CN209296723U - A kind of soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things - Google Patents

A kind of soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209296723U
CN209296723U CN201920047727.3U CN201920047727U CN209296723U CN 209296723 U CN209296723 U CN 209296723U CN 201920047727 U CN201920047727 U CN 201920047727U CN 209296723 U CN209296723 U CN 209296723U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
internet
things
top plate
testing assemblies
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920047727.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张韩飞
张自立
周平
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Huaiyin Normal University
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Huaiyin Normal University
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Priority to CN201920047727.3U priority Critical patent/CN209296723U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to Soil K+adsorption technical fields, specifically disclose a kind of soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things, including top plate, the lower end surface of top plate is connected with support column, Soil K+adsorption instrument is installed on top plate, the downside of top plate is equipped with motor cabinet, driving motor is installed on motor cabinet, the output shaft of driving motor is connected with drilling rod by shaft coupling, the surface of drilling rod is equipped with helical blade, the bottom end of drilling rod is equipped with probe, the top of drilling rod is equipped with communication line interface, Soil K+adsorption instrument is equipped with storage unit, wireless transmit/receive units and connection, connection matches with communication line interface, the soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things further include guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism includes pulley and sliding rail, sliding rail is vertically arranged on the side wall of support column, the left and right sides of motor cabinet are mounted on pulley support.The soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things are easy to use, and work efficiency is high, can directly detect to soil.

Description

A kind of soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The utility model relates to Soil K+adsorption technical field, specifically a kind of soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things.
Background technique
Soil be under a variety of factors of soil formation comprehensive functions such as matrix, weather, biology, landform, time formed and develop and At.Soil constitution is very complicated, is organic matter, moisture and the air generated by minerals, plant and animal residues decomposition on the whole Etc. solid, liquid, gas three phase compositions.Soil K+adsorption refers to by the measurement to the typical value for influencing soil environment quality factor, really Determine environmental quality (or pollution level) and its variation tendency.Generally comprise cloth point sampling, sample preparation, analysis method, result table The technology contents such as sign, statistics and quality evaluation.
In the prior art, when being detected to soil, accordingly it will usually be desirable to which the soil of detection reuses soil after having taken sample Earth detector detects it, there are inconvenience, the low problem of detection efficiency.In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes A kind of soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things, including top plate, the lower end surface of top plate are connected with support column, support column Lower end be connected with support plate, Soil K+adsorption instrument is installed on top plate;The downside of the top plate is equipped with motor cabinet, pacifies on motor cabinet Equipped with driving motor, the output shaft of driving motor is connected with drilling rod by shaft coupling, and the surface of drilling rod is equipped with helical blade, bores The bottom end of bar is equipped with probe, and the top of drilling rod is equipped with communication line interface, and communication line interface and probe are electrically connected, Soil K+adsorption instrument It is equipped with storage unit, wireless transmit/receive units and connection, connection matches with communication line interface, and storage unit is for storing The data information of Soil K+adsorption gives information data transmission to soil by probe detection soil and by communication line interface and connection Earth detector, Soil K+adsorption instrument analyze it processing, can be by user terminal and Soil K+adsorption by wireless transmit/receive units Signal between instrument is mutually transmitted, so that staff is facilitated to control and manage Soil K+adsorption instrument, it is easy to use, Work efficiency is high;Drilling rod rotation is driven by driving motor, can be directly entered in soil and soil is detected;Motor cabinet Upper surface is connected with slide bar, and slide bar is slidably connected through top plate and with it, and the upper end of slide bar is connected with handle, passes through handle and cunning Bar can press or be promoted motor cabinet, drive motor cabinet lifting;The soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things further include guiding Mechanism, guiding mechanism can enable drilling rod to go up and down in the vertical direction.
As a further solution of the present invention: the guiding mechanism includes pulley and sliding rail, sliding rail is vertically arranged in On the side wall of support column, the left and right sides of motor cabinet are mounted on pulley support, and pulley is mounted on pulley support, pulley with Sliding rail matches, and pulley can block on the slide rail and scroll up and down along sliding rail, passes through matching for pulley support, pulley and sliding rail It closes, motor cabinet, driving motor and drilling rod is gone up and down in the vertical direction, stability is good.
