CN209246420U - A kind of adjustable highly-efficient solar collecting device of heat collecting plate angle - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable highly-efficient solar collecting device of heat collecting plate angle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209246420U CN209246420U CN201822136735.3U CN201822136735U CN209246420U CN 209246420 U CN209246420 U CN 209246420U CN 201822136735 U CN201822136735 U CN 201822136735U CN 209246420 U CN209246420 U CN 209246420U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- heat
- plate
- shaft
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable highly-efficient solar collecting devices of heat collecting plate angle, including runing rest and the solar thermal collector being mounted on runing rest, solar thermal collector includes the shell being tightly connected and light transmissive cover, vacuum layer is provided in shell, internal layer is internally provided with solar panel and solar absorber plate, space between absorber plate and housing bottom is heating room, heating interior is provided with reflecting plate, multiple ventholes are offered on reflecting plate, heat conducting bar is provided in each venthole, runing rest includes pedestal and supporting leg, shaft and connecting rod are provided between two supporting legs, driven gear is installed in the middle part of shaft, motor is provided on connecting rod, the driving gear matched with driven gear is installed on the output shaft of motor, shaft is connected by the outer bottom of several elevating levers and shell.The absorptivity of the utility model sunlight is high, and Heat-collecting effect is good, high-efficient, and heat collecting plate angle is adjustable, has significant economic value and social value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar energy heating technical fields, and in particular to a kind of adjustable solar energy of heat collecting plate angle is high
Imitate heat collector.
Background technique
Solar energy facilitates us and solves energy crisis, greenhouse as a kind of clean, efficient and never-exhausted new energy
The worldwide problems such as effect, atmosphere pollution, present solar energy achieves in the world to be widely applied and quickly develops.
Solar energy heat collector is a kind of device for absorbing solar radiation and the thermal energy of generation being transmitted to heat transfer medium.The either sun
It can water heater, solar cooker, active solar house, solar energy greenhouse or solar energy drying, solar industry heating, solar energy
Heat power generation etc., all be unable to do without solar energy heat collector, is all the power or core using solar energy heat collector as system
Part.
In existing solar energy heat collector, part solar heat-collection plate still uses stationary structure, cannot follow too
The movement of positive position and convert angle, cause the absorption efficiency of sunlight low；Secondly, part solar energy heat collector can not be real
Effective preservation of existing heat, often will cause a large amount of heat losses, Heat-collecting effect is not high, to the use of solar energy heat collector
Certain obstruction is brought with popularization.Therefore, a kind of sunshine absorptivity height is developed, Heat-collecting effect is good, and heat collecting plate angle can
The highly-efficient solar collecting device of tune is desirability.
Utility model content
It is high that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sunshine absorptivities, and Heat-collecting effect is good, and heat collecting plate angle is adjustable
Highly-efficient solar collecting device.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that including runing rest and the solar energy collection being mounted on runing rest
Hot device, solar thermal collector include shell and light transmissive cover, are tightly connected between light transmissive cover and shell, shell include outer layer and
Internal layer forms closed vacuum layer, vacuum-pumping tube, vacuum-pumping tube and vacuum is provided on the side wall of outer layer between outer layer and internal layer
Layer connection, the inside of internal layer is disposed with solar panel and solar absorber plate from top to bottom, between absorber plate and housing bottom
Space be heating room, heating interior be provided with reflecting plate, the reflecting surface of reflecting plate offers upward, on reflecting plate multiple
Venthole is provided with heat conducting bar in each venthole, and the upper end of heat conducting bar is connect with solar absorber plate, the bottom of lower end and internal layer
Portion's connection, heats and is respectively arranged with air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe in the opposite two side walls of room.
Runing rest includes pedestal and supporting leg, and supporting leg is partitioned into being fixed on the base, and the top between two supporting legs is arranged
There is shaft, the middle part between two supporting legs is provided with connecting rod, and driven gear is installed in the middle part of shaft, is provided with motor on connecting rod,
The driving gear matched with driven gear is installed, shaft is connected by several elevating levers and outer bottom on the output shaft of motor
It connects.
Further, the upper end of shell is provided with flanging, is connected between light transmissive cover and flanging using gasket and bolt seal
It connects.
Further, the top of light transmissive cover is the arc structure to raise upward.
Further, circular radiating fin is provided on heat conducting bar.
Further, uniformly there are multiple cooling fins in the lower surface of solar absorber plate.
Further, several piece is staggeredly equipped between reflecting plate and solar absorber plate, between reflecting plate and internal layer bottom
Partition.
