CN209247569U - Specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus that is a kind of easy to operate and being heated evenly - Google Patents

Specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus that is a kind of easy to operate and being heated evenly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209247569U
CN209247569U CN201822013919.0U CN201822013919U CN209247569U CN 209247569 U CN209247569 U CN 209247569U CN 201822013919 U CN201822013919 U CN 201822013919U CN 209247569 U CN209247569 U CN 209247569U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
specific gravity
gravity bottle
cabinet
operate
heated evenly
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822013919.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张华�
张言
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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Priority to CN201822013919.0U priority Critical patent/CN209247569U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

Specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus that is a kind of easy to operate and being heated evenly, the specific gravity bottle of cabinet, splendid attire sample suspension including Sheng Sha, the body side, husky hole is let out equipped with reduction fine sand dosage in metal plate top;The box house is equipped with the removable clamping mechanism of fixed specific gravity bottle position;A metal plate is equipped in the cabinet;The metal plate top is equipped with fine sand;The metal plate lower part is equipped with the identical heating plate with tank floor product;After heating plate electrified regulation fine sand can be passed to by metal plate;Fine sand after heated leads to heat transfer and boils specific gravity bottle.The utility model provides specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus that is a kind of easy to operate and being heated evenly, can accurately guarantee that each specific gravity bottle is heated evenly.