As a further solution of the present invention: being equipped with spring between the top plate and motor cabinet, one end of spring connects Top plate is connect, the other end is connected motor cabinet, is acted on using spring by compressed automatic elongation and apply downward pressure to motor cabinet, Facilitate drilling rod to enter in soil to detect soil, the side of top plate is equipped with fastening bolt, can consolidate by fastening bolt Determine the position of slide bar.
As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the support plate is equipped with mobile wheeling support, movable pulley branch Seat is equipped with movable pulley, and the setting of movable pulley can be convenient the mobile soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things.
As a further solution of the present invention: be additionally provided with screw in the support plate, screw through support plate and with It is threadedly coupled, so that the bottom end of screw lifting, screw is inserted into soil when rotation screw, can fix this and be based on Internet of Things The soil testing assemblies of net avoid the soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things from moving, influence to detect.
A kind of soil detection system based on the soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
This drives drilling rod rotation by driving motor based on the soil testing assemblies of Internet of Things, passes through handle, slide bar, bullet The cooperation of spring, motor cabinet, pulley support, pulley and sliding rail, drilling rod pierce in soil, when reaching the depth of soil of needs, close Driving motor, by connection with communication line interface connect, pass through probe detection soil and by communication line interface and connection by Information data transmission gives Soil K+adsorption instrument, and Soil K+adsorption instrument analyzes it processing, by wireless transmit/receive units that user is whole Signal between end and Soil K+adsorption instrument is mutually transmitted, so that staff be facilitated to control and manage Soil K+adsorption instrument Reason, easy to use, work efficiency is high, can directly detect to soil, can be convenient movement by movable pulley and is based on this The soil testing assemblies of Internet of Things, rotation screw can make the bottom end of screw be inserted into soil, fix this and are based on Internet of Things Soil testing assemblies.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Attached drawing needed in description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only that this is practical new Some embodiments of type.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of drilling rod in the soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of soil testing assemblies middle pulley and sliding rail based on Internet of Things.
In figure: 1- support column, 2- pulley, 3- top plate, 4- slide bar, 5- handle, 6- Soil K+adsorption instrument, 7- storage unit, 8- Wireless transmit/receive units, 9- connection, 10- spring, 11- pulley support, 12- support plate, 13- movable pulley, 14- screw, 15- are visited Head, the mobile wheeling support of 16-, 17- helical blade, 18- drilling rod, 19- shaft coupling, 20- driving motor, 21- sliding rail, 22- connection Interface, 23- fastening bolt, 24- motor cabinet.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical solution and beneficial effect is more clearly understood, with Lower combination accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific reality described herein It applies example to be only used to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things, including top plate 3, the lower end surface of top plate 3 is connected with support column 1, and the lower end of support column 1 is connected with support plate 12, and soil inspection is equipped on top plate 3 Survey instrument 6;The downside of the top plate 3 is equipped with motor cabinet 24, is equipped with driving motor 20, the output of driving motor 20 on motor cabinet 24 Axis is connected with drilling rod 18 by shaft coupling 19, and the surface of drilling rod 18 is equipped with helical blade 17, and the bottom end of drilling rod 18 is equipped with probe 15, the top of drilling rod 18 is equipped with communication line interface 22, and communication line interface 22 and probe 15 are electrically connected, set on Soil K+adsorption instrument 6 There are storage unit 7, wireless transmit/receive units 8 and connection 9, connection 9 matches with communication line interface 22, and storage unit 7 is used for The data information for storing Soil K+adsorption, by 15 detection soil of probe and by communicating line interface 22 and connection 9 for Information Number According to Soil K+adsorption instrument 6 is transferred to, Soil K+adsorption instrument 6 analyzes it processing, can be by user's end by wireless transmit/receive units 8 Hold Soil K+adsorption instrument 6 between signal mutually transmitted, thus facilitate staff to Soil K+adsorption instrument 6 carry out control with Management, easy to use, work efficiency is high;It drives drilling rod 18 to rotate by driving motor 20, can be directly entered in soil to soil Earth is detected;The upper surface of motor cabinet 24 is connected with slide bar 4, and slide bar 4 is slidably connected through top plate 3 and with it, slide bar 4 it is upper End is connected with handle 5, can press or be promoted motor cabinet 24 by handle 5 and slide bar 4, motor cabinet 24 is driven to go up and down;The base It further include guiding mechanism in the soil testing assemblies of Internet of Things, guiding mechanism can enable drilling rod 18 to rise in the vertical direction Drop.
