CN209304149U - A kind of cylinder block fixture for processing - Google Patents
A kind of cylinder block fixture for processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209304149U CN209304149U CN201822192949.2U CN201822192949U CN209304149U CN 209304149 U CN209304149 U CN 209304149U CN 201822192949 U CN201822192949 U CN 201822192949U CN 209304149 U CN209304149 U CN 209304149U
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- plate
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- cylinder block
- sliding panel
- cover plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cylinder block fixture for processing, including base plate, pushing meanss, sliding panel, clamping device, limiting device and damping device, the base plate top side is equipped with pushing meanss, the pushing meanss are fixedly connected with base plate, the pushing meanss side is fixed with sliding panel, sliding slot is equipped at the top of the base plate, the sliding panel and base plate are slidably connected by sliding slot, the sliding panel side is equipped with clamping device, this cylinder block fixture for processing, pass through plane and two pits mode, namely cylinder block bottom plate one side, straight pin and rhombus pin are by the comprehensive fixation of cylinder block, the impact force of processing is sponged by damping device, guarantee the machining accuracy of cylinder block, the fixed form of cylinder block is clamped using propulsion cylinder, pneumatic pinch is swift in motion, substantially reduce non-cutting time, Production efficiency can be significantly improved, cost can be substantially reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fixture for boring machine technical field, specially a kind of cylinder block fixture for processing.
Background technique
In machinery manufacturing industry, metal cutting batch production, the main function of numerical control machining center fixture is to guarantee processing
Precision is raised labour productivity, and the lathe range of work is expanded, and guarantees production safety, reduces technical requirements and mitigation to worker
Labor intensity of workers.
The fixture of existing boring of cylinder block processing is mostly using multiple threaded rod combination cushion blocks, by manually twisting spiral shell
Rasp bar, threaded rod drive cushion block to clamp cylinder body edge, and labor intensity is big, and it is slow to manually adjust speed, seriously affect workpiece
Processing efficiency, and it is artificial directly operate, not can guarantee the precision of positioning, furthermore during Boring machine processing, generate and shake
It is dynamic, cause Workpiece Machining Accuracy inadequate, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of cylinder block fixture for processing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cylinder block fixture for processing, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of cylinder block fixture for processing, including
Base plate, pushing meanss, sliding panel, clamping device, limiting device and damping device, the base plate top side, which is equipped with, to be pushed
Device, the pushing meanss are fixedly connected with base plate, and the pushing meanss side is fixed with sliding panel, the base plate top
Equipped with sliding slot, the sliding panel and base plate are slidably connected by sliding slot, and the sliding panel side is equipped with clamping device, the folder
Tight device is fixedly connected with sliding panel, and the clamping device side is equipped with limiting device, and the limiting device is fixed with sliding panel
Connection, the limiting device side are equipped with damping device, and the damping device side is fixedly connected with base plate, the damping dress
It sets and is fixedly connected with limiting device.
Preferably, the clamping device is made of upper cover plate, clamping apparatus and lower cover plate, and the sliding panel top side is solid
Surely have a lower cover plate, upper cover plate be equipped at the top of the lower cover plate, be equipped with clamping apparatus between the upper cover plate and lower cover plate, it is described on
It is clamped between cover board and lower cover plate by clamping apparatus, the clamping apparatus is symmetrically arranged with two about upper cover plate.
Preferably, the clamping apparatus is made of handle, push plate, jacking block, limit plate, clamping spring and connecting rod, described
Upper cover plate side is equipped with handle, and the handle side is fixed with connecting rod, and described connecting rod one end is fixed with push plate, the push plate
It is slidably connected with upper cover plate, the push plate side is equipped with jacking block, and the jacking block side is fixed with limit plate, and the limit plate is under
Cover board is slidably connected, and the limit plate is symmetrically arranged with two, and clamping spring, the clamping spring two are equipped between the limit plate
End is fixedly connected respectively at limit plate.
