CN209296478U - A kind of concrete test block centralising device - Google Patents

A kind of concrete test block centralising device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209296478U
CN209296478U CN201821553319.7U CN201821553319U CN209296478U CN 209296478 U CN209296478 U CN 209296478U CN 201821553319 U CN201821553319 U CN 201821553319U CN 209296478 U CN209296478 U CN 209296478U
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China
Prior art keywords
trolley
test block
concrete test
platform
platform trolley
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CN201821553319.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄伟
屠海峰
杜文山
李海
王宇勋
田云程
刘金坤
崔俊杰
余学鹏
周晓杨
肖璐明
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Beijing Bo Sagi Technology Co Ltd
China Railway Engineering Consulting Group Co Ltd
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Beijing Bo Sagi Technology Co Ltd
China Railway Engineering Consulting Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821553319.7U priority Critical patent/CN209296478U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of concrete test block centralising devices, including trolley track, rail slider, orbit adjusting screw rod, platform trolley and first to adjust screw component;Trolley track is mounted in rail slider;The orbit adjusting screw rod for being positioned to the left and right movement of rail slider is equipped on rail slider;Platform trolley is shelved on trolley track, and can be moved along trolley track is forward and backward;It is equipped with first for being positioned to the forward and backward movement of platform trolley on the direction of the forward and backward movement of platform trolley and adjusts screw component, and first adjusts screw component face platform trolley front end or rear end.The utility model adjusts forward and backward position of the adjustable trolley of screw component on trolley track by first, realizes the front and back centering of concrete test block;By the position of the adjustable trolley track of orbit adjusting screw rod in the lateral direction, the left and right centering of concrete test block is realized, it can be to avoid because inconvenient caused by using auxiliary center line in the prior art.

Description

A kind of concrete test block centralising device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the compression test fields of concrete test block, and in particular to a kind of concrete test block centering dress It sets.
Background technique
Pressure testing machine (as shown in Figure 1) is the equipment for carrying out intensity and elasticity modulus detection to concrete test block, Need for concrete to be placed on the centre of pressure testing machine, especially concrete test block springform in the detection of concrete test block When the detection of amount, whether concrete test block is placed on the centre of pressure testing machine, most important to detecting whether successfully.
The centering placement of concrete test block is the auxiliary pair for being drawn test block according to the lower platen on jack top at present Middle line (as shown in Figure 2) artificial eye centering is placed.
In spite of auxiliary center line, but since pressing plate is put inside pressure testing machine reaction frame, concrete test block It places and to line inconvenience, centering is more difficult, after finding that test block is placed with deviation in detection, adjustment is got up also fairly cumbersome.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of concrete test block centralising devices, facilitate adjustment coagulation Native test block centering.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of concrete test block centralising device, including Trolley track, rail slider, orbit adjusting screw rod, platform trolley and first adjust screw component;The trolley track sliding peace In the rail slider;It is equipped on the rail slider for being positioned to the left and right movement of the rail slider The orbit adjusting screw rod;The platform trolley is shelved on the trolley track, and can be along the forward and backward shifting of the trolley track It is dynamic;The institute for being positioned to the forward and backward movement of platform trolley is equipped on the direction of the forward and backward movement of platform trolley The first adjusting screw component is stated, and described first adjusts platform trolley front end or rear end described in screw component face.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: in a kind of concrete test block centralising device of the utility model, by concrete Test block is shelved on platform trolley, adjusts the adjustable platform trolley of screw component on trolley track by described first Forward and backward position, to realize the forward and backward centering of concrete test block;By the adjustable trolley track of orbit adjusting screw rod it is left, Position in right direction, thus realize the left and right centering of concrete test block, it can be to avoid because in the prior art using auxiliary centering Inconvenience caused by line.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, the concrete test block centralising device is mounted on pressure testing machine;
The pressure testing machine includes reaction frame, jack, lower platen, top board and hydraulic device, the jack peace Mounted in the bottom of the reaction frame, the jack is equipped with the lower platen, and the hydraulic device is mounted on the reaction frame Top, the hydraulic device is equipped with the top board, lower platen described in the top board face;
The rail slider can left and right movement be mounted on the reaction frame, and it is fixed by the orbit adjusting screw rod Position;The first adjusting screw component is fixedly mounted on the reaction frame, and can be along the forward and backward side moved of the platform trolley To elongating or shortening;The platform trolley is between the lower platen and top board;
