CN209301152U - A kind of oedema measuring scale - Google Patents
A kind of oedema measuring scale Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209301152U CN209301152U CN201821310339.1U CN201821310339U CN209301152U CN 209301152 U CN209301152 U CN 209301152U CN 201821310339 U CN201821310339 U CN 201821310339U CN 209301152 U CN209301152 U CN 209301152U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- oedema
- measurement plate
- handheld board
- measurement
- plate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002497 edematous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000009447 Cardiac Edema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018092 Generalised oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024783 anasarca Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011871 bio-impedance analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037377 skin turgor Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of oedema measuring scales, it includes several measuring units, each measuring unit include elongated handheld board and using when be placed on oedema and collapse interior measurement plate, one end of handheld board is measurement end, the other end is connecting pin, the connecting pin of each handheld board is movably connected by articulated shaft, the measurement plate is fixedly connected on the side of handheld board measurement end, one end of measurement plate is for being placed in oedema collapses, the other end is fixed in handheld board, measurement plate is maximum measure distance with being placed on oedema to collapse the distance of interior end to handheld board side edge, the maximum measure distance of measurement plate in each handheld board is different, the thickness of the measurement plate is less than or equal to the thickness of handheld board.The utility model oedema measuring scale can open fan-shaped structure, and can fold makes volume become smaller, and be only the size of single measurement plate after folding, have the advantages that easy to carry.The oedema measuring scale structure of the utility model is simple, and measurement numerical value is accurate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical instruments field, and in particular to a kind of oedema measuring scale can be used for measuring apparent edema.
Background technique
Oedema refers to that tissue gap has excessive liquid accumulation to make swollen tissue, is divided into anasarca and local edema,
The cause of disease of oedema has cardiac edema, kidney source property oedema and liver source property oedema etc..Oedema is further divided into latent edema and dominant
Oedema, clinically then common apparent edema, the symptom of performance is skin turgor, poor flexibility, wrinkle shoals, press...withing one's finger is pressed with
Recess.
Clinically judge that the clinical measurement method of apparent edema degree relies primarily on all diameters measurement in physical examination at present,
I.e. with the Zhou Jing (cm) of thin tape measure edematous site.The oedema degree that this method is suitable for most of apparent edema patients is commented
Estimate, such as all diameters measurement of upper arm, thigh, shank and abdomen.If patient's oedema appears in the back of the hand, tiger's jaw, ankle, instep etc.
Local location, the grading evaluation method of oedema degree are as follows: pressed edematous site 5 seconds, then decontroled, then measure oedema journey with finger
Degree.Oedema degree 1+: it slightly collapses and is almost not measured；Oedema degree 2+: pressure depth is less than 5mm；Oedema degree 3+:
Depth is depressed between 5 and 10mm；Oedema degree 4+: pressure depth is greater than 10mm.Held very much using tape measure week diameter measurement method
It is also easy to produce measurement error, is unfavorable for clinical practice, can not also obtain the true assessment data of oedema depth.At present on the market without this
Type oedema depth measuring instrument, only Bioelectrical impedance analysis instrument instrument can detect cell moisture, but measurement cost is higher, no
It is suitble to clinical care evaluation operation.
Notification number is that the Chinese patent of CN 204971290U discloses a kind of medical oedema measuring scale device, which is
One triangle ruler, the device is easy easily to be used, conducive to the Nursing evaluation of clinical edema patient, still because being triangle ruler body
Product is bigger, is not easy to carry.It is simple and easy to operate therefore, it is necessary to design, and can portable oedema measuring scale,
Conducive to the Nursing evaluation of clinical edema patient.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of small in size, measurement and oedema measuring scales easy to carry.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution: a kind of oedema measuring scale comprising several measuring units, each survey
Amount unit include elongated handheld board and using when be placed on oedema and collapse interior measurement plate, one end of handheld board is measurement end, another
One end is connecting pin, and the connecting pin of each handheld board is movably connected by articulated shaft, and the measurement plate is fixedly connected on hand
On the side for holding plate measurement end, one end of measurement plate for be placed on oedema collapse in, the other end be fixed on handheld board, measure
Plate is maximum measure distance with being placed on oedema to collapse the distance of interior end to handheld board side edge, the measurement plate in each handheld board
Maximum measure distance it is different, the thickness of the measurement plate is less than or equal to the thickness of handheld board.
