CN209292176U - A kind of river purification device - Google Patents

A kind of river purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209292176U
CN209292176U CN201822169288.1U CN201822169288U CN209292176U CN 209292176 U CN209292176 U CN 209292176U CN 201822169288 U CN201822169288 U CN 201822169288U CN 209292176 U CN209292176 U CN 209292176U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
river
river water
filtering ponds
nitrification tank
sour pond
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822169288.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗红莲
陈锦秀
赖秋琳
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Guangdong Expo Ecological Environment Construction Co Ltd
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Guangdong Expo Ecological Environment Construction Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822169288.1U priority Critical patent/CN209292176U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to river purification technical fields, more specifically, it is related to a kind of river purification device, its key points of the technical solution are that: a kind of river purification device comprising from the high to low sedimentation basin set gradually, filtering ponds, adjust sour pond, nitrification tank and sterilization pool;The sedimentation basin is used to precipitate the impurity in river;The filtering ponds are for being filtered the river water flowed into from sedimentation basin;The pH value for adjusting sour pond to be used to adjust the river water flowed into from filtering ponds;The nitrification tank is used for the river water nitrification processing to flowing into from the sour pond of tune;The sterilization pool is used for the river water sterilization processing flowed into from nitrification tank.According to technical solution provided by the utility model, river water can automatically flow through each pond under the action of gravitional force, flow successively through each pond without expending electrical energy drive river water, can so save electric energy, cost is reduced, to realize the operation way of low cost, low energy consumption.