The concrete test block is shelved on the platform trolley, and Light deformation detection is additionally provided on the concrete test block Instrument.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: the utility model can move on to platform trolley along trolley track Outside reaction frame, concrete test block and installation Light deformation detector etc. are easily placed in this way, since observation sight is good, are also held very much Concrete test block is easily placed on centre according to the line carved;During the test, platform trolley is pushed into reaction frame, small track First adjusting screw component of road end can limit platform trolley in the position of trolley track front and rear direction, guarantee concrete Test block is in front and rear direction pair;The centering in the left and right direction of concrete test block starts to try using the trolley track centering set up When testing, jack piston starts to move up, and drives lower platen to move up simultaneously, after lower platen touches platform trolley, starts to make platform Trolley leaves trolley track, and when concrete test block encounters top board, concrete test block starts stress, and Light deformation detector has reading Number can be using computer in the offset of line computation test block when being loaded into specified value, and coagulation is worked as in then jack off-load After native test block is detached from top board, screw component is adjusted according to offset calculated (Y-direction) adjustment described first, keeps platform small Vehicle Xiang Qianyi or moves backward on trolley track, realizes forward and backward centering;Since platform trolley has pushed away from trolley track, institute It, can be with left and right moving trolley track, when platform trolley to adjust orbit adjusting screw rod according to offset calculated (X-direction) Move down after engaging with trolley track, the left and right movement of platform trolley can be made, realize left and right centering, in addition can easily by Platform trolley pulls out, and replaces next concrete test block.
Further, described first an end of platform trolley front end described in screw component face or rear end is adjusted equipped with magnetic Iron;It is additionally provided on the reaction frame and adjusts screw component for carrying out the second of left and right positioning to the platform trolley, described the Two adjust the left or right of platform trolley described in screw component face, and platform described in the second adjusting screw component face is small One end of vehicle left or right is equipped with magnet.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: the first of trolley track end adjusts the magnet on screw component The front end or rear end of platform trolley can be sucked, platform trolley is located on the forward and backward position set up, guarantee concrete examination Block in front and rear direction in;It, can be by adjusting second after being realized in left and right pair by adjusting orbit adjusting screw rod Screw component is adjusted, makes the magnet on the second adjusting screw component that the left or right of platform trolley be sucked, platform trolley is determined Position on the left and right position set up, guarantee concrete test block on left and right direction in;Screw component is adjusted second Cooperation under, it is ensured that platform trolley in front, rear, left and right pair after stability.
Further, the trolley track is triangle track.
Using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: trolley track is triangle track, it is ensured that when platform is small Automatic and trolley track is overlapped when vehicle falls.
Further, the trolley track forward and backward can be slidably mounted in the rail slider.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: since trolley track forward and backward can be slidably mounted at the rail In road sliding block, in test, trolley track can be extracted out out of reaction frame, facilitate the progress of test, in addition upper test is completed Afterwards, trolley track can be pushed into reaction frame, saves space, facilitates normal ambulation in laboratory;In addition it can also directly move Dynamic trolley track realizes disengaging of the platform trolley in reaction frame.
Further, auxiliary center line is carved on the platform trolley.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of pressure testing machine;
Fig. 2 is by the schematic diagram for the auxiliary center line drawn on lower platen;
Fig. 3 is a kind of front view of concrete test block centralising device of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of top view of concrete test block centralising device of the utility model.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, reaction frame, 2, jack, 3, lower platen, 4, concrete test block, 5, Light deformation detector, 6, elasticity modulus detection Instrument, 7, top board, 8, hydraulic device, 9, trolley track, 10, rail slider, 11, orbit adjusting screw rod, 12, platform trolley, 13, First adjusts screw component;14, second screw component is adjusted.
Specific embodiment
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining that this is practical It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, original pressure testing machine includes reaction frame 1, jack 2, lower platen 3, top board 7 and hydraulic dress 8 are set, the jack 2 is mounted on the bottom of the reaction frame 1, and the jack is equipped with the lower platen 3, the hydraulic dress Set 8 tops for being mounted on the reaction frame 1, the hydraulic device 8 is equipped with the top board 7, described in 7 face of top board Lower platen 3;During the test, it needs for concrete test block 4 to be placed on lower platen 3 according to auxiliary center line shown in Fig. 2, Artificial eye centering is placed.In spite of auxiliary center line, but since pressing plate is put inside pressure testing machine reaction frame, coagulation The placement of native test block 4 and to line inconvenience, centering is more difficult, and after finding that test block is placed with deviation in detection, adjustment is got up also phase Work as trouble.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model proposes following technical solutions:
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of concrete test block centralising device, including trolley track 9, rail slider 10, track tune Whole screw rod 11, platform trolley 12 and first adjust screw component 13;The trolley track 9 is slidably mounted on the rail slider 10 In;The orbit adjusting for being positioned to the left and right movement of the rail slider 10 is equipped on the rail slider 10 Screw rod 11;The platform trolley 12 is shelved on the trolley track 9, and can be moved along the trolley track 9 is forward and backward;Institute The direction for stating the forward and backward movement of platform trolley 12 is equipped with for described in being positioned to the forward and backward movement of the platform trolley 12 First adjusts screw component 13, and described first adjusts 12 front end of platform trolley or rear end described in 13 face of screw component.Fig. 4 shows Two positions of the platform trolley 12 on trolley track are gone out.Auxiliary center line is carved on the platform trolley 12.