Preferably, anti-skid chequer is carved in the handle outer surface.
Preferably, the limiting device is made of mounting plate, connecting plate, propulsion cylinder, rhombus pin and straight pin, the cunning
Movable plate top side is fixed with mounting plate, and the mounting plate side is fixed with connecting plate, there are three the connecting plate is set, the company
Fishplate bar side is fixed with propulsion cylinder, and the propulsion cylinder output end is fixed with rhombus pin, and the rhombus pin side is equipped with cylinder
Pin, there are four the straight pin is set, the straight pin is distributed about mounting plate central symmetry.
Preferably, the damping device is made of buffer unit and fixed plate, is fixed with fixed plate at the top of the base plate,
The fixed plate side is fixed with buffer unit, and there are four the buffer unit is set, the buffer unit is about fixed plate center
It is symmetrical.
Preferably, the buffer unit is made of buffer spring, guide pillars and bushes, and the fixed plate side, which is fixed with, leads
Column, described guide post one end are equipped with guide sleeve, and the guide post is slidably connected with guide sleeve, and buffering elastic is equipped with inside the guide post and guide sleeve
Spring, the buffer spring both ends are fixedly connected respectively at limiting device with fixed plate.
Preferably, the pushing meanss are made of driving motor, threaded rod, sleeve, link block and motor fixing seat, described
Base plate side is fixed with motor fixing seat, is equipped with driving motor, the driving motor and motor at the top of the motor fixing seat
Fixing seat is fixedly connected, and the driving motor output end is fixed with threaded rod, and described threaded rod one end is equipped with sleeve, the screw thread
Bar is connect with bush whorl, and described sleeve one end is fixed with link block, and the link block is fixedly connected with sliding panel.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, for the utility model by plane and two pits mode, that is, cylinder block bottom plate one side, straight pin and rhombus pin will
The impact force of processing is sponged by damping device, guarantees the machining accuracy of cylinder block, gas by the comprehensive fixation of cylinder block
The fixed form of cylinder cylinder body is clamped using propulsion cylinder, and pneumatic pinch is swift in motion, and substantially reduces non-cutting time, can be significant
Production efficiency is improved, cost can be substantially reduced.
2, the rounded corner of the utility model straight pin outer surface is convenient for the insertion of cylinder block bottom plate, clamping apparatus surface
Anti-skid chequer is convenient for the operation of clamping apparatus, and after workpiece completes bore hole, workpiece can quickly be detached positioning process area by pushing meanss,
The speed for accelerating workpiece blanking can effectively improve production efficiency, reduce labor intensity of workers.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the utility model overall structure diagram；
Fig. 3 is clamping device structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is limit apparatus structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the utility model partial sectional view；
Fig. 6 is a-quadrant enlarged drawing in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is B area enlarged drawing in Fig. 5.
In figure: 1- base plate；2- pushing meanss；3- sliding panel；4- clamping device；5- limiting device；6- damping device；7-
Upper cover plate；8- clamping apparatus；9- lower cover plate；10- handle；11- push plate；12- jacking block；13- limit plate；14- is clamped spring；15-
Mounting plate；16- connecting rod；17- connecting plate；18- propulsion cylinder；19- rhombus pin；20- straight pin；21- buffer unit；22- is solid
Fixed board；23- buffer spring；24- guide post；25- guide sleeve；26- driving motor；27- threaded rod；28- sleeve；29- link block；30-
Motor fixing seat；31- sliding slot.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-7 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of cylinder block fixture for processing, including bottom
Seat board 1, pushing meanss 2, sliding panel 3, clamping device 4, limiting device 5 and damping device 6,1 top side of base plate are set
There are pushing meanss 2, the pushing meanss 2 are fixedly connected with base plate 1, and 2 side of pushing meanss is fixed with sliding panel 3, institute
It states and is equipped with sliding slot 31 at the top of base plate 1, the sliding panel 3 and base plate 1 pass through sliding slot 31 and be slidably connected, the sliding panel 3 one
Side is equipped with clamping device 4, and the clamping device 4 is fixedly connected with sliding panel 3, and 4 side of clamping device is equipped with limiting device
5, the limiting device 5 is fixedly connected with sliding panel 3, and 5 side of limiting device is equipped with damping device 6, the damping device 6
Side is fixedly connected with base plate 1, and the damping device 6 is fixedly connected with limiting device 5.
