CN209234928U - One cultivates peanut circulation cleaning device - Google Patents
One cultivates peanut circulation cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209234928U CN209234928U CN201822197991.3U CN201822197991U CN209234928U CN 209234928 U CN209234928 U CN 209234928U CN 201822197991 U CN201822197991 U CN 201822197991U CN 209234928 U CN209234928 U CN 209234928U
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- peanut
- flushing channel
- active cylinder
- wall
- cylinder
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Abstract
It cultivates peanut circulation cleaning device the utility model discloses one, the body including being in cylindrical type, the upper surface of the body offers the flushing channel in cylindrical type, and the flushing channel is vertically arranged with active cylinder with one heart, and the top of the active cylinder is tapered.The utility model drives active cylinder and the cleaning brush being firmly connected with it to synchronize circular-rotation by driving mechanism, the peanut fallen above flushing channel is under the friction of cleaning brush and under the soaking of water, the soil on peanut surface gradually turns to muddy water and is flowed out by gap, the peanut on putty plate is dropped down onto gradually to slide at its axis and under the effect of gravity by recycle feed mouth, and the inner top of torus is promoted under the action of flood dragon, entered by circulation discharge port and carries out wash cycles in flushing channel, until the non-cohesive soil in peanut surface, cleaning effect is good and cleaning efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
It cultivates peanut circulation cleaning device the utility model relates to peanut equipment technical field more particularly to one.
Background technique
Peanut is China's abundance, a kind of edible extensive nut.Peanut needs before technique processing to its surface
The soil of attachment is cleaned, and traditional technology generallys use the mode manually cleaned, when carrying out batch cleaning, cleaning effect
Fruit is poor and cleaning efficiency is lower, and some peanut cleaning machines, which need to expend when being cleaned great lot of water resources, could complete to clean,
And cleaning effect is also not good enough.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve proposing in background technique, and one proposed cultivates peanut circulation cleaning
Cleaning device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
One cultivates peanut circulation cleaning device, and the body including being in cylindrical type, the upper surface of the body is offered in cylinder
The flushing channel of type, the flushing channel are vertically arranged with active cylinder with one heart, and the top of the active cylinder is tapered, described
It is symmetrically opened up about active cylinder there are two being exported respectively with flushing channel, the extraneous peanut being connected in body, the peanut goes out
The inner bottom surface of mouth is the small sector of the opening of big, the separate active cylinder that is open close to active cylinder, and extraneous for lower end direction
The inclined-plane of setting, the active cylinder are rotatablely connected using bearing and body, and its lower end through body and is connected with driving machine
Structure, the periphery wall of the active cylinder and the internal perisporium of flushing channel are evenly distributed with cleaning brush, set immediately below the body
There is reservoir, the inner wall of the reservoir is removably connected with filter plate, and the inside of the active cylinder offers storage chamber, institute
State the apopore that the inner wall of storage chamber is offered between cleaning brush and is connected to flushing channel, the inner bottom wall peace of the storage chamber
Equipped with suction pump, the end of drawing water of the suction pump is connected with suction hose, and the one end of the suction hose far from suction pump is through actively
The inner bottom wall of cylinder, filter plate and the interior bottom for extending to reservoir, two peanut outlets is symmetrically installed with putty cylinder,
The telescopic end of the putty cylinder is fixedly connected with putty plate, and the side of the putty plate is wedge shape, and inner bottom surface is sector
Shape, and the height at the edge to axis of both ends is gradually reduced, there are two the inside of the body is symmetrically opened up about active cylinder
Torus, two torus are located at the surface of two peanuts outlet, are equipped with flood dragon in the torus, described
The lower end inner wall of torus offers the recycle feed mouth for tilting upward and being connected to flushing channel, in the upper end of the torus
Wall offers the circulation discharge port being connected to diagonally downward and with flushing channel.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes the worm gear with active cylinder interference fit, and the worm gear is engaged with worm screw, institute
The one end for stating worm screw is connected with motor, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of body.
Preferably, the outer wall of the body is fixedly connected with transition plates, the transition on the corresponding position that peanut exports
Plate is made of two side plates and a filter screen, and two side plates are arranged in parallel, and the two sides side wall of filter screen respectively with side
Plate is fixedly connected, and the inner bottom surface of the peanut outlet and the upper surface of side plate are generally aligned in the same plane.
Preferably, the equal gluing of inner wall that the flushing channel, torus, peanut export has rubber layer, is located at flushing channel
Also the same gluing of outer wall of interior active cylinder has rubber layer.
Preferably, the filter plate is made of filter screen with the filter cotton for being laid on filter screen upper surface.
Preferably, the motor uses Z2-52 model dc motor.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of this peanut circulation cleaning device, is:
1, active cylinder and the cleaning brush being firmly connected with it is driven to synchronize circular-rotation by driving mechanism, clear
The peanut fallen above channel is washed under the friction of cleaning brush and under the soaking of water, the soil on peanut surface gradually turns to mud
Water is flowed out by gap, is dropped down onto the peanut on putty plate and is gradually slid at its axis and under the effect of gravity by following
Ring feed inlet, and be promoted under the action of flood dragon the inner top of torus, by recycle discharge port enter in flushing channel into
Row wash cycles, until the non-cohesive soil in peanut surface, cleaning effect is good and cleaning efficiency is high；
2, the water in reservoir is delivered in storage chamber by suction pump by suction hose, under active cylinder circular-rotation,
It is thrown away under the influence of centrifugal force by apopore and peanut soil is soaked, improve the cleaning efficiency of peanut, the mud with soil
Water successively slides to be repeated in putty plate, peanut outlet and transition plates and coming back in reservoir under the filtering of filter plate
It utilizes, saves water resource；
3, being detachably connected due to filter plate and reservoir, staff can at any time replace filter plate, cleaning,
Maintain filter plate to the filter efficiency of muddy water；
4, rubber layer can buffer peanut, avoid rigid contact there is a situation where peanut housing is broken, in addition lead
Conical design at the top of dynamic cylinder, in order to peanut be avoided to fall in the case where top of active cylinder can not fall.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a structural perspective for cultivating peanut circulation cleaning device；
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a top view for cultivating peanut circulation cleaning device；
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes one cultivate peanut circulation cleaning device vertical view structural perspective.
In figure: 1 body, 2 flushing channels, 3 active cylinders, 4 cleaning brush, 5 worm gears, 6 worm screws, 7 motor, 8 suction hoses, 9
Suction pump, 10 storage chambers, 11 apopores, 12 torus, 13 flood dragons, 14 circulation discharge ports, 15 recycle feed mouths, 16 putty gas
Cylinder, 17 putty plates, the outlet of 18 peanuts, 19 transition platess, 20 reservoirs, 21 filter plates.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-3, it one cultivates peanut circulation cleaning device, the body 1 including being in cylindrical type, the upper surface of body 1 opens up
There is the flushing channel 2 in cylindrical type, flushing channel 2 is vertically arranged with active cylinder 3 with one heart, and the top of active cylinder 3 is tapered,
The conical design at the top of active cylinder 3, in order to avoid peanut from falling in the case where top of active cylinder 3 can not fall,
It is symmetrically opened up about active cylinder 3 in body 1 there are two exporting 18 with flushing channel 2, the extraneous peanut being connected to respectively, peanut goes out
The inner bottom surface of mouth 18 is the small sector of the opening of big, the separate active cylinder 3 of opening close to active cylinder 3, and is lower end direction
The inclined-plane of external world's setting, active cylinder 3 are rotatablely connected using bearing and body 1, and its lower end through body 1 and is connected with driving
Mechanism, driving mechanism include the worm gear 5 being interference fitted with active cylinder 3, and worm gear 5 is engaged with worm screw 6, one end connection of worm screw 6
There is motor 7, motor 7 uses Z2-52 model dc motor, and motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of body 1, electricity
Motivation 7 transmits torque to active cylinder 3 under the action of engaging by worm screw 6 with worm gear 5, converts the rotation of horizontal direction to
Movement in vertical direction.