In a kind of concrete test block centralising device of the utility model, concrete test block 4 is shelved on platform trolley 12, Forward and backward position of the adjustable platform trolley 12 of screw component 13 on trolley track 9 is adjusted by described first, to realize The forward and backward centering of concrete test block 4;Pass through position of the adjustable trolley track 9 of orbit adjusting screw rod 11 on left and right direction It sets, thus realize the left and right centering of concrete test block 4, it can be to avoid in the prior art using inconvenience caused by auxiliary center line.
In the present invention: the concrete test block centralising device is mounted on pressure testing machine, specifically, the rail Road sliding block 10 can left and right movement be mounted on the reaction frame 1, and positioned by the orbit adjusting screw rod 11;Described One adjusting screw component 13 is fixedly mounted on the reaction frame 1, and can be stretched along the forward and backward direction moved of the platform trolley 12 Long or shortening;The platform trolley 12 is between the lower platen 3 and top board 7;
The concrete test block 4 is shelved on the platform trolley, and Light deformation detection is additionally provided on the concrete test block 4 Elasticity modulus detector 6 can also be arranged on the concrete test block 4 in instrument 5.
The utility model can move on to platform trolley 12 outside reaction frame 1 along trolley track 9, easily place so mixed Solidifying soil test block 4 and installation Light deformation detector 5 etc. are also easy to concrete test block 4 according to being carved since observation sight is good Auxiliary center line is placed on centre;During the test, by platform trolley 12 be pushed into reaction frame, the first of 9 end of trolley track Platform trolley 12 can be limited in the position of 9 front and rear direction of trolley track by adjusting screw component 13, guarantee that concrete test block 4 exists Front and rear direction centering;The centering in the left and right direction of concrete test block 4 is using 9 centering of trolley track set up, when starting test, 2 piston of jack starts to move up, and drives lower platen 3 to move up simultaneously, after lower platen 3 touches platform trolley 12, starts to make platform Trolley 12 leaves trolley track 9, and when concrete test block 4 encounters top board 7, concrete tries 4 BOB(beginning of block) stress, Light deformation detection Instrument 5 has reading, when being loaded into specified value, can using computer line computation concrete test block 4 offset, it is then very heavy 2 off-loads are pushed up, after concrete test block 4 is detached from top board 7, are adjusted according to offset calculated (Y-direction) adjustment described first Screw component 13 moves backward platform trolley 12 Xiang Qianyi or on trolley track 9, realizes forward and backward centering;Since platform is small Vehicle 112 has pushed away from trolley track 9, so orbit adjusting screw rod 11 is adjusted according to offset calculated (X-direction), it can be with Left and right moving trolley track 9, after platform trolley 12, which is moved down, to be engaged with trolley track 9, can make platform trolley be moved to the left or It moves right, realizes left and right centering, in addition can easily pull out platform trolley 9, replace next concrete test block 4.
In this embodiment, described first 12 front end of platform trolley or rear end described in 13 face of screw component are adjusted One end is equipped with magnet;It is additionally provided on the reaction frame 1 and is adjusted for carrying out the second of left and right positioning to the platform trolley 12 Screw rod group 14 is saved, described second adjusts the left or right of platform trolley 12 described in 14 face of screw component, and described second is adjusted An end of 12 left or right of platform trolley described in 14 face of screw component is equipped with magnet.The first of 9 end of trolley track Platform trolley 12 can be sucked in the magnet on screw component 13 front end or rear end are adjusted, platform trolley 12 is located in and is set up Forward and backward position on, guarantee concrete test block 4 in front and rear direction in;By adjusting the realization of orbit adjusting screw rod 11 After left and right centering, screw component 14 can be adjusted by adjusting second, the magnet on the second adjusting screw component 14 be sucked flat Platform trolley 12 is located on the left and right position set up by the left or right of platform trolley 12, guarantees that concrete test block 4 exists Centering on left and right direction;Second adjust screw component 14 cooperation under, it is ensured that platform trolley 12 it is forward and backward, left, Stability after right centering.