The clamping device 4 is made of upper cover plate 7, clamping apparatus 8 and lower cover plate 9, and 3 top side of sliding panel is fixed
There is lower cover plate 9, is equipped with upper cover plate 7 at the top of the lower cover plate 9, clamping apparatus 8, institute are equipped between the upper cover plate 7 and lower cover plate 9
It states and is clamped between upper cover plate 7 and lower cover plate 9 by clamping apparatus 8, the clamping apparatus 8 is symmetrically arranged with two about upper cover plate 7,
Convenient for the processing of cylinder block.
The clamping apparatus 8 is by handle 10, push plate 11, jacking block 12, limit plate 13, clamping spring 14 and 16 structure of connecting rod
At 7 side of upper cover plate is equipped with handle 10, and 10 side of handle is fixed with connecting rod 16, and described 16 one end of connecting rod is solid
Surely there is push plate 11, the push plate 11 is slidably connected with upper cover plate 7, and 11 side of push plate is equipped with jacking block 12, the jacking block 12 1
Side is fixed with limit plate 13, and the limit plate 13 is slidably connected with lower cover plate 9, and the limit plate 13 is symmetrically arranged with two, described
Clamping spring 14 is equipped between limit plate 13,14 both ends of clamping spring are fixedly connected respectively at limit plate 13, convenient for clamping
The use of device 4.
Anti-skid chequer is carved in 10 outer surface of handle, convenient for the operation of clamping apparatus 8.
The limiting device 5 is made of mounting plate 15, connecting plate 17, propulsion cylinder 18, rhombus pin 19 and straight pin 20, institute
It states 3 top side of sliding panel and is fixed with mounting plate 15,15 side of mounting plate is fixed with connecting plate 17, and the connecting plate 17 is set
There are three, 17 side of connecting plate is fixed with propulsion cylinder 18, and 18 output end of propulsion cylinder is fixed with rhombus pin 19, institute
19 side of rhombus pin is stated equipped with straight pin 20, there are four the straight pin 20 is set, the straight pin 20 is about 15 center of mounting plate
It is symmetrical, further it is convenient for the positioning of cylinder block.
The damping device 6 is made of buffer unit 21 and fixed plate 22, is fixed with fixed plate at the top of the base plate 1
22,22 side of fixed plate is fixed with buffer unit 21, there are four the buffer unit 21 is set, the buffer unit 21 about
The distribution of 22 central symmetry of fixed plate, cylinder block play buffer function when processing.
The buffer unit 21 is made of buffer spring 23, guide post 24 and guide sleeve 25, and 22 side of fixed plate is fixed with
Guide post 24, described 24 one end of guide post are equipped with guide sleeve 25, and the guide post 24 is slidably connected with guide sleeve 25, the guide post 24 and guide sleeve 25
Inside is equipped with buffer spring 23, and 23 both ends of buffer spring are fixedly connected respectively at limiting device 5 with fixed plate 22, buffering dress
Set 21 buffer capacity it is stronger.
The pushing meanss 2 are made of driving motor 26, threaded rod 27, sleeve 28, link block 29 and motor fixing seat 30,
1 side of base plate is fixed with motor fixing seat 30, is equipped with driving motor 26, the driving at the top of the motor fixing seat 30
Motor 26 is fixedly connected with motor fixing seat 30, and 26 output end of driving motor is fixed with threaded rod 27, the threaded rod 27
One end is equipped with sleeve 28, and the threaded rod 27 is threadedly coupled with sleeve 28, and described 28 one end of sleeve is fixed with link block 29, described
Link block 29 is fixedly connected with sliding panel 3, convenient for the replacement of cylinder block.