The periphery wall of active cylinder 3 and the internal perisporium of flushing channel 2 are evenly distributed with cleaning brush 4, and the underface of body 1 is set
Have reservoir 20, the inner wall of reservoir 20 is removably connected with filter plate 21, be detachably connected as bolt, screw etc. it is common can
Dismantling connection mode, due to being detachably connected for filter plate 21 and reservoir 20, staff can at any time be carried out filter plate 21
Replacement, cleaning maintain filter plate 21 to the filter efficiency of muddy water.
Filter plate 21 is made of filter screen with the filter cotton for being laid on filter screen upper surface, and the inside of active cylinder 3 opens up
There are storage chamber 10, the apopore 11 that the inner wall of storage chamber 10 is offered between cleaning brush 4 and is connected to flushing channel 2, water storage
The inner bottom wall of chamber 10 is equipped with suction pump 9, and the end of drawing water of suction pump 9 is connected with suction hose 8, suction hose 8 far from suction pump 9 one
Active cylinder 3, filter plate 21 and the interior bottom for extending to reservoir 20 are run through in end, and the inner bottom wall of two peanut outlets 18 is symmetrically pacified
Equipped with putty cylinder 16, the telescopic end of putty cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with putty plate 17, and the side of putty plate 17 is wedge shape, and
Inner bottom surface is fan shape, and the height at the edge to axis of both ends is gradually reduced, and solid, the liquid fallen on putty plate 17 all can
Under gravity gradually to gathering at axis, the inside of body 1 symmetrically opens up that there are two torus about active cylinder 3
12, two torus 12 are located at the surface of two peanut outlets 18, are equipped with flood dragon 13, torus 12 in torus 12
Lower end inner wall offer the recycle feed mouth 15 for tilting upward and being connected to flushing channel 2, the upper end inner wall of torus 12 is opened
Equipped with the circulation discharge port 14 being connected to diagonally downward and with flushing channel 2, suction pump 9 will be in reservoir 20 by suction hose 8
Water is delivered in storage chamber 10, under 3 circular-rotation of active cylinder, is thrown away under the influence of centrifugal force by apopore 11 to flower
Raw soil soaks, and improves the cleaning efficiency of peanut, and the muddy water with soil successively slides in putty plate 17, peanut outlet 18 and mistake
Cab apron 19 and coming back in reservoir 20 under the filtering of filter plate 21 is reused, and water resource is saved.
Active cylinder 3 and the cleaning brush 4 being firmly connected with it is driven to synchronize circular-rotation by driving mechanism, clear
The peanut fallen above channel 2 is washed under the friction of cleaning brush 4 and under the soaking of water, the soil on peanut surface gradually turns to
Muddy water is flowed out by gap, is dropped down onto the peanut on putty plate 17 and is gradually slid at its axis and lead under the effect of gravity
Recycle feed mouth 15 is crossed, and is promoted to the inner top of torus 12 under the action of flood dragon 13, is entered by circulation discharge port 14
Wash cycles are carried out in flushing channel 2, until the non-cohesive soil in peanut surface, cleaning effect is good and cleaning efficiency is high.
The outer wall of body 1 is fixedly connected with transition plates 19 on the corresponding position of peanut outlet 18, and transition plates 19 is by two
Side plate and a filter screen composition, two side plates are arranged in parallel, and the two sides side wall of filter screen is fixedly connected with side plate respectively, flower
The upper surface of the inner bottom surface and side plate that bear mouth 18 is generally aligned in the same plane.
The equal gluing of inner wall that flushing channel 2, torus 12, peanut export 18 has rubber layer, the master in flushing channel 2
Also the same gluing of outer wall of dynamic cylinder 3 has rubber layer, and rubber layer can buffer peanut, avoid rigid contact and peanut occurs
The broken situation of shell.
It further illustrates, it is above-mentioned to be fixedly connected unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, otherwise to shall be understood in a broad sense, example
Such as, it can be welding, be also possible to gluing, or be integrally formed the customary means well known to those skilled in the art such as setting.
In the utility model, putty cylinder 16 jacks up putty plate 17 and makes the lower end of putty plate 17 towards recycle feed mouth
18, minim gap is formed between two putty plates 17 and flushing channel 2, peanut will not be leaked out by gap, and suction pump 9 passes through suction
Pure water in reservoir 20 is sucked in storage chamber 10 and guarantees that its internal water fills by water pipe 8, starts motor 7, electronic
Machine 7 transmits torque to active cylinder 3 by the engagement of worm screw 6 and worm gear 5, and 3 circular-rotation of active cylinder simultaneously drives it
Cleaning brush 4 on periphery wall rotates synchronously, and the water in storage chamber 10 passes through apopore 11 under the influence of centrifugal force and sprays, and works
Personnel are fallen unwashed peanut by the top of flushing channel 2 using conveyer belt, peanut under the effect of gravity by
Step moves down, cleaning brush 4 of the soil of peanut surface attachment on 2 internal perisporium of flushing channel and 3 periphery wall of active cylinder
Friction is lower and under the soaking of water, become muddy water and internal perisporium, active cylinder 3 along flushing channel 2 periphery wall pass through between
Gap falls directly on putty plate 17 and flow to peanut outlet 18 by gap, and muddy water passes through transition plates 19 and drops down onto filter plate 21
On, it comes back in reservoir 20 and is reused under being filtered through filter plate 21；
The peanut on putty plate 17 is dropped down onto gradually to gather at its axis under 17 special construction of gravity and putty plate
Hold together, and entered in torus 12 by recycle feed mouth 15, rises to the inner top of torus 12 simultaneously under the action of flood dragon 13
It is come back in flushing channel 2 and is cleaned by recycle feed mouth 14, peanut surface can adhered to after repeated washing is multiple
Soil it is fully erased, staff can in advance by observation peanut surface cleanliness determine repeated washing number；
After wash cycles are multiple, the telescopic end of putty cylinder 16 is retracted, and the stopping of putty plate 17 blocks peanut, is cleaned
Peanut after cleaning passes sequentially through putty plate 17, peanut outlet 18, filter plate 19 and is collected, and peanut outlet at this time 18 is through excessive
After secondary wash cycles, inner bottom surface does not have muddy water, and peanut not will receive muddy water dirt during skidding off by peanut outlet 18
Dye.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (6)
1. circulation cleaning device of cultivating peanut, the body (1) including being in cylindrical type, which is characterized in that the upper end of the body (1)
Face offers the flushing channel (2) in cylindrical type, and the flushing channel (2) is vertically arranged with active cylinder (3), the master with one heart
The top of dynamic cylinder (3) is tapered, symmetrically opens up that there are two lead to respectively with cleaning in the body (1) about active cylinder (3)
Road (2), the extraneous peanut being connected to export (18), and the inner bottom surface of the peanut outlet (18) is the opening close to active cylinder (3)
Greatly, the small sector of the opening far from active cylinder (3), and be lower end towards the inclined-plane of extraneous setting, the active cylinder (3) makes
It is rotatablely connected with bearing and body (1), and its lower end through body (1) and is connected with driving mechanism, the active cylinder (3)
Periphery wall and the internal perisporium of flushing channel (2) are evenly distributed with cleaning brush (4), and the body (1) is arranged right below reservoir
(20), the inner wall of the reservoir (20) is removably connected with filter plate (21), and the inside of the active cylinder (3) offers storage
Water cavity (10), the apopore that the inner wall of the storage chamber (10) is offered between cleaning brush (4) and is connected to flushing channel (2)
(11), the inner bottom wall of the storage chamber (10) is equipped with suction pump (9), and the end of drawing water of the suction pump (9) is connected with suction hose
(8), the one end of the suction hose (8) far from suction pump (9) through active cylinder (3), filter plate (21) and extends to reservoir