Description

Specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus that is a kind of easy to operate and being heated evenly
Technical field
It is especially a kind of easy to operate and heated equal the utility model relates to arrive a kind of soil test specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus Even specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus, belongs to Geotechnical Engineering field.
Background technique
Specific gravity test is the essential test for carrying out grading analysis less than all kinds of soil of 5mm for partial size, is tested The normalization of journey and the precision of experimental rig directly affect test result, for reduce test error, guarantee test data can By property, soil body specific gravity test is accurately carried out, will be had important practical significance in soil test and soil mechanics research field.
Currently, specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus common in laboratory is all directly to pour sample into specific gravity bottle, by artificially seeing Injection pure water is examined, specific gravity bottle stopper is covered, by the specific gravity bottle embedment fine sand equipped with sample suspension, specific temperature is set, makes to heat Stick heating, logical heat transfer make the sample suspension in specific gravity bottle boil, and this method seems feasible, but there is problems in that
First, being difficult to ensure that each specific gravity bottle is heated evenly.Human error: during specific gravity test, in specific gravity bottle It is artificial observation injection depth when injecting pure water, it is difficult to ensure that the sample suspension in each specific gravity bottle is identical, once in bottle Sample hang that liquid volume is different, and the time that is coming to life and boiling completion is not also identical;The mistake of experimental rig itself Difference: specific gravity test common heating device in laboratory is heat conductive rod, raised fast close to the temperature of heat conductive rod, far from heat conductive rod Heating is slow, will lead to the boiling of aliquot suspension and completes, aliquot suspension also not boiling the phenomenon that.
Second, test process hazard is higher.The heating cooling of specific gravity test device is controlled by set temperature System is easy to spray sample suspension, causes danger to experimenter once boiling is too drastic.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues of all solutions of the utility model is specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus that is a kind of easy to operate and being heated evenly And method, it can accurately guarantee that each specific gravity bottle is heated evenly.The safety coefficient of test process, guarantee test instrument can be improved in the device The safety of device and experimenter.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows:
Specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus that is a kind of easy to operate and being heated evenly, cabinet, splendid attire sample suspension including Sheng Sha Specific gravity bottle, the box house are equipped with the removable clamping mechanism of fixed specific gravity bottle position, move clamping mechanism and keep specific gravity Bottle position sustained height in cabinet;Lower part is equipped with a metal plate in the cabinet;The metal plate top is equipped with fine sand;It is described Metal plate lower part is equipped with the identical heating plate with tank floor product;Heat passes to fine sand by metal plate after heating plate is powered; Fine sand after heated leads to heat transfer and boils specific gravity bottle.
Husky hole is let out equipped with reduction fine sand dosage in the body side, metal plate top.
Graduation mark is indicated on the specific gravity bottle.
The removable clamping mechanism includes the pairs of clamping plate of multiple groups, and pairs of clamping plate includes left splint, right splint, left clamp, Relative position is equipped with arc groove on right clamping plate, and the arc groove in left splint, right splint collectively forms the clamping of specific gravity bottle Chamber, when left splint, right splint is relatively close or separate, holding chamber, which tunes up, to be turned down.
The holding chamber size is adjusted by regulating mechanism, and regulating mechanism includes more for being horizontally through pairs of clamping plate Threaded rod, every threaded rod are equipped with multiple groups forward screw thread section, reverse thread section, forward screw thread section, reverse thread section respectively with Left splint, right splint in the pairs of clamping plate of multiple groups is threadedly coupled;The threaded rod both ends are mounted on cabinet by bearing, each Threaded rod both ends are mounted on sprocket wheel, and each sprocket wheel of front end or rear end passes through chain-driving.
The cabinet of the chain side is equipped with strainer, and strainer includes chain wheel assembly, chain wheel assembly and connecting rod Connection, connecting rod are connect after passing through the fixed plate on cabinet with limit plate;The connecting rod lower part is cased with compressed spring.
The left splint, right splint both ends are equipped with dovetail slide block, and dovetail slide block is slidably arranged in the sliding slot of cabinet.
The utility model is a kind of easy to operate and the specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus and method that are heated evenly, technical effect are as follows:
1), by the indexing on specific gravity bottle, it ensure that the consistent of test suspension;Fixed specific gravity is equipped with by box house The removable clamping mechanism of bottle position, guarantees that each specific gravity bottle is generally in sustained height;Phase is accumulated by using with tank floor Same heating plate guarantees homogeneous heating.In conclusion by quantitative Control experiment suspension, contour control specific gravity bottle position and Even heating, and then guarantee that specific gravity bottle is heated evenly.
2), different from common specific gravity test device, the utility model uses body side, and metal plate top, which is equipped with, is reduced carefully Husky dosage lets out husky hole, not only effective cooling, also can avoid artificial collision specific gravity bottle, the dangerous hair for causing sample suspension to spray It is raw.