The measurement plate is together with handheld board integrally connected.
The measurement plate is half elliptic or semicircle, and the straight line of half elliptic or semicircular measurement plate is connected to hand
Hold the side of plate.
Maximum measure distance is indicated in each measurement plate or handheld board.
The scale of oedema ranging is equipped in each measurement plate.
The measurement plate and handheld board are made of PE or PP or PET plastic.
The measurement plate connected in each handheld board is successively arranged by the sequence of maximum measure distance from small to large.
The size dimension of each handheld board is all the same.
The length of the handheld board is 5 to 10cm.
The quantity of the handheld board is 3 to 6.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the oedema measuring scale of the utility model when measuring oedema, is incited somebody to action by articulated shaft
Each measuring unit separates, and according to the size that oedema is recessed, selects suitable measurement plate, and the handheld board where holding the measurement plate will
Measurement plate is placed in patient's oedema local location, and so that handheld board is close to skin at oedema and keep 180 ° of angles with skin, thus
Using measurement plate can precise measurement oedema recess depth；The oedema ranging of each handheld board measurement plate is different, can be with
Adapt to the measurement of various sizes of oedema recess.The oedema measuring scale of the utility model design can open fan-shaped structure, energy
Enough fold makes volume become smaller, and is only the size of single measurement plate after folding, has the advantages that easy to carry.The water of the utility model
Swollen measuring scale structure is simple, and measurement numerical value is accurate, provides objective data for clinical observation, provides for change of illness state, treatment and nursing
Precision data.
Preferably, measurement plate and the manufacture easy to process of handheld board integrally connected.
Preferably, half elliptic or semicircle measurement plate, are adapted, so as to preferably measure with the shape of oedema recess
The size of oedema recess.
Preferably, the quarter that oedema ranging is equipped in maximum measure distance and each measurement plate is indicated in measurement plate or handheld board
Degree, directly reads measurement data convenient for medical staff.
Preferably, measurement plate and handheld board made of PE or PP or PET plastic, it is at low cost, and medical disappear can be carried out
Poison.
Preferably, the measurement plate successively arranged from small to large is conducive to the suitable measurement plate of medical staff's fast selecting.
Preferably, the size dimension of each handheld board is all the same is conducive to store.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment opening state of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment folded state of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of the utility model is as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the oedema measuring scale packet of the present embodiment
Include four measuring units, each measuring unit include elongated handheld board 1 and using when be placed on oedema and collapse interior measurement plate 2,
One end of handheld board 1 is measurement end, the other end is connecting pin, and the connecting pin of each handheld board 1 is movably connected in one by articulated shaft 3
It rises, the measurement plate 2 is fixedly connected on the side of 1 measurement end of handheld board, and one end of measurement plate 2 is collapsed for being placed on oedema
The interior, other end is fixed in handheld board 1, measurement plate 2 be placed on oedema collapse in end to 1 side edge of handheld board distance
For maximum measure distance, the maximum measure distance of the measurement plate 2 in each handheld board 1 is different, and the thickness of the measurement plate 2 is less than or equal to hand
Hold the thickness of plate 1.The measurement plate 2 of the present embodiment is half elliptic, and the straight line of half elliptic measurement plate is connected to handheld board
The shape of side, half elliptic measurement plate and oedema recess is adapted, so as to preferably measure the size of oedema recess.
In the present embodiment, measurement plate 2 is together with 1 integrally connected of handheld board, and the measurement plate 2 and handheld board 1 are by PE
Or PP or PET plastic are made.In the present embodiment, the size dimension of each handheld board 1 is all the same, the length of handheld board 1 be 5 to
10cm, the measurement plate 2 connected in each handheld board 1 are successively arranged by the sequence of maximum measure distance from small to large.Measurement plate is using oval
Shape plate.
