CN209200900U - A kind of permanent magnetism assist in synchronization reluctance motor stator and rotor sructure - Google Patents

A kind of permanent magnetism assist in synchronization reluctance motor stator and rotor sructure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209200900U
CN209200900U CN201920029618.9U CN201920029618U CN209200900U CN 209200900 U CN209200900 U CN 209200900U CN 201920029618 U CN201920029618 U CN 201920029618U CN 209200900 U CN209200900 U CN 209200900U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
type groove
rotor punching
group
auxiliary tank
demagnetization
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920029618.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶大军
贺汝臣
韩继超
张旭
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201920029618.9U priority Critical patent/CN209200900U/en
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Publication of CN209200900U publication Critical patent/CN209200900U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of permanent magnetism assist in synchronization reluctance motor structures, it include: stator core, auxiliary tank, rotor punching, U-type groove, motor shaft, stator winding, conducting bar, center magnetic bridge, demagnetization conductor and permanent magnet, auxiliary tank is symmetrically distributed in stator core, P group U-type groove has been distributed uniformly and circumferentially on rotor punching, in the tangential slot built-in permanent magnet of U-type groove, center magnetic bridge is equipped in U-type groove center line, semicircular arc-shaped notch is equipped at every group of U-type groove both ends, conducting bar built in semicircular arc-shaped notch, for fixed rotor punching position, on rotor punching, the lower section of corresponding every group of U-type groove is equipped with demagnetization conductor, auxiliary tank is symmetrically distributed in stator core, rotor punching is by U-type groove, permanent magnet, conducting bar, center magnetic bridge and demagnetization conductor are constituted, it is U-shaped that P group has been distributed uniformly and circumferentially on rotor punching Slot, in the tangential slot built-in permanent magnet of U-type groove.