Further, the guiding mechanism includes pulley 2 and sliding rail 21, and sliding rail 21 is vertically arranged in the side wall of support column 1 On, the left and right sides of motor cabinet 24 are mounted on pulley support 11, and pulley 2 is mounted on pulley support 11, pulley 2 and sliding rail 21 match, and pulley 2 can be stuck on sliding rail 21 and scroll up and down along sliding rail 21, pass through pulley support 11, pulley 2 and sliding rail 21 cooperation enables motor cabinet 24, driving motor 20 and drilling rod 18 to go up and down in the vertical direction, and stability is good.
Further, spring 10 is equipped between the top plate 3 and motor cabinet 24, one end of spring 10 connects top plate 3, another End connection motor cabinet 24, is acted on by compressed automatic elongation using spring 10 and applies downward pressure to motor cabinet 24, convenient Drilling rod 18, which enters in soil, detects soil, and the side of top plate 3 is equipped with fastening bolt 23, can be with by fastening bolt 23 The position of fixed slip bar 4.
Specifically, the probe 15 includes HAD-100 soil moisture content sensor, SSP-0 soil temperature sensor, SSP-3 P in soil H sensor and YC-SC30A soil salinity sensor.
The working principle of the utility model embodiment is: in use, starting driving motor 20, driving motor 20 drive drilling rod 18 rotations, pass through the cooperation of handle 5, slide bar 4, spring 10, motor cabinet 24, pulley support 11, pulley 2 and sliding rail 21, drilling rod 18 It pierces in soil, when reaching the depth of soil of needs, closes driving motor 20, connection 9 is connect with communication line interface 22, is led to Cross 15 detection soil of probe and by communicating line interface 22 and connection 9 for information data transmission to Soil K+adsorption instrument 6, soil inspection It surveys instrument 6 and analyzes it processing, carried out the signal between user terminal and Soil K+adsorption instrument 6 by wireless transmit/receive units 8 Mutually transmission, so that staff be facilitated to control and manage Soil K+adsorption instrument 6, easy to use, work efficiency is high, detection After the completion, handle 5 is pulled up, band moving slide-bar 4, motor cabinet 24, driving motor 20 and drilling rod 18 rise, and drilling rod 18 is from soil It is detached from, and fixes the position of slide bar 4 by screwing fastening bolt 23.
A kind of soil detection system based on the soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things.
Embodiment 2
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things, with embodiment Unlike 1, the bottom of the support plate 12 is equipped with mobile wheeling support 16, and mobile wheeling support 16 is equipped with movable pulley 13, moves The setting of driving wheel 13 can be convenient the mobile soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things, be additionally provided with screw 14, spiral shell in support plate 12 Nail 14 is threadedly coupled through support plate 12 and with it, so that screw 14 is gone up and down when rotation screw 14, soil is inserted into the bottom end of screw 14 In earth, the soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things can be fixed, the soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things is avoided to occur It is mobile, it influences to detect.
