CN209295354U - A kind of automatic smoke exhausting system for fire engineering - Google Patents
A kind of automatic smoke exhausting system for fire engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN209295354U CN209295354U CN201821839851.5U CN201821839851U CN209295354U CN 209295354 U CN209295354 U CN 209295354U CN 201821839851 U CN201821839851 U CN 201821839851U CN 209295354 U CN209295354 U CN 209295354U
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- fixedly connected
- smoke
- architecture noumenon
- furred ceiling
- fire
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic smoke exhausting systems for fire engineering, including architecture noumenon, furred ceiling is fixedly connected between the inner wall of architecture noumenon, upper surface inside architecture noumenon is fixedly connected with air box, lower surface inside air box is fixedly connected with blower, the output end of blower is fixedly connected with smoke exhaust pipe, the other end of smoke exhaust pipe sequentially passes through the side wall of air box and architecture noumenon, and extend to the outside of architecture noumenon, the input terminal of blower is fixedly connected with Smoking pipe, Smoking pipe fixation is communicated with multiple equally distributed smoke guide pipes, the one end of smoke guide pipe far from Smoking pipe is arranged through furred ceiling, the lower surface of furred ceiling is fixedly connected with multiple equally distributed slide cartridges, lower surface inside slide cartridge is fixedly connected with spring, the other end of spring is fixedly connected with and the matched slide plate of slide cartridge, and slide plate is slidably connected with slide cartridge.The utility model effectively improves the smoke discharging effect of smoke evacuation system, and the generation of smog is effectively reduced from source.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fire-fighting equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of automatic smoke exhausting systems for fire engineering
System.
Background technique
With being becoming tight the day of land resource, people gradually move in high buildings and large mansions inhabitation, face this gregarious phenomenon,
Loss brought by fire is also increasing, fire not burned flame maximum to people's life threat when occurring, but
Smog caused by burning, therefore fire control smoke exhausting is particularly important;The row for the smoke control system installed in common building at present
Cigarette effect is very limited, and especially smoke discharging effect is poor when Local Fire in building, and common smoke evacuation system is not equipped with
Automatic fire extinguisher can not reduce the generation of smog from source.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve the smoke discharging effect of smoke control system in the prior art is poor, and can not be from
Source is reduced smog and is led to the problem of, and a kind of automatic smoke exhausting system for fire engineering proposed.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of automatic smoke exhausting system for fire engineering, including architecture noumenon, it is solid between the inner wall of the architecture noumenon
Surely it is connected with furred ceiling, the upper surface inside the architecture noumenon is fixedly connected with air box, the lower surface inside the air box
It is fixedly connected with blower, the output end of the blower is fixedly connected with smoke exhaust pipe, and the other end of the smoke exhaust pipe sequentially passes through wind
The side wall of cabinet and architecture noumenon, and the outside of architecture noumenon is extended to, the input terminal of the blower is fixedly connected with Smoking pipe,
The Smoking pipe fixation is communicated with multiple equally distributed smoke guide pipes, and the smoke guide pipe is set far from one end of Smoking pipe through furred ceiling
It sets, the lower surface of the furred ceiling is fixedly connected with multiple equally distributed slide cartridges, and the lower surface inside the slide cartridge is fixedly connected
Have a spring, the other end of the spring be fixedly connected with the matched slide plate of slide cartridge, and slide plate is slidably connected with slide cartridge, the cunning
The upper surface of plate is fixedly connected with the first metal block, is fixedly connected at the position of corresponding first metal block of the inner wall of the slide cartridge
Second metal block, and the second metal block is located at the top of the first metal block.
Preferably, fire extinguisher is symmetrically installed on the outside ground of the architecture noumenon, the output end of the fire extinguisher connects
It is connected to conduit, the other end of the conduit runs through the side wall of architecture noumenon and extends to its inside, and fixation is communicated with hollow knot
The guide plate of structure, the guide plate offer multiple in the scattered equally distributed opening in face far from the side of conduit.
Preferably, the lower surface of the furred ceiling is fixedly installed with multiple equally distributed smoke alarms.
Preferably, the junction of the smoke guide pipe and furred ceiling is equipped with gasket.
Preferably, alarm device is fixedly installed on the lateral wall of the architecture noumenon.
Preferably, corresponding on the fire extinguisher to be equipped with protective housing, the protective housing is the hollow structure of top end opening, and
Hinge connection has cover board at aperture position, is connected between the cover board and protective housing by hasp.
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of automatic smoke exhausting system for fire engineering, have with
It is lower the utility model has the advantages that
1, the automatic smoke exhausting system for being used for fire engineering by setting architecture noumenon, blower, smoke exhaust pipe, Smoking pipe, is led
Smoke pipe, slide cartridge, spring, slide plate, the first metal block and the second metal block, when fire occurring in architecture noumenon, the smog of generation and
Gas enters in slide cartridge, the slide plate very light weight in slide cartridge, and the coefficient of elasticity of spring is lower, according to hot-air rise and
Air pressure principle slides the slide plate for being connected with spring towards the cylinder bottom direction of slide cartridge, drives the first metal block and the second metal block
Contact, at this point, connection power initiation blower, the cigarette in architecture noumenon are entered in Smoking pipe by multiple smoke guide pipes, finally via
Smoke exhaust pipe drains on the outside of architecture noumenon, and fire is allowed to start blower when occurring automatically, accelerates flue gas velocity, improves smoke evacuation effect
Fruit.
2, the automatic smoke exhausting system for being used for fire engineering, by setting fire extinguisher, conduit and guide plate, the first metal block with
When second metal block contact is connected to power supply, start fire extinguisher, the extinguishant that fire extinguisher sprays is delivered to hollow structure via conduit
Guide plate in, offered on guide plate it is multiple in dissipating the equally distributed opening in face so that the range of fire extinguishing is wider, more evenly, effectively
The generation of smog is reduced from source.
It is not directed to part in the device to be the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art, the utility model
The smoke discharging effect of smoke evacuation system is effectively improved, and effectively reduces the generation of smog from source.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of automatic smoke exhausting system for fire engineering structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1 architecture noumenon, 2 furred ceilings, 3 air boxes, 4 blowers, 5 smoke exhaust pipes, 6 Smoking pipes, 7 smoke guide pipes, 8 slide cartridges, 9 bullets
Spring, 10 slide plates, 11 first metal blocks, 12 second metal blocks, 13 fire extinguishers, 14 conduits, 15 guide plates, 16 smoke alarms, 17 polices
Report device, 18 protective housings, 19 cover boards, 20 hasps.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-2, a kind of automatic smoke exhausting system for fire engineering, including architecture noumenon 1, architecture noumenon 1 it is interior
Be fixedly connected with furred ceiling 2 between wall, the upper surface inside architecture noumenon 1 is fixedly connected with air box 3, inside air box 3 under
Surface is fixedly connected with blower 4, and the output end of blower 4 is fixedly connected with smoke exhaust pipe 5, and the other end of smoke exhaust pipe 5 sequentially passes through wind
The side wall of cabinet 3 and architecture noumenon 1, and the outside of architecture noumenon 1 is extended to, the input terminal of blower 4 is fixedly connected with Smoking pipe
6, Smoking pipe 6 is fixed to be communicated with multiple equally distributed smoke guide pipes 7, and the one end of smoke guide pipe 7 far from Smoking pipe 6 is set through furred ceiling 2
It sets, the lower surface of furred ceiling 2 is fixedly connected with multiple equally distributed slide cartridges 8, and the lower surface inside slide cartridge 8 is fixedly connected with spring
9, the other end of spring 9 be fixedly connected with the matched slide plate 10 of slide cartridge 8, and slide plate 10 is slidably connected with slide cartridge 8, slide plate 10
Upper surface is fixedly connected with the first metal block 11, and the is fixedly connected at the position of corresponding first metal block 11 of the inner wall of slide cartridge 8
Two metal blocks 12, and the second metal block 12 is located at the top of the first metal block 11, when fire occurs in architecture noumenon 1, generation
Smog and gas enter in slide cartridge 8,10 very light weight of slide plate in slide cartridge 8, and the coefficient of elasticity of spring 9 is lower, according to heat
Air rises and air pressure principle, slides the slide plate 10 for being connected with spring 9 towards the cylinder bottom direction of slide cartridge 8, drives the first gold medal
Belong to block 11 to contact with the second metal block 12, at this point, being connected to power initiation blower 4, the cigarette in architecture noumenon 1 passes through multiple smoke guide pipes
7 enter in Smoking pipe 6, finally drain into 1 outside of architecture noumenon via smoke exhaust pipe 5, fire is allowed to start wind automatically when occurring
Machine 4 accelerates flue gas velocity, improves smoke discharging effect.
Fire extinguisher 13 is symmetrically installed on the outside ground of architecture noumenon 1, the output end of fire extinguisher 13 is connected with conduit 14,
The other end of conduit 14 runs through the side wall of architecture noumenon 1 and extends to its inside, and the fixed guide plate 15 for being communicated with hollow structure,
Guide plate 15 offers multiple in the scattered equally distributed opening in face, the first metal block 11 and the second metal block far from the side of conduit 14
When 12 contact connection power supply, start fire extinguisher 13, the extinguishant that fire extinguisher 13 sprays is delivered to hollow structure via conduit 14
In guide plate 15, offering on guide plate 15 multiple is in dissipate the equally distributed opening in face, so that the range of fire extinguishing is more extensively, more evenly, is had
Imitate the generation that smog is reduced from source.
The lower surface of furred ceiling 2 is fixedly installed with multiple equally distributed smoke alarms 16, and effectively transmitting fire is believed in time
Breath.
The junction of smoke guide pipe 7 and furred ceiling 2 is equipped with gasket, guarantees the leakproofness of junction.
Alarm device 17 is fixedly installed on the lateral wall of architecture noumenon 1, it is watchful to carry out fire to people.