When the present embodiment is in use, each measuring unit is separated by articulated shaft, according to the size that oedema is recessed, selects and close
Suitable measurement plate, measurement plate is placed in patient's oedema local location by the handheld board where holding the measurement plate, and keeps handheld board tight
The swollen place's skin of agio simultaneously keeps 180 ° of angles with skin, thus using measurement plate can precise measurement oedema recess depth；
The oedema ranging of each handheld board measurement plate is different, is adapted to the measurement of various sizes of oedema recess.The utility model
The oedema measuring scale of design can open fan-shaped structure, volume can be made to become smaller after folding, be only single measurement plate after folding
Size has the advantages that easy to carry.The oedema measuring scale structure of the utility model is simple, and measurement numerical value is accurate, sees to be clinical
Offer objective data is provided, provides precision data for change of illness state, treatment and nursing.
Above-described embodiment is a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, in the utility model others embodiment, is surveyed
Template can also be semicircle, and the straight line of semicircle measurement plate is connected to the side of hand-held version；Measurement plate also uses round, ellipse
The other shapes such as circle, as long as can be inserted into oedema collapses.
In the utility model others embodiment, maximum measure distance can be marked in each measurement plate or handheld board, also
It can be respectively provided with the scale of oedema ranging in each measurement plate, directly read measurement data convenient for medical staff.
In the utility model others embodiment, the quantity of handheld board can be selected flexibly according to actual needs, preferably
, the quantity of handheld board is 3 to 6.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of oedema measuring scale, it is characterised in that: it includes several measuring units, and each measuring unit includes elongated hand-held
Plate (1) and using when be placed on oedema and collapse interior measurement plate (2), one end of handheld board (1) is measurement end, the other end is connection
The connecting pin at end, each handheld board (1) is movably connected by articulated shaft (3), and the measurement plate (2) is fixedly connected on hand-held
On the side of plate (1) measurement end, one end of measurement plate (2) for be placed on oedema collapse in, the other end be fixed on handheld board (1)
On, measurement plate (2) is maximum measure distance, each hand with the distance that oedema collapses interior end to handheld board (1) side edge is placed on
The maximum measure distance for holding the measurement plate (2) on plate (1) is different, and the thickness of the measurement plate (2) is less than or equal to the thickness of handheld board (1)
Degree, the measurement plate (2) are half elliptic or semicircle, and the straight line of half elliptic or semicircular measurement plate is connected to hand-held
The side of plate.
2. oedema measuring scale according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the measurement plate (2) and handheld board (1) integrally connect
It is connected together.
3. oedema measuring scale according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: on each measurement plate (2) or handheld board (1)
Indicate maximum measure distance.
4. oedema measuring scale according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: be equipped with oedema survey on each measurement plate (2)
Away from scale.
5. oedema measuring scale according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the measurement plate (2) and handheld board (1) are equal
It is made of PE or PP or PET plastic.
6. oedema measuring scale according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the measurement plate connected on each handheld board (1)
(2) it successively arranges by the sequence of maximum measure distance from small to large.
7. oedema measuring scale according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the size dimension of each handheld board (1) is homogeneous
Together.
8. oedema measuring scale according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the length of the handheld board (1) be 5 to
10cm。
9. oedema measuring scale according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the handheld board (1) is 3 to 6
It is a.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821310339.1U CN209301152U (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | A kind of oedema measuring scale |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821310339.1U CN209301152U (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | A kind of oedema measuring scale |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209301152U true CN209301152U (en) | 2019-08-27 |
Family
ID=67669652
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821310339.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209301152U (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | A kind of oedema measuring scale |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209301152U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111588479A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-08-28 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Measuring device for calibers of multiple-specification blood vessels |
-
2018
- 2018-08-15 CN CN201821310339.1U patent/CN209301152U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111588479A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-08-28 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Measuring device for calibers of multiple-specification blood vessels |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190827 |