Working principle: when cylinder block needs Boring machine processing, the base plate of cylinder clamp 1 is first mounted on workbench
On, the handle 10 of clamping device 4 is pressed, handle 10 pushes connecting rod 16, and connecting rod 16 pushes push plate 11, and push plate 11 is by jacking block
12 head into lower cover plate 9, and upper cover plate 7 is opened, and cylinder block are put into the groove between upper cover plate 7 and lower cover plate 9, cylinder
20 outside of limit hole insertion straight pin of the bottom plate of cylinder base, the rounded corner of 20 outer surface of straight pin are convenient for cylinder block bottom plate
Insertion, straight pin 20 control cylinder block horizontal direction limit, propulsion cylinder 18 work, propulsion cylinder 18 eject rhombus pin
19, by the limiting cylinder block vertical direction of rhombus pin 19, cylinder block pedestal is fixed to be completed, then upper cover plate 7 is covered
Above cylinder block, the jacking block 12 of clamping apparatus 8 ejects under the action of being clamped spring 14, by 7 clamping of upper cover plate, assistant cylinder
Cylinder body limit, cylinder block positioning is completed, and when cylinder block when processing on boring machine, when boring machine bore hole generates shaking force, at this point,
The buffer spring 23 of damping device 6 is shunk, and shaking force is absorbed, and is guaranteed the precision of cylinder block processing, is finished in Boring machine processing
Afterwards, start driving motor 26, driving motor 26 drives threaded rod 27 to rotate, and threaded rod 27 is mobile with moving sleeve 28,28 band of sleeve
Dynamic sliding panel 3 is detached from Working position, can replace next cylinder block at this time, driving motor 26 reversely rotates, by sliding panel 3
It is pushed to Working position, continues to process, passes through plane and two pits mode, that is, cylinder block bottom plate one side, straight pin 20 and water chestnut
Shape pin 19 sponges the impact force of processing by the comprehensive fixation of cylinder block, by damping device 6, guarantees adding for cylinder block
The fixed form of work precision, cylinder block is clamped using propulsion cylinder 18, and pneumatic pinch is swift in motion, when substantially reducing auxiliary
Between, production efficiency can be significantly improved, cost can be substantially reduced.
In the present solution, the preferred 57HB76-401A model of driving motor 26, motor operation circuit is conventional motor positive and negative rotation control
Processing procedure sequence.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of cylinder block fixture for processing, including base plate (1), pushing meanss (2), sliding panel (3), clamping device (4),
Limiting device (5) and damping device (6), it is characterised in that: base plate (1) top side is equipped with pushing meanss (2), described
Pushing meanss (2) are fixedly connected with base plate (1), and pushing meanss (2) side is fixed with sliding panel (3), the base plate
(1) top is equipped with sliding slot (31), and the sliding panel (3) and base plate (1) are slidably connected by sliding slot (31), the sliding panel
(3) side is equipped with clamping device (4), and the clamping device (4) is fixedly connected with sliding panel (3), clamping device (4) side
Equipped with limiting device (5), the limiting device (5) is fixedly connected with sliding panel (3), and limiting device (5) side, which is equipped with, to be subtracted
It shakes device (6), damping device (6) side is fixedly connected with base plate (1), the damping device (6) and limiting device (5)
It is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of cylinder block fixture for processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clamping device (4) by
Upper cover plate (7), clamping apparatus (8) and lower cover plate (9) are constituted, and sliding panel (3) top side is fixed with lower cover plate (9), institute
It states and is equipped with upper cover plate (7) at the top of lower cover plate (9), be equipped with clamping apparatus (8) between the upper cover plate (7) and lower cover plate (9), it is described
It is clamped between upper cover plate (7) and lower cover plate (9) by clamping apparatus (8), the clamping apparatus (8) is symmetrical about upper cover plate (7)
There are two if.
