CN209261798U - A kind of fracturing pump valve body - Google Patents

A kind of fracturing pump valve body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209261798U
CN209261798U CN201821967400.XU CN201821967400U CN209261798U CN 209261798 U CN209261798 U CN 209261798U CN 201821967400 U CN201821967400 U CN 201821967400U CN 209261798 U CN209261798 U CN 209261798U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve body
rubber
guide
guide rod
valve
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201821967400.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐铁军
王俊玉
王娟
李先刚
张伟
杨文伟
付鹏
胡洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821967400.XU priority Critical patent/CN209261798U/en
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Publication of CN209261798U publication Critical patent/CN209261798U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fracturing pump valve bodies, it is related to the manufacturing technology field of industrial gas oil underground work equipment, mainly it is made of centralizing bracket, spring, guide rod, rubber occlusion disk, guide grab and valve seat, the guide rod and guide grab is connected to the upper and lower side of rubber occlusion disk, the guide rod is coupled by spring and centralizing bracket, and the guide grab is coupled with valve seat.Using the utility model, it can effectively solve the mating valve seat of valve body in the presence of the prior art and be difficult to remove and the technical problems such as valve body rubber cannot be sealed effectively.

Description

A kind of fracturing pump valve body
Technical field
The utility model relates to the manufacturing technology fields of industrial gas oil underground work equipment, specifically relate to one Kind fracturing pump valve body, for well production increment pressure break fracturing pump.
Background technique
As the scale of shale gas is exploited, shale gas well hardware and software platform operation is more with construction layer position, discharge capacity is big, single layer construction The big feature of liquid measure, the previous platform of mesh need 20 or so fracturing unit trucks while constructing.Fracturing pump is the core of fracturing unit truck Part, fracturing pump valve body are groundwork elements in the pump housing, and cooperation valve seat uses, and control suction side and discharge in fracturing pump The unlatching and closure at end realize that low-pressure fluid is converted to high-pressure fluid discharge by fracturing pump.
In current underground fracture acidizing treatment, the valve component that fracturing pump uses on fracturing unit truck mainly has straight-bar type valve body With claw valve body.
Straight-bar type valve body adds accurate guide rod up and down and dedicated centralizing bracket and valve seat pallet is cooperated to use, can Guarantee valve body rubber being accurately located at valve seat center in each sealing function, so that sealing and suction effect all reach To best, but due to being mounted with pallet below valve seat, cause valve seat removal tool be difficult to put forth effort on valve seat to its into Row is removed, and brings quite big difficulty to the fast pace construction of present shale gas exploitation.
Claw valve body is oriented to mainly by the guide grab of lower part, due to not set guide rod, does not need installation pallet, Valve seat can be removed with valve seat removal tool easily when damaging.But also due to not set guide rod, valve body is in pump chamber In easy double swerve, lead to the poor sealing effect of valve body rubber, it is inadequate to the extracting force of load fluid, in the shale of huge discharge Empty pump is often walked when gas sand fracturing.
It is big and steady that both fracturing pump valve bodies all cannot perfectly meet discharge capacity required for present shale gas exploitation very much It is fixed, the fast requirement of speed of application.
Publication No. 203321812U, publication date are that the Chinese patent literature on December 4th, 2013 discloses a kind of plunger Valve body, including valve ontology are pumped, which is coaxially formed with a sucking valve cavity and discharge valve respectively Cavity corresponds to and is separately installed with sucking valve and discharge valve, the valve body end in discharge valve side in two cavitys Coaxially connected righting shell is co-axially mounted a cylindrical sleeve between the sucking valve, discharge valve and valve ontology respectively.This Valve body is effectively mentioned by being co-axially mounted a cylindrical sleeve with higher hardness in sucking valve cavity and discharge valve cavity The wear-resisting property of high valve body, so that its service life is improved, in addition, cylindrical sleeve is only needed to change after the abrasion of valve body, Maintenance cost is reduced, the outer rim of the cylindrical sleeve is a circular conical surface, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly, save maintenance time.
But using above patent document as the prior art of representative, it is not particularly suited for fracturing pump.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of fracturing pump valve for defect and deficiency present in the above-mentioned prior art Body can effectively solve the mating valve seat of valve body in the presence of the prior art and be difficult to remove and all using the utility model Your body rubber such as cannot effectively seal at the technical problems.
The utility model is realized by using following technical proposals:
A kind of fracturing pump valve body, it is characterised in that: mainly by centralizing bracket, spring, guide rod, rubber occlusion disk, guiding Pawl and valve seat composition, the guide rod and guide grab are connected to the upper and lower side of rubber occlusion disk, the guide rod It is coupled by spring and centralizing bracket, the guide grab is coupled with valve seat.