The working principle of the utility model embodiment is: in use, firstly, by movable pulley 13 by this based on Internet of Things Soil testing assemblies are moved to the place for needing to detect soil, rotate screw 14, so that in the bottom end insertion soil of screw 14, Gu Surely the soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things are lived, driving motor 20 is started, driving motor 20 drives drilling rod 18 to rotate, passes through hand The cooperation of handle 5, slide bar 4, spring 10, motor cabinet 24, pulley support 11, pulley 2 and sliding rail 21, drilling rod 18 are pierced in soil, are reached To needs depth of soil when, close driving motor 20, by connection 9 with communication line interface 22 connect, pass through probe 15 detect Soil and by communication line interface 22 and connection 9 by information data transmission to Soil K+adsorption instrument 6, Soil K+adsorption instrument 6 to its into Row analysis processing, is mutually transmitted the signal between user terminal and Soil K+adsorption instrument 6 by wireless transmit/receive units 8, from And staff is facilitated to control and manage Soil K+adsorption instrument 6, easy to use, work efficiency is high, after the completion of detection, upwards Handle 5 is pulled, band moving slide-bar 4, motor cabinet 24, driving motor 20 and drilling rod 18 rise, and drilling rod 18 is detached from from soil, and is passed through Screw the position that fastening bolt 23 fixes slide bar 4.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " company Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two members can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term is practical new at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in type.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things, including top plate (3), the lower end surface of top plate (3) are connected with support column (1), the lower end of support column (1) is connected with support plate (12), and Soil K+adsorption instrument (6) are equipped on top plate (3), which is characterized in that The downside of the top plate (3) is equipped with motor cabinet (24), is equipped with driving motor (20) on motor cabinet (24), driving motor (20) Output shaft is connected with drilling rod (18) by shaft coupling (19), and the surface of drilling rod (18) is equipped with helical blade (17), drilling rod (18) Bottom end be equipped with probe (15), the top of drilling rod (18) is equipped with communication line interface (22), communication line interface (22) and probe (15) It is electrically connected, Soil K+adsorption instrument (6) is equipped with storage unit (7), wireless transmit/receive units (8) and connection (9), connection (9) With communication line interface (22) match, the upper surface of motor cabinet (24) is connected with slide bar (4), slide bar (4) through top plate (3) and with It is slidably connected, and the upper end of slide bar (4) is connected with handle (5), and the soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things further include guiding Mechanism.
2. the soil testing assemblies according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the guiding mechanism includes Pulley (2) and sliding rail (21), sliding rail (21) are vertically arranged on the side wall of support column (1), the left and right sides of motor cabinet (24) It is mounted on pulley support (11), pulley (2) is mounted on pulley support (11), and pulley (2) matches with sliding rail (21).
3. the soil testing assemblies according to claim 2 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the top plate (3) and electricity Spring (10) are equipped between base (24), one end of spring (10) connects top plate (3), and the other end connects motor cabinet (24).
4. the soil testing assemblies according to claim 3 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the support plate (12) Bottom is equipped with mobile wheeling support (16), and mobile wheeling support (16) are equipped with movable pulley (13).
5. the soil testing assemblies according to claim 4 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that on the support plate (12) It is additionally provided with screw (14), screw (14) is threadedly coupled through support plate (12) and with it.
6. a kind of soil detection system based on the soil testing assemblies a method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 based on Internet of Things.
CN201920047727.3U 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 A kind of soil testing assemblies based on Internet of Things Expired - Fee Related CN209296723U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111272856A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-06-12 山东仁科测控技术有限公司 Automatic continuous measuring device for soil pH value
CN111305181A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-19 云南省林业和草原科学院 Soil sample collection device and method
CN111474325A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-07-31 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第七地质大队(山东省第七地质矿产勘查院) Soil ecological environment monitoring equipment and monitoring method
CN112444611A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-03-05 华东交通大学 Agricultural orchard soil detection system
CN114137185A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-04 北星富博信息技术(南京)有限公司 Soil detection system based on Internet of things
CN115508137A (en) * 2022-11-03 2022-12-23 河北省地质矿产勘查开发局国土资源勘查中心(河北省矿山和地质灾害应急救援中心) Sample collector for hydraulic engineering and geological engineering and use method

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111305181A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-19 云南省林业和草原科学院 Soil sample collection device and method
CN111305181B (en) * 2020-03-03 2021-05-25 云南省林业和草原科学院 Soil sample collection device and method
CN111272856A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-06-12 山东仁科测控技术有限公司 Automatic continuous measuring device for soil pH value
CN111474325A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-07-31 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第七地质大队(山东省第七地质矿产勘查院) Soil ecological environment monitoring equipment and monitoring method
CN111474325B (en) * 2020-05-06 2021-10-29 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第七地质大队(山东省第七地质矿产勘查院) Soil ecological environment monitoring equipment and monitoring method
CN112444611A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-03-05 华东交通大学 Agricultural orchard soil detection system
CN112444611B (en) * 2020-10-15 2022-11-11 华东交通大学 Agricultural orchard soil detection system
CN114137185A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-04 北星富博信息技术(南京)有限公司 Soil detection system based on Internet of things
CN115508137A (en) * 2022-11-03 2022-12-23 河北省地质矿产勘查开发局国土资源勘查中心(河北省矿山和地质灾害应急救援中心) Sample collector for hydraulic engineering and geological engineering and use method

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Granted publication date: 20190823

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