The utility model, which is provided with structure, can simply track the runing rest of position of sun, so that solar thermal collector
Adjustable angle, improve the absorption efficiency of sunlight；It is provided with vacuum layer in the shell of solar thermal collector, effectively obstructs
Scattering and disappearing for internal heat, reduces the loss of heat；Solar panel is provided with above solar heat-collection plate, effectively the aggregation sun
Light, and the reflecting plate being arranged below solar heat-collection plate can then reflect back the sunlight transmitted again, improve
The absorptivity of sunlight；In addition, after air-flow enters heating room, absorb the heat that distributes of solar heat-collection plate, heating efficiency compared with
It is high.The absorptivity of the utility model sunlight is high, and Heat-collecting effect is good, high-efficient, and heat collecting plate angle is adjustable, has significant economical
Value and social value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model solar thermal collector.
In figure: 1- light transmissive cover, 2- outer layer, 3- internal layer, 4- vacuum layer, 5- vacuum-pumping tube, 6- solar panel, 7- solar energy are inhaled
Hot plate, 8- reflecting plate, 9- venthole, 10- heat conducting bar, 11- air inlet pipe, 12- escape pipe, 13- pedestal, 14- supporting leg, 15- shaft,
16- connecting rod, 17- driven gear, 18- motor, 19- driving gear, 20- elevating lever, 21- flanging, 22- circular radiating fin, 23-
Cooling fin, 24- partition.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but is not subject in any way to the utility model
Limitation instructs made any changes and modifications based on the utility model, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model includes runing rest and the solar thermal collector that is mounted on runing rest,
Solar thermal collector includes shell and light transmissive cover 1, is tightly connected between light transmissive cover 1 and shell, why the company of being sealed
It connects, is the intracorporal heat leakage of shell in order to prevent, causes the loss and waste of heat, shell includes outer layer 2 and internal layer 3, outer layer 2
Closed vacuum layer 4 is formed between internal layer 3, vacuum layer 4 can completely cut off scattering and disappearing for heat, pumping is provided on the side wall of outer layer 2
Vacuum tube 5, vacuum-pumping tube 5 are connected to vacuum layer 4, when vacuum degree is inadequate, take out to vacuum layer 4 by vacuum-pumping tube 5 true
Vacancy reason, the inside of internal layer 3 are disposed with solar panel 6 and solar absorber plate 7 from top to bottom, and solar panel 6 can be accumulated effectively
Poly- sunlight, improves the utilization rate to sunlight, and solar absorber plate 7 is existing mechanism, solar absorber plate 7 and internal layer 3
Space between bottom is heating room, and heating interior is provided with reflecting plate 8, the reflecting surface of reflecting plate 8 upward, reflecting plate 8
The sunlight transmitted can be reflected back again, improve the absorptivity of sunlight, offered on reflecting plate 8 multiple logical
Stomata 9 is coated with heat conducting bar 10 in each venthole 9, and the upper end of heat conducting bar 10 is connect with solar absorber plate 7, lower end with it is interior
The bottom connection of layer 3, heats and is respectively arranged with air inlet pipe 11 and escape pipe 12 in the opposite two side walls of room, air-flow is from air inlet
Pipe 11 enters heating room, flows out after heating from escape pipe 12.
Runing rest includes pedestal 13 and supporting leg 14, and supporting leg 14 is partitioned into being fixed on pedestal 13, between two supporting legs 14
Top be provided with shaft 15, the middle part between two supporting legs 14 is provided with connecting rod 16, and the middle part of shaft 15 is equipped with driven gear
17, motor 18 is provided on connecting rod 16, and the driving gear 19 matched with driven gear 17 is installed on the output shaft of motor 18,
Shaft 15 is connect by several elevating levers 20 with 2 bottom of outer layer.When carrying out angular adjustment, motor 18 is opened, motor 18 is passed through
Rotate and reverse, successively drive driving gear 19, driven gear 17 and shaft 15 to rotate, then drive entirely by elevating lever 20
Solar thermal collector rotation, in conjunction with the lift adjustment to elevating lever 20, so that it may realize solar thermal collector adjustable angle
Purpose.
The upper end of shell is provided with flanging 21, is connected between light transmissive cover 1 and flanging 21 using gasket and bolt seal, is
It is easy to install and maintain, the bolt fastening structure of dismounting easy to use.
The top of light transmissive cover 1 is the arc structure to raise upward, and such setting can make rainwater, dust etc. fall on
When in light transmissive cover 1, it can be slid along the circular arc both sides to raise upward, the surface of light transmissive cover 1 will not be accumulated in, stop sunlight
Transmission.