3) removable clamping mechanisms, different from common specific gravity test device, that the utility model uses can be expanded by reducing Gap between big card slot, closer stirrup specific gravity bottle use simple and convenient.And removable clamping mechanism passes through three Threaded rod and chain-drive mechanism can be adjusted in synchronism the holding chamber size on four groups of pairs of clamping plates, adjust high-efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main schematic diagram of utility model works state.
Fig. 2 is that top view of the clamping mechanism on cabinet is moved in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 2 at A.
Fig. 4 is that structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism on cabinet is moved in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is that structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism on cabinet is moved in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 5 at B.
In figure: cabinet 1, fine sand 2, metal plate 3, heating plate 4, power switch 5 let out husky hole 6, arc groove 7, specific gravity bottle 8, Removable clamping mechanism 9, pairs of clamping plate 10, left clamp 11, right clamping plate 12, threaded rod 13, forward screw thread section 14, reverse thread section 15, sprocket wheel 16, chain 17, chain wheel assembly 18, connecting rod 19, fixed plate 20, limit plate 21, compressed spring 22, dovetail slide block 23, cunning Slot 24, handle 25.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus that is a kind of easy to operate and being heated evenly, including cabinet 1, under cabinet 1 is interior Portion is equipped with metal plate 3, and 3 lower part of metal plate is equipped with heating plate 4 identical with 1 floor space of cabinet, and heating plate 4 is contacted with metal plate 3 And connected to power supply by corresponding circuit, the outer side of cabinet 1 is equipped with the power switch 5 for being used to control heating plate 4.By with case Fine sand 2 is transferred heat to after identical 4 electrified regulation of heating plate of 1 floor space of body, the fine sand 2 after being heated boils specific gravity bottle 8, protects It is uniform to demonstrate,prove heat source.
Husky hole 6 is let out on 1 four sides of the cabinet and positioned at 3 top of metal plate equipped with control 2 height of fine sand.By letting out Let out husky adjustable cooling in husky hole 6.
Graduation mark is indicated on the specific gravity bottle 8.Guarantee that the volume for the liquid being added is consistent by setting graduation mark.
1 upper end of cabinet is equipped with the removable clamping mechanism 9 of fixed 8 position of specific gravity bottle.The removable clamping mechanism 9 Including the pairs of clamping plate 10 of multiple groups, pairs of clamping plate 10 includes left clamp 11, right clamping plate 12, opposite position in left clamp 11, right clamping plate 12 It sets and is equipped with arc groove 7, the arc groove 7 in left clamp 11, right clamping plate 12 collectively forms the holding chamber of specific gravity bottle 8, relatively Arc groove 7 close up after can be to fixed 8 clamping of specific gravity bottle
When left clamp 11, right clamping plate 12 are relatively close or separate, holding chamber, which tunes up, to be turned down.The holding chamber size passes through Regulating mechanism is adjusted, and regulating mechanism includes three threaded rods 13 for being horizontally through pairs of clamping plate 10, on every threaded rod 13 Equipped with four groups of forward screw thread sections 14, reverse thread section 15, forward screw thread section 14, reverse thread section 15 respectively with four groups of pairs of clamping plates Left clamp 11, right clamping plate 12 in 10 are threadedly coupled;13 both ends of threaded rod are mounted on cabinet 1 by bearing, each spiral shell 13 both ends of rasp bar are mounted on identical sprocket wheel 16, and each sprocket wheel 16 of front end or rear end is driven by chain 17.
Due to threaded rod 13 in one group of pairs of clamping plate 10 left clamp 11, therefore 12 thread rotary orientation of right clamping plate is on the contrary, work as When piece threaded rod 13 rotates, left clamp 11, right clamping plate 12 in four groups of pairs of clamping plates 10 can generate it is relatively close or separate, into And adjust holding chamber size.It is steady in order to guarantee to adjust, and clamp four groups of pairs of clamping plates 10 reliably, in intermediate threaded rod 13 A threaded rod 13 is respectively arranged in two sides,, can since chain sprocket acts on when intermediate threaded rod 13 is by rotating hand-drive So that the threaded rod 13 of left and right rotates synchronously, such three threaded rods 13 are simultaneously adjusted four groups of pairs of clamping plates 10, can protect Demonstrate,prove the reliability of stability and clamping.
In order to realize that the tensioning of the chain is reliable, the cabinet 1 of 17 side of chain is equipped with strainer, strainer packet Chain wheel assembly 18 is included, chain wheel assembly 18 includes sprocket wheel, chain pulley seat, pin shaft.Chain pulley seat top and connecting rod 19 weld, and connecting rod 19 passes through It is connect after fixed plate 20 on cabinet 1 with limit plate 21;19 lower part of connecting rod is cased with compressed spring 22.Under normal circumstances, it is Guarantee that the sprocket wheel of 13 end of middle screw rasp bar can engage well with chain, chain wheel assembly 18 needs partial depression.Pass through pressure Contracting spring 22 acts on, and limit plate 21 is withstood on 20 upper end of fixed plate, and chain wheel assembly 18 pushes and by chain tension.
Specific gravity bottle method for boiling that is a kind of easy to operate and being heated evenly, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: stretching out the handle 25 of 1 one end of cabinet by rotation middle screw rasp bar 13, adjust in four groups of pairs of clamping plates 10 Left clamp 11, right clamping plate 12 relative position, so that the arc groove 7 of left clamp 11, right clamping plate 12 is become larger, be put into specific gravity bottle 8, Continue regulation handle 25, reduce the opposite arc groove of left clamp 11, right clamping plate 12, until just clamping specific gravity bottle 8, continues micro- Handle 25 is adjusted, is clamped all specific gravity bottles 8 and substantially in sustained height;
Step 2: being packed into fine sand 2 in the cabinet 1 equipped with specific gravity bottle 8, it is made to bury 8 half volume of specific gravity bottle, opens electricity Source switch 5 makes heating plate 4 be powered, and transmits heat by heating plate 4 and to fine sand 2 and boils sample suspension, manually sets temperature again Degree cools down, and opens simultaneously and lets out husky hole 6, flows out part fine sand, plays the role of cooling down indirectly.

Claims (7)

1. specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus that is a kind of easy to operate and being heated evenly, cabinet (1), splendid attire sample suspension including Sheng Sha Specific gravity bottle (8), it is characterised in that: the removable clamping mechanism (9) of fixed specific gravity bottle (8) position is equipped with inside the cabinet (1), Removable clamping mechanism (9) keep specific gravity bottle (8) position in cabinet (1) interior sustained height;The interior lower part of the cabinet (1) is equipped with one Metal plate (3);Metal plate (3) top is equipped with fine sand (2);Metal plate (3) lower part is equipped with and cabinet (1) floor space phase Same heating plate (4);Heat passes to fine sand (2) by metal plate (3) after heating plate (4) is powered;Fine sand (2) after heated is logical Heat transfer boils specific gravity bottle (8).
2. one kind according to claim 1 is easy to operate and the specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus that is heated evenly, it is characterised in that: institute Cabinet (1) side is stated, husky hole (6) are let out equipped with reduction fine sand (2) dosage in metal plate (3) top.
3. one kind according to claim 1 is easy to operate and the specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus that is heated evenly, it is characterised in that: institute It states and indicates graduation mark on specific gravity bottle (8).
4. one kind according to claim 1 is easy to operate and the specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus that is heated evenly, it is characterised in that: institute Stating removable clamping mechanism (9) includes the pairs of clamping plate of multiple groups (10), and pairs of clamping plate (10) includes left clamp (11), right clamping plate (12), left clamp (11), relative position is equipped with arc groove (7) on right clamping plate (12), in left clamp (11), right clamping plate (12) Arc groove (7) collectively form the holding chambers of specific gravity bottle (8), it is relatively close or separate in left clamp (11), right clamping plate (12) When, holding chamber, which tunes up, to be turned down.
5. one kind according to claim 4 is easy to operate and the specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus that is heated evenly, it is characterised in that: institute It states holding chamber size to be adjusted by regulating mechanism, regulating mechanism includes more threaded rods for being horizontally through pairs of clamping plate (10) (13), every threaded rod (13) is equipped with multiple groups forward screw thread section (14), reverse thread section (15), forward screw thread section (14), anti- It is threadedly coupled respectively with the left clamp (11) in the pairs of clamping plate of multiple groups (10), right clamping plate (12) to thread segment (15);The screw thread Bar (13) both ends are mounted on cabinet (1) by bearing, and each threaded rod (13) both ends are mounted on sprocket wheel (16), front end or after Each sprocket wheel (16) at end is driven by chain (17).
6. one kind according to claim 5 is easy to operate and the specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus that is heated evenly, it is characterised in that: institute The cabinet (1) for stating chain (17) side is equipped with strainer, and strainer includes chain wheel assembly (18), chain wheel assembly (18) with Connecting rod (19) connection, the fixed plate (20) that connecting rod (19) passes through on cabinet (1) are connect with limit plate (21) afterwards;The connecting rod (19) Lower part is cased with compressed spring (22).
7. one kind according to claim 5 is easy to operate and the specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus that is heated evenly, it is characterised in that: institute State left clamp (11), right clamping plate (12) both ends are equipped with dovetail slide block (23), dovetail slide block (23) is slidably arranged in cabinet (1) In sliding slot (24).
CN201822013919.0U 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 Specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus that is a kind of easy to operate and being heated evenly Expired - Fee Related CN209247569U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822013919.0U CN209247569U (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 Specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus that is a kind of easy to operate and being heated evenly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822013919.0U CN209247569U (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 Specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus that is a kind of easy to operate and being heated evenly

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109470596A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-03-15 三峡大学 Specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus and method for boiling a kind of easy to operate and be heated evenly
CN111420721A (en) * 2020-05-17 2020-07-17 杭州安塔生物科技有限公司 Sample detection device
CN111420723A (en) * 2020-05-17 2020-07-17 杭州安塔生物科技有限公司 Sample temperature control device
CN111420722A (en) * 2020-05-17 2020-07-17 杭州安塔生物科技有限公司 Sample temperature controller

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109470596A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-03-15 三峡大学 Specific gravity bottle boiling apparatus and method for boiling a kind of easy to operate and be heated evenly
CN111420721A (en) * 2020-05-17 2020-07-17 杭州安塔生物科技有限公司 Sample detection device
CN111420723A (en) * 2020-05-17 2020-07-17 杭州安塔生物科技有限公司 Sample temperature control device
CN111420722A (en) * 2020-05-17 2020-07-17 杭州安塔生物科技有限公司 Sample temperature controller

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190813

Termination date: 20201203