3. a kind of cylinder block fixture for processing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the clamping apparatus (8) by
Handle (10), push plate (11), jacking block (12), limit plate (13), clamping spring (14) and connecting rod (16) are constituted, the upper cover plate
(7) side is equipped with handle (10), and handle (10) side is fixed with connecting rod (16), and described connecting rod (16) one end is fixed with
Push plate (11), the push plate (11) are slidably connected with upper cover plate (7), and push plate (11) side is equipped with jacking block (12), the top
Block (12) side is fixed with limit plate (13), and the limit plate (13) is slidably connected with lower cover plate (9), and the limit plate (13) is right
There are two title is set, clamping spring (14) is equipped between the limit plate (13), clamping spring (14) both ends are respectively at limit
Plate (13) is fixedly connected.
4. a kind of cylinder block fixture for processing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: handle (10) outer surface
It is carved with anti-skid chequer.
5. a kind of cylinder block fixture for processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the limiting device (5) by
Mounting plate (15), connecting plate (17), propulsion cylinder (18), rhombus pin (19) and straight pin (20) are constituted, sliding panel (3) top
Portion side is fixed with mounting plate (15), and mounting plate (15) side is fixed with connecting plate (17), and the connecting plate (17) is equipped with
Three, connecting plate (17) side is fixed with propulsion cylinder (18), and propulsion cylinder (18) output end is fixed with rhombus pin
(19), rhombus pin (19) side is equipped with straight pin (20), and there are four the straight pin (20) sets, the straight pin (20) is closed
It is distributed in mounting plate (15) central symmetry.
6. a kind of cylinder block fixture for processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the damping device (6) by
Buffer unit (21) and fixed plate (22) are constituted, and are fixed with fixed plate (22) at the top of the base plate (1), the fixed plate (22)
Side is fixed with buffer unit (21), and there are four the buffer unit (21) sets, the buffer unit (21) is about fixed plate
(22) central symmetry is distributed.
7. a kind of cylinder block fixture for processing according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the buffer unit (21) by
Buffer spring (23), guide post (24) and guide sleeve (25) are constituted, and fixed plate (22) side is fixed with guide post (24), the guide post
(24) one end is equipped with guide sleeve (25), and the guide post (24) is slidably connected with guide sleeve (25), in the guide post (24) and guide sleeve (25)
Portion is equipped with buffer spring (23), and buffer spring (23) both ends are fixedly connected respectively at limiting device (5) with fixed plate (22).
8. a kind of cylinder block fixture for processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pushing meanss (2) by
Driving motor (26), threaded rod (27), sleeve (28), link block (29) and motor fixing seat (30) are constituted, the base plate (1)
Side is fixed with motor fixing seat (30), is equipped with driving motor (26) at the top of the motor fixing seat (30), the driving motor
(26) it is fixedly connected with motor fixing seat (30), driving motor (26) output end is fixed with threaded rod (27), the screw thread
Bar (27) one end is equipped with sleeve (28), and the threaded rod (27) is threadedly coupled with sleeve (28), and described sleeve (28) one end is fixed
Have link block (29), the link block (29) is fixedly connected with sliding panel (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822192949.2U CN209304149U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of cylinder block fixture for processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822192949.2U CN209304149U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of cylinder block fixture for processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209304149U true CN209304149U (en) | 2019-08-27 |
Family
ID=67678731
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822192949.2U Active CN209304149U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of cylinder block fixture for processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209304149U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109434520A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-08 | 宁波优耐特模具有限公司 | A kind of cylinder block fixture for processing |
-
2018
- 2018-12-25 CN CN201822192949.2U patent/CN209304149U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109434520A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-08 | 宁波优耐特模具有限公司 | A kind of cylinder block fixture for processing |
| CN109434520B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2024-04-16 | 宁波优耐特模具有限公司 | Clamp for machining cylinder body |
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