Description

A kind of permanent magnetism assist in synchronization reluctance motor stator and rotor sructure
Technical field
The present invention relates to motor field, it is mainly used for improving synchronous magnetic resistance motor torque pulsation, weakens noise, be related to one kind Permanent magnetism assist in synchronization reluctance motor structure.
Background technique
It is high-efficient without winding on synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor, and control relatively simple;Compared to induction machine, Consumptive material is less, and detent torque is larger, can be applied to the field of lifting, transport;Compared to the auspicious resistance motor of switch, torque arteries and veins Dynamic and noise is smaller;As a kind of synchronous motor, have in some application fields especially for the field that speed has higher requirements There is the advantage that oneself is solely relied on.These advantages make synchronous magnetic resistance motor currently by very big concern, and have development well and Application potential, but there is still a need for raisings for power density due to synchronous magnetic resistance motor and efficiency, on this basis, it is auxiliary to propose permanent magnetism Help this New-type electric machine of synchronous magnetic resistance motor.The rotor built-in permanent magnet of permanent magnetism assist in synchronization reluctance motor, there is biggish salient pole Than while can guarantee high torque density again, the volume of motor is further decreased while with better speed adjusting performance, therefore The research focus of New-type electric machine instantly is had become in the field.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problems, and then provide a kind of permanent magnetism assist in synchronization reluctance motor knot Structure, structure is simple, high reliablity, to solve and improve synchronous magnetic resistance motor torque pulsation and noise problem, by for The change of stator core groove profile, the appropriate magnetic that cuts off hinder end, are formed " notch ", to reduce main magnetic circuit magnetic resistance, it is poor to increase motor It is worth inductance, to improve the running quality of motor.
Technical solution of the present invention: a kind of permanent magnetism assist in synchronization reluctance motor structure, comprising: stator core, turns auxiliary tank Sub- punching, U-type groove, motor shaft, stator winding, conducting bar, center magnetic bridge, demagnetization conductor and permanent magnet.
The auxiliary tank is symmetrically distributed in the stator core,
P group U-type groove it has been distributed uniformly and circumferentially on the rotor punching, built in the tangential slot in the U-type groove forever Magnet, is equipped with center magnetic bridge in the U-type groove center line, is equipped with semicircular arc-shaped notch, the semi arch at every group of U-type groove both ends Conducting bar built in shape notch is used for fixed rotor punching position, and on the rotor punching, the lower section of corresponding every group of U-type groove is equipped with Demagnetization conductor.
Further, the stator core includes: stator winding and auxiliary tank, and the auxiliary tank is symmetrically distributed in the stator On iron core, auxiliary tank is added, for weakening torque pulsation, increases salient pole ratio, the stator winding is along the circumferential direction distributed, should be around Group is distributed winding.
Further, in order to optimize electric machine structure, the rotor punching by U-type groove, permanent magnet, conducting bar, center magnetic bridge and Demagnetization conductor is constituted, and P group U-type groove has been distributed uniformly and circumferentially on the rotor punching, in the tangential slot of the U-type groove Permanent magnet is set, permanent magnet material is ferrite, is equipped with center magnetic bridge in the U-type groove center line, connects by thin thin magnetic bridge Each U-type groove, the magnetic barrier on rotor punching can play good separated magnetic effect, while can block and enter stator by air gap The magnetic line of force, be equipped with semicircular arc-shaped notch at every group of U-type groove both ends, conducting bar built in the semicircular arc-shaped notch turns for fixed Sub- punching position makes rotor punching be able to bear bigger active force, improves mechanical strength, prevents U type groove from generating deformation, On the rotor punching, the lower section of corresponding every group of U-type groove is equipped with demagnetization conductor, reduces the axial direction for being generated by magnetic field and flowing through motor shaft Electric current.
The invention has the following advantages: firstly, the torque pulsation of motor and noise further weaken, secondly, passing through Barrier end is grown in change to motor rotor stamping sheet structure, excision appropriate, is differed magnetic barrier width, is reduced main magnetic circuit magnetic resistance, To improve torque density, finally, this rotor punching can be applied to extensive speed regulating section, the mechanical strength of rotor is more Be it is superior, reduce and cost it is not high, can largely go into operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the electric machine rotor structural profile illustration of the invention;Fig. 2 is U-type groove diagrammatic cross-section.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of permanent magnetism assist in synchronization reluctance motor structure, comprising: stator core 1, stator winding 2, auxiliary tank 3, conducting bar 4, U-type groove 5, center magnetic bridge 6, rotor punching 7, motor shaft 8 and demagnetization conductor 9,
The stator core 1 is made of stator winding 2 and auxiliary tank 3, and the auxiliary tank 3 is symmetrically distributed in the stator iron On the heart 1, auxiliary tank 3 is added, for weakening torque pulsation, increases salient pole ratio, the stator winding 2 is along the circumferential direction distributed, should Winding is distributed winding;
The rotor punching 7 is made of U-type groove 5, conducting bar 4, center magnetic bridge 6 and demagnetization conductor 9, on the rotor punching 7 It has been distributed uniformly and circumferentially P group U-type groove 5, center magnetic bridge 6 has been equipped in 5 center line of U-type groove, passes through thin thin magnetic bridge Connect each U-type groove 5, magnetic on rotor punching 7 barrier can play good separated magnetic effect, while can block by air gap into The magnetic line of force for entering stator is equipped with semicircular arc-shaped notch at every group of 5 both ends of U-type groove, and conducting bar 4 built in the semicircular arc-shaped notch is used In fixed rotor punching position, rotor punching 7 is made to be able to bear bigger active force, improve mechanical strength, prevents U-type groove 5 from producing Raw deformation, on the rotor punching 7, the lower section of corresponding every group of U-type groove 5 is equipped with demagnetization conductor 9, reduces and is flowed through by magnetic field generation The axial current of motor shaft 8.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 in the tangential slot built-in permanent magnet 10 of the U-type groove, permanent magnet material is ferrite.
As a preferred embodiment, fan 19 uses 5 flabellums, air passage rates are increased.
While the invention has been described with reference to certain embodiments, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that can be formed each Kind variation, and equivalent can substitute its element and be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.The present invention is not only to synchronous magnetic resistance motor Stator and rotor sructure is innovated, and motor is made to weaken torque pulsation and noise, and further, the present invention is also by auxiliary to permanent magnetism It helps the rotor punching of synchronous magnetic resistance motor to be improved, motor difference inductance is increased by tooth slot structure, improves torque Density, and mechanical strength is increased, the efficiency of motor is improved in this way, reduces loss.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of permanent magnetism assist in synchronization reluctance motor structure, comprising: stator core (1), auxiliary tank (3), is led at stator winding (2) Item (4), U-type groove (5), center magnetic bridge (6), rotor punching (7), motor shaft (8) and demagnetization conductor (9), which is characterized in that described Stator core (1) is made of stator winding (2) and auxiliary tank (3), and the auxiliary tank (3) is symmetrically distributed in the stator core (1) it on, is added auxiliary tank (3), the stator winding (2) is along the circumferential direction distributed, which is distributed winding;The rotor Punching (7) is made of U-type groove (5), conducting bar (4), center magnetic bridge (6) and demagnetization conductor (9), along circle on the rotor punching (7) Circumferential direction is evenly distributed with P group U-type groove (5), is equipped with center magnetic bridge (6) in the U-type groove (5) center line, passes through thin thin magnetic Bridging connects each U-type groove (5), is equipped with semicircular arc-shaped notch at every group of U-type groove (5) both ends, leads built in the semicircular arc-shaped notch Item (4), on the rotor punching (7), the lower section of corresponding every group of U-type groove (5) is equipped with demagnetization conductor (9), and reduction is produced by magnetic field The raw axial current for flowing through motor shaft (8).
2. a kind of permanent magnetism assist in synchronization reluctance motor structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the U-type groove Tangential slot built-in permanent magnet (10), the material of permanent magnet are ferrite.
CN201920029618.9U 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 A kind of permanent magnetism assist in synchronization reluctance motor stator and rotor sructure Expired - Fee Related CN209200900U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920029618.9U CN209200900U (en) 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 A kind of permanent magnetism assist in synchronization reluctance motor stator and rotor sructure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920029618.9U CN209200900U (en) 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 A kind of permanent magnetism assist in synchronization reluctance motor stator and rotor sructure

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CN209200900U true CN209200900U (en) 2019-08-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109450211A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-03-08 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of permanent magnetism assist in synchronization reluctance motor structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109450211A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-03-08 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of permanent magnetism assist in synchronization reluctance motor structure

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190802

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee