CN209232664U - Three-phase permanent is mining breaker - Google Patents
Three-phase permanent is mining breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209232664U CN209232664U CN201821775670.0U CN201821775670U CN209232664U CN 209232664 U CN209232664 U CN 209232664U CN 201821775670 U CN201821775670 U CN 201821775670U CN 209232664 U CN209232664 U CN 209232664U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- core
- permanent
- breaker
- quiet core
- quiet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electromagnets (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of mining breaker of three-phase permanent, including three vacuum circuit breakers, it is provided with a permanent-magnet operating mechanism below each vacuum circuit breaker, the insulated pull rod connection in the active pull rod and vacuum circuit breaker of the permanent-magnet operating mechanism.Each vacuum circuit breaker is controlled by using an individual permanent-magnet operating mechanism, when in use, when divide-shut brake occurs for one of vacuum circuit breaker, will not be impacted to other breakers, i.e., other vacuum circuit breakers work normally.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to mining disconnect switch field, in particular to a kind of mining breaker of three-phase permanent.
Background technique
Due to being full of the flammable explosive gas such as gas in mine, mine electrical appliance for no-spark without in terms of electric arc all
It needs by special processing.
And it is currently used for the three-phase breaker of mine, it is 103280373 B of CN, Shen that structure, which is all such as Authorization Notice No.,
It please be that the Chinese patent on May 20th, 2013 discloses permanent magnetism and spring in a kind of outdoor three-phase column vacuum breaker day
Dual operation mechanisms, including vacuum circuit breaker, permanent magnet mechanism, spring mechanism and cabinet, vacuum circuit breaker are mounted on above cabinet, forever
Magnetic mechanism and spring mechanism are independently mounted in cabinet；Permanent magnet mechanism executes electronic separating brake and electric switch-on operational order,
Spring mechanism executes closing by hand operational order；Side is equipped with the handle for energy storage and combined floodgate outside cabinet.
All be control is synchronized by a single operation mechanism or dual operation mechanisms, and the setting of the structure due to
It is to be acted by synchronously control as long as there is a vacuum circuit breaker generation divide-shut brake to will result in whole vacuum circuit breakers,
It is very inconvenient in use process.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of mining breakers of three-phase permanent, have achieved the effect that independent control.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of mining breaker of three-phase permanent, including three vacuum circuit breakers, the lower section of each vacuum circuit breaker are equal
It is provided with a permanent-magnet operating mechanism, the insulated pull rod connection in the active pull rod and vacuum circuit breaker of the permanent-magnet operating mechanism.
So set, each vacuum circuit breaker is controlled by using an individual permanent-magnet operating mechanism,
In use, will not be impacted to other breakers, i.e. other vacuum circuit breakers when divide-shut brake occurs for one of vacuum circuit breaker
Device works normally.
Further preferably are as follows: the permanent-magnet operating mechanism includes the quiet core being fixed on vacuum circuit breaker, is fixed on quiet core
On magnet and electromagnetic coil, the tripping spring and dynamic core that are set on active pull rod, one end of the active pull rod is fixed
In on dynamic core, the other end pass through quiet core and connect with insulated pull rod, the both ends of the tripping spring are low respectively to be located at dynamic core and quiet core
Between and to dynamic core provide far from quiet core active force.
So set, when gate-dividing state, dynamic core keeps separating with quiet core under the active force of tripping spring, when closing a floodgate
When, electromagnetic coil is powered, generated on dynamic core under electromagnetic field effect with the attracting active force of magnet, move core at this time and overcome separating brake
The elastic force of spring is mobile to quiet core, and attracting state is kept under the action of magnet, so holding "on" position；To divide
When lock, electromagnetic coil leads to reversed electricity, generates the active force to repel each other with magnet on dynamic core, fast under the action of tripping spring at this time
Fast separating brake.
Further preferably are as follows: the quiet core includes outer quiet core and the concentric interior quiet core for being set in outer quiet in-core, and institute
It states and is provided with gap between interior quiet core and outer quiet core；The magnet is made of multiple strong magnets, and multiple strong magnets are installed on gap
Interior and formation ring structure.
So set, to be arranged very convenient, while multiple strong magnets are set, and it is several to splice one circular ring shape of composition
Structure, so that stability under loading when dynamic core closes a floodgate, the process of moving it becomes very steady, and active pull rod is effectively reduced in divide-shut brake
Abrasion in the process.Further, since strong magnet is directly contacted with interior quiet core and outer quiet core, making also can band on interior quiet core and outer quiet core
There is corresponding magnetive attraction, keeps the reaction in divide-shut brake quicker, while "on" position also can be relatively stable.