The rubber occlusion disk includes deep bid and shallow bid, is connected as one between deep bid and shallow bid;Rubber occlusion disk is set It is equipped with double chamfering structures;Double chamfering structures refer to is equipped with filleted transition between deep bid and shallow bid, solid with guide grab Fixed shallow bid end is provided with filleted transition.
There are three L-type pawl feet for the guide grab setting.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is achieved has the beneficial effect that:
1, in the utility model, using " guide rod and guide grab is connected to rubber occlusion disk upper and lower side, institute The guide rod stated is coupled by spring and centralizing bracket, and the described rubber occlusion disk is provided with double chamfering structures " such knot Configuration formula so that its overall structure is simpler, and has better guidance capability and leakproofness.
2, the utility model uses guide rod and the dual guide frame of guide grab, and valve physical efficiency is made to be accurately located at valve seat Center, it is ensured that sealing effect and extracting force do not weaken.
3, rubber occlusion disk makes rubber be easier to be bonded with rubber occlusion disk, more conducively valve body glue using double chamfering structures The sealing of skin and valve seat.
4, three L-type pawl feet are arranged in guide grab, more stable can be oriented to valve body, prevent valve body in pump chamber Double swerve.
5, the installation of straight-bar type valve body pump chamber inner pallet is omitted, the valve seat of damage is easily quickly torn open It removes.
6, compared with existing straight-bar type valve body and claw valve body, the utility model has higher bearing capacity and energy High flow rate operation, and adapt to the multi-party planar due to appearance such as construction liquid quality, haydite clean level, practical feed flow situations Condition improves fracturing unit truck in the service efficiency of platform well, accelerates shale gas construction speed.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specification drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, In:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure perspective view of the explosion of the utility model.
Marked in the figure:
1, centralizing bracket, 2, spring, 3, guide rod, 4, rubber be engaged disk, 5, guide grab, 6, valve seat, 7, deep bid, 8, small Disk, 9, filleted transition.
Specific embodiment
As the preferred forms of the utility model, referring to Figure of description 1, it discloses a kind of novel fracturing pump is all That body is mainly made of centralizing bracket 1, spring 2, guide rod 3, rubber occlusion disk 4, guide grab 5 and valve seat 6, and described leads It is connected to rubber occlusion 4 upper and lower side of disk to bar 3 and guide grab 5, the guide rod 3 is cooperated by spring 2 and centralizing bracket 1 Installation, the described rubber occlusion disk 4 are provided with double chamfering structures, and there are three L-type pawl feet for the setting of guide grab 5, and with it is all You are coupled seat 6.
In the present embodiment, guide rod is coupled by spring and centralizing bracket, is accurately oriented to valve body, guide grab It is coupled with valve seat, auxiliary guiding is carried out to valve body, rubber is engaged disk standing valve body rubber and valve seat to pump chamber It is sealed, when valve body running can make rubber be accurately located at valve seat center in each sealing function, guarantee pressure Split normally and efficiently working for pump.Not only the installation of straight-bar type valve body pump chamber inner pallet had been omitted, but also has remained straight-bar type valve body Precise positioning ability, valve seat damage when also easily can quickly remove.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of fracturing pump valve body, it is characterised in that: be mainly engaged by centralizing bracket (1), spring (2), guide rod (3), rubber Disk (4), guide grab (5) and valve seat (6) composition, the guide rod (3) and guide grab (5) are connected to rubber occlusion disk (4) upper and lower side, the guide rod (3) are coupled by spring (2) with centralizing bracket (1), the guide grab (5) with it is all You are coupled seat (6).
2. a kind of fracturing pump valve body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rubber is engaged disk (4) and includes Deep bid (7) and shallow bid (8), are connected as one between deep bid (7) and shallow bid (8);Rubber occlusion disk (4) is provided with double chamfering knots Structure;Double chamfering structures, which refer to, is equipped with filleted transition (9) between deep bid (7) and shallow bid (8), solid with guide grab (5) Fixed shallow bid (8) end is provided with filleted transition (9).
3. a kind of fracturing pump valve body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide grab (5) is provided with three A L-type pawl foot.
CN201821967400.XU 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of fracturing pump valve body Active CN209261798U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821967400.XU CN209261798U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of fracturing pump valve body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821967400.XU CN209261798U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of fracturing pump valve body

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209261798U true CN209261798U (en) 2019-08-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821967400.XU Active CN209261798U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of fracturing pump valve body

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209261798U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115163480A (en) * 2022-07-20 2022-10-11 盐城市崇达石化机械有限公司 High-precision fracturing pump valve seat and preparation process thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115163480A (en) * 2022-07-20 2022-10-11 盐城市崇达石化机械有限公司 High-precision fracturing pump valve seat and preparation process thereof
CN115163480B (en) * 2022-07-20 2023-10-17 盐城市崇达石化机械有限公司 High-precision fracturing pump valve seat and preparation process thereof

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