(20) inner bottom wall of interior bottom, two peanut outlets (18) is symmetrically installed with putty cylinder (16), the putty cylinder
(16) telescopic end is fixedly connected with putty plate (17), and the side of the putty plate (17) is wedge shape, and inner bottom surface is sector
Shape, and the height at the edge to axis of both ends is gradually reduced, the inside of the body (1) is symmetrically opened up about active cylinder (3)
There are two torus (12), two torus (12) are located at the surface of two peanut outlets (18), the circulation
Is equipped with flood dragon (13) in chamber (12), the lower end inner wall of the torus (12) offer tilt upward and with flushing channel (2)
The recycle feed mouth (15) of connection, the upper end inner wall of the torus (12) offer diagonally downward and with flushing channel (2) even
Logical circulation discharge port (14).
2. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut circulation cleaning device, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes and master
The worm gear (5) of dynamic cylinder (3) interference fit, the worm gear (5) are engaged with worm screw (6), and one end of the worm screw (6) is connected with electricity
Motivation (7), the motor (7) are fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of body (1).
3. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut circulation cleaning device, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the body (1) exists
It is fixedly connected with transition plates (19) on the corresponding position of peanut outlet (18), the transition plates (19) is by two side plates and a mistake
Strainer composition, two side plates are arranged in parallel, and the two sides side wall of filter screen is fixedly connected with side plate respectively, and the peanut goes out
The inner bottom surface of mouth (18) and the upper surface of side plate are generally aligned in the same plane.
4. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut circulation cleaning device, which is characterized in that the flushing channel (2), circulation
The equal gluing of inner wall that chamber (12), peanut export (18) has rubber layer, is located at the outer wall of the active cylinder (3) in flushing channel (2)
Also the same gluing has rubber layer.
5. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut circulation cleaning device, which is characterized in that the filter plate (21) is by filtering
Net and the filter cotton composition for being laid on filter screen upper surface.
6. according to claim 2 one cultivates peanut circulation cleaning device, which is characterized in that the motor (7) uses Z2-
52 model dc motors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822197991.3U CN209234928U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | One cultivates peanut circulation cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822197991.3U CN209234928U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | One cultivates peanut circulation cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209234928U true CN209234928U (en) | 2019-08-13 |
Family
ID=67534732
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822197991.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209234928U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | One cultivates peanut circulation cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209234928U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110754670A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-07 | 邳州富通生物制品有限公司 | Ginkgo fruit belt cleaning device |
| CN111112043A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-05-08 | 卓佐星 | Apply to grit raw materials of building field and strain miscellaneous equipment fast |
| CN112375617A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-02-19 | 国家粮食和物资储备局科学研究院 | Method and device for removing pollutants on surface of peanut particles |
| CN113826921A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-12-24 | 湖南新有爱农业有限公司 | Bitter gourd surface cleaning device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-26 CN CN201822197991.3U patent/CN209234928U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110754670A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-07 | 邳州富通生物制品有限公司 | Ginkgo fruit belt cleaning device |
| CN111112043A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-05-08 | 卓佐星 | Apply to grit raw materials of building field and strain miscellaneous equipment fast |
| CN113826921A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-12-24 | 湖南新有爱农业有限公司 | Bitter gourd surface cleaning device |
| CN112375617A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-02-19 | 国家粮食和物资储备局科学研究院 | Method and device for removing pollutants on surface of peanut particles |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190813 Termination date: 20191226 |