Further preferably are as follows: be provided with mounting groove, the electromagnetic wire on the outside of the gap between the interior quiet core and outer quiet core
Circle is installed in a mounting groove by a bobbin.
So set, not only electromagnetic coil is easy for installation, and can be to avoid interfering with each other between magnet and electromagnetic coil.
Further preferably are as follows: be arranged with sheath outside the permanent-magnet operating mechanism, between the dynamic outer core and jacket inner wall between
Gap cooperation.
So set, being protected by sheath to dynamic core and quiet core, avoids dust etc. from entering in permanent-magnet operating mechanism and increase
The resistance of motion of big active pull rod.
Further preferably are as follows: three vacuum circuit breakers are installed on a mounting base, are arranged on the mounting base
There is a manual-operating mechanism, the manual-operating mechanism includes that separating brake axis, the handle being fixed on separating brake axis and three are installed on
Plectrum on separating brake axis, the end of three plectrums are inserted into three permanent-magnet operating mechanisms respectively and are located at dynamic core and quiet core
Between.
Separating brake axis is driven to rotate down so set, rotating down handle, plectrum moves down after the rotation of separating brake axis, herein
In the process, dynamic core is pushed to move down, come the sub-switching operation synchronized to three permanent-magnet operating mechanisms.
Further preferably are as follows: socket is provided on the separating brake axis, the plectrum is inserted on socket.
So set, plectrum is easy for installation.
Further preferably are as follows: the travel switch for controlling electromagnetic coil power on/off, institute are provided on the mounting base
It states travel switch to be located at below permanent-magnet operating mechanism, the operating head of the travel switch is set to below dynamic core.
So set, the setting of travel switch can control the conduction time of electromagnetic coil, make core move to effectively away from
It is powered from rear disconnect, so that the conduction time of electromagnetic coil is very short during divide-shut brake, energization is effectively reduced and produces
The probability of raw electric arc.
Further preferably are as follows: the quiet core is fixed on an aluminium seat, and aluminium seat is fixed below vacuum circuit breaker, the aluminium seat
On be provided with the through-hole passed through for active pull rod, copper sheathing is installed in the through-hole.
So set, being arranged by copper sheathing, so that lead to the hole site has good wearability, in active pull rod action process
In be not likely to produce and kill phenomenon, under the conditions of lacking lubricant and with aqueous lubricant, sliding property and self-lubricating property are good.
To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, by the setting of three permanent-magnet operating mechanisms, individual divide-shut brake control can be carried out to three vacuum circuit breakers
System, practicability are high, easy to use；
2, make folding valve operation highly stable by specific permanent-magnet operating mechanism, meanwhile, in the effect of travel switch
Under, the probability of electric arc generation can be effectively reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of the present embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of vacuum circuit breaker and permanent-magnet operating mechanism in the present embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of permanent-magnet operating mechanism in the present embodiment.
In figure, 1, mounting base；2, vacuum circuit breaker；3, permanent-magnet operating mechanism；31, quiet core；311, outer quiet core；3111,
Annular slot；3112, notch；312, interior quiet core；32, core is moved；321, annular groove；33, magnet；331, strong magnet；34, electromagnetic wire
Circle；341, bobbin；35, active pull rod；36, tripping spring；37, sheath；371, it is open；38, aluminium seat；39, copper sheathing；4,
Gap；51, separating brake axis；52, handle；53, plectrum；6, travel switch；61, operating head.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right"
Or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification is retouched
It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation,
Therefore it should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
A kind of mining breaker of three-phase permanent, as shown in Figure 1, including 1, three vacuum circuit breaker 2 of mounting base and three
Permanent-magnet operating mechanism 3, three vacuum circuit breakers 2 are fixedly mounted in installation floor, and three permanent-magnet operating mechanisms 3 are fixed respectively to pacify
Mounted in three 2 bottoms of vacuum circuit breaker.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, permanent-magnet operating mechanism 3 include aluminium seat 38, quiet core 31, dynamic core 32, magnet 33, active pull rod 35,
Tripping spring 36 and electromagnetic coil 34, aluminium seat 38 are mounted by means of bolts on vacuum circuit breaker 2, and quiet core 31 is solid by bolt
Dingan County is on aluminium seat 38.
Quiet core 31 includes outer quiet core 311 and interior quiet core 312, and outer quiet core 311 and interior quiet core 312 are in circular ring shape, interior quiet core
312 it is concentric be set in outer quiet core 311, and outer quiet core 311 and interior quiet core 312 are bolted on aluminium seat 38.
In conjunction with attached drawing 3, gap is provided between outer quiet core 311 and interior quiet core 312, magnet 33 is by 331 groups of multiple strong magnets
At multiple strong magnets 331 are installed in gap and form ring structure.
Also, mounting groove is provided on the outside of the gap between interior quiet core 312 and outer quiet core 311, electromagnetic coil 34 passes through one
Bobbin 341 is installed in a mounting groove, and the inside of bobbin 341 is provided with fin, passes through the outside of fin and interior quiet core 312
Wall gap 4 cooperates the installation between hold-in winding frame 341 and interior quiet core 312 to fix.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, one end of active pull rod 35 is fixedly mounted on dynamic core 32, and the inside of quiet core 312 is set inside
It is equipped with movable span, through-hole is provided on aluminium seat 38, copper sheathing 39 is installed in through-hole, 35 other end of active pull rod sequentially passes through work
It is connect after dynamic hole, through-hole with the insulated pull rod in vacuum circuit breaker 2.
Wherein, the diameter of movable span is greater than the diameter of active pull rod 35, and gap 4 is matched between the internal diameter and insulated pull rod of copper sheathing 39
It closes.
Tripping spring 36 is set in compressive state and is set on active pull rod 35 and is installed in movable span, and separating brake bullet
The both ends of spring 36 are low respectively to be located between dynamic core 32 and quiet core 31, and provides the active force far from quiet core 31 to dynamic core 32.
The annular groove 321 for avoiding electromagnetic coil 34 is provided on dynamic core 32, by the setting of annular groove 321, so that
Dynamic core 32 is inserted partially into electromagnetic coil 34, so that it can produce electromagnetic force, while in "on" position, moves core 32
It can be kept in contact between quiet core 31.
It is provided with sheath 37 outside permanent-magnet operating mechanism 3, sheath 37 is set on outer quiet core 311, outside the outside of quiet core 311
Annular slot 3111 is provided on wall, sheath 37 is fixed on outer quiet core 311 by annular slot 3111, moves 32 outer wall of core and shield
Gap 4 cooperates between covering 37 inner walls.
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, be provided with manual-operating mechanism on mounting base 1, manual-operating mechanism include separating brake axis 51,
Handle 52 and plectrum 53, separating brake axis 51 are fixed on mounting base 1 and between 1 permanent-magnet operating mechanisms 3 of mounting base.
Handle 52 is fixed on one end end of separating brake axis 51.
There are three the settings of plectrum 53, corresponding with three permanent-magnet operating mechanisms 3 respectively.Opening 371 is provided on sheath 37,
Notch 3112 is provided with for 371 positions of opening on quiet core 311 outside, 53 end of plectrum passes through 371 insertion notch 3112 of opening
In.
In use process, using gate-dividing state as original state, when to be closed a floodgate, electromagnetic coil 34 is powered, and makees in electromagnetic field
Generated on dynamic core 32 under with the attracting active force of magnet 33, move the elastic force Xiang Jingxin that core 32 overcomes tripping spring 36 at this time
31 is mobile, and attracting state is kept under the action of magnet 33, so holding "on" position；When wanting separating brake, electromagnetic coil
34 lead to reversed electricity, generate the active force to repel each other with magnet 33 on dynamic core 32, quickly divide under the action of tripping spring 36 at this time
Lock.
In the power-off state, it when needing manual brake separating, rotates down handle 52 and separating brake axis 51 is driven to rotate down, separating brake axis
Plectrum 53 moves down after 51 rotations, in the process, pushes dynamic core 32 to move down, completes sub-switching operation.This specific implementation
Example is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, those skilled in the art are reading
It can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after this specification, but as long as in the utility model
All by the protection of Patent Law in protection scope.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of mining breaker of three-phase permanent, including three vacuum circuit breakers (2), it is characterized in that: each vacuum circuit breaker
It is provided with below device (2) permanent-magnet operating mechanism (3), the active pull rod (35) and vacuum of the permanent-magnet operating mechanism (3)
Insulated pull rod connection in breaker (2).
2. the mining breaker of three-phase permanent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the permanent-magnet operating mechanism (3) includes
The quiet core (31) that is fixed on vacuum circuit breaker (2), the magnet (33) being fixed on quiet core (31) and electromagnetic coil (34) are arranged
Dynamic core is fixed in tripping spring (36) and dynamic core (32) on active pull rod (35), one end of the active pull rod (35)
(32) on, the other end pass through quiet core (31) connect with insulated pull rod, the both ends of the tripping spring (36) are low respectively to be located at dynamic core
(32) active force far from quiet core (31) is provided between He Jingxin (31) and to dynamic core (32).