Circular radiating fin 22 is provided on heat conducting bar 10, circular radiating fin 22 is connect with heat conducting bar 10, can will be led
Heat on bar 10 is distributed on circular radiating fin 22, increases heat dissipation area, accelerates radiating rate, improves radiating efficiency.
The lower surface of solar absorber plate 7 is evenly equipped with multiple cooling fins 23, and cooling fin 23 can further speed up solar energy
The radiating rate of absorber plate 7 accelerates radiating efficiency.
Between reflecting plate 8 and solar absorber plate 7, reflecting plate 8 and internal layer be staggeredly equipped with plurality of partitions between 3 bottom
(24), partition 24 keep air-flow S-shaped heating room inside above and below detour, it is such setting so that enter heating room air-flow not
It can quickly flow out, after air-flow enters heating room, due to the blocking by partition 24, air-flow can be from the venthole 9 of reflecting plate 8
In pass through, then the blocking by partition 24 again after passes through from the venthole 9 of reflecting plate 8 again, successively repeatedly,
Final air-flow increases air-flow in the heating heating indoor time, and in the process of flowing in the indoor S-shaped detour up and down of heating
In, so that the temperature of air-flow is uniform, increase the stability that the later period uses thermal current.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of adjustable highly-efficient solar collecting device of heat collecting plate angle, it is characterised in that: including runing rest and be mounted on
Solar thermal collector on runing rest, the solar thermal collector include shell and light transmissive cover (1), light transmissive cover (1) with
It is tightly connected between shell, the shell includes outer layer (2) and internal layer (3), is formed between outer layer (2) and internal layer (3) closed
Vacuum layer (4) is provided with vacuum-pumping tube (5) on the side wall of outer layer (2), and vacuum-pumping tube (5) is connected to vacuum layer (4), internal layer (3)
Inside be disposed with solar panel (6) and solar absorber plate (7) from top to bottom, solar absorber plate (7) and internal layer (3) bottom
Space between portion is heating room, and heating interior is provided with reflecting plate (8), the reflecting surface of reflecting plate (8) upward, reflecting plate
(8) offer on multiple ventholes (9), be coated with heat conducting bar (10) in each venthole (9), the upper end of heat conducting bar (10) with
Solar absorber plate (7) connection, lower end are connect with the bottom of internal layer (3), in the opposite two side walls of the heating room respectively
It is provided with air inlet pipe (11) and escape pipe (12)；
The runing rest includes pedestal (13) and supporting leg (14), and supporting leg (14) is partitioned into being fixed on pedestal (13), and two
Top between leg (14) is provided with shaft (15), and the middle part between two supporting legs (14) is provided with connecting rod (16), the shaft
(15) it is equipped with driven gear (17), is provided with motor (18) on the connecting rod (16), on the output shaft of motor (18) in the middle part of
The driving gear (19) matched with driven gear (17) is installed, the shaft (15) passes through several elevating levers (20) and outer layer
(2) bottom connects.
2. the adjustable highly-efficient solar collecting device of a kind of heat collecting plate angle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The upper end for stating shell is provided with flanging (21), is connect between light transmissive cover (1) and flanging (21) using gasket and bolt seal.
3. the adjustable highly-efficient solar collecting device of a kind of heat collecting plate angle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The top for stating light transmissive cover (1) is the arc structure to raise upward.
4. the adjustable highly-efficient solar collecting device of a kind of heat collecting plate angle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is provided with circular radiating fin (22) on heat conducting bar (10).
5. the adjustable highly-efficient solar collecting device of a kind of heat collecting plate angle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The lower surface for stating solar absorber plate (7) is evenly equipped with multiple cooling fins (23).
6. the adjustable highly-efficient solar collecting device of a kind of heat collecting plate angle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
It states between reflecting plate (8) and solar absorber plate (7), be staggeredly equipped with plurality of partitions between reflecting plate (8) and internal layer (3) bottom
(24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822136735.3U CN209246420U (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A kind of adjustable highly-efficient solar collecting device of heat collecting plate angle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822136735.3U CN209246420U (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A kind of adjustable highly-efficient solar collecting device of heat collecting plate angle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209246420U true CN209246420U (en) | 2019-08-13 |
Family
ID=67533729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822136735.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209246420U (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A kind of adjustable highly-efficient solar collecting device of heat collecting plate angle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209246420U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-12-19 CN CN201822136735.3U patent/CN209246420U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190813 Termination date: 20211219 |