Description

A kind of river purification device
Technical field
The utility model relates to river purification technical field, in particular to a kind of river purification device.
Background technique
With the development of process of industrialization, the pollution that river especially urban river is subject to is increasingly severe, river it is net It is very urgent to change processing problem.This technology is many kinds of at present in the market, but puts into practice major part and just throw at high cost, dimension It protects at high cost.Being primarily due to filtration system itself has certain damping action, traditional wastewater purification system for the mobility in river System will expend electric energy significantly to guarantee its proper flow, and cost is caused to increase.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of river purification device, main purpose is to solve existing traditional wastewater Purification system is to guarantee the technical issues of proper flow of river water can expend a large amount of electric energy, cost is caused to increase.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model mainly provides the following technical solutions:
The embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of river purification device, including from the high to low sedimentation basin set gradually, Filtering ponds adjust sour pond, nitrification tank and sterilization pool;
The sedimentation basin, for precipitating the impurity in river;
The filtering ponds, for being filtered to the river water flowed into from sedimentation basin;
The sour pond of the tune, for adjusting the pH value of the river water flowed into from filtering ponds;
The nitrification tank, for the river water nitrification processing to being flowed into from the sour pond of tune;
The sterilization pool, for the river water sterilization processing flowed into from nitrification tank.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, river water can automatically flow through each pond under the action of gravitional force, without consumption Expense electrical energy drive river water flows successively through each pond, can so save electric energy, reduce cost, to realize inexpensive, low energy consumption Operation way.
The utility model is further arranged to: the filtering ponds are used to be greater than or equal to 1 millimeter to maximum outside diameter size Particle is filtered.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the clean-up effect of river water can be further improved.
The utility model is further arranged to: the sour pond of the tune is used for the pH value adjustment of river water to neutrality.Preferably, institute The pH value of river water can be adjusted by adjusting pH value material by stating the sour pond of tune.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the water quality of river water can be improved.
The utility model is further arranged to: the sterilization pool carries out sterilization processing to river water by ultraviolet germicidal lamp.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, ultraviolet light can excite hydrone to generate hydroxyl radical free radical oxidant, from cell Microorganism is destroyed or dissolved in structure, plays the role of elimination virus, bacterium, green alga.
The utility model is further arranged to: river water in the sedimentation basin is used to flow out from top, and from filtering ponds Bottom flows into filtering ponds;
River water in the filtering ponds is used to flow out from top, and adjusts in sour pond from adjusting the top in sour pond to flow into;
The river water adjusted in sour pond is used to flow out from bottom, and flows into nitrification tank from the bottom of nitrification tank;
River water in the nitrification tank is used to flow out from top, and flows into sterilization pool from the top of sterilization pool;
River water in the sterilization pool is used to flow out from bottom.
By above-mentioned setting, the stroke that river water flows between each pond can be extended, improve the clean-up effect of river water.
The utility model is further arranged to: river purification device further includes oxygen system, water pump system, solar power generation Mechanism and accumulating system;
The oxygen system is for the river water oxygen supply into the nitrification tank;
The water pump system includes for pumping to the first booster pump of filtering ponds and being used to adjust the river water in sedimentation basin River water in sour pond pumps the second booster pump to nitrification tank;
The solar generating mechanism is used to solar radiant energy being converted to electric energy,
The accumulating system is used to save the electric energy of solar generating mechanism generation, and to the oxygen system and/or water Pumping system and/or the power supply of the disinfection system of sterilization pool.
By above-mentioned setting, solar generating mechanism is generated electricity using solar radiant energy, and the electric energy of generation is sent to Accumulating system stores, and accumulating system can power to the disinfection system of oxygen system, water pump system and sterilization pool, so may be used Further to save the use of electric energy, low cost safeguards the river purification device of the utility model.
The utility model is further arranged to: the sour pond of the sedimentation basin, the filtering ponds, the tune and the nitrification tank Inside it is equipped with mesh container;
Filtering material is equipped in the mesh container of the filtering ponds;
It is equipped in the mesh container for adjusting sour pond and adjusts pH value material;
Nitrification material is equipped in the mesh container of the nitrification tank;
Wherein, each mesh container is respectively connected with lifting motor, to go up and down under the driving of the lifting motor;
The accumulating system is also used to power to the lifting motor.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when lifting motor rises each mesh container, convenient working personnel are to each sieve Network capacity device is cleaned and maintained.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model river purification device is at least had the advantages that
In technical solution provided by the utility model, because of the sour pond of sedimentation basin, filtering ponds, tune, nitrification tank and sterilization pool It is set gradually from high to low, river water can automatically flow through each pond under the action of gravitional force, without expending electrical energy drive river Water flows successively through each pond, can so save electric energy, reduce cost, to realize the operation way of low cost, low energy consumption.
The above description is merely an outline of the technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the skill of the utility model Art means, and can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, below on the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the accompanying drawings in detail It describes in detail bright as after.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of hiding solar generating mechanism for river purification device that an embodiment of the utility model provides Top view;
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view for river purification device that an embodiment of the utility model provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view for river purification device that an embodiment of the utility model provides.
Appended drawing reference: 1, sedimentation basin;2, filtering ponds;3, sour pond is adjusted;4, nitrification tank;5, sterilization pool;6, filtering material;7, it adjusts Save pH value material;8, material is nitrified;9, bactericidal lamp;10, the first booster pump;11, the second booster pump;12, mesh container;13, too Positive energy plate;14, divider wall;15, accumulating system;100, river purification device.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that if relating to directionality instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) in the embodiment of the present invention, Then directionality instruction be only used for explain under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component relative positional relationship, Motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction is also correspondingly changed correspondingly.
In addition, being somebody's turn to do " first ", " second " etc. if relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the embodiment of the present invention Description be used for description purposes only, be not understood to indicate or imply its relative importance or implicitly indicate indicated skill The quantity of art feature." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one spy Sign.It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with those of ordinary skill in the art's energy It is enough realize based on, will be understood that the knot of this technical solution when conflicting or cannot achieve when occurs in the combination of technical solution Conjunction is not present, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of river purification device 100 that one embodiment of the utility model proposes comprising From the high to low sedimentation basin 1 set gradually, filtering ponds 2, adjust sour pond 3, nitrification tank 4 and sterilization pool 5.Sedimentation basin 1 is for precipitating river Impurity in stream.Filtering ponds 2 are for being filtered the river water flowed into from sedimentation basin 1.Adjust sour pond 3 for adjusting from filtering ponds 2 The pH value of the river water of inflow.Nitrification tank 4 is used for the river water nitrification processing to flowing into from the sour pond 3 of tune.Sterilization pool 5 is used for from nitrification The river water sterilization processing that pond 4 flows into.
Specifically, above-mentioned sedimentation basin 1 can precipitate the impurity of large volume or big density.Filtering ponds 2 can filter compared with Small impurity, the particle that filtering ponds 2 can be greater than or equal to 1 millimeter to maximum outside diameter size is filtered, to improve river water Clean-up effect.It adjusts sour pond 3 to be used for the pH value adjustment of river water to neutrality, for example PH can be adjusted by quartz or active carbon etc. The pH value of river water is adjusted in value material 7, to improve the water quality of river water.Nitrification tank 4 can decompose by the effect of nitrobacteria Harmful NH3, NO2 etc. in water, and it is oxidized to the NO3 of micro- evil.Sterilization pool 5 can carry out river water by ultraviolet germicidal lamp 9 Sterilization processing, ultraviolet light excite hydrone to generate hydroxyl radical free radical oxidant, and microorganism is destroyed or dissolved from eucaryotic cell structure, Play the role of elimination virus, bacterium, green alga.
Preferably, the river purification device 100 of the utility model can be applied on small rivers, be implemented with facilitating.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, river water in aforesaid sedimentation basin 1 is used to flow out from top, and from the bottom of filtering ponds 2 Portion flows into filtering ponds 2;River water in filtering ponds 2 is used to flow out from top, and adjusts in sour pond 3 from adjusting the top in sour pond 3 to flow into; It adjusts the river water in sour pond 3 to be used to flow out from bottom, and is flowed into nitrification tank 4 from the bottom of nitrification tank 4;River water in nitrification tank 4 Sterilization pool 5 is flowed into for flowing out from top, and from the top of sterilization pool 5;River water in sterilization pool 5 is used to flow out from bottom.Tool For body, divider wall 14 can have between above-mentioned each pond, it can be by the aperture on corresponding divider wall 14, to realize river The effect that water flows between above-mentioned each pond.
By above-mentioned setting, the stroke that river water flows between each pond can be extended, improve the clean-up effect of river water.
The river purification device 100 of the utility model can also include oxygen system, water pump system, solar generating mechanism With accumulating system 15.Oxygen system is for the river water oxygen supply into nitrification tank 4.Water pump system includes the first booster pump 10 and second Booster pump 11(is as shown in Figure 2).First booster pump 10 is for pumping the river water in sedimentation basin 1 to filtering ponds 2.Second booster pump 11 for will adjust the river water in sour pond 3 to pump to nitrification tank 4.Solar generating mechanism is used to solar radiant energy being converted to electricity Energy.Accumulating system 15 is used to save the electric energy of solar generating mechanism generation, and to oxygen system and/or water pump system and/or The disinfection system of sterilization pool 5 is powered.The accumulating system 15 can be LiFePO4 accumulating system.
By above-mentioned setting, solar generating mechanism is generated electricity using solar radiant energy, and the electric energy of generation is sent to Accumulating system 15 stores, and accumulating system 15 can power to the disinfection system of oxygen system, water pump system and sterilization pool 5, The use of electric energy so can be further saved, low cost safeguards the river purification device 100 of the utility model.
What needs to be explained here is that: above-mentioned oxygen system, water pump system, disinfection system, solar generating mechanism and The respective structure of accumulating system 15 is common technology in the prior art, can according to need and chooses in the prior art, This is repeated no more.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with sieve in the sour pond 3 of aforesaid sedimentation basin 1, filtering ponds 2, tune and nitrification tank 4 Container 12.Filtering material 6 is equipped in the mesh container 12 of filtering ponds 2.It adjusts to be equipped in the mesh container 12 in sour pond 3 and adjusts PH It is worth material 7.Nitrification material 8 is equipped in the mesh container 12 of nitrification tank 4.Wherein, each mesh container 12 is respectively connected with lifting electricity Machine, to be gone up and down under the driving of lifting motor.Accumulating system 15 above-mentioned is also used to power to lifting motor.
By above-mentioned setting, when lifting motor rises each mesh container 12, convenient working personnel hold each sieve Device 12 is cleaned and maintained.
The working principle and preferred embodiment of the utility model is described below.
The technical solution of the utility model is simple and effective, inexpensive can safeguard, efficiently solve the richness of existing small rivers Nutrient laden provides a kind of feasible scheme of low cost for the purification techniques in river, it can be achieved that the sterilized of river water.
The low investment of water purification technology, low-maintenance cost is quite important, has tested a kind of real feasibility of technology.This technology Scheme can sufficiently realize low cost operation, can largely come into operation.
The technical solution of the utility model discloses river wastewater processing environment friendly system, including sedimentation basin 1, filtering ponds 2, tune Sour pond 3, nitrification tank 4, sterilization pool 5 and dynamical system etc..
This system principle is as follows: entering first layer sedimentation basin 1 by the potential energy of river water, precipitates the miscellaneous of large volume or big density Matter;Second layer filtering ponds 2 are entered back into, filtering ponds 2 can filter lesser impurity, and it is 1 milli that minimum, which can be filled into maximum outside diameter, The impurity of rice.The water purification of opposite free from admixture enters third layer tune acid pond 3, adjusts sour pond 3 that can adjust by quartz or active carbon etc. PH value material 7 suitably adjusts the pH value of river water;Neutral water after adjusting pH value enters the 4th layer of nitrification tank 4, and nitrification tank 4 passes through nitre Change the effect of bacterium, can decompose harmful NH3, NO2 etc. in water, and be oxidized to the NO3 of micro- evil;Sterilization pool 5 is eventually entered into, is led to It crosses UV ultraviolet light excitation hydrone and generates hydroxyl radical free radical oxidant, microorganism is destroyed or dissolved from eucaryotic cell structure, is played The effect of elimination virus, bacterium, green alga.Finally, purified water flows into lower reaches of river by water pump.
The technical solution of the utility model using streaming potential as main power source, make by the electric energy that solar panels 13 generate For auxiliary power source, it is as shown in Figure 3 that the top of whole system is all equipped with solar panels 13(), the electricity that solar panels 13 generate It can be stored in LiFePO4 accumulating system 15, accumulating system 15 provides power to oxygen system, water pump system and disinfection system It uses, can effectively offset entire filtration system and give river water bring damping action.
All pond bodies of the utility model all use Quick clean type to design, in favor of low cost, short time maintenance.
Because filtration system itself has certain damping action for the mobility in river, traditional wastewater purification system will significantly Electric energy is expended to guarantee its proper flow.And the technical solution of the utility model, using the streaming potential in river itself as main Power source, and using solar energy as auxiliary power source, to realize the operation way of low energy consumption, low cost.
What needs to be explained here is that: in the absence of conflict, those skilled in the art can according to the actual situation by Relevant technical characteristic is combined with each other in above-mentioned each example, to reach corresponding technical effect, particularly for various combined situations It will not repeat them here.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of river purification device, which is characterized in that including from the high to low sedimentation basin (1) set gradually, filtering ponds (2), Adjust sour pond (3), nitrification tank (4) and sterilization pool (5);
The sedimentation basin (1), for precipitating the impurity in river;
The filtering ponds (2), for being filtered to the river water flowed into from sedimentation basin (1);
The sour pond (3) of the tune, for adjusting the pH value of the river water flowed into from filtering ponds (2);
The nitrification tank (4), for the river water nitrification processing to being flowed into from the sour pond (3) of tune;
The sterilization pool (5), for the river water sterilization processing flowed into from nitrification tank (4).
2. river purification device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The particle that the filtering ponds (2) are used for maximum outside diameter size more than or equal to 1 millimeter is filtered.
3. river purification device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The sour pond (3) of the tune is used for the pH value adjustment of river water to neutrality.
4. river purification device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The sour pond (3) of the tune is adjusted the pH value of river water by adjusting pH value material (7).
5. river purification device according to claim 1,2 or 4, which is characterized in that
The sterilization pool (5) carries out sterilization processing to river water by ultraviolet germicidal lamp (9).
6. river purification device according to claim 1,2 or 4, which is characterized in that
River water in the sedimentation basin (1) is used to flow out from top, and flows into filtering ponds (2) from the bottom of filtering ponds (2);
River water in the filtering ponds (2) is used to flow out from top, and adjusts in sour pond (3) from adjusting the top of sour pond (3) to flow into;
The river water adjusted in sour pond (3) is used to flow out from bottom, and flows into nitrification tank (4) from the bottom of nitrification tank (4);
River water in the nitrification tank (4) is used to flow out from top, and flows into sterilization pool (5) from the top of sterilization pool (5);
River water in the sterilization pool (5) is used to flow out from bottom.
7. river purification device according to claim 1,2 or 4, which is characterized in that further include oxygen system, water pump system System, solar generating mechanism and accumulating system;
The oxygen system is for the river water oxygen supply into the nitrification tank (4);
The water pump system includes for pumping to the first booster pump (10) of filtering ponds (2) and using the river water in sedimentation basin (1) In the river water in sour pond (3) will be adjusted to pump to the second booster pump (11) in nitrification tank (4);
The solar generating mechanism is used to solar radiant energy being converted to electric energy;
The accumulating system is used to save the electric energy of solar generating mechanism generation, and to the oxygen system and/or water pump system System and/or the power supply of the disinfection system of sterilization pool (5).
8. river purification device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
Sieve appearance is equipped in the sedimentation basin (1), the filtering ponds (2), the sour pond (3) of the tune and the nitrification tank (4) Device (12);
Filtering material (6) are equipped in the mesh container (12) of the filtering ponds (2);
It is equipped in the mesh container (12) for adjusting sour pond (3) and adjusts pH value material (7);
Nitrification material (8) is equipped in the mesh container (12) of the nitrification tank (4);
Wherein, each mesh container (12) is respectively connected with lifting motor, to go up and down under the driving of the lifting motor;
The accumulating system is also used to power to the lifting motor.
CN201822169288.1U 2018-12-23 2018-12-23 A kind of river purification device Expired - Fee Related CN209292176U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822169288.1U CN209292176U (en) 2018-12-23 2018-12-23 A kind of river purification device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822169288.1U CN209292176U (en) 2018-12-23 2018-12-23 A kind of river purification device

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111072229A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-28 西安金清泰环境科技有限公司 A river circulation purifier for environmental protection field

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111072229A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-28 西安金清泰环境科技有限公司 A river circulation purifier for environmental protection field

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Granted publication date: 20190823

Termination date: 20211223