3. the mining breaker of three-phase permanent according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the quiet core (31) includes outer quiet core
, and the interior quiet core (312) and outer quiet core (311) and the concentric interior quiet core (312) being set in outer quiet core (311)
(311) gap is provided between；The magnet (33) is made of multiple strong magnets (331), and multiple strong magnets (331) are installed on sky
In gap and form ring structure.
4. the mining breaker of three-phase permanent according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the interior quiet core (312) and outer quiet core
(311) mounting groove is provided on the outside of the gap between, the electromagnetic coil (34) is installed on an installation by a bobbin (341)
In slot.
5. the mining breaker of three-phase permanent according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the permanent-magnet operating mechanism (3) wild card
Equipped with sheath (37), gap (4) cooperates between dynamic core (32) outer wall and sheath (37) inner wall.
6. according to the mining breaker of three-phase permanent described in Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: three vacuum are disconnected
Road device (2) is installed on a mounting base (1), is provided with manual-operating mechanism, the manual operation on the mounting base (1)
Mechanism includes that separating brake axis (51), the handle (52) being fixed on separating brake axis (51) and three are installed on separating brake axis (51)
Plectrum (53), the end of three plectrums (53) be inserted into three permanent-magnet operating mechanisms (3) and be located at respectively dynamic core (32) and
Between quiet core (31).
7. the mining breaker of three-phase permanent according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: being provided on the separating brake axis (51) slotting
Mouthful, the plectrum (53) is inserted on socket.
8. the mining breaker of three-phase permanent according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: being provided on the mounting base (1)
For controlling the travel switch (6) of electromagnetic coil (34) power on/off, the travel switch (6) is located under permanent-magnet operating mechanism (3)
The operating head (61) of side, the travel switch (6) is set to below dynamic core (32).
9. the mining breaker of three-phase permanent according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the quiet core (31) is fixed on an aluminium seat
(38) on, aluminium seat (38) is fixed below vacuum circuit breaker (2), is provided on the aluminium seat (38) and is passed through for active pull rod (35)
Through-hole, copper sheathing (39) are installed in the through-hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821775670.0U CN209232664U (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Three-phase permanent is mining breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821775670.0U CN209232664U (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Three-phase permanent is mining breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209232664U true CN209232664U (en) | 2019-08-09 |
Family
ID=67501243
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821775670.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209232664U (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Three-phase permanent is mining breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209232664U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109119286A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-01 | 宁波鑫鑫鑫寅电气有限公司 | Three-phase permanent is mining breaker |
-
2018
- 2018-10-30 CN CN201821775670.0U patent/CN209232664U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109119286A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-01 | 宁波鑫鑫鑫寅电气有限公司 | Three-phase permanent is mining breaker |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| RU2562133C2 (en) | Automatic circuit breaker in common case | |
| ZA200508667B (en) | Vacuum circuit breaker | |
| JP2001103724A (en) | Electromagnetic actuator | |
| CN101877289B (en) | Seal vacuum circuit breaker of outdoor high-voltage permanent-magnetic mechanism | |
| CN107492467B (en) | Medium voltage contactor | |
| CN209232664U (en) | Three-phase permanent is mining breaker | |
| CA2781025C (en) | Magnetic actuator | |
| CN102426975A (en) | Permanent magnetic operation mechanism | |
| CN201673852U (en) | Outdoor high-voltage solidified vacuum circuit breaker with permanent magnet mechanism | |
| CN109119286A (en) | Three-phase permanent is mining breaker | |
| CN109698092A (en) | One kind is single-phase to cut capacitance switch | |
| CN107068482B (en) | It is a kind of to rotate the vacuum circuit breaker cut-off | |
| CN109244926A (en) | A kind of packet type switch electric appliance | |
| CN103560055B (en) | A kind of high-voltage breaker permanent magnet becomes air gap finite angle electric operating mechanism | |
| KR101266043B1 (en) | High-speed switch | |
| CN202339884U (en) | Permanent operating mechanism | |
| CN108922823A (en) | A kind of quick electromagnetic push driven machine | |
| CN205487929U (en) | Bistable state permanent magnetic mechanism of low pressure vacuum contactor | |
| CN208723432U (en) | A kind of packet type switch electric appliance | |
| CN107123567B (en) | A kind of bilateral of vacuum circuit breaker cut-offs technology | |
| CN203674117U (en) | High voltage breaker permanent magnetic variable air gap limited angle motor operation mechanism | |
| CN117524780B (en) | Self-induction magnetic force assisted quick-separating mechanism and high-voltage switch | |
| CN220065545U (en) | Outdoor all-insulated circuit breaker of electrified railway | |
| CN202502964U (en) | Over-/under-voltage tripping device of miniature circuit breaker | |
| CN117747359B (en) | Manual switching-on mechanism of permanent magnet switch and operation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190809 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |