduces power consumption, it can be achieved that the function that braille point persistently refreshes, reduces The cost that blind person reads.The design of rectangle is beautiful and area occupied is small, and structure is simple, and component assembly and disassembly also facilitate Safety.Using four support frames, eight rotors are as positioning, good fixing effect.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fixed braille dot matrix molding machine of self-locking type belt, it is characterised in that: driven including touch unit (13), electromagnetism Dynamic model block (7), belt gear (22) and rack (23);Electromagnetic drive module (7) and belt gear (22) are fixed on In rack (23), touch unit (13) insertion is mounted on the belt (1) of belt gear (22), by belt gear (22) touch unit (13) shuttling movement is driven to carry out the molding of braille dot matrix.
2. the fixed braille dot matrix molding machine of a kind of self-locking type belt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Rack (23) include side plate (8) and support frame (10), side plate (8) is fixed on support frame (10) rear portion vertically;
The belt gear (22) includes motor (9), gear shaft (12), gear (11), rack gear (2) and belt (1), skin Band (1) inner peripheral surface is equipped with the rack gear (2) of closed loop, and motor (9) is fixed on rack (23), motor (9) output shaft and gear shaft (12) it is fixedly and coaxially connected, is fixed on gear shaft (12) set gear (11), gear (11) and rack gear (2) engagement form gear teeth Item pair, motor (9) operation band moving gear (11), and then made by rack-and-pinion band carry-over bar (2) belt connected to it (1) Belt movement;The closed loop inner ring quadrangle of belt (1) is equipped with a rotating assembly, and rotating assembly includes rotor (4), armature spindle (3), bearing (5) and backing plate (6), the both ends of armature spindle (3) pass through bearing (5) and are set in backing plate (6), and backing plate (6) is fixed on In rack (23), coaxial fixing sleeve is equipped with rotor (4) on the both ends of armature spindle (3), and the rotor (4) at armature spindle (3) both ends is respectively It is connected to the ring-shaped step of belt (1) two sides setting, so that rotating assembly supports (1) four angle of belt.
3. the fixed braille dot matrix molding machine of a kind of self-locking type belt according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described Belt (1) outer peripheral surface constitute the rectangle of closed loop and coat face, carried on rectangle cladding face and be equipped with multiple groups touch unit (13)。
4. the fixed braille dot matrix molding machine of a kind of self-locking type belt according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described Rack gear (2) be closed loop flexible rack.
5. the fixed braille dot matrix molding machine of a kind of self-locking type belt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Electromagnetic drive module (7) be located at the top of belt (1) low portion, and be fixed on rack (23);Electromagnetic drive module (7) Including resetting electromagnetic drive group (19), positioning electromagnetic drive group (20) and electromagnetic coil (21), reset electromagnetic drive group (19) and Permanent magnet (18) magnetism positioned in the electromagnetic coil (21) and the touch unit (13) in electromagnetic drive group (20) cooperates, and one It is a to reset electromagnetic drive group (19) and the corresponding one group touch comprising eight touch subelements of positioning electromagnetic drive group (20) Unit (13);
The touch unit (13) is made of eight touch subelements, and each touch subelement includes touch unit main body (14), card slot sleeve (16), push rod housing (17), spring (15) and permanent magnet (18);Spring (15) is sleeved on touch unit master In the annular groove that body (14) top opens up, touch unit main body (14) lower part be equipped with stepped shaft structure, stepped shaft structure it is big End is equipped with upper bar shaped push rod along circumferential surface uniformly at intervals, and the lower end of upper bar shaped push rod forms tapered end, stepped shaft structure it is small For end cap in push rod housing (17), permanent magnet (18) is fixed on push rod housing (17) lower end surface;Touch unit main body (14) pushes away Rod sleeve (17) is set in card slot sleeve (16) after being mutually set with, and card slot sleeve (16) insertion is mounted on belt (1) inner wall, is blocked Slot sleeve (16) inner wall is provided with strip-shaped clamp groove, and the strip piece upper end between adjacent bar card slot is provided with tapered end, touch unit Main body (14) lower end step surface opens up broached-tooth design, and broached-tooth design and tapered end are cooperatively connected;It is outer at the top of push rod housing (17) Wall is equipped with the lower bar shaped push rod along circumferential surface uniformly at intervals, and lower bar shaped push rod is inlaid in strip-shaped clamp groove.
6. the fixed braille dot matrix molding machine of a kind of self-locking type belt according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described Touch unit main body (14) itself axial direction have axial movement and two freedom degrees that rotate in a circumferential direction, push rod housing (17) exist Itself axial direction has the one degree of freedom of axial movement.
7. the fixed braille dot matrix molding machine of a kind of self-locking type belt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one Resetting electromagnetic drive group (19) and a positioning electromagnetic drive group (20) has eight electromagnetic coil (21) arrangements to constitute, an institute Stating touch unit (13) has eight touch subelements, eight touchings of eight electromagnetic coil (21) arrangements and touch unit (13) The arrangement for touching subelement is identical.
CN201821060729.8U 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 A kind of fixed braille dot matrix molding machine of self-locking type belt Active CN209312281U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108766129A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-06 浙江理工大学 The fixed braille dot matrix molding machine of self-locking type belt

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108766129A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-06 浙江理工大学 The fixed braille dot matrix molding machine of self-locking type belt

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