Corresponding on fire extinguisher 13 to be equipped with protective housing 18, protective housing 18 is the hollow structure of top end opening, and aperture position
Place's hinge connection has cover board 19, is connected between cover board 19 and protective housing 18 by hasp 20, protective housing 18 to fire extinguisher 13 into
Row protection, hasp 20 facilitate the on and off of control cover board 19.
When fire occurring in the utility model, in architecture noumenon 1, the smog and gas of generation enter in slide cartridge 8, slide cartridge 8
Interior 10 very light weight of slide plate, and the coefficient of elasticity of spring 9 is lower, according to hot-air rising and air pressure principle, makes to connect
There is the slide plate 10 of spring 9 to slide towards the cylinder bottom direction of slide cartridge 8, the first metal block 11 is driven to contact with the second metal block 12, this
When, it is connected to power initiation blower 4, the cigarette in architecture noumenon 1 is entered in Smoking pipe 6 by multiple smoke guide pipes 7, finally via smoke evacuation
Pipe 5 drains into 1 outside of architecture noumenon, allows fire to start blower 4 when occurring automatically, accelerates flue gas velocity, improves smoke evacuation effect
Fruit;When first metal block 11 contacts connection power supply with the second metal block 12, start fire extinguisher 13, the extinguishant that fire extinguisher 13 sprays
It is delivered in the guide plate 15 of hollow structure via conduit 14, offering on guide plate 15 multiple is in dissipate the equally distributed opening in face, is made
The range that must be put out a fire more extensively, more evenly, effectively reduces the generation of smog from source.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of automatic smoke exhausting system for fire engineering, including architecture noumenon (1), which is characterized in that the architecture noumenon
(1) it is fixedly connected between inner wall furred ceiling (2), the internal upper surface of the architecture noumenon (1) is fixedly connected with air box
(3), the internal lower surface of the air box (3) is fixedly connected with blower (4), and the output end of the blower (4) is fixedly connected with
The other end of smoke exhaust pipe (5), the smoke exhaust pipe (5) sequentially passes through the side wall of air box (3) and architecture noumenon (1), and extends to
The input terminal in the outside of architecture noumenon (1), the blower (4) is fixedly connected with Smoking pipe (6), and the Smoking pipe (6) is fixed to be connected
Multiple equally distributed smoke guide pipes (7) are connected with, the one end of the smoke guide pipe (7) far from Smoking pipe (6) is arranged through furred ceiling (2),
The lower surface of the furred ceiling (2) is fixedly connected with multiple equally distributed slide cartridges (8), and the internal lower surface of the slide cartridge (8) is solid
Surely it is connected with spring (9), the other end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected with and slide cartridge (8) matched slide plate (10), and slide plate
(10) it is slidably connected with slide cartridge (8), the upper surface of the slide plate (10) is fixedly connected with the first metal block (11), the slide cartridge
(8) it is fixedly connected with the second metal block (12) at the position of inner wall corresponding first metal block (11), and the second metal block (12)
Positioned at the top of the first metal block (11).
2. a kind of automatic smoke exhausting system for fire engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the building is originally
It is symmetrically installed on the outside ground of body (1) fire extinguisher (13), the output end of the fire extinguisher (13) is connected with conduit (14), institute
The other end for stating conduit (14) runs through the side wall of architecture noumenon (1) and extends to its inside, and fixation is communicated with hollow structure
Guide plate (15), the guide plate (15) offer multiple in the scattered equally distributed opening in face far from the side of conduit (14).
3. a kind of automatic smoke exhausting system for fire engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the furred ceiling
(2) lower surface is fixedly installed with multiple equally distributed smoke alarms (16).
4. a kind of automatic smoke exhausting system for fire engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the smoke guide pipe
(7) gasket is installed with the junction of furred ceiling (2).
5. a kind of automatic smoke exhausting system for fire engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the building is originally
Alarm device (17) are fixedly installed on the lateral wall of body (1).
6. a kind of automatic smoke exhausting system for fire engineering according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fire extinguisher
(13) correspondence is equipped with protective housing (18) on, and the protective housing (18) is the hollow structure of top end opening, and closes at aperture position
Page is connected with cover board (19), is connected between the cover board (19) and protective housing (18) by hasp (20).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821839851.5U CN209295354U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of automatic smoke exhausting system for fire engineering |
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CN201821839851.5U CN209295354U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of automatic smoke exhausting system for fire engineering |
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CN209295354U true CN209295354U (en) | 2019-08-23 |
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CN201821839851.5U Active CN209295354U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of automatic smoke exhausting system for fire engineering |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111023384A (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-04-17 | 安徽协鼎建设工程有限公司 | Smoke exhaust system for fire engineering |
CN112212446A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-12 | 何文龙 | Building ventilation device and application method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-11-09 CN CN201821839851.5U patent/CN209295354U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111023384A (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-04-17 | 安徽协鼎建设工程有限公司 | Smoke exhaust system for fire engineering |
CN111023384B (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2021-09-10 | 安徽协鼎建设工程有限公司 | Smoke exhaust system for fire engineering |
CN112212446A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-12 | 何文龙 | Building ventilation device and application method thereof |
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