In this embodiment, the trolley track 9 is triangle track.Trolley track 9 is triangle track, can be with Guarantee that automatic and trolley track 9 is overlapped when platform trolley 12 falls.Since in test, concrete test block 4 is according to auxiliary What center line was placed, so the offset of concrete test block 4 is not very big, generally millimeter rank;When according to being calculated Offset (X-direction) adjust orbit adjusting screw rod 11, the distance of the left and right movement of trolley track 9 is also millimeter, when platform trolley 12 move down, since there is pico- movement in position of the trolley track 9 on left and right direction, and since trolley track 9 is the rail of triangle Road, so the wheel of platform trolley 12 is under the action of the inclined-plane of the track of triangle, it is easy to engage with trolley track 9, from And realize left and right movement.
In this embodiment, the first adjusting screw component can be simple feed screw nut pair, can be complexity Servo-system is used for Accurate Position Control.
In this embodiment: the trolley track 9 forward and backward can be slidably mounted in the rail slider 10.By It forward and backward can be slidably mounted in the rail slider 10 in trolley track 9, it in test, can be out of reaction frame 1 by trolley Track 9 is extracted out, and the progress of test is facilitated, and in addition after the completion of upper test, trolley track 9 can be pushed into reaction frame 1, be saved empty Between, facilitate normal ambulation in laboratory;In addition directly it can also realize platform trolley 12 in reaction frame by moving trolley track 9 Disengaging.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of concrete test block centralising device, it is characterised in that: including trolley track, rail slider, orbit adjusting screw rod, put down Platform trolley and first adjusts screw component;The trolley track is mounted in the rail slider;It is arranged on the rail slider There is the orbit adjusting screw rod for being positioned to the left and right movement of the rail slider;The platform trolley is shelved on institute It states on trolley track, and can move along the trolley track is forward and backward;It is equipped on the direction of the forward and backward movement of platform trolley For adjusting screw component to the forward and backward movement of platform trolley is positioned described first, and described first adjusts screw rod Platform trolley front end or rear end described in component face.
2. a kind of concrete test block centralising device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the concrete test block centering Device is mounted on pressure testing machine;
The pressure testing machine includes reaction frame, jack, lower platen, top board and hydraulic device, and the jack is mounted on The bottom of the reaction frame, the jack are equipped with the lower platen, and the hydraulic device is mounted on the top of the reaction frame Portion, the hydraulic device are equipped with the top board, lower platen described in the top board face;
The rail slider can left and right movement be mounted on the reaction frame, and positioned by the orbit adjusting screw rod;Institute It states the first adjusting screw component to be fixedly mounted on the reaction frame, and can be stretched along the forward and backward direction moved of the platform trolley Long or shortening;The platform trolley is between the lower platen and top board;
The concrete test block is shelved on the platform trolley, and Light deformation detector is additionally provided on the concrete test block.
3. a kind of concrete test block centralising device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described first adjusts screw rod group One end of platform trolley front end or rear end described in part face is equipped with magnet;It is additionally provided on the reaction frame for described flat Platform trolley carries out the second adjusting screw component of left and right positioning, and described second adjusts platform trolley described in screw component face Left or right, the described second end for adjusting platform trolley left or right described in screw component face are equipped with magnet.
4. a kind of concrete test block centralising device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the trolley track is Triangle track.
5. a kind of concrete test block centralising device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the trolley track can It is forward and backward to be slidably mounted in the rail slider.
6. a kind of concrete test block centralising device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: on the platform trolley It is carved with auxiliary center line.
CN201821553319.7U 2018-09-22 2018-09-22 A kind of concrete test block centralising device Active CN209296478U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN209296478U true CN209296478U (en) 2019-08-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109374417A (en) * 2018-09-22 2019-02-22 中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司 A kind of concrete test block centralising device and method
CN111537347A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-14 马泽鹏 Fatigue damage detection device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109374417A (en) * 2018-09-22 2019-02-22 中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司 A kind of concrete test block centralising device and method
CN111537347A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-14 马泽鹏 Fatigue damage detection device
CN111537347B (en) * 2020-05-25 2023-08-25 无锡市恒鼎智能装备科技有限公司 Fatigue damage detection device

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